CN212326976U - Modular adjustable mould exempts from to count and gets medicine box at home - Google Patents

Modular adjustable mould exempts from to count and gets medicine box at home Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212326976U
CN212326976U CN202021970789.0U CN202021970789U CN212326976U CN 212326976 U CN212326976 U CN 212326976U CN 202021970789 U CN202021970789 U CN 202021970789U CN 212326976 U CN212326976 U CN 212326976U
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medicine
box
home
count
rotary column
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CN202021970789.0U
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张志强
卞翔
季澄晟
徐志明
杨宇龙
陶帅
周聪
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine storage container, especially, modular adjustable mould exempts from to count at home and gets medicine box, exempt from to count at home and get the medicine box including at least one machinery medicine box modular adjustable mould, machinery medicine box is including depositing the medicine box and connecing the medicine box, it divide into the box body of lower part and the district of depositing on upper portion to deposit the medicine box, a side of box body is the opening, it is fore-and-aft tubular structure to deposit the district, the region of depositing the district cover box body has seted up the medicine through-hole that drops, it is equipped with fixed lid to deposit district upper portion, be equipped with vertical rotary column on the box body, the rotary column lateral part is equipped with the baffle that is used for promoting the medicine, the fixed gear that is equipped with in top of rotary column, but install the rack of horizontal activity on the fixed lid, it is upper portion open-ended cell. The utility model discloses can satisfy different users' demand, take out different kinds, different quantity.

Description

Modular adjustable mould exempts from to count and gets medicine box at home
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicine storage container technical field especially relates to a modular adjustable mould exempts from to count family and gets medicine box and application method.
Background
With the age, the body function of the elderly gradually declines, the memory is declined, the mobility is inconvenient, and the number of the elderly suffering from chronic diseases increases. In this phenomenon, the fact that the elderly take medicines is important. The old need count the medicine quantity each time, can be very inconvenient, makes mistakes easily and leads to danger. Many old people are at risk for losing their lives because they have taken wrong or too few or too many medicines every year, so it is very important to take the correct amount of medicines.
At present, due to the fact that some intelligent medicine boxes appear in sequence, convenience of the old in taking medicine is improved to a certain extent.
An automatic medicine storing and taking system suitable for medicines and consumables in operating rooms of hospitals is disclosed in the patent application No. 201110211701.6 entitled "automatic medicine storing and taking system". Only has the functions of automatic registration of medicines, expiration date tracking, automatic positioning and automatic popping of medicine boxes and the like.
For example, in the invention patent with application number 201310755345.3 entitled "medicine container and corresponding medicine taking reminding system", several ways of checking whether to take medicine and the time of taking medicine are proposed: firstly, only whether to take medicine and the time of taking medicine can be judged by means of a weight sensor. Secondly, the electric control or counter mode can only obtain the medicine taking time and know whether to take medicine and can not control the medicine taking quantity.
According to the invention patent with the application number of 202010451121.3 and the name of 'a portable household intelligent medicine box', the rotation shaft is connected with the power device, so that the plurality of medicine storage cavities in the medicine storage box body can be controlled to rotate freely, and therefore, through a program set by the central module or the mobile phone end APP, the corresponding medicine storage cavities can be controlled to rotate to be opposite to the medicine taking port in the bottom surface position of the shell surface, so that a patient can take the current medicine conveniently.
