CN111941504B - Agricultural garlic auxiliary cutting device - Google Patents
Agricultural garlic auxiliary cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111941504B CN111941504B CN202010646170.2A CN202010646170A CN111941504B CN 111941504 B CN111941504 B CN 111941504B CN 202010646170 A CN202010646170 A CN 202010646170A CN 111941504 B CN111941504 B CN 111941504B
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- rotating shaft
- bottom plate
- garlic
- close
- seat
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- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237503 Pectinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 and in addition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940029982 garlic powder Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/30—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut with limited pivotal movement to effect cut
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0641—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an agricultural cutting device, in particular to an agricultural garlic auxiliary cutting device. The utility model provides a can automatic unloading, can once only cut root palpus and garlic sprout, simultaneously can be in batches the supplementary cutting device of agricultural garlic of cutting. An agricultural garlic cutting aid comprising: the bottom plate is provided with a feeding device; the supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate relative to the feeding device; a discharging hopper is arranged between the upper parts of the two supporting rods; the elastic blocking piece is arranged on one side, close to the center of the feeding device, of the discharging hopper; and a cutting device is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the blanking hopper. The invention achieves the effects of automatic blanking, one-time cutting of the root hairs and the garlic sprouts and batch cutting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an agricultural cutting device, in particular to an agricultural garlic auxiliary cutting device.
Background
The garlic is used as food, medicine and health care product, has high economic benefit and great market potential. Garlic can be used as flavoring and medicine, and is a famous plant for both food and medicine. The Bulbus Allii bulb is rich in proteins, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and in addition, fat and minerals. Garlic has various biological activities, such as prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, tumor resistance, pathogenic microorganism resistance and the like, and can play a role in disease prevention and health care after being eaten for a long time.
Garlic is often eaten in our daily life, or added to dishes as a seasoning, for example: mashed garlic scallops, mashed garlic fresh oysters, mashed garlic eggplants and the like. The so-called mashed garlic is obtained by cutting garlic into small pieces, also called garlic powder. The demand of the minced garlic in large catering places is extremely large.
Vegetable growers need dry the garlic in the sun, need cut off the root palpus and the garlic sprout of garlic, collect the garlic head and bag out, and at present, the operation mode is mostly the manual work and cuts off, cuts off the root palpus and the garlic sprout of garlic and need operate twice, causes the work load to increase, and efficiency is lower, and manual operation time is too long, causes the arm ache easily.
Therefore, there is a need to develop an agricultural auxiliary garlic cutting device capable of automatically discharging, cutting root hairs and garlic sprouts at one time and cutting the root hairs and the garlic sprouts in batches, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the operation mode is mostly manual shearing, the root hairs and the garlic sprouts of the garlic are sheared and need to be operated twice, the workload is increased, and the efficiency is lower, the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a can automatic unloading, can once only cut root palpus and garlic sprout, but simultaneously can the garlic auxiliary cutting device for agricultural of cutting in batches.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an agricultural garlic cutting aid comprising: the feeding device is arranged on the bottom plate; the supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate relative to the feeding device; a discharging hopper is arranged between the upper parts of the two supporting rods; the elastic blocking piece is arranged on one side, close to the center of the feeding device, of the blanking hopper; and a cutting device is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the blanking hopper.
Further, material feeding unit includes: the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with 3 first bearing seats; the first rotating shaft is arranged between the two opposite first bearing seats; the 3 first rotating shafts are provided with rotating cylinders; the conveying belts are wound on the 3 rotating drums; the rocking handle is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft far away from one side of the blanking hopper.
