CN212294698U - Slope formwork for large refuse landfill and slope formwork mounting structure - Google Patents
Slope formwork for large refuse landfill and slope formwork mounting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212294698U CN212294698U CN202020853260.4U CN202020853260U CN212294698U CN 212294698 U CN212294698 U CN 212294698U CN 202020853260 U CN202020853260 U CN 202020853260U CN 212294698 U CN212294698 U CN 212294698U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a slope template and slope template mounting structure for large refuse landfill, the slope template comprises a template body, and is characterized in that the whole template body is rectangular, at least two rows of through holes are arranged on the template body at intervals, at least two through holes are arranged on each row, and the through holes in the upper row and the lower row are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the back of the template body is provided with a connecting frame, the outer side of the connecting frame and the side surface of the template body corresponding to the connecting frame are positioned on the same plane, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the connecting frame at intervals; at least two pull rod supports are detachably mounted on the back of the template body, and the pull rod supports are arranged at intervals and comprise a connecting cross rod and a vertical rod fixed at the tail end of the connecting cross rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a template, concretely relates to a domatic template and domatic template mounting structure for large-scale landfill.
Background
The landfill is still the most main method for solving the problem of domestic garbage in most cities in China, so that a landfill site needs to be built, the planning and site selection of most landfill sites need to meet the requirements of pollution diffusion prevention, large reserve, long service cycle, short construction cycle, low use cost and the like, and the utilization of natural valleys and dam bodies is an economic landfill site construction mode. When the refuse landfill site of the site is designed, the vertical surface section is integrally in a step shape in order to facilitate pouring and adapt to the valley landform, and one surface of the refuse landfill site needs to be set to be a slope surface in order to facilitate the refuse to fall to the bottom of the landfill site quickly.
Because the area of the refuse landfill is larger, the demand of the template is also larger, and therefore, the requirement on the strength of the template is higher. Meanwhile, in order to reduce the assembly workload of the template, the surface of the template adopted in the construction process is large, so that the weight is large, the installation is very inconvenient, and the slope template is wholly inclined, so that the positioning is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to provide a slope template and slope template mounting structure for large-scale landfill that intensity is high, can reuse many times, and convenient assembling.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the slope template for the large-scale refuse landfill comprises a template body and is characterized in that the template body is rectangular as a whole, at least two rows of through holes are arranged on the template body at intervals, at least two through holes are arranged in each row, and the through holes in the upper row and the through holes in the lower row are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the back of the template body is provided with a connecting frame, the outer side of the connecting frame and the side face of the template body corresponding to the connecting frame are positioned on the same plane, and a plurality of threaded holes for connection are arranged on the connecting frame at intervals; still detachably installs two at least pull rod supports at the template body back, pull rod support sets up along template body horizontal direction interval, including a connecting horizontal pole and a pole setting of fixing at connecting the horizontal pole end. Like this, the connecting frame that the domatic template back set up can supply two adjacent template fixed connection, simultaneously, after the connecting frame outside that sets up is in the coplanar with template body side, can ensure that two adjacent domatic template connection back connecting frame hug closely to ensure that the template is connected closely knit, can not have the condition of leaking thick liquid. The pull rod support arranged on the back of the template body can provide a pull rod fixing point for the template on the upper layer after the template is assembled. The connecting cross rod arranged on the pull rod support can be connected with the template to fix the pull rod support on the template.
Furthermore, the pull rod support further comprises a reinforcing inclined rod, the reinforcing inclined rod is arranged below the connecting cross rod, and the lower end of the vertical rod extends out of the connecting cross rod and is fixedly connected with the outer end of the reinforcing inclined rod. Like this, the reinforcement diagonal pole that sets up on the pull rod support can increase the tie point of pull rod support and template to effectively increase the joint strength of pull rod support and template.
Furthermore, the back of the template body is provided with a plurality of transverse back ridges and longitudinal back ridges at intervals, the transverse back ridges and the longitudinal back ridges are arranged in the connecting frame, and the left end and the right end of the transverse back ridges are fixedly connected with two opposite sides of the connecting frame respectively. Like this, the stupefied intensity that can further increase the template of the stupefied and vertical back of the body of the horizontal back of setting, simultaneously, can also provide the mounted position for connecting the horizontal pole, be convenient for connect the installation and the dismantlement of horizontal pole and reinforcement down tube.
Furthermore, the connecting cross rod and the reinforcing inclined rod of the pull rod support penetrate through the connecting cross rod, the reinforcing inclined rod and the longitudinal back edge through a fastener and then are fixed on the template body. Like this, can dismantle through the mode of fastener between pull rod support and the template and be connected, after using the completion or before using, can place template body and pull rod support respectively, effectively sparingly place the space, and be convenient for overlap and place.
