CN212331459U - Single line slicer wiring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a single wire slicer wiring device, which comprises a cutting line for cutting materials and a guide wheel component, wherein a roller can be rotatably arranged on a frame and used for winding the cutting line, the upper side of the roller is a first winding side, the lower side of the roller is a second winding side, and the first winding side and the second winding side are switched in a reciprocating way between a wire arrangement state and a wire returning state along with the conversion of the rotation direction of the roller; the guide wheel assembly can be rotatably arranged on the machine frame and used for guiding the trend of the cutting line, and the cutting line bypasses the guide wheel assembly to form at least two groups of cutting areas which are arranged at intervals. The utility model provides a single line cutting's winding structure, the line of cut is withdrawed from one side output of cylinder, the opposite side from the cylinder to realize the reciprocal conveying of line of cut through the positive and negative rotation of cylinder, the guide pulley subassembly guide line of cut trend and with the different intersegmental separation of line of cut for different cutting regions, cut when can realizing a plurality of materials, improved cutting efficiency.

Description

Single line slicer wiring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a single line cutting technical field specifically indicates a single line slicer wiring device.

Background

The machine tool is used for machining parts and relates to two fields, namely plastic materials and hard and brittle materials. The machine tool for processing the plastic material, namely a metal cutting and processing universal machine tool, has wide performance range; the machine tool for machining the hard and brittle material parts is a special machine tool (except an electric machine tool) for machining a diamond tool, and the machine tool is also a special machine tool for machining the hard and brittle material parts by using a diamond wire tool with a slicing function.

The cutting range of the machine tool with the slicing function comprises hard and brittle materials such as neodymium iron boron magnetic materials, ferrite magnetic materials, ceramics, crystals, semiconductors, gems, quartz, glass, crystals, precious stones, hard alloys and the like, and the development conditions are as follows:

1. the initial slicer is an outside-garden slicer (including a multi-blade slicer) appearing in the fifties of the nineteenth century, and because the blade is thick, the processing effect is poor, and the cut material needs to be processed for the second time, the cost of the processed material is high, and the material waste rate is high;

2. the saw-shaped slicing machine for the multi-strip steel bars has low cutting efficiency due to the use of the particle drill for grinding, and the strip steel bars are high in clamping tightness, high in difficulty and labor-consuming;

3. since the Japanese slicer is introduced in the seventies, the processing effect and the processing efficiency are greatly improved, but one operator can only operate 2-3 machine tools, and the integrated processing belongs to the labor-intensive industry, and the machine tools adopt rough open processing, so that the environmental pollution is great;

4. since the twentieth century, full-automatic slicing machines began to be put into the domestic market for full-closed processing, thereby solving the environmental problem of three wastes; in addition, one operator can operate 20-30 machine tools, the integrated processing development of hard and brittle materials is promoted, and the full-automatic slicing machine with more than ten thousand tables in China is used up to now;

5. the steel wire multi-wire slicing machine is basically served for processing solar monocrystalline silicon, and has already exited the market due to the problems of environmental pollution, low efficiency, high investment cost and the like caused by using mortar as a cutting carrier;

6. a diamond wire multi-wire slicer appeared. Due to the breakthrough of the high-tech technology of coating micro-particle diamond, a diamond wire multi-line slicing machine rapidly enters the field of processing hard and brittle material parts in recent years, the diamond wire multi-line slicing machine has the greatest advantage of carrying out large-batch processing, but as each product is processed, a special cutting roller (commonly called a roller) is purchased for processing, the processing auxiliary cost is extremely high, a machine tool is complex, the equipment investment cost is high, small and medium-sized enterprises are difficult to bear, and the application of the diamond wire multi-line slicing machine in the field of processing hard and brittle material parts is severely limited.

Meanwhile, the multi-wire slicing machine for the diamond wires has the defects that the roughness of parts needs to be processed for the second time due to low tension control degree of the diamond wires and small cutting tension of the diamond wires, the reversing time is long, and the single-wire calculation cutting efficiency is low. At present, single-wire cutting technology exists in the market, but the technology is modified on the basis of a diamond wire multi-wire cutting machine, and a multi-wire cutting roller is changed into a single-wire or few-wire cutting roller. Therefore, the cutting efficiency is low, the equipment volume is large, the structure is complex, the equipment price is high, the processing precision cannot be guaranteed, and the requirements of small and micro enterprises cannot be met.