The existing medicine box uses complicated electronic counting and medicine taking modes in the aspect of operation, and has the disadvantages of complicated structure, higher processing cost, larger space occupation of a mechanical electronic structure, and need of electronic products and numerical control software with extremely high cost, such as a host, a battery and the like. The difficulty of the equipment in maintenance and replacement is high, inconvenience of maintenance and repair is increased due to the use of electronic products, difficulty of medicine monitoring is increased, medicine loss and loss are easy to occur, and reliability and stability of the equipment are greatly reduced. Some medicine boxes can realize the function of counting medicines, but the medicines are taken out after the medicines are counted in advance, for example, the invention patent with the application number of 201110211701.6 and the name of 'automatic medicine storing and taking system'.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a purpose and the technical problem that need solve are to problem and the defect that current intelligent medicine box technique exists, provide a modular adjustable mould and exempt from to get medicine box and application method at home, adopt pure mechanical structure, through the integrated configuration of medicine box, satisfy different users' demand, once only take out different kind, different quantity to reach the convenience that the patient got it filled.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a combined type adjustable die home-free medicine taking box comprises at least one mechanical medicine box, wherein the mechanical medicine box comprises a medicine storage box and a medicine receiving box, and the medicine receiving box is inserted into the medicine storage box;
the medicine storage box is divided into a box body at the lower part and a storage area at the upper part, one side surface of the box body is provided with an opening, the medicine receiving box can be inserted into the box body, the storage area is of a longitudinal tubular structure, a through hole for medicine to fall to the box body is formed in an area, covered by the box body, of the storage area, the upper part of the storage area is provided with a fixed box cover, a limiting ring is arranged on the fixed box cover, a vertical rotary column is arranged on the box body and is positioned at the center of the storage area, the upper part of the rotary column is positioned in the limiting ring, a baffle plate for pushing the medicine is arranged on the side part of the rotary column, a gear is fixedly arranged;
the medicine receiving box is of a groove body structure with an upper opening, an interlayer is fixedly arranged in the medicine receiving box, a plurality of round holes are distributed on the interlayer, a height limiting column penetrates through each round hole, a groove capable of being embedded into the round holes to fix is continuously arranged in the height limiting column along the length direction of the height limiting column, and the height limiting column is made of a tough material.
As a further preferred solution, there are at least two mechanical cartridges in parallel, one rack being engaged with the gear wheels of a plurality of mechanical cartridges, respectively.
As a further preferable scheme, a medicine taking handle for drawing is arranged outside the medicine receiving box, one side of the medicine taking handle is a socket, and the other side of the medicine taking handle is a bolt inserted into the socket of the adjacent mechanical medicine receiving box.
As a further preferable scheme, one side of the medicine storage box is provided with a strip-shaped protrusion, the other side of the medicine storage box is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the strip-shaped protrusion of the medicine storage box is inserted into and fixed in the strip-shaped groove of the adjacent medicine storage box.
As a further preferable scheme, the upper part of the storage area of the storage box is also provided with a movable box cover, and the movable box cover can be spliced with the fixed box cover to form a cover body for sealing the storage area.
As a further preferable scheme, the height-limiting column is formed by continuously connecting a plurality of columns with trapezoidal vertical sections, and the diameter of the thicker end of each trapezoidal column is larger than the diameter of the round hole in the interlayer.
As a further preferable scheme, the side part of the rotary column is provided with at least two baffles, a plurality of baffles are evenly distributed in the radial direction of the rotary column, and the space between every two adjacent baffles is a medicine placing space.
As a further preferred solution, the side of the rotary column has two baffles.
A use method of a combined type adjustable die home-free medicine taking box comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: splicing the plurality of mechanical medicine boxes, and fixing the medicine taking handles of the plurality of mechanical medicine boxes mutually;
step two: placing the medicine in a medicine placing space of a medicine box storing area;
step three: pressing out the space of the required medicine on height limiting columns distributed in the medicine receiving box of each mechanical medicine box, and then pushing the medicine receiving box into the box body of the medicine storage box;
step four: ensuring that the rack is meshed with the gears of the plurality of mechanical medicine boxes;
step five: pulling the rack to enable the rotary column to drive the medicine placing space to rotate in the storage area so as to push the medicines to realize circumferential movement, enabling the medicine placing space to pass through the medicine dropping through hole between the storage area of the medicine storage box and the box body, enabling the medicines to automatically fill the height limiting column pressing space of the medicine receiving box, enabling the redundant medicines to be continuously taken away from the medicine dropping through hole by the medicine placing space, and then stopping pulling the rack;
step six: finally, the medicine receiving box is pulled out to take out the medicine.
