CN212312327U

CN212312327U - Brick making machine with loading attachment

Info

Publication number: CN212312327U
Application number: CN202020530838.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈树勋
Original assignee: Beijing Changjian Xinpeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Changjian Xinpeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-11
Filing date: 2020-04-11
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a brickmaking machine with loading attachment, it includes the organism, be provided with base and lower hopper on going by the bottom on the organism, the symmetry is provided with first bracing piece on the base, all be provided with the sloping roof beam of one end rigid coupling on first bracing piece on every first bracing piece, be provided with between two sloping roof beams and slide the feeding funnel of being connected with both, it is equipped with the lead screw to follow its length direction equipartition on every sloping roof beam, the lead screw rotates to be supported on the sloping roof beam, the cover is equipped with rather than threaded connection's slider on the lead screw, the slider rigid coupling is on the feeding funnel, be provided with on the sloping roof beam and order about two synchronous pivoted drive assembly of lead screw. The utility model has the advantages that be convenient for the brickmaking machine material loading, alleviate staff's working strength.

Description

Brick making machine with loading attachment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a brickmaking equipment especially relates to a brickmaking machine with loading attachment.

Background

At present, a plurality of manufacturing machines for producing building adobes are used, such as an eight-hole-disk mechanical brick making machine, a spiral extrusion brick making machine, a vibration type block forming machine and the like. Wherein: the vibrating block making machine is a brick making device which is gradually applied and developed in the years and can be used for producing various adobes, including standard bricks, hollow bricks, building blocks, floor tiles and the like. It mainly adopts the mode of vibration molding of raw materials to produce adobes. The vibration type block forming machine is divided into a table type vibration block brick machine and a mode vibration block brick machine according to the vibration mode in the market at present.

The existing table type vibration block brick machine is characterized in that vibration force generated by a vibration box is transmitted to a supporting plate of a green brick through a vibration platform, the supporting plate drives raw materials in a mold box to vibrate together, and the green brick is molded through high-frequency vibration.

The existing brick making machine generally adopts manual feeding or conveying belt feeding to feed dust, but because the brick making machine needs to feed and brick while operating, if the manual feeding efficiency is low, if the conveying belt is used for feeding, the powder material is easy to drop from the conveying belt due to the vibration of the machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a brickmaking machine with loading attachment, to the not enough that prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a brickmaking machine with loading attachment, its advantage is convenient for the brickmaking machine material loading, alleviates staff's working strength.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a brickmaking machine with loading attachment, includes the organism, is provided with base and lower hopper from bottom to top on the organism, the symmetry is provided with first bracing piece on the base, all is provided with the sloping roof beam of one end rigid coupling on first bracing piece on every first bracing piece, is provided with the feeding funnel of being connected with both sliding between two sloping roof beams, is equipped with the lead screw along its length direction equipartition on every sloping roof beam, and the lead screw rotates to be supported on the sloping roof beam, and the cover is equipped with rather than threaded connection's slider on the lead screw, and the slider rigid coupling is on the feeding funnel, is provided with on the sloping roof beam and orders about two synchronous pivoted drive assembly of lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry out the material loading operation to the brickmaking machine, at first pour the material that needs use into the feeding funnel in, start drive assembly, thereby drive two lead screws and take place to rotate, because slider and lead screw threaded connection, the event takes place to rotate the back at the lead screw, the slider takes place to remove along the length direction of lead screw, thereby realized the feeding funnel and along with the material loading operation that the slider rose, the material loading efficiency to the brickmaking machine has been improved like this, and the material holds the dress with the feeding funnel, avoided the produced vibrations of brickmaking machine when operating condition, make the material take place the condition that drops.

The utility model discloses can further configure into: the driving assembly comprises a motor which is fixedly connected with one end of one screw rod coaxially, a chain wheel is fixedly connected to each screw rod coaxially, and a chain for realizing transmission between the two chain wheels is wound on the two chain wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff drives one of them lead screw rotation through the starter motor to make the sprocket on the lead screw rotate, and make two lead screws take place synchronous rotation through chain drive, the feeding funnel takes place the removal process more smoothly and stably like this.