Therefore, further improvements are to be made to the current single line cutting apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem to prior art's current situation, thereby provide a single line slicer wiring device through changing wire winding mode and improving cutting efficiency.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: a single line slicer wiring arrangement, includes the line of cut that is used for cutting the material, its characterized in that: the cutting line guiding device further comprises a guide wheel assembly used for guiding the trend of the cutting line, and the cutting line bypasses the guide wheel assembly to form at least two groups of cutting areas arranged at intervals;

the guide wheel component comprises a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a third guide wheel, a fourth guide wheel and a fifth guide wheel, the axial leads of the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel, the third guide wheel, the fourth guide wheel and the fifth guide wheel extend forwards and backwards and are all positioned in a first vertical plane, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are arranged below the first side of the third guide wheel at intervals, the fourth guide wheel and the fifth guide wheel are arranged below the second side of the third guide wheel at intervals and are positioned on the same straight line with the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, the cutting wire sequentially rounds a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a third guide wheel, a fourth guide wheel and a fifth guide wheel to form a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', the first lateral transverse edge of the inverted U-shaped structure is positioned in the first cutting area and forms a first cutting station, the second lateral transverse edge of the zigzag structure is located in the second cutting region and forms a second cutting station. By adopting the structure, the cutting stations are respectively formed in the two cutting areas, and the two cutting areas which are arranged side by side are adjacently arranged, so that one operator can conveniently take into account the work of the two cutting areas, and the processing efficiency is improved.

In the scheme, the guide wheel assembly comprises a corner guide wheel capable of dividing the cutting line into a left side cutting area and a right side independent cutting area and a steering guide wheel further dividing the two processing areas into four cutting stations, and the inverted V-shaped structure is located between the two cutting areas.

As an improvement, the third guide wheel can be arranged on the machine frame in a vertically floating mode and is positioned at the top of the inverted V-shaped structure, the cutting line is arranged around the upper edge of the third guide wheel, and an elastic piece capable of enabling the third guide wheel to always keep an upward moving trend is arranged on the machine frame. The utility model divides a cutting line in the same conveying direction into two cutting stations by using the third guide wheel, when the cutting line is started or reversed, the problems of uneven tension of each part of the cutting line and over-loose or over-tight local tension of the cutting line easily exist, if the local tension of the cutting line is over-loose, the cutting requirement can not be met, and the cutting quality is influenced; if the cutting line is locally too tight, the cutting line is easily broken. By adopting the structure, when the cutting line is loose, the elastic piece drives the third guide wheel to drive the cutting line to move upwards for a certain displacement, so that the cutting line is tensioned; when the cutting line is over-tight, the third guide wheel is allowed to move downwards for a certain displacement under the pulling of the cutting line; the third guide wheel can float up and down along with the tightness of the cutting line, and the tightness of the cutting line can be effectively adjusted in real time, so that the evenness of all parts of the cutting line is maintained, stable cutting force is kept, and the line breakage is avoided.

Preferably, the guide wheel assembly further includes a sixth guide wheel, a seventh guide wheel, an eighth guide wheel, a ninth guide wheel, a tenth guide wheel and an eleventh guide wheel, the axial lines of the sixth guide wheel, the eighth guide wheel, the ninth guide wheel and the eleventh guide wheel extend back and forth and are all located in a second vertical plane, the second vertical plane is located at the rear side of the first vertical plane, the sixth guide wheel is arranged corresponding to the first guide wheel, the seventh guide wheel is arranged above or below the first cutting area and is used for reversing the cutting line between the first guide wheel and the sixth guide wheel, the eighth guide wheel is arranged corresponding to the second guide wheel, the cutting line between the sixth guide wheel and the eighth guide wheel is located in the first cutting area and forms a third cutting station, the ninth guide wheel is arranged corresponding to the fifth guide wheel, and the tenth guide wheel is arranged above or below the second cutting area and is used for enabling the fifth guide wheel, And the cutting line between the ninth guide wheels is reversed, the eleventh guide wheels are arranged corresponding to the fourth guide wheels, and the cutting line between the ninth guide wheels and the eleventh guide wheels is positioned in the second cutting area and forms a fourth cutting station. By adopting the structure, the direction of the cutting line is skillfully reversed by 180 degrees, the third cutting station is aligned with the first cutting station, and the fourth cutting station is aligned with the second cutting station, so that a plurality of stations can be operated simultaneously, and the processing efficiency is further improved; and four cutting stations are formed by a cutting line, so that the cutting force of each cutting station is controlled to be stable and uniform, and the cutting effect is improved.

Preferably, the seventh guide wheel and the tenth guide wheel are both located above the corresponding cutting area, the axial lines of the seventh guide wheel and the tenth guide wheel are vertically arranged, the first end of the cutting line sequentially winds the outer edge of the first guide wheel, the inner edge of the seventh guide wheel, the outer edge of the sixth guide wheel and the lower edge of the eighth guide wheel from front to back, and the second end of the cutting line sequentially winds the outer edge of the fifth guide wheel, the inner edge of the tenth guide wheel, the outer edge of the ninth guide wheel and the lower edge of the eleventh guide wheel from front to back. By adopting the structure, the reversing of the cutting line is conveniently completed, the length of the cutting line in the reversing area can be shortened as much as possible, and the control of the stability of the integral tension of the cutting line is facilitated.

