CN212344627U - Photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart city - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities, which comprises a floating platform body, an illumination adjusting component, a plurality of driving components and a multifunctional component; a planting groove is formed above the floating platform body and used for planting plants; the illumination adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of rotating plates which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the floating platform body, and the bottoms of the rotating plates are rotatably connected with the floating platform body; the plurality of driving assemblies correspond to the plurality of rotating plates one by one, the output ends of the driving assemblies are connected with the corresponding rotating plates and used for driving the rotating plates to rotate, when the light inlet amount of the planting groove is minimum, the driving assemblies drive the plurality of rotating plates to move to the tops of the plurality of rotating plates to be mutually abutted, and when the light inlet amount of the planting groove needs to be increased; the problems that an existing floating platform planting system does not have ornamental performance, plant growth speed is slowed down, and water quality purifying effect is poor are solved.

Description

Photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart city

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the floating platform, especially relates to a photocatalysis ecological floating platform system of planting for wisdom city.

Background

The smart city is a city informationized advanced form which fully applies a new generation of information technology to various industries in the city based on the next generation innovation (innovation 2.0) of the knowledge society, realizes the deep integration of informatization, industrialization and urbanization, is beneficial to relieving the large urban diseases, improving the urbanization quality, realizing the fine and dynamic management, improving the urban management effect and improving the quality of life of citizens.

In order to increase the urban greening area and purify water quality, a floating platform is arranged on the water surface at present, plants with a water quality purification function can be planted, not only can water quality be purified (eutrophication prevention) and air be purified, but also water surface resources are effectively utilized, and certain ornamental value is achieved.

The mode that current floating platform adopted the concatenation of a plurality of boards mostly floats on the surface of water, can plant the plant on it, however when night, current floating platform plants the system and can't see clearly, plays ornamental effect, and the plant on the floating platform plants the system simultaneously owing to do not carry out photosynthesis, and vegetation speed slows down, and the water purification effect is poor, so need make further improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, there is a need for a photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities, which is used to solve the problems that the existing floating platform planting system is not ornamental, the plant growth speed is slow, and the water purification effect is poor at night.

The utility model provides a photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities, which comprises a floating platform body, an illumination adjusting component, a plurality of driving components and a multifunctional component; a planting groove is formed above the floating platform body and used for planting plants; the illumination adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of rotating plates which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the floating platform body, and the bottoms of the rotating plates are rotatably connected with the floating platform body; the driving assemblies are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating plates, the output ends of the driving assemblies are connected with the corresponding rotating plates and used for driving the rotating plates to rotate, when the light inlet amount of the planting groove is minimum, the driving assemblies drive the rotating plates to move to the tops of the rotating plates to be mutually abutted, and when the light inlet amount of the planting groove needs to be increased, the driving assemblies drive the rotating plates to rotate towards the direction far away from the planting groove so that the tops of the rotating plates are surrounded to form a light inlet area with adjustable size; the multifunctional component comprises a plurality of LED lamps, the LED lamps are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating plates, and the LED lamps are installed on the corresponding rotating plates, close to one side of the floating platform body and used for irradiating plants in the planting groove.

Furthermore, the tops of the rotating plates are all in a pointed end shape, the tops of two adjacent rotating plates are in seamless butt joint, and the size of the light inlet area is zero.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with pivot in bottom of commentaries on classics board, the pivot with floating platform body top fixed connection's articulated seat rotates to be connected.

Further, the multifunctional component still includes solar panel, battery, light intensity sensor and controller, solar panel install in on the commentaries on classics board, solar panel with the battery is connected for turn into the electric energy with light energy and save in the battery, the battery install in the floating platform body, the battery with the LED lamp with the controller electricity is connected for providing the electric energy, light intensity sensor install in on the floating platform body, be used for detecting the light intensity of accepting on the floating platform body, light intensity sensor with controller signal electricity is connected, the controller accuse with the LED lamp electricity is connected, is used for controlling LED lamp work.

Furthermore, solar panel's quantity is a plurality of, and is a plurality of solar panel and a plurality of the board one-to-one is changeed, solar panel all install in corresponding change the board and keep away from floating platform body one side.

Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises electric push rods, ejector rods and sliding blocks, the electric push rods are installed on the floating platform body, the output ends of the electric push rods are connected with one ends of the ejector rods, the other ends of the ejector rods are hinged to the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with corresponding sliding grooves formed in the rotating plate, and the electric push rods are electrically connected with the storage battery and the controller.

