CN212310206U - Needle loom cleaning device - Google Patents
Needle loom cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212310206U CN212310206U CN202020633764.5U CN202020633764U CN212310206U CN 212310206 U CN212310206 U CN 212310206U CN 202020633764 U CN202020633764 U CN 202020633764U CN 212310206 U CN212310206 U CN 212310206U
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- Prior art keywords
- clearance
- board
- belt pulley
- carousel
- piece
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a needle loom cleaning device relates to the technical field of needle loom, and it is including setting up the clearance piece in the frame, clearance piece is including clearance board and drive son, clearance board and frame sliding connection, the direction of sliding is perpendicular with the transmission direction of fibre web, the vertical clearance brush that is fixed with on the clearance board, the clearance brush is contradicted with the support network board, the drive son is used for driving sliding of clearance brush. When the in-process that the acupuncture was being carried out the puncture to the fibre web, start the drive sub-piece simultaneously, the slippage of drive sub-piece drive clearance board for the clearance brush is cleared up the support net board, makes the silk waste on the support net board drop to the frame bottom, thereby avoids the silk waste to block up the spliced eye. The utility model discloses have the clearance and hold in the palm the otter board to improve the effect of the needle-punched back quality of fibre net.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of needle loom and specifically relates to a needle loom cleaning device is related to.
Background
At present, the needling is totally called as a needling consolidation method, is a mechanical consolidation method of a fiber web, and is one of the most important processing methods in dry-method non-woven fabrics. The needling method has the characteristics of short processing flow, simple equipment, less investment, wide product application range and the like. The needle punching consolidation of the non-woven fabric is realized by the needle punching of a needle punching machine, the needle punching machine utilizes a punching hook on a needle punching needle in the needle punching machine to drive fibers on the surface and the sub-surface of the fiber web to move from the plane direction of the fiber web to the vertical direction of the fiber web, so that the fibers are displaced up and down, and the fibers which are displaced up and down generate certain extrusion to the fiber web, so that the fibers in the fiber web are close to each other and compressed.
As shown in fig. 1, the prior art discloses a needling machine including a frame 100, a transfer member 200, and a needling member 300. The conveying member 200 comprises a feeding curtain 210 and an output roller 220, the feeding curtain 210 and the output roller 220 are horizontally and rotatably connected with the frame 100, and the feeding curtain 210 and the output roller 220 are respectively arranged at two sides of the frame 100. The needling member 300 comprises a needle plate 310 and a motor 350, wherein a plurality of needles 320 are vertically fixed on the needle plate 310, a first connecting rod 330 is vertically fixed on the needle plate 310, and a first crank 340 is hinged on the first connecting rod 330. The motor 350 is fixed on the frame 100, the output shaft of the motor 350 is coaxially fixed with a first rotating disc 360, and one end of the first crank 340 far away from the connecting rod is hinged at the edge of the first rotating disc 360. The machine frame 100 is fixed with a horizontal screen stripping plate 370 and a screen supporting plate 380, the screen stripping plate 370 and the screen supporting plate 380 are both provided with plug holes, the number of the plug holes is equal to the number of the needle pricks 320, and the screen stripping plate 370 and the screen supporting plate 380 are respectively abutted against the upper surface and the lower surface of the fiber web. During operation, the fiber web is driven by the feeding curtain 210 and the output roller 220 to be transmitted, the motor 350 is started, the motor 350 drives the first crank 340 to rotate, the first crank 340 drives the first connecting rod 330 to reciprocate and vertically slide, so that the first connecting rod 330 drives the needle plate 310 to reciprocate, and the needle 320 continuously punctures the fiber web.
As a plurality of fiber yarns can be inevitably punctured and broken in the puncturing process of the needle punching 320, broken fiber waste yarns can enter the net supporting plate 380 and fall into the plug holes of the net supporting plate 380, and the plug holes can be blocked after the working time is long, so that the effect of the needle punching 320 on the fiber net is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a needle loom cleaning device, has the clearance and holds in the palm the otter board to the effect of the quality after the acupuncture of improvement fibre web exists.