Preferably, the first guide wheel is aligned front-to-back with the sixth guide wheel, and the second guide wheel is aligned front-to-back with the eighth guide wheel. The fourth guide wheel is aligned with the eleventh guide wheel in a front-to-back mode, and the fifth guide wheel is aligned with the ninth guide wheel in a front-to-back mode. By adopting the structure, the cutting lines corresponding to the first cutting station, the second cutting station, the third cutting station and the fourth cutting station are consistent in length, and the cutting force is consistent and stable; and the cutting line of the first cutting station is aligned with the cutting line of the third cutting station in the front-back direction, the cutting line of the second cutting station is aligned with the cutting line of the fourth cutting station in the front-back direction, when the material is cut and corresponds to the front-back same position, the tensioning force of the cutting lines is consistent, and the cutting effect is consistent, so that the consistency of the material cutting effect is improved on the basis of keeping the high cutting effect.

In order to facilitate winding of the cutting wire on the drum, the guide wheel assembly further comprises a twelfth guide wheel, a thirteenth guide wheel and a fourteenth guide wheel, the twelfth guide wheel is arranged on the vertical assembly plate, the vertical assembly plate is vertically arranged on the rear side of the second vertical plane, the thirteenth guide wheel is arranged on the second vertical plane and is positioned above the eighth guide wheel, the inner edge of the thirteenth guide wheel is aligned with the front edge of the twelfth guide wheel, the fourteenth guide wheel is arranged on the vertical assembly plate and is positioned behind and below the twelfth guide wheel, the drum is transversely arranged behind the fourteenth guide wheel, and the first end of the cutting wire sequentially winds the lower edge of the eighth guide wheel, the inner edge of the thirteenth guide wheel, the front edge and the upper edge of the twelfth guide wheel and the lower edge of the fourteenth guide wheel from front to back and is wound on the upper side of the drum. By adopting the structure, the cutting line is wound on the roller without deviation, when the roller rotates forwards, the lower side of the roller is a cutting line releasing side, and the upper side of the roller is a cutting line returning side; when the roller rotates reversely, the upper side of the roller is a cutting line releasing side, and the lower side of the roller is a cutting line releasing side, so that stable reciprocating transmission of the cutting line is realized.

Preferably, the guide wheel assembly further comprises a fifteenth guide wheel and a sixteenth guide wheel, the fifteenth guide wheel is arranged on the vertical assembly plate and is positioned below the twelfth guide wheel, the front edge of the fifteenth guide wheel is aligned with the inner edge of the eleventh guide wheel, the sixteenth guide wheel is arranged on the vertical assembly plate and is positioned behind and below the fifteenth guide wheel, and the second end of the cutting wire sequentially winds the lower edge and the inner edge of the eleventh guide wheel, the front edge and the upper edge of the fifteenth guide wheel and the lower edge of the sixteenth guide wheel from front to back and is wound on the lower side of the drum. The structure is favorable for improving the conveying stability of the cutting line.

In each scheme, the rack is provided with a driving mechanism capable of controlling the rotation direction and the rotation speed of the roller.

Alternatively, the seventh guide wheel is arranged above the first guide wheel and the sixth guide wheel, the axis line of the seventh guide wheel is transversely arranged, the rear edge of the seventh guide wheel corresponds to the outer edge of the sixth guide wheel, and the front edge of the seventh guide wheel corresponds to the outer edge of the first guide wheel; the tenth guide wheel is arranged above the fifth guide wheel and the ninth guide wheel, the axial lead of the tenth guide wheel is transversely arranged, the rear edge of the tenth guide wheel corresponds to the outer edge of the ninth guide wheel, and the front edge of the tenth guide wheel corresponds to the outer edge of the fifth guide wheel; the first end of the cutting wire sequentially rounds the outer edge of the first guide wheel, the upper edge of the seventh guide wheel, the outer edge of the sixth guide wheel and the lower edge of the eighth guide wheel from front to back, and the second end of the cutting wire sequentially rounds the outer edge of the fifth guide wheel, the upper edge of the tenth guide wheel, the outer edge of the ninth guide wheel and the lower edge of the eleventh guide wheel from front to back. In order to facilitate the installation and reasonable arrangement of the seventh guide wheel and the tenth guide wheel on the whole machine, the structure can be adopted.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the utility model provides a single line cutting's winding structure, the line of cut can be from one side output of a bobbin, withdraw from this wound opposite side to realize the reciprocating transfer of line of cut through the positive and negative rotation of bobbin, the utility model discloses a corner guide pulley of "nearly" font structure makes the trend of line of cut turn 90 directions, forms the both sides cutting region overall arrangement of bilateral symmetry, turns to the guide pulley and further makes the trend of line of cut turn 180 in the both sides overall arrangement about, forms four cutting stations that constitute by pairing two cutting wheels, can realize the simultaneous cutting of a plurality of materials, has improved cutting efficiency;