As a further preferable scheme, in the second step, different kinds of drugs are further placed in the drug placing spaces of the plurality of drug storage boxes in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, 1 can satisfy different users' demand, take out different kinds, different quantity. 2. The special structure of the medicine receiving box is adapted to the shapes, sizes and quantities of different medicines, and different medicine types are met through the combined structure. 3. The mechanical structure is simple, reliable and low in cost. 4. Can conveniently omit the medicine counting ring section of people when accurately taking the medicine, and has simple structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the construction of parts of the cartridge;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional construction view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a part construction view of the height limiting post;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional construction view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the construction of parts of the medicine receiving cassette;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional construction view of FIG. 5;
in the figure, 1, a medicine storage box, 2, a medicine receiving box, 3, a height limiting column, 4, a rotating column, 5, a fixed box cover, 6, a movable box cover, 7, a rack, 8, a gear and 9, a baffle plate are arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In fig. 1 and 6, the gear rack 7 is pulled to drive the gear 8 between the fixed box cover 5 and the movable box cover 6, the gear 8 drives the lower rotary column 4, the rotary column 4 drives the baffle 9 to do circular motion, so that the medicine falls into the groove in the part a of the medicine receiving box 2 consisting of the height limiting columns 3, then the medicine receiving box 2 is pulled outwards, the part a of the medicine receiving box 2 filled with the medicine is pulled out, and then the medicine is pulled out along the T-shaped groove at the joint of the part a and the part b of the medicine receiving box 2.
When having a plurality of baffles 9 on the rotary column 4, be one between two adjacent baffles 9 and deposit the medicine district, put a medicine, the fan-shaped space of the formation of deposit medicine district can not the big way cover deposit the medicine through-hole that drops between district and the box body.
In fig. 2, the medicine storage box is divided into a box body at the lower part and a storage area at the upper part, the storage area is a cylindrical medicine storage area, and the box body is a medicine storage and receiving area. Deposit and connect regional one side of medicine box to have rectangle strip protruding, the opposite side has the rectangular form recess that corresponds for a plurality of medicine boxes are assembled, and there is corresponding aperture rectangular form protruding and the rectangular form recess top that corresponds, inserts the bolt in the round hole, is used for fixed concatenation medicine box unit.
Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of fig. 2. The small raised block on the box wall at the lower right in the drawing is used for being matched with the groove at the same position on the medicine receiving box 2 to play a role in guiding the medicine receiving box, and meanwhile, the small raised block can block the part b of the medicine receiving box 2 from continuously moving forwards so as to prevent tablets in the cylindrical medicine storage area from spilling out. The cylinder with the center higher than the horizontal plane is a column falling groove, so that a section of slender cylinder below the rotary column 4 can be conveniently embedded into the column falling groove, and the column falling groove plays a role in fixing the rotary column 4. The left side of the same horizontal plane with the column falling groove is a solid flat plate so as to prevent the left side of the cylindrical medicine storage area from dropping when the medicine receiving box is pulled out. The right side is vertically through to let the medicine fall into the medicine groove of the part a of the medicine receiving box 2.