The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a needle loom cleaning device, is including setting up the clearance piece in the frame, the clearance piece is including clearance board and drive subelement, clearance board and frame sliding connection, the direction of sliding is perpendicular with the transmission direction of fibre net, the vertical clearance brush that is fixed with on the clearance board, the clearance brush is contradicted with holding in the palm the net board, the drive subelement is used for driving sliding of clearance brush.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the acupuncture is carrying out the in-process that punctures to the fibre net, start the drive sub-piece simultaneously, the slippage of drive sub-piece drive clearance board for the clearance brush is cleared up the support net board, makes the silk waste on the support net board drop to the frame bottom, thereby avoids the silk waste to block up the spliced eye.
Further: the drive sub-part includes horizontal slip in the second connecting rod in the frame and rotates and the second carousel in the frame, second connecting rod one end and the one end fixed connection of clearance board, the other end articulates there is the second crank, the one end that first connecting rod was kept away from to the second crank is articulated with the edge of second carousel, be provided with the connecting piece on the second carousel, the connecting piece is used for connecting first carousel and second carousel for first carousel drives the second carousel and rotates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the acupuncture punctures the fibre web, first carousel passes through the removal that the connecting piece drove the second carousel to make the second carousel drive the articulate rotation of second, the second crank drives the reciprocal slip of second connecting rod, thereby the drive clearance brush carries out reciprocal clearance to holding in the palm the otter board.
Further: the frame is provided with a guide groove along the sliding direction of the cleaning brush, one end of the cleaning plate is fixed with a guide block, and the guide block slides in the guide groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose that sets up the guide way is, to the reciprocating slide of second connecting rod play the guide effect.
Further: the connecting piece includes first belt pulley, the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft of first belt pulley and motor, the coaxial second belt pulley that is fixed with on the second carousel, first belt pulley passes through belt pulley transmission with the second belt pulley and is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the acupuncture punctured the fibre web, the output shaft of motor drove the rotation of first belt pulley, and first belt pulley passes through the rotation that the belt pulley drove the second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley drives the rotation of dwang to make the second carousel rotate, drive the reciprocal slip of clearance brush then.
Further: the diameter of the second belt pulley is larger than that of the first belt pulley.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose that the diameter that sets up the second belt pulley is greater than the diameter of first belt pulley is, when the faller drives the high-speed reciprocating motion of acupuncture, can drive the slow motion of cleaning brush to the life of extension cleaning brush.
Further: the cleaning device is characterized in that a motor is vertically fixed at one end of the cleaning plate, an auxiliary gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor in a coaxial mode, a plurality of connecting gears are rotated on the cleaning plate and are meshed with each other, a plurality of cleaning brushes are coaxially fixed on the connecting gears, and one of the connecting gears is meshed with the auxiliary gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the clearance brush cleared up the support screen board, the starter motor simultaneously, and the motor drives auxiliary gear's rotation, and auxiliary gear drives the rotation of connecting the gear, connects the rotation of gear drive cleaning brush above that, has further improved the clearance effect of cleaning brush to the support screen board.
Further: and a negative pressure fan is fixed on one side of the rack and used for sucking away waste silk.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the clearance brush cleared up the support net board, start negative-pressure air fan simultaneously, negative-pressure air fan inhales the waste silk that the clearance brush cleared up down from the support net board, avoids the waste silk to pile up in the frame bottom.
Further: a horizontal collecting plate is fixed on the rack, and an air suction opening of the negative pressure fan is arranged above the collecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose that sets up the collecting plate is, when avoiding the silk waste too much, drops to the negative-pressure air fan's of frame bottom blind area department, influences negative-pressure air fan to the effect of absorbing of silk waste.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the cleaning brush is arranged for the purpose that when the needle pricks the fiber web, the driving sub-part is started at the same time to drive the cleaning plate to slide, so that the cleaning brush cleans the mesh supporting plate, and waste fibers on the mesh supporting plate fall to the bottom of the rack, thereby preventing the waste fibers from blocking the plug holes;
2. the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are arranged, when the fiber web is punctured by needling, the output shaft of the motor drives the first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through a belt, and the second belt pulley drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the second rotating disc rotates, and then the cleaning brush is driven to slide in a reciprocating manner;
3. the purpose of setting up the motor is, when the cleaning brush cleared up the support screen board, and the starter motor simultaneously, and the motor drives auxiliary gear's rotation, and auxiliary gear drives the rotation of connecting the gear, connects the rotation of gear drive cleaning brush above that, has further improved the clearance effect of cleaning brush to the support screen board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a prior art frame with a cut-away portion on one side;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the display link after a part of the housing is cut away in this embodiment.