the utility model discloses a special cutting roller (roller) of the multi-thread line of cut slicer that pairs among the prior art is replaced to the cutting wheel that pairs, has the advantage that the wiring is simple, the lead wire is convenient, enables lathe overall structure moreover and simplifies, and control operation is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fitting structure of the guide wheel assembly and the cutting line in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the guide wheel assembly of embodiment 1 of the present invention engaged with the cutting line at another angle;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a matching structure of the guide wheel assembly and the cutting line in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description, claims and following examples of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "side" and the like are used, but these terms merely indicate relative positional relationships and are not limited to absolute directions, and for example, "upper" and "lower" are not limited to directions opposite to or coincident with the direction of gravity.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the single wire slicer routing apparatus of the present embodiment includes a cutting wire 2 and a guide wheel assembly 4. The cutting line 2 is used for cutting materials, the cutting line 2 is wound on a drum 3, the cutting line 2 of the embodiment is made of diamond wire, and the cutting line is not limited to the diamond wire. The roller 3 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the frame 1, and the roller 3 is transversely arranged at the left and right sides. The upper side of the roller 3 is a first winding side, the lower side of the roller 3 is a second winding side, and the first winding side and the second winding side are switched back and forth between a wire arranging state and a wire returning state along with the conversion of the rotating direction of the roller 3. For example, when the drum 3 rotates in one direction, the upper side of the drum 3 is the side of the cutting line 2 in line, and the lower side of the drum 3 is the side of the cutting line 2 in return; when the drum 3 rotates in the reverse direction, the lower side of the drum 3 is the side of the cutting line 2 in line arrangement, and the upper side of the drum 3 is the side of the cutting line 2 in line return. The guide wheel assembly 4 comprises a plurality of guide wheels, each guide wheel can be rotatably arranged on the machine frame 1, the guide wheel assembly 4 is used for guiding the trend of the cutting wire 2, and the cutting wire 2 bypasses the guide wheel assembly 4 to form at least two groups of cutting areas which are arranged at intervals.

Specifically, the guide wheel assembly 4 of the present embodiment includes a first guide wheel 401, a second guide wheel 402, a third guide wheel 403, a fourth guide wheel 404, a fifth guide wheel 405, a sixth guide wheel 406, a seventh guide wheel 407, an eighth guide wheel 408, a ninth guide wheel 409, a tenth guide wheel 410, an eleventh guide wheel 411, a twelfth guide wheel 412, a thirteenth guide wheel 413, a fourteenth guide wheel 414, a fifteenth guide wheel 415, and a sixteenth guide wheel 416.

The axes of the first guide wheel 401, the second guide wheel 402, the third guide wheel 403, the fourth guide wheel 404 and the fifth guide wheel 405 extend back and forth and are all located in the first vertical plane 100, the first vertical plane 100 is parallel to the axial direction of the roller 3 and is located at the front side of the roller 3, the third guide wheel 403 is located at the middle upper part of the first vertical plane 100, the first guide wheel 401 and the second guide wheel 402 are arranged below the left side of the third guide wheel 403 at intervals, the fourth guide wheel 404 and the fifth guide wheel 405 are arranged below the right side of the third guide wheel 403 at intervals and are located on the same straight line with the first guide wheel 401 and the second guide wheel 402, the cutting wire 2 sequentially bypasses the first guide wheel 401, the second guide wheel 402, the third guide wheel 403, the fourth guide wheel 404 and the fifth guide wheel 405 to form a structure in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', more exactly, the structure in a shape like a Chinese character ji

The shape of the structure is as follows,

the first lateral transverse edge of the profile structure is located in the first cutting region 2a and forms a first cutting station 21, which

The second lateral transverse edge of the shaped structure is located in the second cutting region 2b and forms a second cutting station 22. The third guide wheel 403 is disposed on the first vertical plane 100 in a manner of floating up and down

At the top of the structure, the cutting wire 2 is arranged around the upper edge of the third guide wheel 403, and the first vertical plane 100 is provided with an elastic member 5 which can make the third guide wheel 403 always keep the upward movement trend. The elastic member 5 may be a spring, a spring plate, or other elastic structure.

