CN212306728U

CN212306728U - Chestnut opening equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212306728U
Application number: CN202020939057.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟焕兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-28
Filing date: 2020-05-28
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chestnut opening device, which comprises a water tank fixed on the ground, two rotating shafts are inserted on the right side of the water tank, a synchronous belt capable of conveying chestnuts is sleeved between the rotating shafts, a plurality of spoons capable of driving the chestnuts into the water tank are fixed on the synchronous belt, a track is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the water tank, a first cleaning plate capable of cleaning the chestnuts is movably inserted on the track, a second cleaning plate is fixed in the water tank below the first cleaning plate, a lifting plate capable of driving the cleaned chestnuts to ascend is fixed on the left side of the water tank, a push rod motor capable of driving the lifting plate to ascend is fixed in the water tank below the lifting plate, a support frame is fixed on the left side of the water tank, the chestnut opening device can automatically clean the chestnuts and then cut, and the production efficiency is greatly increased, and meanwhile, the edible safety of the product is further ensured.

Description

Chestnut opening equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing equipment field, in particular to chestnut opening equipment.

Background

Chestnuts are Chinese products, are known as the king of dry fruits and are praised as ginseng fruits internationally. The chestnut is rich in carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, dietary fiber, tannin, carotene, phosphorus, calcium, potassium, iron and other nutrient elements. Eating semen Castaneae can be used for treating weakness of waist and legs, frequent micturition, regurgitation, hematochezia, chronic lymphadenitis, cervical lymphoid tuberculosis, chronic diarrhea due to deficiency-cold of spleen and stomach, or infertility due to kidney deficiency. Chestnut has the nourishing function on human body, and can be compared favorably with ginseng, astragalus, angelica and the like. Chestnut is sweet and warm in nature and taste, enters spleen, stomach and kidney meridians, and has the effects of nourishing stomach, strengthening spleen, tonifying kidney, strengthening waist, strengthening tendons, promoting blood circulation, stopping bleeding, relieving swelling and the like. It is suitable for treating soreness of waist and knees, waist and foot paralysis, frequent micturition, chronic diarrhea due to deficiency-cold of spleen and stomach, traumatic fracture, blood stasis, swelling and pain, skin sore, and osteodynia due to kidney deficiency. The chestnut contains unsaturated fatty acid and multiple vitamins, and has effects of resisting hypertension, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, arteriosclerosis, etc. From the aspect of medical use, the chestnut is a good product for tonifying the kidney, has the efficacies of strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, clearing away heat and toxic material, relieving diarrhea and treating cough and the like, and is popular among people for the reasons.

At present, the chestnut frying is a main mode for people to eat chestnuts, but before chestnut frying, a small opening is cut in advance, at present, the small opening on the chestnut is cut by a hand-operated cutter, the method is not only low in efficiency, but also easy to cut hands, and meanwhile, the existing equipment lacks the function of cleaning the chestnuts, and bacteria can be brought into the chestnut by the cutter during cutting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a chestnut opening equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

a chestnut opening device comprises a water tank fixed on the ground, two rotating shafts are inserted into the right side of the water tank, a synchronous belt capable of conveying chestnuts is sleeved between the rotating shafts, a plurality of spoons capable of driving the chestnuts into the water tank are fixed on the synchronous belt, rails are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the water tank, a first cleaning plate capable of cleaning the chestnuts is movably inserted into the rails, a second cleaning plate is fixed below the first cleaning plate and positioned in the water tank, a lifting plate capable of lifting the cleaned chestnuts is fixed on the left side of the water tank, a push rod motor capable of driving the lifting plate to lift is fixed below the lifting plate and positioned in the water tank, a support frame is fixed on the left side of the water tank, a conveying mechanism capable of conveying the chestnuts falling from the lifting plate is arranged on the support frame, and a cutting mechanism capable of cutting the chestnuts into openings is arranged on the left side of the support frame, the water tank rear side is equipped with the link gear that can drive the hold-in range and rotate and drive first cleaning board removal simultaneously.

Furthermore, the conveying mechanism comprises transmission shafts inserted on the left side and the right side of the support frame, a conveying belt is sleeved and connected between the transmission shafts, partition plates capable of separating chestnuts are arranged on the conveying belt at intervals, hook claws are fixed on the conveying belt between the partition plates at intervals, a first motor fixing seat is fixed on the rear side of the support frame, a first motor is fixed on the first motor fixing seat, and the output end of the first motor is fixed with the transmission shafts.