Furthermore, a plurality of vertically-arranged righting holes are formed in the floating platform body, the top ends of the righting holes are communicated with the planting grooves, and the bottom ends of the righting holes are formed in the bottom of the floating platform body.

Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the upper portion of the floating platform body, the annular groove is sleeved outside the planting groove, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the floating platform body and are arranged equidistantly along the extending direction of the annular groove, the top ends of the drain holes are communicated with the annular groove, the bottom ends of the drain holes are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform body, a plurality of chutes are further formed in the outer wall of the floating platform body and are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the floating platform body, the chutes are communicated with the annular groove, and the chutes are obliquely and downwardly arranged along the direction away from the floating platform body.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with buoyancy spare of floating platform body, buoyancy spare's density is less than the density of floating platform body.

Compared with the prior art, the planting groove is formed above the floating platform body to provide space for plants, the illumination adjusting assembly is arranged and comprises a plurality of rotating plates which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the floating platform body, the bottoms of the rotating plates are rotatably connected with the floating platform body, the output end of the driving assembly is connected with the corresponding rotating plates to drive the rotating plates to rotate, the top parts of the rotating plates form light inlet areas with adjustable size, when the illumination intensity is too large, the size of the light inlet areas is reduced, the plants can be prevented from being sunburned or even dying, the plant protecting effect is achieved, when the illumination intensity is too small, the size of the light inlet areas is increased, the light inlet quantity irradiating the planting groove is increased, the LED lamps are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating plates, the LED lamps are all installed on one side, close to the floating platform body, of the corresponding rotating plates and are used for irradiating the plants in the planting groove, when night, shine and be very little at the light inlet volume of planting the groove, it is the biggest to advance the light region this moment, and the LED lamp is opened simultaneously, makes the growth rate of guaranteeing the plant, and the water purification effect is inconvenient, simultaneously, by the in-process that gets into night daytime, advances the regional grow gradually of light, and corresponding, a plurality of commentaries on classics board can be simultaneously towards keeping away from the direction rotation of planting the groove, is similar to the process of blooming, along with opening of LED lamp, and the sight is splendid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an entire embodiment of a photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for a smart city according to the present invention;

3 FIG. 32 3 is 3 a 3 sectional 3 view 3 of 3 the 3 plane 3 A 3- 3 A 3 in 3 FIG. 31 3 of 3 the 3 photocatalytic 3 ecological 3 floating 3 platform 3 planting 3 system 3 for 3 smart 3 cities 3 provided 3 by 3 the 3 present 3 invention 3; 3

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a in fig. 2 of a photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a floating platform body of an embodiment of the photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities, provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a pair of the utility model provides a multi-functional subassembly's in the embodiment of a photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for wisdom city working principle picture.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, forms a part of this application, and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit its scope.

As shown in fig. 1, the photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities in the present embodiment includes a floating platform body 100, an illumination adjusting component, a plurality of driving components 300 and a multifunctional component 400, wherein the illumination adjusting component is installed on the floating platform body 100 for adjusting the light incident amount on the floating platform body 100, the plurality of driving components 300 are all installed on the floating platform body 100, the output ends of the driving components 300 are all connected with the illumination adjusting component, and the plurality of functional components are installed on the illumination adjusting component.

The upper part of the floating platform body 100 in this embodiment is provided with a planting groove 120 for planting plants.

The floating platform body 100 in this embodiment is in the shape of a cube, and it is understood that the shape of the floating platform body 100 is not limited, and for example, a circle, a triangle, etc. may be adopted as long as the illumination adjusting assembly, the plurality of driving assemblies 300, and the multifunctional assembly 400 can be received thereon.

Wherein, in order to make the root of the plant of planting in planting the groove 120 insert aquatic, set up a plurality of vertical settings on the floating platform body 100 of this embodiment and right hole 130, the top of righting the hole 130 all communicates with planting the groove 120, the bottom of righting the hole 130 sets up in the bottom of floating platform body 100, can insert the root of plant and right in the hole 130 to extend to the bottom of floating platform body 100, aquatic promptly.