The axes of the sixth guide wheel 406, the eighth guide wheel 408, the ninth guide wheel 409 and the eleventh guide wheel 411 extend back and forth and are all located in the second vertical plane 200, the second vertical plane 200 is arranged in parallel at the rear side of the first vertical plane 100 and at the front side of the drum 3, the sixth guide wheel 406 is arranged corresponding to the first guide wheel 401, the seventh guide wheel 407 is arranged above the first cutting area 4a and is used for reversing the cutting line 2 between the first guide wheel 401 and the sixth guide wheel 406, the eighth guide wheel 408 is arranged corresponding to the second guide wheel 402, and the cutting line 2 between the sixth guide wheel 406 and the eighth guide wheel 408 is located in the first cutting area 4a and forms the third cutting station 43. A ninth guide wheel 409 is arranged in correspondence with the fifth guide wheel 405, a tenth guide wheel 410 is provided above the second cutting area 4b and is adapted to divert the cutting line 2 between the fifth and ninth guide wheels 405, 409, an eleventh guide wheel 411 is arranged in correspondence with the fourth guide wheel 404, the cutting line 2 between the ninth and eleventh guide wheels 409, 411 being located in the second cutting area 4b and forming the fourth cutting station 44. The seventh guide wheel 407 and the tenth guide wheel 410 of the present embodiment are both located above the corresponding cutting area and have vertical axes, and of course, the seventh guide wheel 407 and the tenth guide wheel 410 may also be located below the corresponding cutting area, as long as the corresponding front and back direction change of the cutting line 2 can be achieved. The first end of the cutting wire 2 sequentially rounds the outer edge of the first guide wheel 401, the inner edge of the seventh guide wheel 407, the outer edge of the sixth guide wheel 406 and the lower edge of the eighth guide wheel 408 from front to back, and the second end of the cutting wire 2 sequentially rounds the outer edge of the fifth guide wheel 405, the inner edge of the tenth guide wheel 410, the outer edge of the ninth guide wheel 409 and the lower edge of the eleventh guide wheel 411 from front to back. The structure skillfully reverses the direction of the cutting line 2 by 180 degrees, and aligns the third cutting station 43 with the first cutting station 41 and aligns the fourth cutting station 44 with the second cutting station 42, so that a plurality of stations can be operated simultaneously, and the processing efficiency is further improved; and four cutting stations are formed by a cutting line 2, so that the cutting force of each cutting station is controlled to be stable and uniform, and the cutting effect is improved.

In this embodiment, first guide wheel 401 is aligned with sixth guide wheel 406 in a front-to-back manner, and second guide wheel 402 is aligned with eighth guide wheel 408 in a front-to-back manner. The fourth guide wheel 404 is aligned front to back with the eleventh guide wheel 411 and the fifth guide wheel 405 is aligned front to back with the ninth guide wheel 409. By adopting the structure, the lengths of the cutting lines 2 corresponding to the first cutting station 41, the second cutting station 42, the third cutting station 43 and the fourth cutting station 44 are consistent, and the cutting force is consistent and stable; and the cutting line 2 of the first cutting station 41 is aligned with the cutting line 2 of the third cutting station 43 in a front-back manner, the cutting line 2 of the second cutting station 42 is aligned with the cutting line 2 of the fourth cutting station 44 in a front-back manner, when a material is cut, the tension of the cutting line 2 is consistent when the material corresponds to the same front-back position, and the cutting effect is consistent, so that the consistency of the material cutting effect is improved on the basis of keeping the high cutting effect.

The twelfth guide wheel 412 is disposed on the vertical assembly plate 300, the vertical assembly plate 300 is vertically disposed at the rear side of the second vertical plane 200 and the front side of the drum 3, the thirteenth guide wheel 413 is disposed on the second vertical plane 200 and above the eighth guide wheel 408, the twelfth guide wheel 412 is disposed above the thirteenth guide wheel 413, the inner edge of the thirteenth guide wheel 413 is aligned with the front edge of the twelfth guide wheel 412, the fourteenth guide wheel 414 is disposed on the vertical assembly plate 300 and behind the twelfth guide wheel 412, the drum 3 is laterally disposed behind the fourteenth guide wheel 414, and the first end of the cutting wire 2 is wound on the upper side of the drum 3 from front to back around the lower edge of the eighth guide wheel 408, the inner edge of the thirteenth guide wheel 413, the front edge and the upper edge of the twelfth guide wheel 412, and the lower edge of the fourteenth guide wheel 414 in sequence. The fifteenth guide wheel 415 is disposed on the vertical assembly plate 300 and located below the twelfth guide wheel 412, a front edge of the fifteenth guide wheel 415 is aligned with an inner edge of the eleventh guide wheel 411, the sixteenth guide wheel 416 is disposed on the vertical assembly plate 300 and located behind and below the fifteenth guide wheel 415, and the second end of the cutting string 2 sequentially rounds a lower edge and an inner edge of the eleventh guide wheel 411, a front edge and an upper edge of the fifteenth guide wheel 415, and a lower edge of the sixteenth guide wheel 416 from front to back and is wound on the lower side of the drum 3. The structure enables the cutting line 2 to be wound on the roller 3 without deviation, when the roller 3 rotates forwards as seen from the right side, the lower side of the roller 3 is a cutting line releasing side, and the upper side of the roller 3 is a cutting line returning side; when the roller 3 rotates reversely, the upper side of the roller 3 is a cutting line releasing side, and the lower side of the roller 3 is a cutting line releasing side, so that the stable reciprocating transmission of the cutting line 2 is realized.