In fig. 6, the receiving box 2 is composed of a portion a and a portion b, and the portion a communicates with the upper storage area. The part a of the medicine receiving box 2 is internally provided with a partition plate, and a height limiting column 3 penetrates through the partition plate. The height limiting column 3 is a stepped cylinder as shown in fig. 4, which can fix a desired height, and generally one stepped cylinder is a volume of one tablet of medicine. The required number of grooves, i.e. the volume of a plurality of stepped cylindrical medicaments, can be formed by using the medicaments in the part a of the medicament receiving box 2 according to the medicament dosage. The outer walls of the left side and the right side of the part a of the medicine receiving box 2 are provided with a groove, the left side and the right side of the medicine storing box 1 are provided with small protruding blocks matched with the small protruding blocks on the right side wall below the drawing 3, and the part b of the medicine receiving box 2 is prevented from being pulled out. The outer side of the part a of the medicine receiving box 2 is provided with a strip-shaped medicine taking handle which is used for pulling out the medicine receiving box 2. The afterbody of the handle of getting it filled has square groove, and it can be under the condition that uses a plurality of concatenation medicine boxes, with the handle anterior segment of getting it filled on the next medicine box splice mutually, and the square groove of the handle afterbody of getting it filled and the corresponding position of bulge at front end have circular aperture, insert the bolt in the round aperture for the handle of getting it filled of two adjacent concatenations is fixed.
In fig. 7, a cavity is formed below the medicine receiving box 2, and sufficient space is provided for the vertical extension and contraction of the height limiting column 3. A clamping groove is arranged above the cavity and used for clamping the height limiting column 3. The left groove of the medicine receiving box 2 in the figure is a T-shaped groove which is embedded with the convex T-shaped long strip of the part b of the medicine receiving box 2 in the figure 6, so that the medicine receiving box is convenient to slide in a dislocation way.
Only one medicine can be taken out by a single medicine box unit at a time, but a plurality of medicine box units can be assembled for use, so that the purpose of taking out the types and the number of the needed medicines at one time is achieved.
Firstly, the shape and the quantity of the required medicines are formed by the medicines in the part a of the medicine receiving box 2, then the medicine receiving box is put into the medicine storing box 1, a plurality of medicine boxes are assembled, then the rack 7 sequentially passes through the track of the fixed box cover 5 of each medicine box, then the enough medicines are put into the corresponding medicine storing box 1, and the movable box cover 6 is closed. The rack 7 is pulled to enable the medicine to fall into the groove in the medicine receiving box 2a, then the medicine receiving box 2 is pulled outwards, the part a of the medicine receiving box 2 filled with the medicine is pulled out, and then the medicine is pulled out along the T-shaped groove where the part a and the part b of the medicine receiving box 2 are connected.
Note: the rack is long enough, can intercept as required and use.
The utility model discloses in, a medicine box unit once only can take out a medicine, realizes once only getting it filled through the concatenation of a plurality of medicine box units. The baffle on the rotary column can do circular motion by pulling the rack to drive the rotary column to rotate. The medicine in the medicine box can be swept when the baffle rotates, a medicine groove reserved by the cylindrical matrix in the medicine receiving box below can fall into the medicine groove when the medicine passes through the medicine groove. When a user takes the medicine, the user only needs to pull out the medicine receiving box and take out the medicine dropped on the medicine receiving box to directly take the medicine. The user need use the medicine when using for the first time and according to on receiving the medicine box, and the limit for height post that corresponds the medicine shape on receiving the medicine box can be recessed to can leave the medicine groove with the same size as the medicine on receiving the medicine box, get many grain medicines on it and leave the medicine groove of required medicine quantity if needing. Need to get the medicine box of corresponding quantity when needing to take different kind's medicine, the medicine box both sides have long form protruding with the long form recess user that corresponds only need make its aperture correspond with the long form protruding slip-in recess of form, insert the pin in the aperture and fix to the medicine box of the required quantity of concatenation, connect medicine box the place ahead also to have similar long form protruding and recess, make its aperture correspond to insert the pin. When getting it filled the user only need insert the rack and pull the rack several times in the rectangular form recess that the medicine box lid top was left, thereby the rack can drive baffle rotation in the medicine box and let the medicine fall and pull out the medicine receiving box after letting in the medicine groove, two parts around the medicine receiving box divides, it has the spout and has the spout that the front end has the same size of slider to connect the medicine box after the little piece cooperation of depositing the medicine box bottom to connect the medicine box both sides before, rear connects the medicine box can be blocked by the little piece and can not continue to pull out to the place ahead when the pulling, connect to have the dovetail to connect between the medicine box before and after, only need to slide to side when unable pulling to the place ahead, there is the pin coupling between a plurality of medicine receiving boxes. The medicine receiving box is turned upside down on the table, and the medicine automatically falls out and is taken.