Furthermore, the template body is made of a steel plate with the thickness of 3-5 mm. Like this, adopt the steel sheet as the template after, the later stage drawing of patterns of can being convenient for, simultaneously, effectively increase its intensity, make it dismantle the back can also reuse.
Furthermore, the connecting frame is formed by welding four angle steels, and the threaded hole is formed in the vertical face of each angle steel. Like this, adopt the angle steel preparation connection frame, its cost is lower, simultaneously, still have higher intensity, thickness is less after two angle steels paste mutually, is convenient for with bolt cooperation back locking fixed.
The utility model also provides a domatic template mounting structure, its characterized in that, including the multirow domatic template, domatic template includes the template body, the template body wholly is the rectangle, and the interval is equipped with two at least rows of through-holes on the template body, and every row of through-holes is equipped with two at least, and two rows of through-holes one-to-one sets up from top to bottom; the back of the template body is provided with a connecting frame, the outer side of the connecting frame and the side face of the template body corresponding to the connecting frame are positioned on the same plane, and a plurality of threaded holes for connection are arranged on the connecting frame at intervals; the back of the template body is also detachably provided with at least two pull rod supports, and the pull rod supports are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction of the template body and comprise a connecting cross rod and a vertical rod fixed at the tail end of the connecting cross rod; one side of each slope surface template, which is provided with the connecting frame, is arranged outwards, at least one water stopping screw rod with the end part extending out of the template body is arranged in each through hole of each template body, and a pressing rod is fixed on the water stopping screw rods positioned on the same row and on one side facing the pull rod bracket; the compression rods on the upper row of slope surface templates are detachably connected with the pull rod brackets of the lower row of slope surface templates through pull rods; the pull rod support positioned on the bottom layer upper template body is connected and fixed on the ground through a scaffold. Like this, during the installation, after next floor concrete placement and reach the designing requirement, install the one deck template again, during the installation, because pre-buried stagnant water screw rod arranges in the concrete, can fix the template of next floor well on domatic, and then the next floor template can provide better support and pulling force for the last floor template. At the moment, the upper layer of template is suspended and fixed on the lower layer of template through the pull rod, the lower layer of template provides support for the upper layer of template, the inclination angle of the upper layer of template is adjusted through the pull rod, and meanwhile, the upper layer of template is suspended and fixed at the designed position. The installation structure is firm, the installation mode is simple, and the inclination angle of the template can be adjusted according to the requirement.
Furthermore, the upper end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the pressing rod through a cross-shaped rotating fastener, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the vertical rod of the pull rod support through the cross-shaped rotating fastener. Like this, fixed through the fastener, be convenient for according to the angular adjustment fixed position that the pull rod needs, increase the flexibility of pull rod installation, simultaneously, still be convenient for install and dismantle, the installation steadiness is also better.
Furthermore, a plurality of protective cross rods are arranged on the vertical rods of each row of pull rod supports at intervals, and a dense mesh net for covering the pull rod supports comprehensively is hung outside each row of pull rod supports; and wood plates are also laid on the connecting cross rods of each row of pull rod supports. Therefore, the protective cross rods are arranged on the vertical rods of the pull rod supports, the protective cross rods and the vertical rods form the protective guard, after the templates are paved on the connecting cross rods, a supporting platform for workers to walk and operate can be formed, the safety performance of the protective guard can be effectively improved through the built dense mesh net, and accidents are prevented from occurring after tools fall out of a construction area. After adopting this kind of mode, need not to set up higher scaffold frame and supply workman's construction operation, effectively reduced the construction degree of difficulty, promoted the installation effectiveness of template.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of an example ramp form;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a back side structure of the template body according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution structure of the screw holes on the connecting frame in the embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the slope formwork in the embodiment.
In the figure: slope formwork 1, formwork body 11, connecting frame 12, threaded hole 13, longitudinal back ridge 14, connecting cross rod 16, vertical rod 17, reinforcing inclined rod 18, protective cross rod 19, water stop screw rod 2, pressing rod 3, scaffold 4 and pull rod 5.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example (b):
the slope formwork for the large-scale refuse landfill provided by the embodiment comprises a formwork body 11, wherein the whole formwork body 11 is rectangular and is made of steel plates with the thickness of 4 mm; at least two rows of through holes 15 are arranged on the template body 11 at intervals, at least two through holes 15 are arranged in each row, and the through holes 15 in the upper row and the through holes in the lower row are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a connecting frame 12 is arranged on the back surface of the template body 11, the outer side of the connecting frame 12 and the side surface of the template body 11 corresponding to the connecting frame are positioned on the same plane, and a plurality of threaded holes 13 for connection are arranged on the connecting frame 12 at intervals; at least two pull rod supports are detachably mounted on the back of the template body and are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction of the template body, and each pull rod support comprises a connecting cross rod 16 and a vertical rod 17 fixed at the tail end of the connecting cross rod 16.