Furthermore, the cutting mechanism comprises a connecting plate fixed above the left side of the supporting frame, a connecting shaft is fixed between the connecting plates, the connecting shaft is hinged with a plurality of oscillating plates, the oscillating plates are movably hinged with a cutting knife, a second motor is fixed on the rear side of one of the oscillating plates, a long shaft is fixed at the output end of the second motor, the cutting knife is fixed with the long shaft, a transverse plate is arranged above the connecting plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the transverse plate and the oscillating plate.

Furthermore, the linkage mechanism comprises supports fixed on the front side and the rear side of the water tank, the rotating shaft is inserted into the supports, a second motor fixing seat is fixed on the rear side of one support, a third motor is fixed on the second motor fixing seat, a first roller is fixed at the output end of the third motor, the first roller is fixed with one rotating shaft, a U-shaped plate is fixed on the upper side of the first cleaning plate, a guide groove is fixed on the rear side of the U-shaped plate, a rotating disc is arranged on the rear side of the water tank, an eccentric shaft is fixed on the periphery of the front side of the rotating disc, the rear end of the eccentric shaft is arranged in the guide groove, a second roller is fixed on the rear side of the rotating disc, and a belt is sleeved and connected between the first roller and the second roller.

Preferably, a screen is arranged on the rising plate.

Preferably, a baffle is fixed in the water tank below the synchronous belt.

To sum up, the utility model discloses for its beneficial effect of prior art is:

the above technical scheme is adopted in the utility model, can realize earlier putting into the water tank with the chestnut through the user in, drive the hold-in range through the ladle with the chestnut this moment through link gear and bring the water tank into, link gear drives first washing board will follow the chestnut cooperation second of ladle whereabouts and washs the board simultaneously, it rises to drive the rising board through the push rod motor after the chestnut has been washd, drive the chestnut through conveying mechanism at last and remove and take cutting mechanism below to carry out the incision, can be automatic rinse back incision with the chestnut, greatly increased's production efficiency, the edible safety of further assurance product simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the half-section of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a water tank; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a synchronous belt; 4. a spoon; 5. a track; 6. a first cleaning plate; 7. a second cleaning plate; 8. a lifting plate; 9. a push rod motor; 10. A support frame; 100. a conveying mechanism; 200. a cutting mechanism; 300. a linkage mechanism; 101. a drive shaft; 102. a conveyor belt; 103. a partition plate; 104. a hook claw; 105. a first motor fixing seat; 106. a first motor; 201. a connecting plate; 202. a connecting shaft; 203. a swing plate; 204. a cutting knife; 205. a second motor; 206. a long axis; 207. a transverse plate; 208. a spring; 301. a support; 302. a second motor fixing seat; 303. a third motor; 304. a first roller; 305. a U-shaped plate; 306. a guide groove; 307. a turntable; 308. an eccentric shaft; 309. a second roller; 310. a belt.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing the invention. Of course, these are merely embodiments or examples and are not intended to be limiting. In addition, repeated reference numbers, such as repeated numbers and/or letters, may be used in various embodiments. These iterations are for simplicity and clarity of describing the present invention and are not intended to represent a particular relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

Furthermore, spatially relative terms, such as "below" … "," below "," inside-out "," above "," upper "and the like, may be used herein to facilitate describing the relationship of one element(s) or feature(s) to another element(s) or feature(s) in the drawings and may encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation and the orientation depicted in the drawings. The devices may be turned to different orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used therein should be interpreted accordingly and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

