A kind of multi-functional haze cancellation element
Technical field
The invention belongs to haze weather Treatment process fields, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional haze cancellation element.
Background technique
The industrial productions such as coal-burning power plant and steel plant have discharged a large amount of dust-laden pollutants, have pellet dust,
Oxynitrides, sulfide, mercury etc.;It can largely be polluted in the vehicles by mechanical also discharge such as the vehicle of power, ship of engine
The harmful substance of air.To reduce power plant, steel plant, car and boat flue gas emission environmental pollution, carried out before these flue gas emissions
Dedusting, desulphurization and denitration, catalytic treatment.Although it is photochemical that these processing can reduce environment dust pollution, Acid Rain Pollution, atmosphere
It learns pollution etc. to be formed, but also bring environment new problem simultaneously, wherein treated for wet dedusting, desulfurization and denitrating technique method
Flue gas has a large amount of fine graineds to mix water vapour direct emission, forms novel pollution: haze weather phenomenon.
With the process and economic fast development, city-building and the raising of industrialized level of modernization, environmental protection
Problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, and air pollution is a kind of serious environmental problem, and especially in city, motor vehicle exhaust emission, winter are supplied
Warm coal, industrial waste gas, building fugitive dust etc. of burning is discharged into air, forms haze weather, metropolitan haze sky each in recent years
Gas situation is got worse, and has a large amount of harmful substance in haze, and harmful human health influences people's safety, and for this
The diastrous weather that kind is newly gone on a journey, effective tool not yet domestic at present are eliminated, and most of people are using the side with mask
Formula, but this mode cannot prevent injury of the haze to human body, and cause inconvenience;Therefore it provides a kind of structure is closed
The good haze controlling device of reason, easy to use, environmental protection and energy saving, regulation effect is necessary.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional haze cancellation element
Problem.
Purpose to realize the present invention, the technical solution adopted is that: a kind of multi-functional haze cancellation element, including haze are eliminated
Device, exhaust pipe, wind-driven generator, solar energy electroplax, haze collecting box, supporting and mounting bracket, fastening screw, diverter, fixed bottom
Seat, metal filter screen, exhaust fan, adsorbent, ceramic filter membrane, electrostatic precipitation chamber, dust channel and electrostatic precipitator are described more
The main part of function haze cancellation element is designed as haze arrester, and the upper surface of the haze arrester is equipped with exhaust
Pipe, the top of the exhaust pipe are equipped with wind-driven generator, and the haze arrester is fixedly mounted in supporting and mounting bracket, described
The both ends of supporting and mounting bracket are equipped with solar energy electroplax, and the bottom of the supporting and mounting bracket is fixedly connected with diverter, and described turn
Firm banking is fixedly connected with to the lower end of device.
Preferably, the bottom of the haze arrester is equipped with haze collecting box, wherein haze collecting box is by fastening screw
It is connect with supporting and mounting bracket.
Preferably, be disposed with from outside to inside inside the haze arrester metal filter screen, exhaust fan, adsorbent,
Ceramic filter membrane and electrostatic precipitation chamber.
Preferably, from left to right this game is provided with metal filter screen, exhaust fan, absorption inside the electric haze arrester
Agent, ceramic filter membrane, electrostatic precipitation chamber, ceramic filter membrane, adsorbent, exhaust fan and metal filter screen.
Preferably, it is connected between the haze arrester and haze collecting box by dust channel.
Preferably, the lower part of the electrostatic precipitation chamber is equipped with electrostatic precipitator, and electrostatic precipitator lower part is by dust channel
It is connected to haze collecting box.
Preferably, the wind-driven generator and solar energy electroplax and exhaust fan and electrostatic precipitator are electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the multi-functional haze cancellation element of the present invention is mounted on street lamp, can effectively reduce car tail
Gas is discharged into the harmful substance in air, significant to protection resident's health, using solar energy electroplax and wind-power electricity generation
Machine provides the electricity of demand when administering haze for whole device, and the present invention uses dust arrester, can be to the particulate matter in air
It is adsorbed, so that air obtains the filtering of the first step, using filter screen, filter membrane and adsorbent, so that air cleaning is more
To be thorough, and staff periodically or non-periodically safeguards, can replace to filtering agent, guarantees effective operation of device,
The present invention has the advantages that structurally reasonable, easy to use, environmental protection and energy saving, regulation effect are good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the multi-functional haze cancellation element external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the multi-functional haze cancellation element schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention.
