CN212348985U

CN212348985U - Fodder reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212348985U
Application number: CN201821530298.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁家庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-09-19
Filing date: 2018-09-19
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed crushing device, which comprises a base and a supporting disk, wherein the top of the supporting disk is provided with a movable cover, the top of a second supporting column is provided with a first speed reducing motor, the end part of the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with one end of an electric roller, the outer side of the electric roller is provided with a crushing blade, the outer wall of a rotating ring is provided with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the electric roller can be driven to rotate by the transmission rod, the electric roller can drive the crushing blade to rotate, the effect of crushing materials is realized, the first gear can be driven to rotate by the second gear, the rotating ring can drive the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring can drive the movable cover to rotate, and the crushing blade coacts when the movable cover rotates, the effect, and the risk of material blocking is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Fodder reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed production device specifically is a fodder reducing mechanism.

Background

The process flow of the feed crushing is determined according to the required strength, the variety of the feed and other conditions, and can be divided into a primary crushing process and a circular crushing process or a secondary crushing process according to the crushing times of the raw materials, and can be divided into a process of mixing materials firstly and then crushing and a process of mixing materials firstly and then crushing according to the combination form of the mixing process, wherein the primary crushing process is the simplest, most commonly used and most original crushing process, and can be divided into single-machine crushing and parallel crushing according to the number of the crushing machines used no matter single raw materials and mixed raw materials.

There is certain defect at present fodder crushing in-process, for example the fodder crushing in-process, common crushing mode adopts the motor to drive crushing tool bit, and the tool bit is rotatory, extrusion and broken raw materials, and the broken in-process of extrusion, the phenomenon that the fodder reducing mechanism can take place to block, and numerous fodder has hindered the rotation of tool bit, has not only reduced the efficiency of work, and can cause the damage to motor and reducing mechanism, influences fodder reducing mechanism's life. Therefore, the feed crushing device is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the defect that prior art exists, the utility model provides a fodder reducing mechanism.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a fodder reducing mechanism, including the base, still include:

the base is fixedly connected with a supporting disc through a plurality of first struts, a movable cover is arranged at the top of the supporting disc, a baffle is arranged at the top of the movable cover, a feeding inclined plate is arranged at the bottom of the baffle, and a control switch is arranged on the outer side of the baffle;

the second support column is arranged in the middle of the top end of the base, a first speed reducing motor is arranged at the top of the second support column, the end of an output shaft of the first speed reducing motor is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with one end of an electric roller, a crushing blade is arranged on the outer side of the electric roller and made of titanium alloy;

arrange the swivel becket of activity cover outer wall bottom in, the activity cover passes through the swivel becket and is connected with the supporting disk rotation, the outer wall of swivel becket is provided with first gear, first gear meshes with the second gear mutually, the second gear penetrates the supporting disk and contacts with first gear, the middle part of second gear bottom is connected with second gear motor's rotation center transmission, second gear motor's bottom is provided with the third pillar, and second gear motor passes through third pillar and base fixed connection, second gear motor's outside is provided with the safety shelf, first gear motor, second gear motor and electronic running roller all pass through control switch and external power supply electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the edge equidistance on supporting disk top is provided with a plurality of bracing pieces, and the supporting disk passes through bracing piece and baffle fixed connection, the height that highly is greater than the movable cover of bracing piece, this movable cover is cylindric structure.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, one side on baffle top is provided with the movable cover, the movable cover just in time covers directly over the movable cover with the pan feeding swash plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the transfer line is perpendicular with the rotation center of first gear motor's output shaft and electronic running roller, and first gear motor's output shaft is parallel to each other with the rotation center of electronic running roller.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be provided with the frosting on the inner wall of movable cover, the frosting comprises a plurality of intercrossing's frosting, and the angle between the criss-cross frosting is the right angle, and every frosting's the outside all is provided with a plurality of dull polish granule.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the safety frame comprises two protection rings and a plurality of fender rod, and the both ends of fender rod are arranged respectively in to two protection rings, and the middle part of third pillar, two are arranged in to one of them protection ring and a plurality of fender rod are made by the metal material.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the base can promote the device's stability, and inside baffle and pan feeding swash plate can make things convenient for the staff to pour the material into the movable cover, first gear motor can drive the transfer line and rotate, and the transfer line can drive electronic running roller and rotate, and electronic running roller can drive and smash the blade rotation, realizes smashing the effect of material.