The invention will be further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a chestnut opening device comprises a water tank 1 fixed on the ground, two rotating shafts 2 are inserted into the right side of the water tank 1, a synchronous belt 3 capable of conveying chestnuts is sleeved between the rotating shafts 2, a plurality of spoons 4 capable of driving the chestnuts into the water tank 1 are fixed on the synchronous belt 3, rails 5 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the water tank 1, a first cleaning plate 6 capable of cleaning the chestnuts is movably inserted into the rails 5, a second cleaning plate 7 is fixed below the first cleaning plate 6 and in the water tank 1, a lifting plate 8 capable of driving the cleaned chestnuts to ascend is fixed on the left side of the water tank 1, a push rod motor 9 capable of driving the lifting plate 8 to ascend is fixed below the lifting plate 8 and in the water tank 1, a support frame 10 is fixed on the left side of the water tank 1, a conveying mechanism 100 capable of driving the chestnuts falling from the lifting plate 8 is arranged on the support frame 10, a cutting mechanism 200 capable of cutting the chestnuts into openings is arranged on the left side of the support frame 10, a linkage mechanism 300 capable of driving the synchronous belt 3 to rotate and simultaneously driving the first cleaning plate 6 to move is arranged on the rear side of the water tank 1, the chestnuts are placed into the water tank 1 by a user, the synchronous belt 3 is driven by the linkage mechanism 300 to bring the chestnuts into the water tank 1 through the spoon 4, the water in the water tank 1 is moved by the spoon 4 through the baffle 31, meanwhile, the first cleaning plate 6 is driven by the linkage mechanism 300 to match the chestnuts falling from the spoon 4 with the second cleaning plate 7 for cleaning, the chestnuts fall onto inlets on two sides from an inclined plane above the first cleaning plate 6 and fall onto the second cleaning plate 7, the lifting plate 8 is driven to ascend through the push rod motor 9 after the chestnuts are cleaned, the water on the lifting plate 8 flows back into the water tank 1 through the screen mesh on the lifting plate 8, and finally, the conveying mechanism 100 drives the lower part of the chestnut moving belt cutting mechanism 200 to cut the chestnuts, the chestnut can be automatically cleaned and then cut, so that the production efficiency is greatly increased, and the edible safety of the product is further ensured.

The conveying mechanism 100 of the utility model comprises a transmission shaft 101 inserted on the left and right sides of the supporting frame 10, a conveyer belt 102 is sleeved and connected between the transmission shafts 101, partition boards 103 capable of separating chestnuts are arranged on the conveyer belt 102 at intervals, between the partition boards 103 and on the conveyer belt 102 are fixed hook claws 104 at intervals, a first motor fixing seat 105 is fixed on the rear side of the support frame 10, a first motor 106 is fixed on the first motor fixing seat 105, the output end of the first motor 106 is fixed with the transmission shaft 101, the power is connected to the first motor 106 fixed on the first motor base 105 for driving, so that the output end of the first motor 106 drives the rotating shaft 101 to rotate, at the moment, the conveying belt 102 moves the chestnuts to the cutting mechanism 200 through the hook claws 104, the separating plates 103 arranged on the conveyer belt 102 at intervals separate the chestnuts and can convey the chestnuts to the lower part of the cutting mechanism.

The cutting mechanism 200 of the utility model comprises a connecting plate 201 fixed on the upper left side of the supporting frame 10, a connecting shaft 202 is fixed between the connecting plates 201, a plurality of swinging plates 203 are hinged on the connecting shaft 202, a cutting knife 204 is movably hinged on the swinging plates 203, a second motor 205 is fixed at the rear side of one swinging plate 203, the output end of the second motor 205 is fixed with a long shaft 206, the cutting knife 204 is fixed with the long shaft 206, a transverse plate 207 is arranged above the connecting plate 201, a spring 208 is fixedly connected between the transverse plate 207 and the swinging plate 203, the second motor 205 is powered on to make the second motor 205 drive the long shaft 206 to rotate, at this time, the long shaft 206 drives the cutting knife 204 to rotate, the oscillating plate 203, hinged on the hinging axis 202, moves upwards when the chestnut passes the cutting knife 204, finally the oscillating plate 203 is rebounded by the spring 208 cooperating with the transverse plate 207.

