CN212362037U - Clean device that burns of useless organic substance is admittedly in environmental protection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for the clean incineration of environment-friendly solid waste organic substances in the technical field of the clean incineration of organic substances, which comprises a spiral conveying shaft, an external source combustor, a solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber, a thermal decomposition chamber air blower, a combustible gas combustion chamber, a recombustion chamber air blower, a combustible gas recombustion chamber, a material drying device, a gas purification device and a smoke exhaust chimney, wherein the spiral conveying shaft is connected with the solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber, the combustible gas combustion chamber is positioned at one side of the combustible gas recombustion chamber, the material drying device and the smoke exhaust chimney are respectively positioned at two sides of the gas purification device, the installation quantity of connecting plates can also determine the size of a discharge port, the lower discharge of the materials can be well controlled, the material overflow condition caused by the inaccurate regulation of the speed rate of an external conveyor by a worker can be avoided, and the better reminding effect is achieved, the stability of the clean incineration of the organic substances is ensured.

Description

Clean device that burns of useless organic substance is admittedly in environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic matter clean incineration technical field specifically is a device that useless organic matter was clean incinerated admittedly in environmental protection.

Background

The incineration of solid waste organic substances such as municipal sludge, municipal waste and the like is a recycling treatment mode which is recognized abroad at present, but with the improvement of environmental protection standards and the easy generation of toxic and harmful gases such as dioxin substances and the like by incineration, people are questioned; meanwhile, the solid waste incineration process generates large amount of flue gas and more harmful components, and the equipment investment and the operating cost required for purifying the solid waste are high, so that the solid waste incineration process becomes a development bottleneck of engineering application.

For example, chinese patent application No. CN201520912455.0 is a device for clean incineration of solid waste organic substances, and the specific contents are as follows: a closed pipeline spiral feeding device; the material storage box is positioned below the discharge end of the spiral feeding device of the closed pipeline; a solid phase material thermal decomposition chamber; the material conveying shaft is positioned in the solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber and has a water cooling function; the combustible gas combustion chamber is positioned above the solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber and communicated with the solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber; the combustible gas reburning chamber is positioned at the rear end of the combustible gas burning chamber and communicated with the combustible gas burning chamber; a thermal decomposition chamber blower for adjusting the air inlet amount of the solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber; a combustion chamber blower for adjusting the air intake of the combustible gas combustion chamber; a reburning chamber blower for adjusting the air intake of the combustible gas reburning chamber; an external source burner for heating the solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber; and the material drying equipment is positioned at the rear end of the combustible gas reburning chamber and utilizes heat, so that combustible gas generated by the thermal decomposition of the solid waste organic matters is combusted instead of directly combusting the solid waste, the clean incineration of the solid waste substances is achieved, the investment scale and the operating cost of flue gas purification are reduced, the versatility of the application of the solid phase products is improved, and the economic cost for treating the solid waste organic matters is reduced.

This kind of clean device that burns need adjust the external conveyor speed at the in-process that uses, and the staff appears easily because of adjusting the material overflow condition that the external conveyor speed accurately caused inadequately, can not carry out better control to the lower discharge of material, based on this, the utility model discloses a clean device that burns of useless organic matter is useless admittedly in order to solve above-mentioned problem to the environmental protection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device that useless organic matter was clean admittedly in environmental protection burns to the staff appears because of adjusting the material overflow condition that the outside conveyor speed accurately caused inadequately easily that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, can not carry out the problem of better control to the lower discharge of material.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device that solid useless organic matter of environmental protection was cleaned and is burned, includes that auger delivery axle, exogenous combustor, solid phase material pyrolysis chamber, pyrolysis chamber air-blower, combustible gas combustion chamber, reburning chamber air-blower, combustible gas reburning chamber, material drying equipment, gaseous purifier and flue gas discharge chimney outward, the auger delivery axle is connected with solid phase material pyrolysis chamber, and combustible gas combustion chamber is located one side of combustible gas reburning chamber, material drying equipment and flue gas discharge chimney outward are located gaseous purifier's both sides respectively, material drying equipment is connected with combustible gas reburning chamber, the upper end of auger delivery axle is provided with the bin, and the upper end of bin is provided with the spacing collar, the inside swing joint of spacing collar has the fly leaf, and fixedly connected with telescopic link between fly leaf and the spacing collar, the spring has been cup jointed to the outside of telescopic link, the inner wall between spacing collar and the fly leaf is provided with the button, the surface of spacing collar is provided with the alarm.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with installation piece of bin, the upper end surface swing joint of installation piece has the connecting plate, pass through screwed connection between connecting plate and the installation piece, installation piece quantity is a plurality of, and it all is relative setting, the vertical height of installation piece reduces from edge to centre in proper order.

