CN212333277U - Modular shunt mosaic structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modular shunt mosaic structure, including a plurality of shunt carousels, the square carousel support of installation shunt carousel, the carousel support all is equipped with first draw-in groove on arbitrary adjacent both sides wall, and extend on the lateral wall relative with every first draw-in groove have with the position of this first draw-in groove corresponding and can with the shape assorted fixture block of this first draw-in groove, the carousel support be provided with a plurality of first through-holes that are used for setting up drive mechanism according to ranks structural arrangement on the surface, the shunt carousel sets up and is connected in first through-hole top and with the drive mechanism transmission, and be in the shunt carousel transmission each other of same line and/or same row and connect, be provided with the second through-hole on the fixture block. The utility model discloses a can splice at will with the shunt modularization, the overall arrangement is nimble, and compact structure, simple and convenient do benefit to and connect the use, can demolish or increase corresponding module according to the condition, realize the various requirements of letter sorting goods.

Description

Modular shunt mosaic structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a letter sorting reposition of redundant personnel of goods, especially a modular shunt mosaic structure that can splice at will.

Background

With the development of the logistics industry, how to rapidly and accurately sort goods is a problem faced by people. The diverter is a device applied to sorting in the logistics industry, and on an automatic sorting line, goods are conveyed in different directions through the diversion of the diverter, and then the goods are sorted. In prior art, because the restriction of the shunt structure of immobilization has very high requirement to installation space, can't arrange it in a flexible way in limited space, can't delete or increase it according to the in service behavior, and complete machine structure is complicated, when a certain department goes wrong in addition, also is difficult to maintain the change, and general suitability is not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To present not enough, the utility model provides a modular shunt mosaic structure that can splice at will.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a modular shunt mosaic structure, includes a plurality of shunt carousels, installs the square carousel support of shunt carousel, carousel support all is equipped with first draw-in groove on arbitrary adjacent both sides wall to extend on the lateral wall relative with every first draw-in groove and have the position corresponding with this first draw-in groove and can with the shape assorted fixture block of this first draw-in groove, the carousel support be provided with a plurality of first through-holes that are used for setting up drive mechanism according to ranks structural arrangement on the surface, the shunt carousel sets up in first through-hole top and is connected with the drive mechanism transmission, and is in the shunt carousel transmission connection each other of same line and/or same row, be provided with the second through-hole on the fixture block.

Preferably, four corners of the turntable support are concave round corners with the same radius.

Preferably, the first clamping grooves are formed in each side wall in a plurality, and a third through hole is formed in the edge of the surface of the turntable support and located between two adjacent first clamping grooves in the same side wall.

Preferably, the first through hole is arranged corresponding to the first clamping groove, the first through hole and the second through hole are both arranged on the central axes of the first clamping groove and the clamping block, and the centers of the first through hole and the second through hole in the same row or the same column are both located on the central axes.

Preferably, the turntable support is provided with a fourth through hole at each corner, the turntable support is connected with an installation frame through the fourth through hole, and the diverter turntable is rotatably arranged in the installation frame.

Preferably, the first slot is a dovetail slot.

Preferably, the turntable support is a square support, the first through holes are four and are symmetrically arranged in a structure of two rows and two columns, and the first clamping grooves are also two on each side wall.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism and comprises an upper gear and a lower gear which are coaxially and correspondingly arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the turntable support, transmission gears are arranged between the upper gears and between the lower gears, the diverter turntable comprises a roller and a roller support for mounting the roller, the roller is pivoted on the roller support, the upper gear is fixedly connected with the roller support, and the lower gear is in transmission connection with the roller through a driving wheel arranged in the roller support.

Preferably, a transmission shaft penetrating out of the first through hole is arranged on the lower gear, and the driving wheel is a magnetic gear which is located at the top of the transmission shaft, is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft and is in magnetic fit transmission with the roller.

Preferably, still include the shunt support, it is a plurality of install on the shunt support after according to the mutual block of ranks structure between the carousel support, be provided with elastic buffer between shunt support and the carousel support, the outside of shunt support is provided with soft buffer layer of gluing.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses an in install a plurality of shunt carousels on same carousel support, the structure of carousel support then can be very convenient splice a plurality of carousel supports, just give the shunt modularization, can splice at will, demolish or increase corresponding module according to the condition, realize the various requirements of letter sorting goods, the first draw-in groove on a carousel support matches the block with the fixture block on another carousel support in the concatenation, just formed a tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches structure, just can splice into the multiseriate of one line as required, the form of a multirow or multiseriate multirow, the overall arrangement is nimble, compact structure is simple, do benefit to the connection and use, also be convenient for dismouting maintenance when the problem appears.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a single module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a turntable support according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of a single module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shunt formed by splicing a plurality of modules according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a splicing state of a plurality of modules according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission on a single module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1-a diverter turntable 10-a roller 11-a roller bracket 2-a turntable bracket 20-a first clamping groove 21-a clamping block 22-a first through hole 23-a second through hole 24-a third through hole 25-a fourth through hole 3-a transmission mechanism 30-an upper gear 31-a lower gear 32-a transmission gear 4-a mounting rack 5-a diverter bracket 50-a soft rubber buffer layer 6-a driving wheel 7-a transmission shaft.