The cutting wire 2 of the present embodiment sequentially passes through the lower edge of the fifteenth guide wheel 415, the upper edge and the front edge of the twelfth guide wheel 412, the right edge of the thirteenth guide wheel 413, the right lower edge of the eighth guide wheel 408, the lower edge and the left edge and the upper edge of the sixth guide wheel 406, the rear edge and the right edge and the front edge of the seventh guide wheel 407, the upper edge and the left edge and the lower edge of the first guide wheel 401, the lower edge and the right edge of the second guide wheel 402, the left edge and the upper edge and the right edge of the third guide wheel 403, the left edge and the lower edge of the fourth guide wheel 404, the lower edge and the right edge and the upper edge of the fifth guide wheel 405, the front edge and the left edge of the tenth guide wheel 410, the upper edge and the right edge of the ninth guide wheel 409, the lower edge and the left edge of the eleventh guide wheel 411, the.

The fifteenth guide wheel 415 and the sixteenth guide wheel 416 are positioning guide wheels and are used for limiting the position of the incoming and outgoing line; the twelfth guide wheel 412 and the fourteenth guide wheel 414 are up-down floating guide wheels and are used for being matched with the tension adjusting mechanism 7 to realize tension adjustment; the eighth guide wheel 408 and the eleventh guide wheel 411 are corner guide wheels for guiding the trend of the cutting line to perform a 90-degree corner; the seventh guide wheel 407 and the tenth guide wheel 410 are steering guide wheels for guiding the cutting line to reverse; the third guide wheel 403 is a tension wheel, and is used for realizing tension control by matching with a tension control mechanism; a cutting station is formed between the first guide wheel 401 and the second guide wheel 402 of the cutting wheel, a cutting station is formed between the fourth guide wheel 404 and the fifth guide wheel 405, a cutting station is formed between the sixth guide wheel 406 and the eighth guide wheel 408, and a cutting station is formed between the ninth guide wheel 409 and the eleventh guide wheel 411; the center lines of the eight cutting wheels, namely a first guide wheel 401, a second guide wheel 402, a fourth guide wheel 404, a fifth guide wheel 405, a sixth guide wheel 406, an eighth guide wheel 408, a ninth guide wheel 409 and an eleventh guide wheel 411, are positioned in the same plane, and the eight cutting wheels are respectively installed on a plate which is vertically arranged, so that the installation space is saved; the third guide wheel 403 is a tension wheel, and is located above the first guide wheel 401, the second guide wheel 402, the fourth guide wheel 404, and the fifth guide wheel 405 of the front row of cutting wheels, and is located in the same plane as the 4 cutting wheels.

In this embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 6 capable of controlling the rotation direction and the rotation speed of the drum 3. The driving mechanism 6 may be a conventional driving structure such as a motor, which is not described herein.

In the embodiment, a cutting line 2 in the same conveying direction is divided into two cutting stations by using the third guide wheel 403, when the cutting line 2 is started or reversed, the problems of uneven tension at each position of the cutting line 2 and over-loose or over-tight local tension of the cutting line 2 easily exist, and if the local tension of the cutting line 2 is over-loose, the cutting requirement cannot be met, and the cutting quality is influenced; if the cutting line 2 is locally too tight, it is very likely that the cutting line 2 will break. By adopting the structure of the embodiment, when the cutting line 2 is loose, the elastic member 5 drives the third guide wheel 403 to drive the cutting line 2 to move upwards for a certain displacement, so that the cutting line 2 is tensioned; when the cutting line 2 is over-tightened, the third guide wheel 403 is allowed to move downwards for a certain displacement under the pull of the cutting line 2; that is, the third guide wheel 403 can float up and down along with the tightness of the cutting line 2, so as to effectively adjust the tightness of the cutting line 2 in real time, thereby maintaining the uniformity of the tightness of each part of the cutting line 2, maintaining stable cutting force, and avoiding line breakage.

The cutting line 2 trend is guided through guide wheel subassembly 4 to this embodiment and is separated for different cutting regions with the different sections of cutting line 2, can realize the while cutting of a plurality of materials, has improved cutting efficiency.