Further, the cutting device includes: the hinge seat is arranged on one side, far away from the blanking hopper, of the bottom plate and is positioned on one side, far away from the rocking handle; the hinged seat is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft close to the upper part of the side surface of the conveying belt; the second rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with the guillotines; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a support plate close to the middle first bearing seat, and the support plate is positioned on one side far away from the rocking handle; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate; the crank is arranged at one end, close to the conveyor belt, of the rotating shaft; the other end of the crank is rotatably connected with a connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the oscillating bar, and the other end of the oscillating bar is connected with the second rotating shaft; the servo motor is arranged on the bottom plate, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupling; the fan-shaped guide rail is arranged on one side, close to the rocking handle, of the bottom plate, and the fan-shaped guide rail and the second rotating shaft are coaxial; the guide rod is arranged on the fan-shaped guide rail in a sliding manner; the mounting rack is arranged between the upper middle parts of the two guillotines; the connecting shaft is arranged on the mounting rack and transversely penetrates through the mounting rack, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the axis of the guide rod, and the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the axis of the connecting rod.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the third rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the first bearing seat at one side far away from the servo motor; gears are arranged on the third rotating shaft and the adjacent first rotating shaft, and the two gears are meshed; the end part of the third rotating shaft is provided with a ratchet wheel; the sliding seat is provided with a sliding chute in the bottom plate position right below the ratchet wheel, and the sliding chute is provided with the sliding seat in a sliding manner; the torsion shaft is uniformly and rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates on the sliding seat; the pawl is arranged on the torsion shaft; the torsion shaft is sleeved with a first elastic piece, one end of the first elastic piece is connected with the outer side of the pawl, and one end of the first elastic piece is connected with the sliding seat close to the vertical plate; the sliding seat is provided with a baffle close to the outer side of the cambered surface of the pawl; the fixing block is arranged on one side, close to the supporting rod, of the bottom plate; the second elastic piece is arranged between the fixed block and the sliding seat; the pulley seat is arranged on one side, close to the fan-shaped guide rail, of the bottom plate; the pull rope is connected to the sliding seat, and the other end of the pull rope is connected with the guide rod by bypassing the pulley seat.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with the second bearing seats relative to the discharging hopper; the two second bearing seats are provided with fourth rotating shafts respectively; a discharging pipe is arranged between the two fourth rotating shafts and matched with a discharging port of a discharging hopper; and a belt transmission mechanism is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft provided with the gear.
The invention achieves the effects of automatic blanking, one-time cutting of the root hairs and the garlic sprouts and batch cutting.
1. The vegetable grower rotates the rocking handle and drives the conveyer belt transmission, and the garlic of whereabouts falls into to the conveyer belt on, and the elasticity separation blade is dialled the garlic and is leveled in proper order, and the cutting operation of hand hay cutter to the garlic can be realized in servo motor work.
2. In the cutting process of the cutting device, the spaced feeding of the feeding device can be realized through the matching of the ratchet wheel, the pawl and other components.
3. When the ratchet drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate through the belt conveying mechanism, the fourth rotating shaft drives the discharging pipe to rotate, and the discharging pipe is matched with the discharging hopper, so that the garlic can be discharged at intervals.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the invention a.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. the device comprises a base plate, 2, a feeding device, 201, a first bearing seat, 202, a first rotating shaft, 203, a rotating drum, 204, a conveying belt, 205, a rocking handle, 3, a supporting rod, 4, a discharging hopper, 41, an elastic baffle, 5, a cutting device, 501, a hinged seat, 502, a second rotating shaft, 503, a guillotine, 504, a supporting plate, 505, a rotating shaft, 506, a crank, 507, a connecting rod, 508, a swing rod, 509, a servo motor, 510, a fan-shaped guide rail, 511, a guide rod, 512, a mounting rack, 513, a connecting shaft, 6, a third rotating shaft, 7, a gear, 8, a ratchet, 9, a sliding chute, 10, a sliding seat, 11, a torsion shaft, 12, a pawl, 13, a first elastic part, 14, a baffle, 15, a fixing block, 16, a second elastic part, 17, a pulley seat, 18, a pull rope, 19, a bearing seat, a second shaft, 20, a fourth rotating shaft, 21, a discharging pipe, 22 and a belt conveying mechanism.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, an auxiliary cutting device for agricultural garlic comprises a bottom plate 1, a feeding device 2, support rods 3, a blanking hopper 4, elastic retaining pieces 41 and a cutting device 5, wherein the feeding device 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the support rods 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 relative to the feeding device 2, the blanking hopper 4 is arranged between the upper parts of the two support rods 3, the elastic retaining pieces 41 are arranged on the front side of a discharge port of the blanking hopper 4, and the cutting device 5 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1.
The feeding device 2 comprises a first bearing seat 201, a first rotating shaft 202, a rotating cylinder 203, a conveying belt 204 and a rocking handle 205, wherein the 3 first bearing seats 201 are arranged on the bottom plate 1 in a left-right symmetrical mode, the first rotating shaft 202 is arranged between the two opposite first bearing seats 201, the rotating cylinder 203 is arranged on the 3 first rotating shafts 202, the conveying belt 204 is wound on the 3 rotating cylinders 203, and the rocking handle 205 is arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft 202 on the front side in a welding mode.