Detailed Description

To clearly illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, which are clearly and completely described below. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Furthermore, directional terms as referred to in the present disclosure, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., refer only to the direction of the attached drawings, and directional terms used are intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the present invention rather than to indicate or imply the orientation the present invention must have, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 1 to 6, a modular diverter splicing structure, comprising a plurality of diverter turnplates 1, a square turnplate support 2 for mounting the diverter turnplates 1, wherein the diverter turnplates 1 are used for transporting goods through transmission at the top end like the turnplates of the conventional diverter, and are used for adjusting the diverting direction of the diverter by rotating at the inner part or the lower part, the turnplate support 2 is used for integrating the diverter turnplates 1 together to form a module, the module can splice the modules at will, the corresponding modules are removed or added according to the conditions, the installation and the use are convenient, various requirements for sorting goods are realized, the compactness and the stability of the connection of the modular diverter turnplates 1 are ensured by the square shape, no gap is generated between each other, so that the unstable structure problem is caused, the turnplate support 2 is provided with first clamping grooves 20 on any two adjacent side walls, and the side wall opposite to each first locking groove 20 is extended with a locking block 21 corresponding to the position of the first locking groove 20 and capable of matching with the shape of the first locking groove 20, that is, on four side walls of the square turntable support 2, two side walls are provided with the first locking groove 20, two side walls are provided with the locking block 21, two side walls provided with the first locking groove 20 are adjacent, and the positions of the first locking groove 20 and the locking block 21 on the side walls in the same direction are corresponding, that is, the positions of the side walls in the left-right direction or the front-back direction are corresponding, for example, when the first locking groove 20 is arranged at the middle position of the front side wall and the right side wall, the locking block 21 is arranged at the middle position of the rear side wall and the left side wall, the shape matching of the first locking groove 20 and the locking block 21 ensures that the two turntable supports 2 can be spliced together through the matching of the corresponding first locking groove 20 and the, the first clamping grooves 20 on one rotary table bracket 2 are matched and clamped with the clamping blocks 21 on the other rotary table bracket 2 in splicing to form a tenon-and-mortise structure, the rotary table brackets can be spliced into a form of a row and a plurality of columns, a row and a plurality of rows or a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows according to requirements, the layout is flexible, the structure is compact and simple, the connection and the use are facilitated, the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient when problems occur, the first clamping grooves 20 are dovetail grooves, namely the clamping blocks 21 are dovetail-shaped, the shape is more stable and firm after being clamped, and the clamping blocks are not easy to break away and disperse under the action of external force, a plurality of first through holes 22 which are arranged according to a row-column structure and used for arranging the transmission mechanism 3 are arranged on the surface of the rotary table bracket 2, the diverter rotary table 1 is arranged above the first through holes 22 and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, the first through holes 22 are used for arranging the transmission mechanisms 3, each transmission mechanism 3 drives one diverter turntable 1 to transmit or rotate in one direction according to the requirement of goods transmission, the first through holes 22 can be arranged in a structural form of one row and multiple columns, multiple rows or multiple rows as required, the transmission connection between diverter turntables 1 in the same row and/or the same column ensures the normal operation of goods transmission of the diverter turntables 1, the transmission between the diverter turntables 1 can be realized by transmission modes of gears, belts, connecting rods and the like, for the stability of transmission, the transmission is preferably realized by the gears, the gear transmission is correspondingly used for arranging installation holes for installing the gears on the turntable supports 2, the fixture block 21 is provided with the second through holes 23, and the transmission direction of the diverter turntables 1 can be determined after two different turntable supports 2 are spliced, gears or other transmission devices are arranged in the second through holes 23 corresponding to one direction to connect the diverter turntables 1 on the two turntable supports 2 in a transmission manner, and screws or other manners can be arranged in the second through holes 23 corresponding to the other direction to reinforce the connection between different turntable supports 2.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, four corners of the turntable support 2 are concave rounded corners with the same radius, so that when different turntable supports 2 are spliced together, a hole is formed between the corners, and the spliced turntable supports are fixed at the corners by the aid of the holes through matching of bolts and nuts, so that connection between the turntable supports 2 is further enhanced, and stability is improved.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, a plurality of first slots 20 are provided on each side wall, and a third through hole 24 is provided at a position between two adjacent first slots 20 on the same side wall at an edge of the surface of the turntable support 2, so that a groove wall between two adjacent first slots 20 forms a protrusion, and a slot is formed between the same and the corresponding block 21 on the opposite side wall, when two turntable supports 2 are spliced, the protrusion can be clamped in the slot, so as to avoid damage of the device due to impact during transportation and sorting of goods, the third through hole 24 is provided thereon, and the third through hole 24 is used to provide a corresponding fixing member, such as a bolt and a nut, so that the connection between different turntable supports 2 is firmer and more reliable.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 2, the first through hole 22 is disposed corresponding to the first engaging groove 20, the first through hole 22 and the second through hole 23 are disposed on a central axis of the first engaging groove 20 and the engaging block 21, and centers of the first through hole 22 and the second through hole 23 in the same row or the same column are disposed on the central axis, that is, the first engaging groove 20, the first through hole 22, the second through hole 23, and the engaging block 21 in the same row or the same column are disposed on the same central axis, so that transmission is performed in the same direction when transmission is performed through the transmission mechanism 3, thereby avoiding consumption of transmission power, and facilitating splicing with the turntable support 2 and transmission of power.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the turntable support 2 is provided with a fourth through hole 25 at each corner, the turntable support 2 is connected with the mounting frame 4 through the fourth through hole 25, the diverter turntable 1 is rotatably disposed in the mounting frame 4, that is, the mounting frame 4 and the turntable support 2 are connected at four corner positions of the turntable support 2, the connection between the mounting frame 4 and the turntable support 2 can be realized through the cooperation of bolts and nuts, the mounting frame 4 is disposed to make the structure more stable and firm, in such a structure, the mounting frame 4 and the turntable support 2 are relatively fixed, and the diverter turntable 1 moves relative to the mounting frame 4 and the turntable support 2 through the transmission of the transmission mechanism 3 disposed in the turntable support 2, so as to realize the transportation of goods.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 2, the turntable support 2 is a square support, the first through holes 22 are four and are symmetrically arranged in two rows and two columns, and the first clamping grooves 20 are also arranged on each side wall, so that the two side walls of the first clamping grooves 20 are in the same structural state, and the two side walls corresponding to the clamping blocks 21 are in the same structural state, so that the splicing can be carried out without intentionally selecting directions during splicing, and the splicing use is facilitated.