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a modular adjustable mould exempts from to count and gets medicine box at home which characterized in that: the medicine taking box comprises at least one mechanical medicine box, wherein the mechanical medicine box comprises a medicine storing box (1) and a medicine receiving box (2), and the medicine receiving box (2) is inserted into the medicine storing box (1);
the medicine storage box (1) is divided into a box body at the lower part and a storage area at the upper part, one side surface of the box body is provided with an opening, the medicine receiving box (2) can be inserted into the box body, the storage area is of a longitudinal tubular structure, a medicine falling through hole is formed in an area, covering the box body, of the storage area, the upper part of the storage area is provided with a fixed box cover (5), a limiting ring is arranged on the fixed box cover (5), a vertical rotary column (4) is arranged on the box body, the rotary column (4) is located at the center of the storage area, the upper part of the rotary column (4) is located in the limiting ring, a baffle (9) used for pushing medicine is arranged on the side part of the rotary column (4), a gear (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotary column (4), a rack (7);
connect medicine box (2) to be upper portion open-ended cell body structure, connect medicine box (2) internal fixation to be equipped with the interlayer, it has a plurality of round holes to distribute on the interlayer, runs through every round hole and is equipped with limit for height post (3), limit for height post (3) are equipped with the recess that can imbed the round hole and fix in succession along its length direction, and limit for height post (3) are the toughness material.
2. The modular adjustable die no-count home pill extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least two parallel mechanical medicine boxes are provided, and a rack (7) is respectively meshed with gears (8) of the plurality of mechanical medicine boxes.
3. The modular adjustable die no-count home pill extractor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the medicine receiving box (2) is externally provided with a medicine taking handle for drawing, one side of the medicine taking handle is a socket, and the other side of the medicine taking handle is a bolt inserted into the socket of the adjacent mechanical medicine receiving box (2).
4. The modular adjustable die no-count home pill extractor as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein: one side of the medicine storage box (1) is provided with a strip-shaped bulge, the other side of the medicine storage box is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the strip-shaped bulge of the medicine storage box (1) is inserted into the strip-shaped groove of the adjacent medicine storage box (1) for fixation.
5. The modular adjustable die no-count home pill extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the storage area of the medicine storage box (1) is also provided with a movable box cover (6), and the movable box cover (6) can be spliced with the fixed box cover (5) to form a cover body for sealing the storage area.
6. The modular adjustable die no-count home pill extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height limiting column (3) is formed by continuously connecting a plurality of columns with trapezoidal vertical sections, and the diameter of the thicker end of each trapezoidal column is larger than the diameter of the round hole in the interlayer.
7. The modular adjustable die no-count home pill extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side part of the rotary column (4) is provided with at least two baffles (9), the baffles (9) are evenly distributed in the radial direction of the rotary column (4), and the space between two adjacent baffles (9) is a medicine placing space.
8. The modular adjustable die no-count home pill extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side part of the rotary column (4) is provided with two baffle plates (9).
CN202021970789.0U 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Modular adjustable mould exempts from to count and gets medicine box at home Active CN212326976U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021970789.0U CN212326976U (en) 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Modular adjustable mould exempts from to count and gets medicine box at home

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021970789.0U CN212326976U (en) 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Modular adjustable mould exempts from to count and gets medicine box at home

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212326976U true CN212326976U (en) 2021-01-12

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ID=74071914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021970789.0U Active CN212326976U (en) 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Modular adjustable mould exempts from to count and gets medicine box at home

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212326976U (en)

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