In figure: 1, haze arrester;2, exhaust pipe;3, wind-driven generator;4, solar energy electroplax;5, haze collecting box;6,
Supporting and mounting bracket;7, fastening screw;8, diverter;9, firm banking;10, metal filter screen;11, exhaust fan;12, adsorbent;
13, ceramic filter membrane;14, electrostatic precipitation chamber;15, dust channel;16, electrostatic precipitator.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of multi-functional haze cancellation element, including mist
Haze arrester 1, exhaust pipe 2, wind-driven generator 3, solar energy electroplax 4, haze collecting box 5, supporting and mounting bracket 6, fastening screw 7,
Diverter 8, firm banking 9, metal filter screen 10, exhaust fan 11, adsorbent 12, ceramic filter membrane 13, electrostatic precipitation chamber 14, collection
The main part of dirt channel 15 and electrostatic precipitator 16, the multi-functional haze cancellation element is designed as haze arrester 1, described
The upper surface of haze arrester is equipped with exhaust pipe 2, and the top of the exhaust pipe 2 is equipped with wind-driven generator 3, and the haze disappears
Except device 1 is fixedly mounted in supporting and mounting bracket 6, the both ends of the supporting and mounting bracket 6 are equipped with solar energy electroplax 4, the support
The bottom of fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected with diverter 8, and the lower end of the diverter 8 is fixedly connected with firm banking 9.
Working principle: in use, solar energy electroplax 4 and wind-driven generator 3 are that exhaust fan 11 and electrostatic precipitator 16 mention
For electric power, haze air enters inside haze arrester 1 from the both ends of haze arrester 1, first passes around metal filter screen 10,
Biggish haze particle is blocked, and is fallen in haze collecting box 5 by dust channel 15, and air enters back into adsorbent 12,
It is adsorbed the aperture inside agent 12 and adsorbs most middle-size and small-size haze particle, air continues into ceramic filter membrane 13, blocks
Small-sized haze particle is cut, last air enters inside electrostatic precipitation chamber 14, issues electrostatic by electrostatic precipitator 16, will be smaller
Haze particle and dust collect, finally drop into haze collecting box 5, firm banking 9 can install haze cancellation element
On street lamp, diverter 8 can control the direction of haze arrester 1.
Further, the bottom of the haze arrester 1 is equipped with haze collecting box 5, wherein haze collecting box 5 is by tight
Gu screw 7 is connect with supporting and mounting bracket 6.
Further, be disposed with from outside to inside inside the haze arrester 1 metal filter screen 10, exhaust fan 11,
Adsorbent 12, ceramic filter membrane 13 and electrostatic precipitation chamber 14.
Further, from left to right this game is provided with metal filter screen 10, exhaust fan inside the electric haze arrester 1
11, adsorbent 12, ceramic filter membrane 13, electrostatic precipitation chamber 14, ceramic filter membrane 13, adsorbent 12, exhaust fan 11 and metal mistake
Strainer 10.
Further, it is connected between the haze arrester 1 and haze collecting box 5 by dust channel 15.
Further, the lower part of the electrostatic precipitation chamber 14 is equipped with electrostatic precipitator 16,16 lower part of electrostatic precipitator by
Dust channel 15 is connected to haze collecting box 5.
Further, the wind-driven generator 3 and solar energy electroplax 4 electrically connect with exhaust fan 11 and electrostatic precipitator 16
It connects.
In the present invention, the multi-functional haze cancellation element of the present invention is mounted on street lamp, can effectively reduce vehicle exhaust row
The harmful substance being put into air, it is significant to protection resident's health, using solar energy electroplax and wind-driven generator, be
Whole device provides the electricity of demand when administering haze, and the present invention uses dust arrester, can carry out to the particulate matter in air
Absorption, so that air obtains the filtering of the first step, using filter screen, filter membrane and adsorbent, so that air cleaning is more thorough
Bottom, and staff periodically or non-periodically safeguards, can replace to filtering agent, guarantees effective operation of device, this hair
It is bright to have the advantages that structurally reasonable, easy to use, environmental protection and energy saving, regulation effect are good.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.