The cutting device 5 comprises a hinged seat 501, a second rotating shaft 502, a guillotine 503, a support plate 504, a rotating shaft 505, a crank 506, a connecting rod 507, a swinging rod 508, a servo motor 509, a fan-shaped guide rail 510, a guide rod 511, a mounting frame 512 and a connecting shaft 513, wherein the hinged seat 501 is arranged at the left part of the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the second rotating shaft 502 is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the rear side surface of the hinged seat 501, the guillotine 503 is symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shaft 502 in the left-right direction, the support plate 504 is arranged at the middle part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the rotating shaft 505 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 505, the crank 506 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 507 at the rear end of the connecting rod 507, the swinging rod 508 is rotatably connected with the front end of the connecting rod 508 and the left end of the second rotating shaft 502, the servo motor 509 is arranged at the middle part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the output shaft 509 is connected with the rotating shaft 505 through a coupler, the right part of the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fan-shaped guide rail 510, the fan-shaped guide rail 510 and the second rotating shaft 502 are coaxial, a guide rod 511 is slidably arranged on the fan-shaped guide rail 510, an installation frame 512 is arranged between the middle parts of the two guillotines 503, a connecting shaft 513 is arranged on the installation frame 512, the connecting shaft 513 transversely penetrates through the installation frame 512, the right end of the connecting shaft 513 is fixedly connected with the axis of the guide rod 511, and the left end of the connecting shaft 513 is fixedly connected with the axis of the connecting rod 507.
When garlic is required to be cut by the garlic cutting device, a vegetable grower firstly puts garlic bulbs required to be cut into the blanking hopper 4 towards one side of the cutting device 5, then the vegetable grower rotates the rocking handle 205 to drive the conveying belt 204 to transmit, the falling garlic falls onto the conveying belt 204, the elastic separation blades 41 are used for flatly arranging the garlic in sequence, and when the garlic is conveyed below the hand hay cutter 503, the vegetable grower stops rotating the rocking handle 205. Then vegetable growers start the servo motor 509, the servo motor 509 rotates to drive the crank 506 to do clockwise circular motion, the crank 506 rotates backwards to drive the swing rod 508 to move backwards through the connecting rod 507, the connecting shaft 513 drives the guide rod 511 to slide downwards on the fan-shaped guide rail 510, meanwhile, the hand hay cutter 503 moves downwards to cut garlic, the cut garlic bulbs fall into the collecting frame on the left side, the vegetable growers need to put the garlic sprouts and the garlic bulbs into the collecting basket, the garlic roots are put into the waste bin, and the hand hay cutter 503 is driven to swing through rotation of the servo motor 509, so that the garlic is cut continuously. When the crank 506 rotates forwards and drives the swing rod 508 to move forwards through the connecting rod 507, the connecting shaft 513 drives the guide rod 511 to slide upwards on the fan-shaped guide rail 510, then the guillotine 503 is lifted, then the vegetable grower rotates the rocking handle 205 again to drive the conveying belt 204 to transmit, the cut garlic sprouts are conveyed to the front side and fall into the waste material frame, the actions before the cutting are repeated, the garlic can be cut and collected quickly, and after the cutting is finished, the vegetable grower closes the servo motor 509.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, an auxiliary cutting device for agricultural garlic further comprises a third rotating shaft 6, a gear 7, a ratchet 8, a sliding seat 10, a torsion shaft 11, a pawl 12, a first elastic member 13, a baffle 14, a fixed block 15, a second elastic member 16, a pulley seat 17 and a pull rope 18, wherein the third rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged in the middle of a first bearing seat 201 in the middle of the right side, the gear 7 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 6 and a first rotating shaft 202 which is close to the third rotating shaft, the two gears 7 are meshed, the ratchet 8 is arranged at the right end of the third rotating shaft 6, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the position of a bottom plate 1 which is positioned right below the ratchet 8, the sliding groove 9 is slidably provided with the sliding seat 10, 3 torsion shafts 11 are uniformly and rotatably arranged between two vertical plates on the sliding seat 10, the pawl 12 is arranged on the torsion shaft 11, the first elastic member 13 is sleeved on the torsion shaft 11, and the first elastic member 13 is a torsion spring, first elastic component 13 one end is connected with the pawl 12 outside, the first elastic component 13 other end is connected with sliding seat 10 right side riser, be close to pawl 12 cambered surface rear side on the sliding seat 10 and be provided with baffle 14, 1 top right side rear portion of bottom plate is provided with fixed block 15, be provided with second elastic component 16 between 15 front sides of fixed block and the sliding seat 10 rear side, 16 extension spring of second elastic component, 1 top right side middle part of bottom plate is provided with pulley seat 17, sliding seat 10 front portion is connected with stay cord 18, pulley seat 17 is walked around to 18 front ends of stay cord and is connected with guide arm 511.
