CN212317209U

CN212317209U - Civil anti-seismic structure

Info

Publication number: CN212317209U
Application number: CN202020323269.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亚芹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-16
Filing date: 2020-03-16
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil anti-seismic structure, which belongs to the technical field of civil engineering and comprises a fixing device, a connecting seat is arranged below the fixing device, a base is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the connecting seat, a shock-absorbing buffer seat is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the connecting seat, two anti-seismic components are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall above the fixing device, two buffer connecting rods are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the two anti-seismic components, buffer columns are fixedly connected with the lower end surfaces of the two anti-seismic components, a plurality of buffer shock-absorbing devices are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of each buffer column, the buffer columns are fixedly connected with the lower end surfaces of the two anti-seismic components, when the upper part of each buffer fixing device is subjected to shock and shaking forces, the buffer columns and the buffer springs can buffer the shock and shaking forces, the pipeline damage is prevented, and the damage of the building is aggravated.

Description

Civil anti-seismic structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field, in particular to building earthquake-resistant structure.

Background

With the rapid development of the building industry, people have higher and higher requirements on the earthquake resistance of buildings, the pipeline laying is an important link of civil engineering, the quality of the earthquake resistance of the pipeline is an important factor influencing the earthquake resistance of the buildings, the pipeline in the buildings is made to have an important function of improving the earthquake resistance of the whole buildings, and the earthquake resistant structure of the pipeline has more and more important status.

Current pipe laying is generally comparatively simple, does not have comparatively obvious fixing tool to so that pipeline and accessory structure fall easily when receiving external vibrations, thereby cause huge loss, simultaneously, general pipeline also easily causes destruction because of external vibrations because of lacking shock-absorbing structure, thereby aggravate the damage of building.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a building earthquake-resistant structure aims at solving current pipe laying generally comparatively simple, does not have comparatively obvious fixing tool to as for pipeline and additional structure fall easily when receiving external vibrations, thereby cause huge loss, simultaneously, general pipeline also easily causes destruction because external vibrations because of lacking shock-absorbing structure, thereby aggravate the problem of the damage of building.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a soil anti-seismic structure comprises a fixing device, a connecting seat is arranged below the fixing device, a base is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the connecting seat, a shock-absorbing buffer seat is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the connecting seat, two anti-seismic components are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall above the fixing device, two buffer connecting rods are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the anti-seismic components, the other ends of the two buffer connecting rods are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting seat, buffer columns are fixedly connected with the lower end surfaces of the two anti-seismic components, the other ends of the buffer columns penetrate through the connecting seat and extend to the lower side of the connecting seat to be fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the shock-absorbing buffer seat, buffer springs are movably connected with the outer side wall of the buffer columns, and a plurality of shock-absorbing devices, and the upper end and the lower end of the plurality of buffering and damping devices are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower end face of the connecting seat and the upper end face of the buffering and damping seat.

In order to can cushion rocking and the vibrations power of connecting seat and shock attenuation buffer seat, the protection pipeline of being convenient for further improves the anti-seismic performance of building earthquake-resistant structure, as the utility model discloses a timber earthquake-resistant structure is preferred, buffering damping device includes two connecting rods and buffering damping component, both ends and two connecting rod fixed connection about buffering damping component.

In order to can cushion vibrations and the power of rocking, improve the security of pipeline, as the utility model discloses a civil anti-seismic structure is preferred, the equal a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with spacing spring post in the left and right sides of connecting seat, it is a plurality of the other end of spacing spring post and shock attenuation buffer seat's inside wall fixed connection.

In order to ensure that the inside pipeline of fixing device can not harm, improved the shock resistance of pipeline, as the utility model discloses a timber antidetonation structure is preferred, two the top of antidetonation subassembly all is provided with two even symmetric distribution's connecting piece, two the lower terminal surface of connecting piece and the lateral wall fixed connection of antidetonation subassembly, two the middle part of connecting piece upper end is connected with rust-resistant lead screw, two one side that the connecting piece was carried on the back mutually all is provided with rust-resistant lead screw assorted adjusting nut.

In order to go up the fastener for the convenience is fixed, guarantee to go up the fastener and can not the dislocation with lower fastener, conduct the utility model discloses a timber earthquake resistant structure is preferred, two the middle part of connecting piece is provided with supplementary piece, the up end and the rust-resistant lead screw fixed connection of supplementary piece, the lower terminal surface and the lateral wall of fixing device of supplementary piece are hugged closely.

Can play shock-resistant performance for protruding circle and the inside lug of concave circle and recess, the protection pipeline of being convenient for, as the utility model discloses a civil anti-seismic structure is preferred, fixing device include the fastener and with last fastener below assorted fastener down, go up the fastener and set gradually protruding circle, concave circle and rust-resistant circle from inside to outside with the inside wall of fastener down.