Further improvement, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the transmission mechanism 3 is a gear transmission mechanism, which is stable and reliable in gear transmission and is more beneficial to high-speed and long-time operation, and comprises an upper gear 30 and a lower gear 31 which are coaxially and correspondingly arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the turntable support, the upper gear 30 and the lower gear 31 are correspondingly arranged above and below the first through hole 22, transmission gears 32 are respectively arranged between the upper gears 30 and between the lower gears 31, at this time, the transmission gears 32 can be arranged according to requirements, in three cases, the first case is that the transmission gears 32 are independently arranged between all gears of all rows, and the transmission is not required between rows, the second case is that the transmission gears 32 are independently arranged between all gears of all columns, and the third case is that the transmission gears are not required between columns and rows, the conditions are divided into two types, one is that all the gears are arranged on all the rows, the transmission gear 32 is also arranged on any one row to realize the transmission between the rows, the other is that all the gears are arranged on all the rows, the transmission gear 32 is also arranged on any one row to realize the transmission between the rows, the diverter turntable 1 comprises a roller 10 and a roller bracket 11 for mounting the roller 10, the roller 20 is pivoted on the roller bracket 11, the upper gear 30 is fixedly connected with the roller bracket 11, the lower gear 31 is in transmission connection with the roller 10 through a driving wheel 6 arranged in the roller bracket 11, the goods are transmitted through the rolling of the roller 10, the direction of the goods transmission is adjusted through the rotation of the roller bracket 11, the rolling of the roller 10 is transmitted to the driving wheel 6 between the lower gear 31 and the roller, the driving wheel 6 rotates to drive the roller 10 to roll, at this time, the lower gear 31 is correspondingly connected with a driving motor in a transmission way, the driving motor is arranged as the same as a motor on a conventional shunt, the roller bracket 11 rotates to drive the roller bracket to rotate through the rotation of the upper gear 30, the same upper gear 30 is correspondingly connected with another driving motor in a transmission way, and the driving of the driving motor can be realized by any one of the existing modes such as a connecting rod, a gear, a belt and the like. For the transmission connection between the lower gear 31 and the roller 10, the transmission shaft 7 penetrating through the first through hole 22 is arranged on the lower gear 31, the driving wheel 6 is a magnetic gear which is positioned on the top of the transmission shaft 7, is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 7 and is in magnetic fit transmission with the roller 10, the lower gear 31 drives the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, the transmission shaft 7 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate, the driving wheel 6 drives the roller 10 to roll through non-contact magnetic fit, and the non-contact transmission of the magnetic fit does not generate noise.

