CN212362852U

CN212362852U - Fast cooling and fast heating resistant shed plate frame

Info

Publication number: CN212362852U
Application number: CN202020754170.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏霞云; 汪崇富; 张卫国; 夏未刚
Original assignee: Tianjin Chuangdao Thermal Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Chuangdao Thermal Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-09
Filing date: 2020-05-09
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceiling frame of rapid cooling and rapid heating resistance, including a plurality of layers of upper and lower range upon range of frame unit, frame unit includes a plurality of removable I-shaped pillars and the ceiling that supports with the pillar, and the pillar middle part is equipped with a vertical through-hole, and the both sides of pillar all are equipped with a plurality of upper and lower range upon range of No. two through-holes, and No. two through-holes and No. one through-hole intercommunication, the inside cavity of ceiling, and go up the blow vent and all communicate with the ceiling inner chamber with lower blow vent. The first through hole, the second through hole, the upper vent hole and the lower vent hole of the utility model can reduce the weight of the shed plate frame on the premise of ensuring the circulation of hot gas in the kiln, and solve the problem of sinking of the table top caused by the large stress of the table top of the kiln car at the lower part of the strut; the internal cavity of canopy board, and cavity department are equipped with even gas board, last blow vent and lower blow vent three cooperation have increased the heat radiating area of canopy board, and heat radiating area is more than 2 times of ordinary canopy board, therefore resistant rapid cooling and rapid heating, have improved life.

Description

Fast cooling and fast heating resistant shed plate frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kiln furniture field especially relates to fast cooling and fast heating resistant shed board frame.

Background

In the technical field of ceramic appliance manufacturing, the weight of a ceramic appliance to be fired and a shed plate frame acts on the table top of a kiln car through a strut, and the support pivot is few, so that the table top of the kiln car at the lower part of the strut is greatly stressed, common light bricks and refractory bricks are difficult to bear, and the table top is easy to sink, so that the levelness and the stability of the whole system are seriously influenced; the heat dissipation effect of the shed plate in the shed plate frame is poor. In addition, when the shed plate frame is not used, the occupied area is large, and the cost of the product is indirectly increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provide a rapid cooling and heating resistant shed plate frame.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: fast hot decking frame of resistant rapid cooling, including a plurality of layers of upper and lower range upon range of frame unit, frame unit includes a plurality of removable I-shaped pillars of branch and the decking that supports with the pillar, the pillar middle part is equipped with a vertical through-hole, the both sides of pillar all are equipped with a plurality of range upon range of through-holes No. two from top to bottom, and No. two through-holes and a through-hole intercommunication, the inboard cavity of decking, and cavity inner chamber is equipped with even gas board, be equipped with a plurality of vertical even gas holes on the even gas board, the decking top surface is equipped with a plurality of blow vents of going up, the decking bottom surface is equipped with a plurality of blow vents down, go up blow vent and lower blow vent staggered distribution, and go up the blow vent.

Pillar bilateral symmetry is equipped with a plurality of upper and lower range upon range of supporting shoes, and the decking is located between two adjacent pillars, and the decking includes a decking and No. two decking, and a decking top surface both sides and bottom surface both sides all are equipped with the fixture block, and pillar top surface middle part and bottom surface middle part all are equipped with fixture block assorted fixed recess, and two adjacent decking are held the fixture block of bottom surface in opposite directions and are located same fixed recess, and two adjacent pillars are laminated with No. two decking top surfaces of supporting shoe of side in opposite directions.

The pillar includes left pillar and right branch post, left pillar and right branch post sliding connection.

The left pillar is provided with a sliding groove, and the right pillar is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove.

The section of the sliding block is T-shaped.

The radius of the first through hole is larger than that of the second through hole.

The radius of the first through hole is twice that of the second through hole.

The clamping blocks on the two sides of the top surface of the first shed plate positioned below in the two adjacent frame units are positioned in the fixing grooves on the bottom surface of the supporting column above.

And two support blocks are arranged in the fixing grooves on the bottom surfaces of the pillars on two sides of the lowermost frame unit and used for improving the stability of the frame unit.

The radius of the upper air vent and the lower air vent is equal to five times that of the uniform air hole.