In order to prevent to go up fastener and lower fastener separation, the dislocation phenomenon appears, makes fixing device improve to the fixity of pipeline, as the utility model discloses a timber antidetonation structure is preferred, two both sides all are provided with two symmetric distribution's fixing bolt around the subassembly of combatting earthquake, fixing bolt runs through fastener and lower fastener and extends to the below of fastener down from last to down in proper order, the upper and lower both sides of going up fastener and lower fastener all are provided with two and fixing bolt assorted fixation nut.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the earthquake-proof structure of the building is convenient for the connecting seat to protect and support the fixing device by arranging the connecting seat below the fixing device, the outer side wall above the fixing device is provided with two anti-seismic components which are uniformly distributed, the anti-seismic components are convenient for supporting the fixing device and are vibrated by the outside to ensure that the pipeline in the fixing device is not damaged, the left side and the right side of the two anti-seismic components are fixedly connected with two buffer connecting rods which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed, the buffer connecting rods can buffer the vibration force at the two sides of the fixing device and reduce the pressure on the two sides of the fixing device, the lower end surfaces of the two anti-seismic components are fixedly connected with buffer columns, when the upper part of the buffer fixing device is subjected to forces of vibration and shaking, the buffer column and the buffer spring can buffer vibration and shaking force, so that the vibration force of the fixing device is reduced, the pipeline is protected conveniently, the pipeline is prevented from being damaged, and the damage of the building is aggravated;

2. according to the anti-seismic civil structure, the anti-rust screw rods are connected to the middle parts of the upper ends of the two connecting pieces, when the adjusting nuts are rotated, the distance between the two connecting pieces is convenient to adjust, the purpose of conveniently adjusting the opening of the upper end of the anti-seismic assembly is achieved, the anti-seismic assembly is further convenient to connect and support the fixing device, the firmness of the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece is ensured, the pipeline in the fixing device is prevented from being damaged, and the anti-seismic property of the pipeline is improved;

3. this building earthquake-resistant structure, through setting fixing device to fastener under two assorted last fasteners, thereby use fastener under the convenient fixed pipeline of fastener, the fastener is fixed at fixing device's middle part under the messenger, be difficult for when the pipeline receives external vibrations falling, the damage pipeline, the protruding circle and the concave circle intermeshing of setting are connected, fixing device's fastness has been improved, and simultaneously, the convex circle can play shock-resistant performance with the inside lug of concave circle and recess, be convenient for protect the pipeline, set up rust-resistant circle in fixing device's the outside, rust-resistant circle's corrosion-resistant and rust-resistant performance are good, make the protective properties of pipeline improve, further improve earthquake-resistant building structural performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a seismic structure of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the earthquake-resistant structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing device of the present invention;

figure 4 is the schematic view of the anti-seismic assembly of the utility model

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a shock absorbing cushion seat; 102. a connecting seat; 2. a fixing device; 201. an upper clamping piece; 202. a lower clamping piece; 203. a convex ring; 204. a concave ring; 205. an antirust ring; 206. fixing a nut; 207. fixing the bolt; 3. an anti-seismic assembly; 301. a buffer column; 302. a buffer spring; 303. a connecting member; 304. an antirust screw rod; 305. adjusting the nut; 306. an auxiliary block; 4. a buffer damping device; 401. a connecting rod; 402. a cushioning shock assembly; 403. a limiting spring column; 5. the connecting rod is cushioned.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a civil anti-seismic structure comprises a fixing device 2, a connecting seat 102 is arranged below the fixing device 2, a base 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting seat 102, a shock absorption buffer seat 101 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting seat 102, two anti-seismic components 3 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side wall above the fixing device 2, two buffer connecting rods 5 which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each of the two anti-seismic components 3, the other ends of the two buffer connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting seat 102, buffer columns 301 are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the two anti-seismic components 3, the other ends of the buffer columns 301 penetrate through the connecting seat 102 and extend to the lower side of the connecting seat 102 to be fixedly connected with the upper end face of the shock absorption buffer seat 101, buffer springs 302 are movably connected to the outer side wall of, the upper and lower ends of the plurality of buffer damping devices 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the connecting seat 102 and the upper end surface of the buffer damping seat 101.

In this embodiment: the connecting seat 102 is arranged below the fixing device 2, so that the connecting seat 102 is convenient to protect and support the fixing device 2, the two anti-seismic assemblies 3 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side wall above the fixing device 2, the anti-seismic assemblies 3 are convenient to support the fixing device 2 and are subjected to external vibration to ensure that a pipeline inside the fixing device 2 is not damaged, the two buffer connecting rods 5 which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the two anti-seismic assemblies 3 respectively, the buffer connecting rods 5 can buffer the vibration force on the two sides of the fixing device 2 to reduce the pressure on the two sides of the fixing device 2, the buffer columns 301 are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the two anti-seismic assemblies 3 respectively, when the vibration force and the shaking force are applied to the upper part of the buffer fixing device 2, the buffer columns 301 and the buffer springs 302 can buffer the vibration force and the shaking force, so that the vibration force, aggravate the damage of the building.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, buffering damping device 4 includes two connecting rods 401 and buffering damping component 402, both ends and two connecting rods 401 fixed connection about buffering damping component 402.

