CN212348089U - Vehicle with remove haze effect - Google Patents
Vehicle with remove haze effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212348089U CN212348089U CN202021366486.8U CN202021366486U CN212348089U CN 212348089 U CN212348089 U CN 212348089U CN 202021366486 U CN202021366486 U CN 202021366486U CN 212348089 U CN212348089 U CN 212348089U
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- Prior art keywords
- haze
- remove
- vehicle
- fan
- air
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a vehicle with remove haze effect. The vehicle includes that automobile body and at least two remove the haze device, all remove the haze device set up in the top of automobile body, and each remove the air inlet direction of haze device with the straight line advancing direction of automobile body has the contained angle. The utility model provides a vehicle with remove haze effect makes the straight line traffic direction who removes the air inlet direction of haze device and vehicle form the contained angle to the air current of avoiding the vehicle produces the impact and influences the haze effect of removing of the fan that removes the haze device, filter piece and IFD purification mechanism can carry out the dual filtration to gas and increase and remove the haze effect, and set up temperature and humidity sensor, particle concentration sensor and alarm mechanism, realize removing the automatically regulated and the automatic washing alarm that sends of haze device, increase the vehicle and remove the haze effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air treatment equipment technical field, especially a vehicle with remove haze effect.
Background
The haze constructional device that removes outside current car is installed at the body top, utilizes the aerodynamic of automobile body motion, absorbs the air contaminant on the vehicle moving route, effectively reduces haze harm. The bus removes the superfine granule in with the air from the air, and this helps solving the air quality problem in city, but generally all can adopt the ram effect that produces when utilizing the car to travel among the prior art, increases and filters the intake, but at vehicle operation in-process, produced ram air flow velocity is very high, produces certain impact effect and influences the normal work of fan to the fan, and then causes and removes the poor problem of haze effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem that the haze effect is removed in the influence of the air current of vehicle operation among the prior art, and provide one kind and set the direction of admitting air that will remove the haze device to have the impact that the contained angle avoids the air current that the vehicle operation produced with the vehicle operation to have the vehicle that removes the haze effect.
The utility model provides a vehicle, includes that automobile body and at least two remove the haze device, all remove the haze device set up in the top of automobile body, and each remove the air inlet direction of haze device with the straight line advancing direction of automobile body has the contained angle.
The angle range of the included angle is 90-135 degrees.
All remove the haze device and follow the width direction of automobile body distributes and is two, is two remove the interval between the haze device, and all the air-out direction that removes the haze device is directional the interval.
Remove haze device includes casing, fan and filtering component, the casing has relative first side and second side, be provided with the air intake on the first side, be provided with the air outlet on the second side, just the air intake with the intercommunication forms airflow channel between the air outlet, the fan with filtering component all set up in the airflow channel, just the fan is in filtering component orientation one side of air outlet.
The filtering component comprises an IFD purifying mechanism and a filtering piece, wherein the filtering piece is arranged between the IFD purifying mechanism and the air inlet.
The filter assembly further comprises a dust collection device disposed on one side of the IFD purification mechanism remote from the filter element.
The filter assembly further comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a particle concentration sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor and the particle concentration sensor are electrically connected with the fan.
The quantity of fan is two, the casing is the cuboid structure, and two the fan is followed the length direction of cuboid structure sets up side by side.
The vehicle further comprises an alarm mechanism, and the alarm mechanism is electrically connected with the haze removal device.
The control method of the vehicle comprises the following steps that the haze removing device comprises a shell, a fan, a filtering assembly and a particle concentration sensor, the shell is provided with a first side face and a second side face which are opposite to each other, an air inlet is formed in the first side face, an air outlet is formed in the second side face, an air flow channel is formed by the air inlet and the air outlet in a communicated mode, the fan and the filtering assembly are arranged in the air flow channel, the fan is located on one side, facing the air outlet, of the filtering assembly, the particle concentration sensor is electrically connected with the fan, and the control method comprises the following steps:
setting a particle concentration preset value a 0;
obtaining a particle concentration at the filter assembly a1, comparing a1 and a 0;
if a1 is larger than a0, increasing the rotating speed of the fan;
and if the a1 is less than or equal to a0, keeping the rotating speed of the fan unchanged.
