CN212357172U - Feeding mechanism for plant oil refining - Google Patents
Feeding mechanism for plant oil refining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212357172U CN212357172U CN202020315710.4U CN202020315710U CN212357172U CN 212357172 U CN212357172 U CN 212357172U CN 202020315710 U CN202020315710 U CN 202020315710U CN 212357172 U CN212357172 U CN 212357172U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding barrel
- grinding
- conveying pipeline
- barrel
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for a plant oil refining technical field provides a feed mechanism of plant oil refining, including grinding barrel and four supports of being connected with grinding barrel, grinding barrel has seted up the feed inlet in the upper end, the grinding barrel upper end is fixed with the motor, the motor output shaft end is connected with the rolling rod, the rolling rod is connected with the upper grinding plate, grinding barrel is connected with lower grinding plate, the grinding barrel lower extreme is connected with the conveying pipeline, install the steam pipe in the conveying pipeline, seted up a plurality of steam extraction on the conveying pipeline and examined the material hole, install the valve on the conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline end is connected with squeezing mechanism, owing to adopted upper grinding plate and lower grinding plate, so can crush the oil; because the steam pipe is adopted, the oil can be dried; because the exhaust steam detecting hole is adopted, the dried oil can be sampled and checked; the oil input speed can be controlled due to the valve.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plant is refined oil, especially, relate to a feed mechanism of plant oil refining.
Background
The squeezing method is one of the main methods for producing vegetable edible oil at present, the squeezing method is to adopt the pure physical squeezing oil-making process, through material selection, roasting, physical squeezing, and finally through natural vegetable fiber filtration technology, the method reserves the abundant nutrition in the oil, has no chemical solvent pollution, meets the requirements of human health, is suitable for long-term safe eating, but has the disadvantages of low oil yield, certain oil can be squeezed in a whole body during feeding, but the oil yield can be obviously improved after crushing or embryo rolling, the water content of the oil has great influence on the oil yield, the normal pressure of a barrel can not be formed when the water content is too high or too low, and the ideal squeezing effect can not be obtained.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a feeding mechanism of plant oil refining aims at solving the broken trouble of oil and the problem that the water content is difficult to control.
The utility model is realized in such a way, a feeding mechanism for oil refining by plants comprises a grinding barrel and four brackets connected with the grinding barrel, and is characterized in that the upper end of the grinding barrel is provided with a feeding hole, the upper end of the grinding barrel is fixed with a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod away from the motor is connected with an upper grinding disc, the grinding barrel is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected with a lower grinding disc in a sliding way, two square bosses are formed at two sides of the lower grinding disc, the square bosses are provided with limiting holes, the wall of the grinding barrel is provided with two auxiliary mounting blocks, the auxiliary mounting blocks are provided with threaded holes, the lower grinding disc is connected with the grinding barrel by inserting bolts into the limiting holes and the threaded holes of the auxiliary mounting blocks, the lower end of the grinding barrel is connected with a material conveying pipe, the steam pipe is installed in the conveying pipe, the steam pipe is externally connected with a steam input device, a plurality of steam discharging and material detecting holes are formed in the conveying pipe, a valve is installed on the conveying pipe, and the tail end of the conveying pipe is connected with the squeezing mechanism.
Furthermore, the motor is connected with the upper end of the grinding barrel through a bolt, and the output shaft end of the motor is connected with the rotating rod matched with the positioning pin.
Further, the steam pipe is a spiral glass pipe.
Furthermore, the wall of the grinding barrel is connected with the bracket in a welding mode, the rotating rod is welded with the upper grinding disc, and the grinding barrel is welded with the upper end of the material conveying pipe.
Further, the valve is a butterfly valve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, because the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc are adopted, oil can be crushed, and the oil extraction rate is increased; secondly, because the steam pipe is adopted, the oil can be dried, and the oil yield is improved; thirdly, due to the adoption of the steam exhaust material detection hole, the dried oil can be subjected to sampling inspection, so that the water content of the oil is controlled; finally, the oil input speed can be controlled due to the valve.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the grinding barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lower grinding disk of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the feeding pipe of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
With reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the present invention is implemented as follows: a feeding mechanism for oil refining by plants comprises a grinding barrel 1 and four supports 2 connected with the grinding barrel 1, and is characterized in that a feeding hole 3 is formed in the upper end of the grinding barrel 1, a motor 4 is fixed at the upper end of the grinding barrel 1, the output shaft end of the motor 4 is connected with a rotating rod 5, one end of the rotating rod 5, which is far away from the motor 4, is connected with an upper grinding disc 6, a sliding groove 7 is formed in the grinding barrel 1, a lower grinding disc 8 is connected in the sliding groove 7 in a sliding manner, two square bosses 9 are formed on two sides of the lower grinding disc 8, a limiting hole 10 is formed in each square boss 9, two auxiliary mounting blocks 11 are formed on the barrel wall of the grinding barrel 1, threaded holes are formed in the auxiliary mounting blocks 11, the lower grinding disc 8 is connected with the grinding barrel 1 by inserting bolts into the limiting holes 10 and the threaded holes of the auxiliary mounting blocks 11, the lower end of the grinding barrel 1 is connected with a feed delivery pipe 12, a steam pipe 13 is installed in the feed delivery pipe 12, the steam pipe 13 is externally connected with steam input equipment, a plurality of steam discharge and detection holes 14 are formed in the feed delivery pipe 12, a valve 15 is installed on the feed delivery pipe 12, and the tail end of the feed delivery pipe 12 is connected with a squeezing mechanism; the motor 4 is connected with the upper end of the grinding barrel 1 through a bolt, the output shaft end of the motor 4 is connected with the rotating rod 5 through a matched positioning pin, and the disassembly and replacement in the mechanism can be ensured by adopting the bolt and the matched positioning pin for connection; the steam pipe 13 is a spiral glass pipe, the spiral structure is more beneficial to heat exchange of oil materials, and the drying effect is better; the wall of the grinding barrel 1 is connected with the bracket 2 in a welding mode, the rotating rod 5 is welded with the upper grinding disc 6, the grinding barrel 1 is welded with the upper end of the material conveying pipe 12, and the welding connection mode is favorable for improving the connection firmness of all mechanisms and preventing the mechanisms from being damaged; the valve 15 is a butterfly valve which has the characteristics of lightness, material saving compared with other valves, simple structure, rapid opening and closing, small fluid resistance and labor saving in operation, can be cut off and throttled, and can be made into a large caliber.