2. The second gear motor can drive the second gear and rotate, the second gear can drive the first gear and rotate, the first gear can drive the rotating ring and rotate, the rotating ring can drive the movable cover to rotate, and the movable cover and the crushing blade act together when rotating, so that the effect of material crushing can be further improved, the risk of material clamping is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feed crushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second gear structure of the feed crushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of a fodder grinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a feeding inclined plate of the feed grinder of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a circuit module of the feed crushing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first support; 3. a support disc; 4. a movable cover; 5. a baffle plate; 6. feeding inclined plates; 7. a control switch; 8. a second support; 9. a first reduction motor; 10. a transmission rod; 11. an electric roller; 12. a crushing blade; 13. a rotating ring; 14. a first gear; 15. a second gear; 16. a second reduction motor; 17. a third support; 18. a safety rack; 19. a support bar; 20. a movable cover; 21. and (5) sanding.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the utility model relates to a feed crushing device, including base 1, still include:

the device comprises a base 1, a plurality of first supporting columns 2, a plurality of supporting disks 3, a plurality of supporting disks, a baffle 5, a feeding inclined plate 6, a control switch 7 and a control switch, wherein the first supporting columns 2 are arranged on the side edge of the top end of the base 1, the first supporting columns 2 are arranged in a surrounding mode, the base 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting disks 3 through the plurality of first supporting columns 2, the top of the supporting disks 3 is provided with a movable cover 4, the top of the movable cover 4 is provided with the baffle 5, the bottom of the baffle 5 is provided with the feeding inclined plate 6, the outer side of;

the second support column 8 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the base 1, a first speed reducing motor 9 is arranged at the top of the second support column 8, the end part of an output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 9 is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission rod 10, the other end of the transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected with one end of an electric roller 11, a crushing blade 12 is arranged on the outer side of the electric roller 11, the transmission rod 10 can be driven to rotate by the first speed reducing motor 9, the transmission rod 10 can drive the electric roller 11 to rotate, the electric roller 11 can drive the crushing blade 12 to rotate, and the crushing blade 12 is made of titanium alloy, so that the function of crushing materials;

a rotating ring 13 arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the movable cover 4, the movable cover 4 is rotatably connected with the supporting disk 3 through the rotating ring 13, the outer wall of the rotating ring 13 is provided with a first gear 14, the first gear 14 is meshed with a second gear 15, the second gear 15 penetrates the supporting disk 3 and is contacted with the first gear 14, the middle part of the bottom end of the second gear 15 is in transmission connection with the rotating center of a second reducing motor 16, the bottom of the second reducing motor 16 is provided with a third pillar 17, the second reducing motor 16 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through the third pillar 17, the outside of the second reducing motor 16 is provided with a safety frame 18, the first reducing motor 9, the second reducing motor 16 and the electric roller 11 are all electrically connected with an external power supply through a control switch 7, the second gear 15 can be driven to rotate through the second reducing motor 16, the second gear 15 can drive the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 can drive the rotating ring 13 to rotate, the rotating ring 13 can drive the movable cover 4 to rotate, and the movable cover 4 and the crushing blade 12 act together when rotating, so that the effect of crushing materials can be further improved, the risk of material clamping is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Wherein, the edge equidistance on supporting disk 3 top is provided with a plurality of bracing pieces 19, and supporting disk 3 passes through bracing piece 19 and baffle 5 fixed connection, bracing piece 19 highly is greater than the height of movable cover 4, this movable cover 4 is cylindric structure, not only can protect movable cover 4 through bracing piece 19, and can improve the stability of movable cover 4, avoid movable cover 4 to break away from supporting disk 3, and bracing piece 19 can support baffle 5, avoid baffle 5 and the movable cover 4 contact in the rotation, the security that has improved the device.