During garlic cutting, the hand hay cutter 503 ascends to drive the guide rod 511 in the fan-shaped guide rail 510 to ascend, the guide rod 511 drives the sliding seat 10 to move forwards through the pull rope 18, the second elastic part 16 is stretched, the ratchet 8 is stirred when the pawl 12 moves forwards, the baffle 14 limits the rotation of the pawl 12, so that the ratchet 8 is driven to rotate, the ratchet 8 drives the third rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the conveying belt 204 is driven to transmit forwards through the cooperation of the gear 7, garlic is conveyed to the lower part of the hand hay cutter 503 from the lower part of the discharging hopper 4, when the hand hay cutter 503 descends, the pull rope 18 is loosened, the second elastic part 16 resets to drive the sliding seat 10 to move backwards, when the ratchet 8 extrudes the pawl 12, the pawl 12 swings forwards, the first elastic part 13 deforms, and when the ratchet 8 does not extrude the pawl 12, the first elastic part 13 drives the pawl 12 to reset. Through the matching of the ratchet wheel 8 and the pawl 12, the intermittent feeding in the process of continuously cutting the garlic by the hand hay cutter 503 can be realized, and the operation steps of vegetable growers are reduced.
The blanking device is characterized by further comprising a second bearing seat 19, a fourth rotating shaft 20, a blanking pipe 21 and a belt conveying mechanism 22, wherein the second bearing seat 19 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1 about the blanking hopper 4, the fourth rotating shaft 20 is arranged on the two second bearing seats 19, the blanking pipe 21 is arranged between the two fourth rotating shafts 20, the blanking pipe 21 is matched with a discharge hole of the blanking hopper 4, and the belt conveying mechanism 22 is arranged between the right end of the fourth rotating shaft 20 and the right end of the first rotating shaft 202 provided with the gear 7.
When the ratchet wheel 8 drives the third rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 6 drives the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate clockwise through the cooperation of the gear 7, the first rotating shaft 202 drives the fourth rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the belt conveying mechanism 22, when the conveying belt 204 drives the garlic to convey away from the position of the elastic retaining sheet 41, the long hole of the discharging pipe 21 is communicated with the discharging hole of the discharging hopper 4, the garlic in the discharging hopper 4 falls down, when the conveying belt 204 drives the garlic to convey to the position below the chopping knife 503, the fourth rotating shaft 20 drives the discharging pipe 21 to rotate, the long hole of the discharging pipe 21 is not communicated with the discharging hole of the discharging hopper 4, the garlic in the discharging hopper 4 stops falling, and one-time discharging operation is completed.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. An agricultural garlic auxiliary cutting device, comprising:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a feeding device (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the supporting rods (3) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) relative to the feeding device (2);
a blanking hopper (4), wherein the blanking hopper (4) is arranged between the upper parts of the two supporting rods (3);
the elastic blocking piece (41) is arranged on one side, close to the center of the feeding device (2), of the blanking hopper (4);
the cutting device (5) is arranged on one side, far away from the blanking hopper (4), of the bottom plate (1);
the feeding device (2) comprises:
the top of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with 3 first bearing seats (201);
the first rotating shaft (202) is arranged between the two opposite first bearing seats (201);
the rotating drums (203) are arranged on the 3 first rotating shafts (202);
a conveyor belt (204), wherein the conveyor belt (204) is wound on the 3 rotary drums (203);
the rocking handle (205) is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft (202) far away from one side of the blanking hopper (4); the cutting device (5) comprises:
the side, far away from the discharging hopper (4), of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a hinge seat (501), and the hinge seat (501) is located on the side, far away from the rocking handle (205);
the second rotating shaft (502) is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the side face, close to the conveyor belt (204), of the hinge seat (501);
the second rotating shaft (502) is symmetrically provided with the guillotine (503);
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting plate (504) close to the middle first bearing seat (201), and the supporting plate (504) is positioned on one side far away from the rocking handle (205);
a rotating shaft (505), wherein the rotating shaft (505) is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (504);
the crank (506) is arranged at one end, close to the conveyor belt (204), of the rotating shaft (505);
the other end of the crank (506) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (507);
the other end of the connecting rod (507) is rotatably connected with the oscillating bar (508), and the other end of the oscillating bar (508) is connected with the second rotating shaft (502);