Example 2:

this example differs from example 1 in that: the seventh guide wheel and the tenth guide wheel are arranged at different positions.

As shown in fig. 5, a seventh guide wheel 407 ' is provided above the first guide wheel 401 and the sixth guide wheel 406, the axis of the seventh guide wheel 407 ' is arranged transversely, and the rear edge of the seventh guide wheel 407 ' corresponds to the outer edge of the sixth guide wheel 406 and the front edge of the seventh guide wheel corresponds to the outer edge of the first guide wheel 401; the tenth guide wheel 410 'is provided above the fifth guide wheel 405 and the ninth guide wheel 409, and the axis line of the tenth guide wheel 410' is arranged transversely and has a rear edge corresponding to the outer edge of the ninth guide wheel 409 and a front edge corresponding to the outer edge of the fifth guide wheel 405. The first end of the cutting wire 2 sequentially rounds the outer edge of the first guide wheel 401, the upper edge of the seventh guide wheel 407 ', the outer edge of the sixth guide wheel 406 and the lower edge of the eighth guide wheel 408 from front to back, and the second end of the cutting wire 2 sequentially rounds the outer edge of the fifth guide wheel 405, the upper edge of the tenth guide wheel 410', the outer edge of the ninth guide wheel 409 and the lower edge of the eleventh guide wheel 411 from front to back.

When the frame structure of the whole slicer needs to be changed correspondingly, the structure can be adopted so that the structure of the whole slicer is more compact and convenient to assemble.

Claims (10)

1. A single wire slicer wiring device comprising a cutting line (2) for cutting material, characterized in that: the cutting device also comprises a guide wheel component (4) for guiding the trend of the cutting line (2), wherein the cutting line (2) bypasses the guide wheel component (4) to form at least two groups of cutting areas which are arranged at intervals;

the guide wheel assembly (4) comprises a first guide wheel (401), a second guide wheel (402), a third guide wheel (403), a fourth guide wheel (404) and a fifth guide wheel (405), axial lines of the first guide wheel (401), the second guide wheel (402), the third guide wheel (403), the fourth guide wheel (404) and the fifth guide wheel (405) extend forwards and backwards and are all located in a first vertical plane (100), the first guide wheel (401) and the second guide wheel (402) are arranged below a first side of the third guide wheel (403) at intervals, the fourth guide wheel (404) and the fifth guide wheel (405) are arranged below a second side of the third guide wheel (403) at intervals and are located on the same straight line with the first guide wheel (401) and the second guide wheel (402), the cutting line (2) sequentially winds around the first guide wheel (401), the second guide wheel (402), the third guide wheel (403), the fourth guide wheel (404) and the fifth guide wheel (405) to form a structure in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', the left lateral side of the inverted V-shaped structure is located in the first cutting area (4a) and forms a first cutting station (41), and the right lateral side of the inverted V-shaped structure is located in the second cutting area (4b) and forms a second cutting station (42).

2. The single wire slicer wiring device of claim 1, wherein: the third guide wheel (403) can be arranged on the rack (1) in a vertically floating mode and is positioned at the top of the inverted V-shaped structure, the cutting line (2) is arranged around the upper edge of the third guide wheel (403), and the rack (1) is provided with an elastic piece (5) capable of enabling the third guide wheel (403) to always keep an upward moving trend.

3. The single wire slicer wiring device of claim 1, wherein: the guide wheel assembly (4) further comprises a sixth guide wheel (406), a seventh guide wheel (407), an eighth guide wheel (408), a ninth guide wheel (409), a tenth guide wheel (410) and an eleventh guide wheel (411), axial lines of the sixth guide wheel (406), the eighth guide wheel (408), the ninth guide wheel (409) and the eleventh guide wheel (411) extend forwards and backwards and are all located in a second vertical plane (200), the second vertical plane (200) is located on the rear side of the first vertical plane (100), the sixth guide wheel (406) is arranged corresponding to the first guide wheel (401), the seventh guide wheel (407) is arranged above or below the first cutting area (4a) and is used for reversing the cutting line (2) between the first guide wheel (401) and the sixth guide wheel (406), the eighth guide wheel (408) is arranged corresponding to the second guide wheel (402), the cutting line (2) between the sixth guide wheel (406) and the eighth guide wheel (408) is located in the first cutting area (4a) and forms a third cutting line A working position (43), wherein the ninth guide wheel (409) is arranged corresponding to the fifth guide wheel (405), the tenth guide wheel (410) is arranged above or below the second cutting area (4b) and is used for reversing the cutting line (2) between the fifth guide wheel (405) and the ninth guide wheel (409), the eleventh guide wheel (411) is arranged corresponding to the fourth guide wheel (404), and the cutting line (2) between the ninth guide wheel (409) and the eleventh guide wheel (411) is positioned in the second cutting area (4b) and forms a fourth cutting working position (44).