The utility model has the advantages that: the first through hole, the second through hole, the upper vent hole and the lower vent hole of the utility model can reduce the weight of the shed plate frame on the premise of ensuring the circulation of hot gas in the kiln, and solve the problem of sinking of the table top caused by the large stress of the table top of the kiln car at the lower part of the strut; the internal cavity of canopy board, and cavity department are equipped with even gas board, last blow vent and lower blow vent three cooperation have increased the heat radiating area of canopy board, and heat radiating area is more than 2 times of ordinary canopy board, therefore resistant rapid cooling and rapid heating, have improved life. Furthermore, the utility model discloses when not using, can dismantle, practiced thrift area, indirectly reduce the cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a shelf panel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a strut;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3;

in the figure: 1-a pillar; 2-a shed plate; 3-a first shed plate; 4-second shed plate; 5-a support block; 6-fixing the groove; 7-a fixture block; 8-one through hole; 9-second through hole; 10-gas homogenizing plate; 11-upper vent; 12-lower vent; 13-left strut; 14-a right strut; 15-a chute; 16-a slide block; 17-a support block;

the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the shelf board frame resistant to rapid cooling and rapid heating comprises a plurality of layers of frame units stacked up and down, each frame unit comprises a plurality of detachable i-shaped pillars 1 and a shelf board 2 supported by the pillars 1, a vertical first through hole 8 is formed in the middle of each pillar 1, a plurality of through holes 9 stacked up and down are formed in two sides of each pillar 1, each through hole 9 is communicated with the corresponding through hole 8, each shelf board 2 is hollow, an air homogenizing board 10 is arranged in each hollow inner cavity, a plurality of vertical air homogenizing holes are formed in each air homogenizing board 10, a plurality of upper vent holes 11 are formed in the top surface of each shelf board 2, a plurality of lower vent holes 12 are formed in the bottom surface of each shelf board 2, the upper vent holes 11 and the lower vent holes 12 are distributed in a staggered mode, and the upper vent holes 11 and the lower vent holes 12 are communicated with the inner cavities of the shelf boards 2, so that the circulation of.

The 1 bilateral symmetry of pillar is equipped with a plurality of from top to bottom range upon range of supporting shoes 5, decking 2 is located between two adjacent pillars 1, decking 2 includes decking 3 and No. two decking 4, decking 3 top surface both sides and bottom surface both sides all are equipped with

fixture block

7, 1 top surface middle part of pillar and bottom surface middle part all are equipped with fixture block 7 assorted fixed recess 6, the fixture block 7 of end bottom surface is located same fixed recess 6 in two adjacent decking 3 looks, the 5 top surfaces of a supporting shoe of two adjacent pillars 1 looks sides is laminated with No. two decking 4.

The strut 1 comprises a left strut 13 and a right strut 14, and the left strut 13 and the right strut 14 are connected in a sliding mode.

The left pillar 13 is provided with a sliding groove 15, and the right pillar 14 is provided with a sliding block 16 matched with the sliding groove 15.

The slider 16 has a T-shaped cross-section.

The radius of the first through hole 8 is larger than that of the second through hole 9.

The radius of the first through hole 8 is twice that of the second through hole 9.

The fixture blocks 7 on two sides of the top surface of the first shelf plate 3 positioned below in the two adjacent frame units are positioned in the fixing grooves 6 on the bottom surface of the upper pillar 1.

And a second supporting block 17 is arranged in the fixing groove 6 on the bottom surface of the pillar 1 at two sides of the lowermost frame unit and used for improving the stability of the frame unit.

The radius of the upper and

lower vents

11 and 12 is equal and five times the radius of the uniform vent.

When the utility model works, a plurality of frame units are stacked up and down, the plurality of frame units are sequentially named as a first frame unit, a second frame unit and a third frame unit … … from bottom to top, the support columns 1 of the first frame unit are firstly fixed on the table top of the kiln car, then the shed plate 2 is placed on each support column 1 of the first frame unit, namely, the fixture blocks 7 at the bottom surfaces of the opposite ends of two adjacent first shed plates 3 are positioned in the same fixed groove 6, the top surfaces of the first support blocks 5 at the opposite sides of two adjacent pillars 1 are attached to the second shed plate 4, the second frame unit is fixed on the first frame unit, the fixture block 7 that is located the 3 top surfaces both sides of a decking of below in first frame element and the second frame element is located the fixed recess 6 of 1 bottom surface of top pillar promptly, places second frame element with decking 2 again on, action more than the repetition is accomplished the utility model discloses an installation.