Link gear 300 is including fixing the support 301 in both sides around water tank 1, pivot 2 is pegged graft on support 301, is fixed with second motor fixing base 302 in one of them support 301 rear side be fixed with third motor 303 on second motor fixing base 302 third motor 303 output is fixed with first gyro wheel 304, first gyro wheel 304 and one of them pivot 2 are fixed first washing 6 upside is fixed with U-shaped board 305 rear side is fixed with guide slot 306 water tank 1 rear side is equipped with carousel 307 front side periphery is fixed with eccentric shaft 308, eccentric shaft 308 rear end sets up in guide slot 306 carousel 307 rear side is fixed with second gyro wheel 309 between first gyro wheel 304 and the second gyro wheel 309 the cover is established and is connected with belt 310, and the third motor 303 drive of fixing on second motor fixing base 302 through the power switch-on makes third motor 303 output drive The first roller 304 and one of the shafts 2 rotate, and the first roller 304 drives the second roller 309 to rotate through the belt 310, the second roller 309 drives the rotating plate 307 to rotate when the second roller 309 rotates, and the eccentric shaft 308 drives the guide groove 306 on the U-shaped plate 305 to move when the rotating plate 307 rotates, so that the mechanisms can be driven simultaneously.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and the present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications and changes fall into the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Chestnut opening device, characterized in that: the chestnut washing machine comprises a water tank (1) fixed on the ground, two rotating shafts (2) are inserted into the right side of the water tank (1), a synchronous belt (3) capable of conveying chestnuts is sleeved between the rotating shafts (2), a plurality of spoons (4) capable of driving the chestnuts into the water tank (1) are fixed on the synchronous belt (3), rails (5) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the water tank (1), a first cleaning plate (6) capable of cleaning the chestnuts is movably inserted into the rails (5), a second cleaning plate (7) is fixed below the first cleaning plate (6) and positioned in the water tank (1), an ascending plate (8) capable of driving the cleaned chestnuts to ascend is fixed on the left side of the water tank (1), and a push rod motor (9) capable of driving the ascending plate (8) to ascend is fixed below the ascending plate (8) and positioned in the water tank (1), the water tank (1) left side is fixed with support frame (10) be equipped with on support frame (10) and drive conveying mechanism (100) that the chestnut that falls from rising board (8) was carried support frame (10) left side is equipped with can be with chestnut cutting open-ended cutting mechanism (200) water tank (1) rear side is equipped with and drives hold-in range (3) and rotate linkage mechanism (300) that drive first washing board (6) and remove simultaneously.

2. The chestnut opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism (100) comprises transmission shafts (101) inserted on the left and right sides of the support frame (10), a conveying belt (102) is sleeved between the transmission shafts (101), partition plates (103) capable of separating chestnuts are arranged on the conveying belt (102) at intervals, hook claws (104) are fixed on the conveying belt (102) at intervals between the partition plates (103), a first motor fixing seat (105) is fixed on the rear side of the support frame (10), a first motor (106) is fixed on the first motor fixing seat (105), and the output end of the first motor (106) is fixed with the transmission shafts (101).

3. The chestnut opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cutting mechanism (200) comprises connecting plates (201) fixed above the left side of the support frame (10), connecting shafts (202) are fixed between the connecting plates (201), a plurality of swinging plates (203) are hinged on the connecting shafts (202), cutting knives (204) are movably hinged on the swinging plates (203), a second motor (205) is fixed on the rear side of one of the swinging plates (203), a long shaft (206) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (205), the cutting knives (204) are fixed with the long shaft (206), a transverse plate (207) is arranged above the connecting plates (201), and a spring (208) is fixedly connected between the transverse plate (207) and the swinging plate (203).

4. A chestnut opening device according to claim 3, characterized in that the linkage mechanism (300) includes brackets (301) fixed on the front and rear sides of the water tank (1), the rotating shaft (2) is inserted into the brackets (301), a second motor fixing base (302) is fixed on the rear side of one of the brackets (301), a third motor (303) is fixed on the second motor fixing base (302), a first roller (304) is fixed on the output end of the third motor (303), the first roller (304) is fixed with one of the rotating shafts (2), a U-shaped plate (305) is fixed on the upper side of the first cleaning plate (6), a guide groove (306) is fixed on the rear side of the U-shaped plate (305), a rotating disc (307) is arranged on the rear side of the water tank (1), an eccentric shaft (308) is fixed on the peripheral edge of the front side of the rotating disc (307), the rear end of the eccentric shaft (308) is arranged in the guide groove (306), a second roller (309) is fixed on the rear side of the turntable (307), and a belt (310) is sleeved and connected between the first roller (304) and the second roller (309).

5. Chestnut opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rising plate (8) is provided with a screen.

6. Chestnut opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle (31) is fixed in the water tank (1) below the timing belt (3).