The vehicle further comprises an alarm mechanism, the alarm mechanism is electrically connected with the haze removal device, and the control method further comprises the following steps:
determining the lowest rotating speed v0 of the fan;
acquiring the real-time rotating speed v1 of the fan, and comparing v1 with v 0;
if v1 is less than v0 for a first set time, the alarm mechanism issues a fault alarm.
The first set time is in a range of 20s to 40 s.
The utility model provides a vehicle with remove haze effect makes the straight line traffic direction who removes the air inlet direction of haze device and vehicle form the contained angle to the air current of avoiding the vehicle produces the impact and influences the haze effect of removing of the fan that removes the haze device, filter piece and IFD purification mechanism can carry out the dual filtration to gas and increase and remove the haze effect, and set up temperature and humidity sensor, particle concentration sensor and alarm mechanism, realize removing the automatically regulated and the automatic washing alarm that sends of haze device, increase the vehicle and remove the haze effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle having a haze removing effect;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a haze removing device according to an embodiment of the vehicle with a haze removing effect provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is another schematic structural view of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a control flowchart of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention with haze removal effect;
in the figure:
1. a vehicle body; 2. a haze removal device; 21. a housing; 22. a fan; 23. a filter assembly; 231. an IFD purification mechanism; 232. and (4) a filter element.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4 have a vehicle that removes haze effect, including automobile body 1 and two at least haze devices 2, all remove haze device 2 set up in the top of automobile body 1, and each remove haze device 2 the air inlet direction with the straight line direction of advance of automobile body 1 has the contained angle, do as alpha in fig. 3 the contained angle to avoid the air current of vehicle to produce the fan that removes haze device 2 and assault and influence and remove the haze effect, overcome among the prior art and utilized the air current that the vehicle operation drove to remove the haze and cause and remove the not high problem of haze effect.
The average speed per hour of vehicle when operation in the city is at 20km/h-30km/h, in order to improve clarifier filtration efficiency, the angle range of contained angle is 90 to 135, also works as when the angle of contained angle is 90, remove haze device 2 the air inlet direction with automobile body 1's traffic direction is perpendicular, works as when the angle of contained angle is 135, the air inlet direction that removes haze device 2 is the direction of 45 of one side slope of automobile body 1 for the traffic direction of vehicle.
Remove haze device 2 and follow the length direction of automobile body 1 distributes and is two, two remove and have the interval between the haze device 2, and all it is directional to remove the air-out direction of haze device 2 the interval, one remove haze device 2 set up in the left side of automobile body 1, another row remove haze device 2 set up in the right side of automobile body 1, also remove haze device 2 promptly by the both sides air inlet of automobile body 1 to will remove the gaseous middle part of blowing out to the vehicle behind the haze, and set up the interval and can avoid being in the left air-out that removes haze device 2 and be in the right side and produce between the air-out that removes haze device 2 and interfere, prevent the return air short circuit.
Remove haze device 2 and include casing 21, fan 22 and filtering component 23, casing 21 has relative first side and second side, be provided with the air intake on the first side, be provided with the air outlet on the second side, just the air intake with the intercommunication forms airflow channel between the air outlet, fan 22 with filtering component 23 all set up in the airflow channel, just fan 22 is in filtering component 23 orientation one side of air outlet, fan 22 is in air intake department forms the negative pressure to inhale casing 21 inside by the air intake to when being about to get into casing 21, utilize filtering component 23 to carry out filtration to the air current, thereby realize removing the haze effect.
The filter assembly 23 still includes dust collecting device, dust collecting device set up in IFD purifies mechanism 231 and keeps away from filter 232's one side, and IFD purifies the dust entering dust collecting device after mechanism 231 purifies and collects, conveniently concentrates the washing.
The filter assembly 23 further comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a particle concentration sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor and the particle concentration sensor are both electrically connected with the fan 22, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting the humidity value of air passing through the IFD filter assembly 23, the air volume of the fan 22 is adjusted according to the corresponding relation between the temperature and the humidity preset in the IFD filter assembly 23 and the filtration rate, the particle concentration sensor can acquire the concentration of pollution particles in the air flow entering the haze removing device 2, and the air volume of the fan 22 is controlled according to the concentration, so that the purpose of automatic adjustment of the haze removing device 2 is realized, in particular, the filter assembly 23 further comprises a controller, the temperature and humidity sensor, the particle concentration sensor, the fan 22 and the IFD purification mechanism 231 are all electrically connected with the controller, and the controller can receive the parameters of the temperature and humidity sensor and the particle concentration sensor, the operating conditions of the fan 22 and the IFD purge mechanism 231 are then controlled based on the parameters.