The utility model discloses can further configure into: the side of the inclined beam facing the upper hopper is provided with a slide way, the slide way is arranged along the length direction of the inclined beam, and the slide block is positioned in the slide way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sloping roof beam can support the slider like this to support the feeding funnel, reduced the amount of deflection of lead screw and warp, protected the lead screw promptly, also make the feeding funnel slide more smoothly on the sloping roof beam.

The utility model discloses can further configure into: the slider includes the fixed block of rigid coupling at the feeding funnel, and the lower surface of fixed block rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, and the global inner wall inconsistent with the spout of gyro wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for what produce between slider and the slide is rolling friction, reduces the slider and slides the produced resistance of in-process, and the material loading operation is easier like this.

The utility model discloses can further configure into: and the bottom wall of the feeding hopper is provided with an opening and closing door assembly for controlling the opening and closing of the lower port of the feeding hopper.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the feeding hopper rises to the upper part of the discharging hopper, the opening and closing door is opened, so that the materials flow into the discharging hopper, and the workers can feed materials to the brick making machine conveniently.

The utility model discloses can further configure into: the door opening and closing assembly comprises two door plates hinged to the bottom wall of the feeding hopper, the two door plates are symmetrically arranged, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged below each door plate, one end of each hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the door plate, the other end of each hydraulic cylinder is provided with a supporting plate hinged to the door plate, and the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the feeding hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the feeding funnel rose to the feed opening directly over, the hopper staff took place to rotate through starting the pneumatic cylinder through driving two door plant, thereby made the lower port of feeding funnel open, and then the material landing in the feeding funnel comes out, sets up two door plant, makes the material flow out between two door plant, easily makes during the material landing is to the hopper down, reduces the material and scatters outside the hopper down.

The utility model discloses can further configure into: and a strip-shaped barrier plate is fixedly connected at the lower port of the feeding hopper and is arranged along the length direction of the gap between the two door plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the door plant is in the closed condition, the door plant offsets with the barrier plate, has prolonged the material like this and has followed the route of the gap outflow between two doors, has increased the degree of difficulty that the material flows from the gap, has realized reducing the material and has flowed out from the gap.

The utility model discloses can further configure into: and an elastic sealing strip is fixedly connected to one surface of the blocking plate facing the door panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, strengthened the leakproofness between door plant and the barrier plate, at the in-process of closing the door plant moreover, reduced the impact of door plant to the barrier plate, easily protected the barrier plate.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. materials are put into the feeding hopper through the inclined beam, the screw rod, the feeding hopper, the sliding block and the driving assembly, the materials ascend to the upper part of the discharging hopper through the rotation of the screw rod, and the materials are sent into the discharging hopper, so that the feeding of a brick making machine is facilitated, and the working strength of workers is reduced;

2. through two door plant, pneumatic cylinder, backup pad and connecting plate, the switching of the lower port of control feeding funnel, and two door plant symmetries set up for the material flows out from between two door plant, easily makes during the material landing is to the hopper down, reduces the material and scatters outside the hopper down.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in this embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper hopper in this embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly in the present embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the upper hopper in this embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 4.

In the figure, 1, a machine body; 11. a base; 12. feeding a hopper; 2. a first support bar; 3. a tilt beam; 31. a slideway; 4. a second support bar; 5. feeding a hopper; 51. an opening and closing door assembly; 511. a door panel; 512. a hydraulic cylinder; 513. a support plate; 514. a connecting plate; 6. a screw rod; 7. mounting blocks; 8. a slider; 81. a fixed block; 82. a roller; 9. a drive assembly; 91. mounting a plate; 92. a motor; 93. a sprocket; 94. a chain; 95. a blocking plate; 96. a sealing strip.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a brick making machine with a feeding device disclosed by the present invention comprises a machine body 1 disposed on the ground, a base 11 and a blanking hopper 12 are disposed on the machine body 1 from bottom to top, first support rods 2 are symmetrically disposed on the base 11, an inclined beam 3 with one end fixedly connected to the first support rod 2 is disposed on the top end of each first support rod 2, a second support rod 4 is vertically disposed and fixedly connected to the other end of the inclined beam 3, the utility model provides a be used for supporting subaerial, be provided with between two sloping roof beams 3 with both the feeding funnel 5 of being connected that slide, every sloping roof beam 3 is equipped with lead screw 6 towards the one side of feeding funnel 5 along its length direction equipartition, the both ends cover of lead screw 6 is equipped with installation piece 7, installation piece 7 rigid coupling is on sloping roof beam 3, the cover is equipped with rather than threaded connection's slider 8 on the lead screw 6, slider 8 rigid coupling is on the lateral wall of feeding funnel 5, the upper end of two sloping roof beams 3 is provided with the drive assembly 9 that orders about two synchronous rotations of lead screw 6.