In order to prevent water from flowing through suddenly, as shown in fig. 4, water overflows the floating platform body 100 and enters the planting groove 120, and plants in the planting groove 120 are drowned, an annular groove 140 is formed above the floating platform body 100 in this embodiment, the annular groove 140 is sleeved outside the planting groove 120, a plurality of drainage holes 150 are formed in the floating platform body 100, the drainage holes 150 are equidistantly arranged along the extending direction of the annular groove 140, the top ends of the drainage holes 150 are communicated with the annular groove 140, the bottom ends of the drainage holes 150 are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform body 100, a plurality of inclined grooves 160 are further formed in the outer wall of the floating platform body 100, the inclined grooves 160 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the floating platform body 100, the inclined grooves 160 are communicated with the annular groove 140, and the inclined grooves 160 are obliquely arranged downwards along the direction away from the floating platform body 100, so as to facilitate the drainage of.

In order to increase the buoyancy of the floating platform body 100, the floating platform body 100 is prevented from being immersed in water due to the soil and plants added into the planting grooves 120, the bottom of the floating platform body 100 in the embodiment is fixedly connected with the buoyancy member 170, the density of the buoyancy member 170 is smaller than that of the floating platform body 100, the buoyancy member 170 can adopt a structure with smaller density such as a foam board, and the buoyancy received by the floating platform body 100 is increased.

The illumination adjusting unit in this embodiment is for adjusting the intensity of illumination applied to the floating platform body 100.

The illumination adjusting assembly in this embodiment includes a plurality of commentaries on classics boards 200, and a plurality of commentaries on classics boards 200 all rotate with the floating platform body 100 along floating platform body 100 circumference evenly arranged, and the bottom of changeing the board 200 is connected, and the top of a plurality of commentaries on classics boards 200 forms one and is located the light zone of advancing directly over planting groove 120, advances the light zone and is used for advancing light.

Wherein, the top of changeing board 200 all is pointed end form, and the top of two adjacent changeing boards 200 is seamless butt joint, advances the regional size of light and is zero.

Wherein, the bottom of the rotating plate 200 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 210, and the rotating shaft 210 is rotatably connected with a hinge seat 110 fixedly connected with the upper side of the floating platform body 100.

The connection point of the rotating plate 200 and the floating platform body 100 in this embodiment is arranged along the outer edge above the floating platform body 100, so that the planting groove 120 can be maximized, and of course, the arrangement point does not affect the implementation of the present scheme.

The plurality of driving assemblies 300 in this embodiment are used to connect with the plurality of rotating plates 200 to drive the plurality of rotating plates 200 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the plurality of driving assemblies 300 correspond to the plurality of rotating plates 200 one to one, the output ends of the driving assemblies 300 are connected to the corresponding rotating plates 200 to drive the rotating plates 200 to rotate, when the light incident amount of the planting groove 120 is the minimum, the driving assemblies 300 drive the plurality of rotating plates 200 to move to the tops of the plurality of rotating plates 200 to abut against each other, and when the light incident amount of the planting groove 120 needs to be increased, the driving assemblies 300 drive the plurality of rotating plates 200 to rotate towards the direction away from the planting groove 120, so that the tops of the plurality of rotating plates 200 surround to form a light incident area with adjustable size.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-3, each driving assembly 300 includes an electric push rod 310, a push rod 320 and a sliding block 330, the electric push rod 310 is installed on the floating platform body 100, an output end of the electric push rod 310 is connected with one end of the push rod 320, the other end of the push rod 320 is hinged to the sliding block 330, and the sliding block 330 is slidably connected with the corresponding sliding slot 220 formed on the rotating plate 200.

The multifunctional assembly 400 comprises a plurality of LED lamps 420, the plurality of LED lamps 420 correspond to the plurality of rotating plates 200 one by one, and the LED lamps 420 are all installed on one side of the corresponding rotating plate 200 close to the floating platform body 100 for irradiating plants in the planting tank 120.

It should be noted that, at night, because natural illumination is not enough to provide normal growth of plants, the LED lamp 420 is arranged to irradiate the plants to make the plants grow normally (normal growth here refers to growth of plants under photosynthesis), so as to accelerate the absorption of elements in water by roots of the plants and prevent water eutrophication.

In order to provide the LED lamp 420 and the electric power required by the electric putter 310, the multifunctional module 400 in this embodiment further includes a plurality of solar panels 410, the plurality of solar panels 410 correspond to the plurality of rotating plates 200 one by one, the solar panels 410 are all installed at one side of the corresponding rotating plate 200 far away from the floating platform body 100, and the solar panels 410 are used to provide the electric power required by the system.