In this embodiment: through at the up end fixed connection buffering damping device 4 of shock attenuation buffer seat 101, buffering damping device 4 can cushion rocking and the vibrations power of connecting seat 102 and shock attenuation buffer seat 101, is convenient for protect the pipeline, further improves the anti-seismic performance of civil engineering antidetonation structure.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the equal a plurality of evenly distributed's of the equal fixedly connected with spacing spring post 403 in the left and right sides of connecting seat 102, the other end of a plurality of spacing spring posts 403 and the inside wall fixed connection of shock attenuation buffer seat 101.

In this embodiment: through the equal fixed connection of a plurality of evenly distributed's spacing spring post 403 in the left and right sides of connecting seat 102, spacing spring post 403 has shock attenuation antidetonation performance, and when buffering connecting seat 102 and shock attenuation buffer seat 101 received external vibrations, can cushion vibrations and the power of rocking, improves the security of pipeline.

As a technical optimization scheme, two antidetonation subassembly 3's top all is provided with two even symmetric distribution's connecting piece 303, two connecting piece 303's lower terminal surface and antidetonation subassembly 3's lateral wall fixed connection, and the middle part of two connecting piece 303 upper ends is connected with rust-resistant lead screw 304, and two connecting piece 303 one side of carrying on the back mutually all be provided with rust-resistant lead screw 304 assorted adjusting nut 305.

In this embodiment: through connecting rust-resistant lead screw 304 at the middle part of two connecting pieces 303 upper ends, when rotating adjusting nut 305, be convenient for adjust the distance of two connecting pieces 303, reach the 3 upper end open-ended mesh of convenient regulation antidetonation subassembly, make antidetonation subassembly 3 further convenient connection and support fixing device 2, the fastness of fastener 201 and lower fastener 202 is gone up in the assurance, ensures that the inside pipeline of fixing device 2 can not harm, has improved the shock resistance of pipeline.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the middle part of two connecting pieces 303 is provided with supplementary piece 306, the up end and the rust-resistant lead screw 304 fixed connection of supplementary piece 306, and the lower terminal surface of supplementary piece 306 is hugged closely with fixing device 2's lateral wall.

In this embodiment: the middle parts of the two connecting pieces 303 are provided with the auxiliary block 306, the lower end face of the auxiliary block 306 is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the fixing device 2, pressure is applied to the upper side of the upper clamping piece 201, the upper clamping piece 201 is convenient to fix, and the upper clamping piece 201 and the lower clamping piece 202 cannot be dislocated.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, fixing device 2 include fastener 201 and with last fastener 201 below assorted fastener 202 down, go up fastener 201 and fastener 202 down's inside wall from inside to outside and have set gradually protruding circle 203, concave circle 204 and rust-resistant circle 205.

In this embodiment: through setting fixing device 2 into fastener 202 under two assorted last fastener 201, thereby with fastener 202 convenient fixed pipeline under last fastener 201, fastener 202 fixes at fixing device 2's middle part under the messenger goes up fastener 201, be difficult for falling when the pipeline receives external vibrations, the damage pipeline, protruding circle 203 and the concave circle 204 intermeshing of setting are connected, fixing device 2's fastness has been improved, and simultaneously, the shock-resistant performance can be played with the inside lug of concave circle 203 and concave circle 204 and recess, be convenient for protect the pipeline, set up rust-resistant circle 205 in fixing device 2's the outside, rust-resistant circle 205's corrosion-resistant and rust-resistant performance are good, make the protective properties of pipeline improve, further improve civil engineering antidetonation structural performance.

As a technical optimization scheme, both sides all are provided with two symmetric distribution's fixing bolt 207 around two antidetonation subassemblies 3, and fixing bolt 207 runs through fastener 201 and lower fastener 202 in proper order and extends to the below of fastener 202 down from last to down, and the upper and lower both sides of going up fastener 201 and fastener 202 down all are provided with two and fixing bolt 207 assorted fixation nut 206.