Preferably, a thread is arranged between the storage box and the limiting ring, and the vertical contact section between the storage box and the limiting ring is in an L shape.

Preferably, the two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the movable plate and the limiting ring, and the spring is always in a compressed state.

Preferably, one side of the movable plate close to the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a protruding block, and the protruding block corresponds to the button in position.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the quantity of the connecting plates is that the connecting plates are connected to the mounting blocks through screws, the mounting blocks are arranged in an inclined mode, materials can slide down to be discharged conveniently, the size of a discharge port can be determined by the quantity of the connecting plates, lower discharge of the materials can be controlled well, and operation is facilitated;

2. in order to prevent that the material is too much in the storage box, when the position that the material surpassed the bin arrived the position of fly leaf on the spacing collar, the material can be pressed the fly leaf, the fly leaf can move down, the telescopic link cup joints for the double sleeve and forms, is similar to the structure of traditional telescopic type multiple sleeve fishing rod, later the fly leaf just can press the button, the button is traditional pressing contact, press the come back can not fixed automatic resilience, and electrical property between button and the alarm. Connect, the staff just can be reminded in work to later alarm, can avoid the staff because of adjusting the material overflow condition that outside conveyer speed accurately caused inadequately, have better warning effect, guaranteed the stability that organic matter is clean to burn, and spacing collar and bin accessible screw thread are dismantled, can be convenient for staff install additional and dismantle.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a combination view of the storage box and the spacing ring of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a combination view of the movable plate and the retractable rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a combined view of the storage box and the screw thread of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a storage tank; 2. a limiting ring; 3. a screw conveying shaft; 4. an exogenous burner; 5. a solid phase material thermal decomposition chamber; 6. a pyrolysis chamber blower; 7. a combustible gas combustion chamber; 8. a reburning chamber blower; 9. a combustible gas reburning chamber; 10. a material drying device; 11. a gas purification device; 12. the smoke is discharged out of a chimney; 13. an alarm; 14. a movable plate; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a button; 17. a spring; 18. a thread; 19. a connecting plate; 20. and (7) installing the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a technical solution of an apparatus for clean incineration of environmental protection solid waste organic substances: the device for cleaning and incinerating the environment-friendly solid waste organic substances comprises a spiral conveying shaft 3, an external source combustor 4, a solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber 5, a thermal decomposition chamber blower 6, a combustible gas combustion chamber 7, a reburning chamber blower 8, a combustible gas reburning chamber 9, a material drying device 10, a gas purification device 11 and a smoke exhaust external chimney 12, wherein the spiral conveying shaft 3 is connected with the solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber 5, the combustible gas combustion chamber 7 is positioned on one side of the combustible gas reburning chamber 9, the material drying device 10 and the smoke exhaust external chimney 12 are respectively positioned on two sides of the gas purification device 11, the material drying device 10 is connected with the combustible gas reburning chamber 9, a storage box 1 is arranged at the upper end of the spiral conveying shaft 3, a limiting ring 2 is arranged at the upper end of the storage box 1, a movable plate 14 is movably connected inside the limiting ring 2, and a telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected between the movable plate 14, the outside of telescopic link 15 has cup jointed spring 17, the inner wall between spacing collar 2 and fly leaf 14 is provided with button 16, the surface of spacing collar 2 is provided with alarm 13, the inner wall fixedly connected with installation piece 20 of bin 1, the upper end surface swing joint of installation piece 20 has connecting plate 19, pass through screwed connection between connecting plate 19 and the installation piece 20, installation piece 20 quantity is a plurality of, and it all is relative setting, the vertical height of installation piece 20 reduces from edge to centre in proper order, be provided with screw thread 18 between bin 1 and the spacing collar 2, and the vertical cross-section of contact between it is the L shape, the both ends of spring 17 respectively with fly leaf 14 and spacing collar 2 fixed connection, and spring 17 is in the compressed state all the time, fly leaf 14 is close to the protruding piece of one side fixedly connected with of spacing collar 2, and the raised bumps correspond to the location of the buttons 16.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the material is sent into the storage box 1 through an external screw conveyer, then enters a screw conveying shaft 3, is conveyed into a solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber 5 through the screw conveying shaft 3, the material in the solid-phase material thermal decomposition chamber 5 is heated to the temperature required by pyrolysis of 350-, the mounting blocks 20 are arranged obliquely, so that materials can slide down conveniently to be discharged, the size of a discharge port can be determined by the mounting quantity of the connecting plates 19, the lower discharge quantity of the materials can be well controlled, the operation is convenient, in order to prevent the materials from being too much in the storage box 1, when the materials exceed the position of the storage box 1 and reach the position of the movable plate 14 on the limiting ring 2, the materials can press the movable plate 14, the movable plate 14 can move downwards, the telescopic rod 15 is formed by sleeving two sleeves, the structure is similar to that of a traditional telescopic multi-sleeve fishing rod, the movable plate 14 can press the button 16, the button 16 is in a traditional press contact type, the press back cannot be fixed and automatically rebounded, the button 16 is electrically connected with the alarm 13, the alarm 13 can work to remind a worker, and the situation that the worker is overflowed due to the fact that the speed of the external conveyor is not accurate enough can be avoided, the limit ring has a good reminding effect, guarantees the stability of the clean incineration of organic substances, can be conveniently mounted and dismounted by workers due to the fact that the limit ring 2 and the storage box 1 can be dismounted through the threads 18, and the alarm 13 is PB-28B in model.