The multifunctional module 400 further includes a storage battery 450, the storage battery 450 is installed in the floating platform body 100 for storing the electric energy converted by the solar panel 410, the storage battery 450 is electrically connected to the LED lamp 420, and the storage battery 450 is electrically connected to the driving module 300 for supplying the electric energy to the LED lamp 420 and the driving module 300.

The converted electric energy is stored in the storage battery 450 through the solar panel 410, the storage battery 450 supplies power to the LED lamp 420 and the electric push rod 310, natural light energy is effectively utilized, energy is saved, and the requirement of environment-friendly power supply is met.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to realize the automatic processing function, specifically, the LED lamp 420 is automatically turned on and off, and the electric push rod 310 automatically operates, the multifunctional assembly 400 in this embodiment further includes a light intensity sensor 430 and a controller 440, the light intensity sensor 430 is installed on the floating platform body 100 and is used for detecting the received light intensity on the floating platform body 100, the controller 440 is installed on the floating platform body 100, the controller 440 is electrically connected to the light intensity sensor 430, the controller 440 is electrically connected to the LED lamp 420, and the controller 440 is electrically connected to the driving assembly 300 and is used for controlling the LED lamp 420 and the driving assembly 300 to operate.

It should be noted that, the light intensity sensor 430 in this embodiment is used for detecting the light intensity irradiated on the floating platform body 100, when the light intensity is greater than a set value (i.e. in the daytime), data is transmitted to the controller 440, the controller 440 controls the LED lamp 420 to turn off, and drives the electric push rod 310 to operate, the larger the difference between the light intensity and the set value is, the smaller the angle of rotation of the push rotating plate 200 of the electric push rod 310 is, i.e. the smaller the light entering area is, and conversely, the smaller the difference between the light intensity and the set value is, the larger the angle of rotation of the push rotating plate 200 of the electric push rod 310 is, i.e. the larger the light entering area is, when the light intensity is less than the set value (i.e. in the daytime), data is transmitted to the controller 440, and.

It is understood that the controller 440 is a structure capable of implementing the above-described functions as would occur to one skilled in the art.

The working process is as follows: soil is placed in the planting groove 120, plants with water purification function are planted in the soil of the planting groove 120, roots of the plants penetrate through the righting holes 130 and extend into water quality, water purification treatment is realized, sunlight penetrates through a light inlet area to irradiate the plants, the light intensity is larger than a set value at the moment, when the light intensity is larger, the electric push rod 310 drives the push rod 320 to move towards the direction close to the electric push rod 310, so that the slide block 330 is pushed to move in the sliding groove 220 on the rotating plate 200, the rotating plate 200 is driven to rotate around the connecting point of the rotating plate 200 and the floating platform body 100, the light inlet area formed at the top of the rotating plates 200 is reduced, the light inlet amount is reduced, when the light intensity is smaller, the electric push rod 310 drives the push rod 320 to move towards the direction far away from the electric push rod 310, so that the slide block 330 is pushed to move in the sliding groove 220 on the rotating plate 200, and the rotating plate 200 is driven to rotate around the connecting, the light inlet area formed at the top of the plurality of rotating plates 200 is enlarged, the light inlet amount is enlarged, so that the light inlet amount in the planting groove 120 can be always kept at a value most suitable for the growth of plants, at night, the illumination intensity is lower than a set value, the LED lamp 420 is turned on and irradiates the plants in the planting groove 120, so that the plants can still grow normally, elements in water are effectively absorbed, the water is efficiently purified, meanwhile, the electric push rod 310 pushes the rotating plates 200 to move towards one side far away from the planting groove 120 until the output end of the electric push rod 310 moves to the maximum stroke, and the whole process is similar to the blooming process and has high ornamental value.