Wherein, one side on baffle 5 top is provided with movable cover 20, and movable cover 20 just in time covers directly over movable cover 4 with pan feeding swash plate 6, can make things convenient for the staff to clear up the inside of movable cover 4 through movable cover 20, when need not clear up, closes movable cover 20 and can avoid the inside material of movable cover 4 to sputter outwards.

The transmission rod 10 is perpendicular to the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 9 and the rotation center of the electric roller 11, the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 9 is parallel to the rotation center of the electric roller 11, and the first speed reducing motor 9 and the electric roller 11 which are perpendicular to the transmission rod 10 can improve the working stability of the first speed reducing motor 9 and the electric roller 11.

Wherein, be provided with dull polish face 21 on the inner wall of movable cover 4, dull polish face 21 comprises the dull polish strip that a plurality of intercrossing set up, and the angle between the criss-cross dull polish strip is the right angle, and the outside of every dull polish strip all is provided with a plurality of dull polish granule, can increase the frictional force between material and the movable cover 4 through dull polish face 21, and then improves the kibbling effect of material.

The safety frame 18 is composed of two protection rings and a plurality of protection rods, the two protection rings are respectively arranged at two ends of the protection rods, one protection ring is arranged in the middle of the third support column 17, the two protection rings and the protection rods are made of metal materials, and the risk that workers touch the second gear 15 and the second speed reduction motor 16 can be reduced through the safety frame 18.

During operation, base 1 can support first pillar 2, three first pillar 2 can form triangle-shaped stable structure, improve supporting disk 3's stability, the sunken of supporting disk 3 middle part can hold movable cover 4, not only can restrict movable cover 4 through swivel 13, stability when improving movable cover 4 and rotating, and movable cover 4 can rotate by supporting disk 3 relatively, it is more stable to rotate, baffle 5 can make things convenient for the staff to pour the material into movable cover 4 along pan feeding swash plate 6, through movable cover 20, can make things convenient for the staff to clear up movable cover 4's inside, when need not clear up, close movable cover 20 and can avoid the inside material of movable cover 4 to outwards sputter.

After the materials are poured into the movable cover 4, the first speed reducing motor 9, the second speed reducing motor 16 and the electric roller 11 are started through the control switch 7, the types of the first speed reducing motor 9 and the second speed reducing motor 16 can adopt XD-3420-2, the type of the electric roller 11 can adopt TDY75, the first speed reducing motor 9 can drive the transmission rod 10 to rotate, because one end of the transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 9, the transmission rod 10 is perpendicular to the output shaft of the transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod 10 can rotate around the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 9, the other end of the transmission rod 10 can drive the electric roller 11 to rotate, the electric roller 11 can drive the crushing blades 12 on the surface to rotate, the crushing blades 12 are arranged at equal intervals and form an acute angle with the horizontal direction, the crushing blades 12 can cut the materials, because the electric roller 11 continuously rotates along with the transmission rod 10, the electric roller 11 can be in even contact with the material inside the movable cover 4, and continuously extrudes the material towards the inner wall of the movable cover 4, so that the contact area and the extrusion force of the material and the crushing blades 12 are increased in the overstocked process, and the efficiency and the effect of crushing the material are improved.