The utility model mainly solves the problems of troublesome operation of oil crushing and drying and difficult control of drying degree, an operator connects the lower grinding disc 8 with the grinding barrel 1 through a bolt, original oil is added through the feed inlet 3, the motor 4 is opened to drive the rotating rod 5 and the upper grinding disc 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 5 is L-shaped, the L-shaped rotating rod can lead the grinding to be more sufficient, the upper grinding disc 6 is matched with the lower grinding disc 8 to crush the oil, after the oil crushing is finished, the operator takes down the lower grinding disc 8, closes the valve 15, introduces steam into the steam pipe 13, the steam pipe 13 is imported and exported and installed outside the feed delivery pipe 12, the steam is discharged through the steam discharge material detection hole 14, and partial oil is sampled and taken out, the water content of the oil is detected in time, when the water content of the oil is right, opening the valve 15 and inputting the oil into the squeezing mechanism; firstly, because the upper grinding disc 6 and the lower grinding disc 8 are adopted, oil can be crushed, and the oil extraction rate is increased; secondly, because the steam pipe 13 is adopted, the oil can be dried, and the oil yield is improved; thirdly, due to the adoption of the steam exhaust material detection hole 14, the dried oil can be subjected to sampling inspection, so that the water content of the oil is controlled; finally, the valve 15 is adopted, so that the input speed of the oil can be controlled.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The feeding mechanism for oil refining by plants comprises a grinding barrel (1) and four supports (2) connected with the grinding barrel (1), and is characterized in that a feeding hole (3) is formed in the upper end of the grinding barrel (1), a motor (4) is fixed at the upper end of the grinding barrel (1), the output shaft end of the motor (4) is connected with a rotating rod (5), one end, far away from the motor (4), of the rotating rod (5) is connected with an upper grinding disc (6), a sliding groove (7) is formed in the grinding barrel (1), a lower grinding disc (8) is connected in the sliding groove (7) in a sliding manner, two square bosses (9) are formed on two sides of the lower grinding disc (8), a limiting hole (10) is formed in each square boss (9), two auxiliary mounting blocks (11) are formed in the barrel wall of the grinding barrel (1), and threaded holes are formed in the auxiliary mounting blocks (11), lower abrasive disc (8) through spacing hole (10) with insert the bolt in the screw hole of supplementary installation piece (11) with grinding barrel (1) is connected, conveying pipeline (12) are connected to grinding barrel (1) lower extreme, install steam pipe (13) in conveying pipeline (12), the external steam input equipment of steam pipe (13), five steam extraction inspection material holes (14) have been seted up on conveying pipeline (12), valve (15) are installed to conveying pipeline (12) lower extreme, conveying pipeline (12) end is connected with squeezing mechanism.
2. A feeding mechanism for vegetable oil refining according to claim 1, characterized in that said motor (4) is connected with the upper end of said grinding barrel (1) through bolts, and the output shaft end of said motor (4) is connected with said rotating rod (5) through a shaft coupling matching with a positioning pin.
3. A feeding mechanism for vegetable oil refining according to claim 1, characterized in that said steam pipe (13) is a spiral-shaped glass pipe.
4. A feeding mechanism for vegetable oil refining according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall of said grinding barrel (1) is connected with said bracket (2) by welding, said rotating rod (5) is welded with said upper grinding disc (6), and said grinding barrel (1) is welded with the upper end of said feeding pipe (12).
5. A feeding mechanism for vegetable oil according to claim 1, wherein said valve (15) is a butterfly valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020315710.4U CN212357172U (en) | 2020-03-14 | 2020-03-14 | Feeding mechanism for plant oil refining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020315710.4U CN212357172U (en) | 2020-03-14 | 2020-03-14 | Feeding mechanism for plant oil refining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212357172U true CN212357172U (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74146642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020315710.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212357172U (en) | 2020-03-14 | 2020-03-14 | Feeding mechanism for plant oil refining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212357172U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-14 CN CN202020315710.4U patent/CN212357172U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210804 Address after: 110000 No. 67, Hongye street, shenbeixin District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Shenyang Yuanxiang Bioengineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 514300 residence Committee dormitory, Xinlong community, Tangnan Town, Fengshun County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Huang Yuping |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210115 |