The quantity of fan 22 is two, casing 21 is the cuboid structure, and two fan 22 follows the length direction of cuboid structure sets up side by side.
The vehicle still includes alarm mechanism, alarm mechanism with remove 2 electricity connections of haze device, when removing the unable normal during operation of haze device 2, alarm mechanism sends out trouble alarm suggestion driver and crew members and maintains removing haze device 2.
The control method of the vehicle includes that the haze removing device 2 includes a housing 21, a fan 22, a filter assembly 23, and a particle concentration sensor, where the housing 21 has a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other, an air inlet is disposed on the first side surface, an air outlet is disposed on the second side surface, an air flow channel is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, the fan 22 and the filter assembly 23 are both disposed in the air flow channel, the fan 22 is located on a side of the filter assembly 23 facing the air outlet, and the particle concentration sensor is electrically connected to the fan 22, and the control method includes:
setting a particle concentration preset value a 0;
obtaining a particle concentration at the filter assembly 23 of a1, comparing a1 and a 0;
if a1 is larger than a0, it is shown that the haze removing efficiency of the haze removing device 2 at the moment cannot achieve the required haze removing effect, so that the rotating speed of the fan 22 needs to be increased, the gas flow entering the haze removing device 2 is increased, and the haze removing effect of the haze removing device 2 is improved;
if the a1 is less than or equal to the a0, which indicates that the haze removing efficiency of the haze removing device 2 at the moment can meet the required haze removing effect, the rotating speed of the fan 22 is kept unchanged.
The vehicle further comprises an alarm mechanism which is electrically connected with the haze removing device 2, and the control method further comprises the following steps:
determining a minimum rotational speed v0 of the fan 22;
acquiring a real-time rotating speed v1 of the fan 22, and comparing v1 with v 0;
if v1 is smaller than v0 and continues for the first set time, that is, when the fan 22 rotates at the minimum speed for the set time, it can be determined that the haze removing device 2 is not working properly, and it may be determined that the particle concentration sensor cannot normally acquire the particle concentration outside the vehicle due to excessive impurities on the filter elements 232 or the IFD purification mechanism 231, and the alarm mechanism issues a malfunction alarm.
The first set time is in the range of 20s to 40s, preferably 30 s.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A vehicle, characterized in that: remove haze device (2) including automobile body (1) and two at least, all remove haze device (2) set up in the top of automobile body (1), and each remove the air inlet direction of haze device (2) with the straight line direction of advance of automobile body (1) has the contained angle.
2. The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle range of the included angle is 90-135 degrees.
3. The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: all remove haze device (2) and follow the width direction distribution of automobile body (1) is two, is two remove and have the interval between haze device (2), and all the air-out direction that removes haze device (2) is directional the interval.
4. The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: remove haze device (2) including casing (21), fan (22) and filtering component (23), casing (21) have relative first side and second side, be provided with the air intake on the first side, be provided with the air outlet on the second side, just the air intake with intercommunication formation air current passageway between the air outlet, fan (22) with filtering component (23) all set up in the air current passageway, just fan (22) are in filtering component (23) orientation one side of air outlet.
5. The vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filter assembly (23) comprises an IFD purification mechanism (231) and a filter element (232), wherein the filter element (232) is arranged between the IFD purification mechanism (231) and the air inlet.
6. The vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: the filter assembly (23) further comprises a dust collection device disposed on a side of the IFD purification mechanism (231) remote from the filter element (232).
7. The vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filter assembly (23) further comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a particle concentration sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor and the particle concentration sensor are electrically connected with the fan (22).
8. The vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: the quantity of fan (22) is two, casing (21) are the cuboid structure, and two fan (22) are followed the length direction of cuboid structure sets up side by side.
9. The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vehicle further comprises an alarm mechanism, and the alarm mechanism is electrically connected with the haze removal device (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021366486.8U CN212348089U (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Vehicle with remove haze effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202021366486.8U CN212348089U (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Vehicle with remove haze effect |
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CN212348089U true CN212348089U (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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CN202021366486.8U Active CN212348089U (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Vehicle with remove haze effect |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111744285A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Vehicle with haze removing effect and control method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-07-13 CN CN202021366486.8U patent/CN212348089U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111744285A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Vehicle with haze removing effect and control method thereof |
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