In this embodiment: all set up two symmetric distribution's fixing bolt 207 through both sides around two antidetonation subassemblies 3 to clamping piece 201 and clamping piece 202 down are conveniently fixed with fixing bolt 207, all be provided with two and fixing bolt 207 assorted fixation nut 206 in the upper and lower both sides of clamping piece 201 and clamping piece 202 down at last clamping piece 201, with the convenient fixed bolt 207 of fixation nut 206, clamping piece 201 and clamping piece 202 separation down are prevented to go up, the dislocation phenomenon appears, make fixing device 2 improve to the fixity of pipeline.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a connecting seat 102 is arranged below a fixing device 2 for the convenience of protecting and supporting the fixing device 2 by the connecting seat 102, two anti-seismic components 3 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side wall above the fixing device 2, the anti-seismic components 3 are convenient for supporting the fixing device 2 and are vibrated by the outside to ensure that the pipeline in the fixing device 2 is not damaged, two buffer connecting rods 5 which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the two anti-seismic components 3, the buffer connecting rods 5 can buffer the vibration force on the two sides of the fixing device 2 to reduce the pressure on the two sides of the fixing device 2, buffer columns 301 are fixedly connected on the lower end surfaces of the two anti-seismic components 3, and when the vibration force and the shaking force are applied on the upper side of the buffer fixing device 2, the buffer columns 301 and the buffer springs 302 can buffer the shaking force to reduce the vibration force of the fixing device 2 so as to protect, aggravate the damage of building, fixing device 2 sets to fastener 202 under two assorted last fastener 201, thereby with fastener 201 down fastener 202 convenient fixed pipeline, make fastener 201 down fastener 202 fix at fixing device 2's middle part, be difficult for falling when the pipeline receives external vibrations, the damage pipeline, protruding circle 203 and the concave circle 204 intermeshing that sets up are connected, fixing device 2's fastness has been improved, and simultaneously, antidetonation performance can be played with the inside lug of concave circle 204 and recess to protruding circle 203, be convenient for protect the pipeline, set up rust-resistant circle 205 in fixing device 2's the outside, rust-resistant circle 205's corrosion-resistant and rust-resistant performance is good, make the protective properties of pipeline improve, further improve antidetonation building structural performance.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building earthquake-resistant structure, includes fixing device (2), its characterized in that: a connecting seat (102) is arranged below the fixing device (2), a base (1) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting seat (102), a shock absorption buffer seat (101) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting seat (102), two shock absorption components (3) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side wall above the fixing device (2), two buffer connecting rods (5) which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each shock absorption component (3), the other ends of the two buffer connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting seat (102), buffer columns (301) are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the two shock absorption components (3), the other ends of the buffer columns (301) penetrate through the connecting seat (102) and extend to the lower portion of the connecting seat (102) to be fixedly connected with the upper end face of the shock absorption seat (101), and buffer springs (302) are movably connected to the outer side wall, the left side and the right side of the buffer column (301) are provided with a plurality of buffer damping devices (4) which are evenly and symmetrically distributed, and the upper end and the lower end of each buffer damping device (4) are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the connecting seat (102) and the upper end face of the buffer damping seat (101) respectively.

2. A civil earthquake-resistant structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buffer damping device (4) comprises two connecting rods (401) and a buffer damping component (402), and the left end and the right end of the buffer damping component (402) are fixedly connected with the two connecting rods (401).

3. A civil earthquake-resistant structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the connecting seat (102) are fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed limiting spring columns (403), and the other ends of the limiting spring columns (403) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shock absorption buffer seat (101).

4. A civil earthquake-resistant structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two the top of antidetonation subassembly (3) all is provided with connecting piece (303) of two even symmetric distributions, two the lower terminal surface of connecting piece (303) and the lateral wall fixed connection of antidetonation subassembly (3), two the middle part of connecting piece (303) upper end is connected with rust-resistant lead screw (304), two one side that connecting piece (303) carried on the back mutually all is provided with rust-resistant lead screw (304) assorted adjusting nut (305).

5. A civil earthquake-resistant structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the middle parts of the two connecting pieces (303) are provided with auxiliary blocks (306), the upper end faces of the auxiliary blocks (306) are fixedly connected with the antirust screw rods (304), and the lower end faces of the auxiliary blocks (306) are tightly attached to the outer side wall of the fixing device (2).

6. A civil earthquake-resistant structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (2) comprises an upper clamping piece (201) and a lower clamping piece (202) matched with the lower side of the upper clamping piece (201), wherein a convex ring (203), a concave ring (204) and an antirust ring (205) are sequentially arranged on the inner side walls of the upper clamping piece (201) and the lower clamping piece (202) from inside to outside.

7. A civil earthquake-resistant structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two both sides all are provided with two symmetric distribution's fixing bolt (207) around antidetonation subassembly (3), fixing bolt (207) from last to down run through fastener (201) and fastener (202) down in proper order and extend to the below of fastener (202) down, the upper and lower both sides of going up fastener (201) and fastener (202) down all are provided with two and fixing bolt (207) assorted fixation nut (206).