When the brick making machine needs to be loaded, materials needed to be used are poured into the loading hopper 5, the driving assembly 9 is started, and therefore the two screw rods 6 are driven to rotate, and due to the fact that the sliding blocks 8 are in threaded connection with the screw rods 6, the sliding blocks 8 move along the length direction of the screw rods 6 after the screw rods 6 rotate, and therefore loading operation of the loading hopper 5 along with rising of the sliding blocks 8 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 3, the driving assembly 9 includes a mounting plate 91 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two inclined beams 3, a motor 92 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 91, an output shaft of the motor 92 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one of the screw rods 6, chain wheels 93 are coaxially and fixedly connected to both of the two screw rods 6, the chain wheels 93 are close to the upper ends of the screw rods 6, and a chain 94 for driving the two chain wheels 93 is wound around the two chain wheels 93; the worker drives one of the screw rods 6 to rotate by starting the motor 92, so that the chain wheel 93 on the screw rod 6 rotates, and the two screw rods 6 synchronously rotate through chain transmission, and the moving process of the feeding hopper 5 is smoother and more stable.

Referring to fig. 3, a slide way 31 is provided on one side of the inclined beam 3 facing the feeding hopper 5, the slide way 31 is provided along the length direction of the inclined beam 3, and the slide block 8 (refer to fig. 2) is located in the slide way 31, so that the inclined beam 3 can support the slide block 8 to support the feeding hopper 5 (refer to fig. 2), thereby reducing the deflection deformation of the screw rod 6, namely protecting the screw rod 6, and enabling the feeding hopper 5 to slide more smoothly on the inclined beam 3.

Referring to fig. 2, the sliding block 8 includes a fixed block 81 fixedly connected to the sidewall of the feeding hopper 5, a roller 82 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixed block 81, and the circumferential surface of the roller 82 is abutted to the inner wall of the sliding channel 31, so that rolling friction is generated between the sliding block 8 and the sliding channel 31, and resistance generated in the sliding process of the sliding block 8 is reduced, so that the feeding operation is easier.

Referring to fig. 2, be provided with switch door subassembly 51 of the lower port switching of control feeding funnel 5 on the diapire of feeding funnel 5, switch door subassembly 51 includes that two support lean on the door plant 511 on feeding funnel 5 diapire, two door plants 511 symmetry set up, the side that two door plants 511 deviate from mutually articulates on feeding funnel 5, the below of every door plant 511 all is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder 512 that control door plant 511 opened or closed, the one end of pneumatic cylinder 512 articulates on door plant 511, the other end is provided with rather than articulated backup pad 513, backup pad 513 is located the pneumatic cylinder 512 below, the rigid coupling has connecting plate 514 on the backup pad 513, connecting plate 514 is provided with two and is located the both ends of backup pad 513, backup pad 513 passes through the connecting plate 514 rigid coupling on feeding funnel 5.