The column 1 located furthest to the left of the frame unit may be replaced by a left column 13 and the column 1 located furthest to the right of the frame unit may be replaced by a right column 14.

The first through hole 8, the second through hole 9, the upper vent 11 and the lower vent 12 of the utility model can reduce the weight of the shed plate frame on the premise of ensuring the circulation of hot gas in the kiln, and solve the problem that the table top of the kiln car at the lower part of the strut 1 is sunk due to the large stress on the table top; the internal cavity of canopy plate 2, and cavity department is equipped with even gas board 10, goes up vent 11 and lower vent 12 three cooperation, has increased the heat radiating area of canopy plate 2, and heat radiating area is more than 2 times of ordinary canopy plate, therefore resistant rapid cooling and rapid heating, has improved life. Furthermore, the utility model discloses when not using, can dismantle, practiced thrift area, indirectly reduce the cost.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The shed plate frame resistant to rapid cooling and rapid heating is characterized by comprising a plurality of layers of frame units which are stacked up and down, wherein each frame unit comprises a plurality of detachable I-shaped supporting columns (1) and a shed plate (2) supported by the supporting columns (1), a vertical first through hole (8) is formed in the middle of each supporting column (1), a plurality of second through holes (9) which are stacked up and down are formed in the two sides of each supporting column (1), the second through hole (9) is communicated with the first through hole (8), the interior of the shed plate (2) is hollow, and the hollow inner cavity is provided with an air uniform plate (10), the air uniform plate (10) is provided with a plurality of vertical air uniform holes, the top surface of the shed plate (2) is provided with a plurality of upper air vents (11), the bottom surface of the shed plate (2) is provided with a plurality of lower air vents (12), the upper air vents (11) and the lower air vents (12) are distributed in a staggered way, and the upper vent (11) and the lower vent (12) are communicated with the inner cavity of the shed plate (2).

2. The shed plate frame resistant to rapid cooling and heating as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of first supporting blocks (5) stacked up and down are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting columns (1), the shed plate (2) is positioned between two adjacent supporting columns (1), the shed plate (2) comprises a first shed plate (3) and a second shed plate (4), clamping blocks (7) are arranged on two sides of the top surface and two sides of the bottom surface of the first shed plate (3), fixing grooves (6) matched with the clamping blocks (7) are arranged in the middle of the top surface and the middle of the bottom surface of the supporting columns (1), the clamping blocks (7) on the bottom surfaces of the opposite ends of the two adjacent first shed plates (3) are positioned in the same fixing groove (6), and the top surfaces of the first supporting blocks (5) on the opposite sides of the two adjacent supporting columns (1) are attached to the second shed plate (4).

3. The fast cooling and fast heating resistant decking frame defined in claim 2 wherein the posts (1) include left (13) and right (14) posts, the left (13) and right (14) posts being slidably connected.

4. The shed board frame capable of resisting rapid cooling and heating as claimed in claim 3, wherein the left pillar (13) is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the right pillar (14) is provided with a sliding block (16) matched with the sliding groove (15).

5. The decking frame defined in claim 4 wherein the slides (16) are T-shaped in cross-section.

6. The decking frame defined in claim 1 wherein the radius of the first through-hole (8) is greater than the radius of the second through-hole (9).

7. The shelving plate frame resisting rapid cooling and heating as claimed in claim 6, wherein the radius of the first through hole (8) is twice as large as that of the second through hole (9).

8. The shed plate frame capable of resisting sharp cooling and sharp heating as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping blocks (7) on two sides of the top surface of the lower shed plate number one (3) in two adjacent frame units are positioned in the fixing grooves (6) on the bottom surface of the upper supporting column (1).

9. The decking frame defined in claim 1 wherein support blocks (17) are provided in the fixing grooves (6) in the bottom surfaces of the posts (1) on both sides of the lowermost frame unit to improve the stability of the frame unit.

10. The decking frame defined in claim 1 wherein the radius of the upper (11) and lower (12) vents are equal and five times the radius of the uniform vents.