the servo motor (509), the servo motor (509) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and an output shaft of the servo motor (509) is connected with the rotating shaft (505) through a coupler;
the fan-shaped guide rail (510) is arranged on one side, close to the rocking handle (205), of the bottom plate (1), and the fan-shaped guide rail (510) and the second rotating shaft (502) are coaxial;
the guide rod (511) is arranged on the fan-shaped guide rail (510) in a sliding mode;
the mounting rack (512) is arranged between the upper middle parts of the two guillotines (503);
the connecting shaft (513) is arranged on the mounting rack (512), the connecting shaft (513) penetrates through the mounting rack (512), one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the axis of the guide rod (511), and the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the axis of the connecting rod (507);
further comprising:
the middle part of the first bearing seat (201) on one side of the third rotating shaft (6) far away from the servo motor (509) is provided with the third rotating shaft (6);
the gear (7) is arranged on each of the gear (7), the third rotating shaft (6) and the adjacent first rotating shaft (202), and the two gears (7) are meshed;
the end part of the third rotating shaft (6) is provided with a ratchet wheel (8);
the sliding seat (10), the sliding groove (9) is arranged at the position of the bottom plate (1) which is positioned right below the ratchet wheel (8), and the sliding seat (10) is arranged on the sliding groove (9) in a sliding manner;
the torsion shaft (11) is uniformly and rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates on the sliding seat (10);
a pawl (12), wherein the pawl (12) is arranged on the torsion shaft (11);
the torsion shaft (11) is sleeved with the first elastic piece (13), one end of the first elastic piece (13) is connected with the outer side of the pawl (12), and one end of the first elastic piece (13) is connected with the vertical plate close to the sliding seat (10);
the baffle (14) is arranged on the sliding seat (10) and close to the outer side of the cambered surface of the pawl (12);
the fixing block (15) is arranged on one side, close to the supporting rod (3), of the bottom plate (1);
a second elastic piece (16), wherein the second elastic piece (16) is arranged between the fixed block (15) and the sliding seat (10);
the pulley seat (17) is arranged on one side, close to the fan-shaped guide rail (510), of the bottom plate (1); the pull rope (18) is connected to the sliding seat (10), and the other end of the pull rope (18) bypasses the pulley seat (17) and is connected with the guide rod (511).
2. An agricultural garlic cutting aid as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the top of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with the second bearing seats (19) relative to the discharging hopper (4);
the fourth rotating shaft (20) is arranged on each of the two second bearing blocks (19);
a blanking pipe (21), wherein the blanking pipe (21) is arranged between the two fourth rotating shafts (20), and the blanking pipe (21) is matched with a discharge hole of the blanking hopper (4);
a belt transmission mechanism (22) is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft (20) and the first rotating shaft (202) provided with the gear (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010646170.2A CN111941504B (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Agricultural garlic auxiliary cutting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010646170.2A CN111941504B (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Agricultural garlic auxiliary cutting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111941504A CN111941504A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
| CN111941504B true CN111941504B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010646170.2A Expired - Fee Related CN111941504B (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Agricultural garlic auxiliary cutting device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112720636A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-30 | 鲁晓焕 | Hyacinth bean angle shredding device |
| CN112621824B (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2023-06-30 | 南京市同亮科技有限公司 | Household cabbage chopping equipment |
| CN113816107B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2022-12-06 | 浙江理工大学 | Full-automatic garlic accurate posture adjusting conveying device and garlic conveying method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105034052A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-11 | 广西大学 | Sweet potato slicing machine |
| CN205831033U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-12-28 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | A kind of Bulbus Allii cuts must machine |
| CN208262950U (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-12-21 | 于小桐 | A kind of feed device of hydraulic cutting equipment |
| CN209395303U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-09-17 | 临泉县超杰蔬菜脱水有限公司 | A kind of garlic powder processing pressure garlic cuts garlic automation equipment |
| CN109793250A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-05-24 | 重庆途垦自动化设备有限公司 | Garlic processes root cutter |
| CN111185955B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2022-05-13 | 徐州工程学院 | Slicing device |
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| CN111941504A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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