When the feeding hopper 5 rises to the feed opening directly over, the hopper staff drives two door panels 511 to rotate by starting the hydraulic cylinder 512, so that the lower port of the feeding hopper 5 is opened, and then the material in the feeding hopper 5 slides out, and the two door panels 511 are arranged, so that the material flows out from between the two door panels 511, and the material is not easy to scatter out of the feeding hopper 12.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to reduce the problem that in the process that the feeding hopper 5 rises, the material in the feeding hopper 5 flows out from the gap between the two door panels 511, therefore, a strip-shaped blocking plate 95 is fixedly connected to the lower port of the feeding hopper 5, the blocking plate 95 is arranged along the length direction of the gap between the two door panels 511, and when the door panels 511 are in the closed state, the door panels 511 abut against the blocking plate 95, so that the path of the material flowing out from the gap between the two door panels is prolonged, the difficulty of the material flowing out from the gap is increased, and the material flowing out from the gap is reduced.

Referring to fig. 5, an elastic sealing strip 96 is fixedly connected to a side of the blocking plate 95 facing the door panel 511, so that the sealing property between the door panel 511 and the blocking plate 95 is enhanced, and in the process of closing the door panel 511, the impact of the door panel 511 on the blocking plate 95 is reduced, and the blocking plate 95 is easily protected.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the brick making machine needs to be loaded, firstly, materials to be used are poured into the loading hopper 5, the motor 92 is started to drive one of the screw rods 6 to rotate, so that the chain wheel 93 on the screw rod 6 rotates, the two screw rods 6 synchronously rotate through chain transmission, and the slide block 8 is in threaded connection with the screw rods 6, so that after the screw rods 6 rotate, the slide block 8 moves along the length direction of the screw rods 6, the loading hopper 5 ascends along with the slide block 8, when the loading hopper 5 ascends to be right above a discharging opening, a hopper worker drives the two door plates 511 to rotate through the hydraulic cylinder 512, so that the lower port of the loading hopper 5 is opened, and then the materials in the loading hopper 5 slide down to the discharging hopper 12.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a brickmaking machine with loading attachment, includes organism (1), is provided with base (11) and lower hopper (12) on organism (1) from bottom to top, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including base (11), base (11) are gone up the symmetry and are provided with first bracing piece (2), all be provided with slope roof beam (3) of one end rigid coupling on first bracing piece (2) on every first bracing piece (2), be provided with between two slope roof beams (3) and slide feeding funnel (5) of being connected with both, it is equipped with lead screw (6) to follow its length direction equipartition on every slope roof beam (3), lead screw (6) rotate to be supported on slope roof beam (3), the cover is equipped with slider (8) rather than threaded connection on lead screw (6), slider (8) rigid coupling is on feeding funnel (5), be provided with on slope roof beam (3) and order about two synchronous pivoted drive assembly (9) of lead screw (6).

2. The brick making machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (9) comprises a motor (92) coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of one screw rod (6), each screw rod (6) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a chain wheel (93), and two chain wheels (93) are wound with chains (94) for realizing transmission between the two chain wheels.

3. The brick making machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a slide way (31) is formed in one surface, facing the feeding hopper (5), of the inclined beam (3), the slide way (31) is arranged along the length direction of the inclined beam (3), and the sliding block (8) is located in the slide way (31).

4. A brick making machine with a loading device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding block (8) comprises a fixed block (81) fixedly connected with the feeding hopper (5), the lower surface of the fixed block (81) is rotatably connected with a roller (82), and the circumferential surface of the roller (82) is abutted to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

5. The brick making machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a switch door assembly (51) for controlling the opening and closing of the lower port of the feeding hopper (5) is arranged on the bottom wall of the feeding hopper (5).

6. The brick making machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the opening and closing door assembly (51) comprises two door plates (511) hinged to the bottom wall of the feeding hopper (5), the two door plates (511) are symmetrically arranged, a hydraulic cylinder (512) is arranged below each door plate (511), one end of each hydraulic cylinder (512) is hinged to each door plate (511), the other end of each hydraulic cylinder (512) is provided with a supporting plate (513) hinged to each other, and each supporting plate (513) is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper (12) below.

7. The brick making machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a lower port of the feeding hopper (5) is fixedly connected with a long-strip-shaped blocking plate (95), and the blocking plate (95) is arranged along the length direction of the gap between the two door panels (511).

8. The brick making machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and an elastic sealing strip (96) is fixedly connected to one surface of the blocking plate (95) facing the door panel (511).