The utility model discloses the screw conveyer axle 3 that adopts, external source combustor 4, solid phase material pyrolysis chamber 5, pyrolysis chamber air-blower 6, combustible gas combustion chamber 7, recombustion chamber air-blower 8, combustible gas recombustion chamber 9, material drying equipment 10, gas purification device 11 and flue gas are arranged mutually supporting use and the relation of connection between the chimney 12 and are all adopted the utility model provides a background data gives, and cooperate the utility model discloses a description of specification, affiliated technical field personnel can reach its use to obtain corresponding result of use, so do not have the one-to-one disclosure.

The utility model provides a product model is only for the use that this technical scheme goes on according to the structural feature of product, and its product can be adjusted and reform transform after purchasing, makes it match more and accord with the utility model belongs to technical scheme, it is the technical scheme of an optimal application of this technical scheme, and the model of its product can be replaced and reform transform according to the technical parameter of its needs, and it is familiar for technical staff that belongs to in the field, consequently, what technical staff that belongs to in the field can be clear passes through the utility model provides a technical scheme obtains corresponding result of use.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a device that useless organic matter was cleaned to environmental protection, includes that auger delivery axle (3), exogenous combustor (4), solid phase material pyrolysis chamber (5), pyrolysis chamber air-blower (6), combustible gas combustion chamber (7), reburning chamber air-blower (8), combustible gas reburning chamber (9), material drying equipment (10), gas purification device (11) and flue gas discharge chimney (12) outward, auger delivery axle (3) are connected with solid phase material pyrolysis chamber (5), and combustible gas combustion chamber (7) are located one side of combustible gas reburning chamber (9), material drying equipment (10) and flue gas discharge chimney (12) are located the both sides of gas purification device (11) respectively, material drying equipment (10) are connected its characterized in that with combustible gas reburning chamber (9): the upper end of auger delivery axle (3) is provided with bin (1), and the upper end of bin (1) is provided with spacing collar (2), the inside swing joint of spacing collar (2) has fly leaf (14), and fixedly connected with telescopic link (15) between fly leaf (14) and spacing collar (2), spring (17) have been cup jointed to the outside of telescopic link (15), inner wall between spacing collar (2) and fly leaf (14) is provided with button (16), the surface of spacing collar (2) is provided with alarm (13).

2. The apparatus for clean incineration of environmental protection solid waste organic matter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with of bin (1) installation piece (20), the upper end surface swing joint of installation piece (20) has connecting plate (19), through screwed connection between connecting plate (19) and installation piece (20), installation piece (20) quantity is a plurality of, and it all is relative setting, the vertical height of installation piece (20) reduces from edge to centre in proper order.

3. The apparatus for clean incineration of environmental protection solid waste organic matter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: threads (18) are arranged between the storage box (1) and the limiting ring (2), and the vertical contact section between the storage box and the limiting ring is L-shaped.

4. The apparatus for clean incineration of environmental protection solid waste organic matter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the spring (17) are respectively fixedly connected with the movable plate (14) and the limiting ring (2), and the spring (17) is always in a compressed state.

5. The apparatus for clean incineration of environmental protection solid waste organic matter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the movable plate (14) close to the limiting ring (2) is fixedly connected with a convex block, and the convex block corresponds to the button (16).

Images