The second gear motor 16 can drive the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 can drive the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 can drive the rotating ring 13 to rotate, the rotating ring 13 is arranged at the joint of the movable cover 4 and the supporting disk 3, the movable cover 4 is rotatably connected with the supporting disk 3 through the rotating ring 13, the rotating ring 13 can drive the movable cover 4 to rotate when rotating, the rotating direction of the movable cover 4 is opposite to the rotating direction of the transmission rod 10, the movable cover 4 can also act on the material, so that the material is clamped by the inner wall of the movable cover 4 and the crushing blade 12 and is relatively crushed, the material crushing effect is further improved, in the crushing process, because the space between the crushing blade 12 and the movable cover 4 is large, the risk of material clamping is small, the sand grinding surface 21 on the inner wall of the movable cover 4 is composed of a plurality of sand grinding strips which are arranged in a cross mode, and the angle between the cross sand grinding strips is a right angle, and the outside of every emery stick all is provided with a plurality of dull polish granule, dull polish granule can promote the smashing of material, reach better crushing effect, second gear 15 outside safety shelf 18 comprises two protection rings and a plurality of guard bar, can reduce the risk that the staff runs into second gear 15, not only can protect movable cover 4 through bracing piece 19, and can improve movable cover 4's stability, avoid movable cover 4 to break away from supporting disk 3, and bracing piece 19 can support baffle 5, avoid baffle 5 and the movable cover 4 contact in the rotation, the security that has improved the device.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder reducing mechanism, includes base (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the supporting device comprises a base (1), a plurality of first supporting columns (2) arranged on the side of the top end of the base (1), a movable cover (4) is arranged on the top of a supporting disc (3) through the plurality of first supporting columns (2), a baffle (5) is arranged on the top of the movable cover (4), a feeding inclined plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the baffle (5), and a control switch (7) is arranged on the outer side of the baffle (5);

the crushing device comprises a base (1), a second support column (8) arranged in the middle of the top end of the base (1), a first speed reducing motor (9) arranged at the top of the second support column (8), the end part of an output shaft of the first speed reducing motor (9) is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission rod (10), the other end of the transmission rod (10) is fixedly connected with one end of an electric roller (11), and a crushing blade (12) is arranged on the outer side of the electric roller (11);

a rotating ring (13) arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the movable cover (4), the movable cover (4) is rotatably connected with the supporting disk (3) through the rotating ring (13), the outer wall of the rotating ring (13) is provided with a first gear (14), the first gear (14) is meshed with a second gear (15), the second gear (15) penetrates through the supporting disk (3) and is in contact with the first gear (14), the middle part of the bottom end of the second gear (15) is in transmission connection with the rotating center of a second speed reducing motor (16), a third support column (17) is arranged at the bottom of the second speed reducing motor (16), and the second speed reducing motor (16) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through a third support column (17), the first speed reducing motor (9), the second speed reducing motor (16) and the electric roller (11) are electrically connected with an external power supply through the control switch (7).

2. A feed-crushing device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a safety frame (18) is provided outside the second reduction motor (16).

3. A fodder crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top edge of the support plate (3) is provided with a plurality of support rods (19) at equal intervals, and the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with the baffle (5) through the support rods (19), the height of the support rods (19) is larger than that of the movable cover (4), and the movable cover (4) is of a cylindrical structure.

4. The feed grinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein a movable cover (20) is arranged on one side of the top end of the baffle (5), and the movable cover (20) and the feeding inclined plate (6) are just covered on the upper part of the movable cover (4).

5. A fodder crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission rod (10) is perpendicular to the output shaft of the first reduction motor (9) and the rotation center of the motorized roller (11), and the output shaft of the first reduction motor (9) and the rotation center of the motorized roller (11) are parallel to each other.

6. A fodder crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the movable hood (4) is provided with a frosting surface (21), the frosting surface (21) consists of several mutually crossing frosting strips, and the angle between the crossing frosting strips is a right angle.

7. A fodder crushing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of abrasive particles are provided on the outside of each abrasive strip.

8. A fodder crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the safety frame (18) consists of two protective rings and protective rods, the two protective rings being placed at the ends of the protective rods, respectively, and one of the protective rings being placed in the middle of the third pillar (17).

9. A feed-crushing device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the crushing blade (12) is made of titanium alloy.

10. The feed crushing device as recited in claim 8, wherein the two protection rings and the plurality of protection rods are made of metal.