Reference numerals: 100. a frame; 200. a transport member; 210. feeding the curtain; 220. an output roller; 300. a needling member; 310. a needle plate; 320. needling; 330. a first link; 340. a first crank; 350. a motor; 360. a first turntable; 370. stripping the screen plate; 380. carrying out screen supporting plate; 400. cleaning the workpiece; 410. cleaning the plate; 411. cleaning a brush; 412. a motor; 413. an auxiliary gear; 414. a connecting gear; 420. a drive subassembly; 422. a second turntable; 423. a second crank; 430. a connecting member; 432. a first pulley; 433. a second pulley; 434. a guide groove; 440. a negative pressure fan; 450. and (4) collecting the plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 2, for the utility model discloses a needle loom cleaning device, including clearance piece 400, clearance piece 400 includes clearance board 410 and drive son 420 (see fig. 3), is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes 411 on the clearance board 410, clearance board 410 and frame 100 sliding connection to the direction of sliding is perpendicular with the transmission direction of fibre web, and cleaning brushes 411 contradicts with holding in the palm the net board 380. The driving sub-member 420 is disposed on the frame 100 for driving the cleaning brush 411 to slide. When the needle 320 punctures the fiber web, the driving sub-part 420 is started at the same time, the driving sub-part 420 drives the sliding of the cleaning brush 411, the cleaning brush 411 cleans the mesh supporting plate 380, the waste wire on the mesh supporting plate 380 drops to the bottom of the rack 100, and the insertion holes are prevented from being blocked by the waste wire.
As shown in fig. 3, the driving sub-assembly 420 includes a second crank 423 and a second rotary plate 422, a cavity is formed in the frame 100, the second rotary plate 422 rotates on a side wall of the cavity through a rotating shaft, one end of the second crank 423 is hinged to an edge of the second rotary plate 422, the other end is hinged to a second connecting rod (not shown), the second connecting rod is connected to the cavity in a horizontal sliding manner, and one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the second crank 423, penetrates through the cavity and is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning plate 410. The second turntable 422 is provided with a connecting member 430, and the connecting member 430 is used for connecting the first turntable 360 and the second turntable 422, so that the first turntable 360 drives the second turntable 422 to rotate. When the needle 320 punctures the fiber web, the first rotating disc 360 drives the second rotating disc 422 to move through the connecting piece 430, so that the second rotating disc 422 drives the second crank 423 to rotate, the second crank 423 drives the second connecting rod to slide in a reciprocating manner, and the cleaning brush 411 is driven to clean the mesh supporting plate 380 in a reciprocating manner.
In order to guide the reciprocating sliding of the cleaning plate 410, a guide groove 434 along the sliding direction of the cleaning brush 411 is formed in the frame 100, and a guide block is fixed on the cleaning plate 410 and slides in the guide groove 434.
The connecting member 430 includes a first pulley 432, and the first pulley 432 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 350. A second belt pulley 433 is coaxially fixed on a rotating shaft of the second rotating disc 422, and the first belt pulley 432 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 433 through a belt. When the needle 320 punctures the fiber web, the output shaft of the motor 350 drives the rotation of the first belt pulley 432, the first belt pulley 432 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 433 through the belt, the second belt pulley 433 drives the second turntable 422 to rotate, and then the cleaning brush 411 is driven to slide in a reciprocating manner.
In order to drive the needle board 310 to reciprocate at a high speed with the needle 320, the cleaning brush 411 can be driven to move slowly, the service life of the cleaning brush 411 is prolonged, and the diameter of the second belt pulley 433 is larger than that of the first belt pulley 432.
In order to further improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 411 on the mesh supporting plate 380, a motor 412 is vertically fixed at one end of the cleaning plate 410, and an auxiliary gear 413 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the motor 412. A plurality of connecting gears 414 are arranged on the cleaning plate 410 in a rotating mode, cleaning brushes 411 are coaxially fixed on the connecting gears 414 and the auxiliary gears 413, the connecting gears 414 are meshed with each other, and one of the connecting gears 414 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 413. When the cleaning brush 411 cleans the screen supporting plate 380, the motor 412 is started at the same time, the motor 412 drives the auxiliary gear 413 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 413 drives the connecting gear 414 to rotate, and the connecting gear 414 drives the cleaning brush 411 thereon to rotate.