The further improvement is that as shown in fig. 4, the diverter mechanism further comprises a diverter support 5, a plurality of the turntable supports 2 are mounted on the diverter support 5 after being clamped with each other according to a row-column structure, an elastic buffer member is arranged between the diverter support 5 and the turntable supports 2, a soft rubber buffer layer 50 is arranged on the outer side of the diverter support 5, the modular and combined diverter turntable 1 is formed into a stable whole through the diverter support 5, the existing equipment assembly connection adopts the direct matching connection of a machined part, an external seal plate adopts the direct connection of carbon steel and a frame, vibration and noise can be generated in the operation process of the equipment, the service life of the equipment and the customer experience are influenced, the vibration impact generated on the diverter supports during the operation of the diverter turntable can be buffered through the elastic buffer member, and the noise generated by the vibration of the equipment can be effectively reduced through the soft rubber buffer layer 50, damage caused by impact of foreign objects on the diverter bracket 5 can also be prevented.

It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A modular shunt mosaic structure which characterized in that: the square turntable support comprises a plurality of diverter turntables and a square turntable support body for mounting the diverter turntables, wherein first clamping grooves are formed in any two adjacent side walls of the turntable support body, clamping blocks which correspond to the first clamping grooves in position and can be matched with the first clamping grooves in shape extend from the side wall opposite to each first clamping groove, a plurality of first through holes which are arranged in a row-column structure and used for arranging a transmission mechanism are formed in the surface of the turntable support body, the diverter turntables are arranged above the first through holes and in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, the diverter turntables in the same row and/or the same column are in transmission connection with each other, and second through holes are formed in the clamping blocks.

2. The modular diverter splice structure of claim 1, wherein: four angles of the turntable support are concave round angles with the same radius.

3. The modular diverter splice structure of claim 1, wherein: the first clamping grooves are formed in each side wall in a multiple mode, and a third through hole is formed in the position, located between two adjacent first clamping grooves in the same side wall, of the edge of the surface of the rotary table support.

4. The modular diverter splice structure of claim 1, wherein: the first through holes are arranged corresponding to the first clamping grooves, the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged on the central axes of the first clamping grooves and the clamping blocks, and the centers of the first through holes and the second through holes in the same row or the same column are located on the central axes.

5. The modular diverter splice structure of claim 1, wherein: the carousel support all is equipped with the fourth through-hole in every bight, the carousel support is connected with the mounting bracket through the fourth through-hole, the shunt carousel rotates and sets up in the mounting bracket.

6. The modular diverter splice structure of claim 1, wherein: the first clamping groove is a dovetail groove.

7. The modular diverter splice structure of claim 1, wherein: the turntable support is a square support, the first through holes are four and are symmetrically arranged in two rows and two columns, and the first clamping grooves are also two on each side wall.

8. The modular diverter splice structure of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism and comprises an upper gear and a lower gear which are coaxially arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of a turntable support in a corresponding mode, transmission gears are arranged between the upper gears and between the lower gears, the diverter turntable comprises idler wheels and idler wheel supports for installing the idler wheels, the idler wheels are pivoted on the idler wheel supports, the upper gears are fixedly connected with the idler wheel supports, and the lower gears are in transmission connection with the idler wheels through driving wheels arranged in the idler wheel supports.

9. The modular diverter splice structure of claim 8, wherein: the lower gear is provided with a transmission shaft penetrating out of the first through hole, and the driving wheel is a magnetic gear which is positioned at the top of the transmission shaft, is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft and is in magnetic fit transmission with the roller.

10. The modular diverter splice structure of claim 1, wherein: still include the shunt support, it is a plurality of install on the shunt support after the mutual block of ranks structure between the carousel support, be provided with elastic buffer between shunt support and the carousel support, the outside of shunt support is provided with soft buffer layer of gluing.

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