Compared with the prior art: the planting grooves 120 are formed above the floating platform body 100 to provide space for plants, the illumination adjusting assembly is arranged and comprises a plurality of rotating plates 200, the rotating plates 200 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the floating platform body 100, the bottoms of the rotating plates 200 are rotatably connected with the floating platform body 100, the output end of the driving assembly 300 is connected with the corresponding rotating plates 200 to drive the rotating plates 200 to rotate, light inlet areas with adjustable sizes are formed at the tops of the rotating plates 200, when the illumination intensity is too large, the sizes of the light inlet areas are reduced, the plants can be prevented from being sunburned or even dying, the effect of protecting the plants is achieved, when the illumination intensity is too small, the sizes of the light inlet areas are increased, the light inlet amount irradiating the planting grooves 120 is increased, the LED lamps 420 are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating plates 200, the LED lamps 420 are all installed on one side, close to the floating platform body 100, of the corresponding rotating plates 200, for shining the plant in planting the groove 120, when night, shine and to plant the light inlet quantity in groove 120 and be very little, it is the biggest to advance the light zone this moment, and LED lamp 420 opens simultaneously, makes the growth rate of guaranteeing the plant, and the effect of water purification is inconvenient, simultaneously, by the in-process that gets into night daytime, advances the light zone and grow gradually, and is corresponding, a plurality of commentaries on classics board 200 can rotate towards the direction of keeping away from planting the groove 120 simultaneously, is similar to the process of flowering, along with opening of LED lamp 420, and the sight is splendid.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A photocatalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities is characterized by comprising a floating platform body, an illumination adjusting assembly, a plurality of driving assemblies and a multifunctional assembly;

a planting groove is formed above the floating platform body and used for planting plants;

the illumination adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of rotating plates which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the floating platform body, and the bottoms of the rotating plates are rotatably connected with the floating platform body;

the driving assemblies are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating plates, the output ends of the driving assemblies are connected with the corresponding rotating plates and used for driving the rotating plates to rotate, when the light inlet amount of the planting groove is minimum, the driving assemblies drive the rotating plates to move to the tops of the rotating plates to be mutually abutted, and when the light inlet amount of the planting groove needs to be increased, the driving assemblies drive the rotating plates to rotate towards the direction far away from the planting groove so that the tops of the rotating plates are surrounded to form a light inlet area with adjustable size;

the multifunctional component comprises a plurality of LED lamps, the LED lamps are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating plates, and the LED lamps are installed on the corresponding rotating plates, close to one side of the floating platform body and used for irradiating plants in the planting groove.

2. The planting system of the photocatalytic ecological floating platform for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein the tops of the rotating plates are all in a pointed shape, the tops of two adjacent rotating plates are in seamless butt joint, and the size of the light inlet area is zero.

3. The planting system of the photocatalytic ecological floating platform for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of each rotating plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with hinge seats fixedly connected with the upper side of the floating platform body.

4. The ecological floating platform planting system for the photocatalysis of the smart city according to claim 1, wherein the multifunctional component further comprises a solar panel, a storage battery, a light intensity sensor and a controller, the solar panel is installed on the rotating plate and connected with the storage battery for converting light energy into electric energy and storing the electric energy in the storage battery, the storage battery is installed in the floating platform body, the storage battery is electrically connected with the LED lamp and the controller for providing electric energy, the light intensity sensor is installed on the floating platform body for detecting the received light intensity on the floating platform body, the light intensity sensor is electrically connected with the controller through signals, and the controller is electrically connected with the LED lamp for controlling the LED lamp to work.

5. The ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities as claimed in claim 4, wherein the number of the solar panels is plural, the solar panels are corresponding to the rotating plates one by one, and the solar panels are installed on the sides of the corresponding rotating plates far away from the floating platform body.

6. The ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities by photocatalysis according to claim 4, wherein the driving components comprise electric push rods, push rods and sliding blocks, the electric push rods are mounted on the floating platform body, the output ends of the electric push rods are connected with one ends of the push rods, the other ends of the push rods are hinged with the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with corresponding sliding grooves formed in the rotating plates, and the electric push rods are electrically connected with the storage battery and the controller.

7. The photo-catalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floating platform body is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged righting holes, the top ends of the righting holes are all communicated with the planting grooves, and the bottom ends of the righting holes are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform body.

8. The photo-catalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular groove is formed above the floating platform body, the annular groove is sleeved outside the planting groove, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the floating platform body, the drainage holes are equidistantly arranged along the extending direction of the annular groove, the top ends of the drainage holes are communicated with the annular groove, the bottom ends of the drainage holes are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform body, a plurality of chutes are further formed in the outer wall of the floating platform body, the chutes are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the floating platform body, the chutes are communicated with the annular groove, and the chutes are obliquely arranged downwards along the direction far away from the floating platform body.

9. The photo-catalytic ecological floating platform planting system for smart cities as claimed in claim 1, wherein a buoyancy member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating platform body, and the density of the buoyancy member is less than that of the floating platform body.

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