4. The single wire slicer wiring device of claim 3, wherein: the seventh guide wheel (407) and the tenth guide wheel (410) are located above the corresponding cutting areas, the axial lines of the seventh guide wheel and the tenth guide wheel are vertically arranged, the first end of the cutting line (2) sequentially rounds the outer edge of the first guide wheel (401), the inner edge of the seventh guide wheel (407), the outer edge of the sixth guide wheel (406) and the lower edge of the eighth guide wheel (408) from front to back, and the second end of the cutting line (2) sequentially rounds the outer edge of the fifth guide wheel (405), the inner edge of the tenth guide wheel (410), the outer edge of the ninth guide wheel (409) and the lower edge of the eleventh guide wheel (411) from front to back.

5. The single wire slicer wiring device of claim 3, wherein: the first guide wheel (401) is aligned with the sixth guide wheel (406) in a front-to-back manner, and the second guide wheel (402) is aligned with the eighth guide wheel (408) in a front-to-back manner.

6. The single wire slicer wiring device of claim 3, wherein: the fourth guide wheel (404) is aligned with the eleventh guide wheel (411) in a front-to-back mode, and the fifth guide wheel (405) is aligned with the ninth guide wheel (409) in a front-to-back mode.

7. The single wire slicer wiring device of claim 4, wherein: the guide wheel assembly (4) also comprises a twelfth guide wheel (412), a thirteenth guide wheel (413) and a fourteenth guide wheel (414), the twelfth guide wheel (412) is provided on the vertical mounting plate (300) and the vertical mounting plate (300) is vertically arranged at the rear side of the second vertical plane (200), the thirteenth guide wheel (413) is arranged on the second vertical plane (200) and is positioned above the eighth guide wheel (408), and the inner edge of the thirteenth guide wheel (413) is aligned with the front edge of the twelfth guide wheel (412), the fourteenth guide wheel (414) is arranged on the vertical assembly plate (300) and is positioned at the rear lower part of the twelfth guide wheel (412), the first end of the cutting wire (2) sequentially rounds the lower edge of the eighth guide wheel (408), the inner edge of the thirteenth guide wheel (413), the front edge and the upper edge of the twelfth guide wheel (412) and the lower edge of the fourteenth guide wheel (414) from front to back and extends backwards.

8. The single wire slicer wiring device of claim 7, wherein: the guide wheel assembly (4) further comprises a fifteenth guide wheel (415) and a sixteenth guide wheel (416), the fifteenth guide wheel (415) is arranged on the vertical assembly plate (300) and is positioned below the twelfth guide wheel (412), the front edge of the fifteenth guide wheel (415) is aligned with the inner edge of the eleventh guide wheel (411), the sixteenth guide wheel (416) is arranged on the vertical assembly plate (300) and is positioned behind and below the fifteenth guide wheel (415), and the second end of the cutting line (2) sequentially rounds the lower edge and the inner edge of the eleventh guide wheel (411), the front edge and the upper edge of the fifteenth guide wheel (415) and the lower edge of the sixteenth guide wheel (416) from front to back and extends backwards.

9. The single wire slicer wiring device of claim 3, wherein: the seventh guide wheel (407) is arranged above the first guide wheel (401) and the sixth guide wheel (406), the axis of the seventh guide wheel (407) is transversely arranged, the rear edge of the seventh guide wheel corresponds to the outer edge of the sixth guide wheel (406), and the front edge of the seventh guide wheel corresponds to the outer edge of the first guide wheel (401);

the tenth guide wheel is arranged above the fifth guide wheel (405) and the ninth guide wheel (409), the axis line of the tenth guide wheel (410) is transversely arranged, the rear edge of the tenth guide wheel corresponds to the outer edge of the ninth guide wheel (409), and the front edge of the tenth guide wheel corresponds to the outer edge of the fifth guide wheel (405);

the first end of the cutting line (2) sequentially rounds the outer edge of the first guide wheel (401), the upper edge of the seventh guide wheel (407), the outer edge of the sixth guide wheel (406) and the lower edge of the eighth guide wheel (408) from front to back, and the second end of the cutting line (2) sequentially rounds the outer edge of the fifth guide wheel (405), the upper edge of the tenth guide wheel (410), the outer edge of the ninth guide wheel (409) and the lower edge of the eleventh guide wheel (411) from front to back.

10. The single wire slicer wiring device of claim 1, wherein: the guide wheel assembly comprises a corner guide wheel capable of dividing the cutting line into a left cutting area and a right cutting area which are independent, and a steering guide wheel further dividing the two processing areas into four cutting stations, wherein the inverted V-shaped structure is positioned between the two cutting areas.

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