In order to suck the waste silk cleaned by the cleaning brush 411 away, a negative pressure fan 440 is fixed on one side of the rack 100. In order to avoid the waste silk from falling to the blind area of the negative pressure fan 440 at the bottom end of the machine frame 100 when the waste silk is too much, a horizontal collecting plate 450 is fixed on the machine frame 100, and an air suction opening of the negative pressure fan 440 is arranged above the collecting plate 450.
The specific working process of this embodiment: when acupuncture 320 punctures the fibre web, the output shaft of motor 350 drives the rotation of first belt pulley 432, first belt pulley 432 passes through the rotation of the electronic second belt pulley 433 of belt pulley, the rotation of second belt pulley 433 drive second carousel 422, second carousel 422 rotates the rotation that drives second crank 423, second crank 423 drives the slip of second connecting rod, thereby make clearance board 410 reciprocal slide, start motor 412 simultaneously, motor 412 drives the rotation of auxiliary gear 413, auxiliary gear 413 drives the rotation of connecting gear 414, make clearance brush 411 can rotate the clearance again when carrying out reciprocal slide to holding in the palm otter board 380. Negative pressure fan 440 is then activated, and negative pressure fan 440 sucks the cleaned waste filaments away.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a needle loom cleaning device which characterized in that: including setting up clearance piece (400) in frame (100), clearance piece (400) are including clearance board (410) and drive sub-piece (420), clearance board (410) and frame (100) sliding connection, and the direction of sliding is perpendicular with the transmission direction of fibre web, vertical clearance brush (411) of being fixed with on clearance board (410), clearance brush (411) contradict with otter board (380), drive sub-piece (420) are used for driving sliding of clearance brush (411).
2. A needle loom cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the drive sub-part (420) includes second connecting rod (421) of horizontal slip on frame (100) and rotates and second carousel (422) on frame (100), the one end fixed connection of second connecting rod (421) one end and cleaning plate (410), the other end articulates there is second crank (423), the one end that first connecting rod (330) was kept away from in second crank (423) is articulated with the edge of second carousel (422), be provided with connecting piece (430) on second carousel (422), connecting piece (430) are used for connecting first carousel (360) and second carousel (422) for first carousel (360) drive second carousel (422) and rotate.
3. A needle loom cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning brush is characterized in that a guide groove (434) along the sliding direction of the cleaning brush (411) is formed in the rack (100), a guide block is fixed at one end of the cleaning plate (410), and the guide block slides in the guide groove (434).
4. A needle loom cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting piece (430) includes first belt pulley (432), first belt pulley (432) and the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft of motor (350), second carousel (422) coaxial fixed second belt pulley (433), first belt pulley (432) pass through belt drive with second belt pulley (433) and are connected.
5. A needle loom cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the diameter of the second belt pulley (433) is larger than that of the first belt pulley (432).
6. A needle loom cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the one end of clearance board (410) is fixed with motor (412), the coaxial fixedly connected with auxiliary gear (413) of output shaft of motor (412), rotate a plurality of connecting gear (414) on clearance board (410), it is a plurality of connecting gear (414) intermeshing is a plurality of connecting gear (414) is coaxial all to be fixed with cleaning brush (411), one of them connecting gear (414) and auxiliary gear (413) meshing, clearance board (410) and second connecting rod (421) fixed connection.
7. A needle loom cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: a negative pressure fan (440) is fixed on one side of the rack (100), and the negative pressure fan (440) is used for sucking away waste silk.
8. A needle loom cleaning device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: a horizontal collecting plate (450) is fixed on the rack (100), and an air suction opening of the negative pressure fan (440) is arranged above the collecting plate (450).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020633764.5U CN212310206U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Needle loom cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020633764.5U CN212310206U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Needle loom cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212310206U true CN212310206U (en) | 2021-01-08 |
Family
ID=74032016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020633764.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212310206U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Needle loom cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212310206U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115519876A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-27 | 安徽紫江喷铝环保材料有限公司 | Bubble counting device of compound machine |
| CN115700160A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-07 | 宏晟激光技术(佛山)有限公司 | Carbon dioxide laser cutting device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-23 CN CN202020633764.5U patent/CN212310206U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115519876A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-27 | 安徽紫江喷铝环保材料有限公司 | Bubble counting device of compound machine |
| CN115519876B (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2024-04-16 | 安徽紫江喷铝环保材料有限公司 | Bubble point device of compound machine |
| CN115700160A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-07 | 宏晟激光技术(佛山)有限公司 | Carbon dioxide laser cutting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210108 |