Specifically, the pull rod support further comprises a reinforcing inclined rod 18, the reinforcing inclined rod 18 is arranged below the connecting cross rod 16, and the lower end of the vertical rod 17 extends out of the connecting cross rod 16 and is fixedly connected with the outer end of the reinforcing inclined rod 18.
In order to increase the strength of the template, a plurality of transverse back ridges and longitudinal back ridges 14 are arranged on the back surface of the template body 11 at intervals, the transverse back ridges and the longitudinal back ridges 14 are arranged in the connecting frame 12, and the left end and the right end of the transverse back ridges are fixedly connected with two opposite sides of the connecting frame 12 respectively.
The connecting cross rod 16 and the reinforcing inclined rod 18 of the pull rod support are fixed on the formwork body 11 after penetrating through the connecting cross rod 16, the reinforcing inclined rod 18 and the longitudinal back edge 14 through a fastener (bolt and nut). In order to facilitate the penetration of the bolts, two holes are arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal back edge 14 at intervals, and the tail ends of the connecting cross rod and the reinforcing inclined rod are respectively provided with an assembling hole corresponding to the holes on the longitudinal back edge.
The connecting frame 12 in this embodiment is formed by welding four angle steels, and the threaded hole 13 is formed in the vertical surface of the angle steel. In specific implementation, steel plates or square steel can be used instead of angle steel.
The embodiment also provides a slope formwork mounting structure, which comprises a plurality of rows of slope formworks 1 arranged up and down, wherein the slope formworks 1 are as described above, one surface of each slope formwork with the connecting frame 12 is arranged outwards, a water stop screw 2 with the end part extending out of the formwork body 11 is arranged in each through hole 15 of each formwork body 11, and a pressing rod 3 is fixed on the water stop screws 2 positioned on the same row and facing the pull rod bracket; the pressing rods 3 of the upper row of slope surface templates are detachably connected with the pull rod brackets of the lower row of slope surface templates through pull rods 5; the pull rod support positioned on the bottom slope surface formwork is fixedly connected with the ground through a scaffold 4.
In order to facilitate installation and disassembly, the upper end of the pull rod 5 is fixedly connected with the pressing rod 3 through a cross-shaped rotating fastener, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 17 of the pull rod support through the cross-shaped rotating fastener.
A plurality of protective cross rods 19 are arranged on the upright rods 17 of each row of pull rod supports at intervals, and a dense mesh net for covering the pull rod supports is hung outside each row of pull rod supports; wood boards are also laid on the connecting cross bars 16 of each row of the pull rod brackets.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions, and although the applicant has described the present invention in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that those modifications or equivalent substitutions to the technical solutions of the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all the modifications and equivalent substitutions should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The slope formwork for the large-scale refuse landfill comprises a formwork body (11) and is characterized in that the whole formwork body (11) is rectangular, at least two rows of through holes (15) are formed in the formwork body (11) at intervals, at least two through holes (15) are formed in each row, and the through holes (15) in the upper row and the through holes in the lower row are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a connecting frame (12) is arranged on the back surface of the template body (11), the outer side of the connecting frame (12) and the side surface of the template body (11) corresponding to the connecting frame are positioned on the same plane, and a plurality of threaded holes (13) for connection are arranged on the connecting frame (12) at intervals; still detachably installs two at least pull rod supports at the template body back, pull rod support sets up along template body horizontal direction interval, including one connect horizontal pole (16) and one fix pole setting (17) at connect horizontal pole (16) end.
2. The slope formwork for the large refuse landfill according to claim 1, wherein the brace rod support further comprises a reinforcing diagonal rod (18), the reinforcing diagonal rod (18) is arranged below the connecting cross rod (16), and the lower end of the vertical rod (17) extends out of the connecting cross rod (16) and is fixedly connected with the outer end of the reinforcing diagonal rod (18).
3. The slope formwork for the large refuse landfill according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of transverse back ridges and longitudinal back ridges (14) are further arranged on the back surface of the formwork body (11) at intervals, the transverse back ridges and the longitudinal back ridges (14) are arranged in the connecting frame (12), and the left end and the right end of the transverse back ridges are respectively fixedly connected with two opposite sides of the connecting frame (12).
4. The slope formwork for the large refuse landfill according to claim 3, wherein the connecting cross bar (16) and the reinforcing diagonal bar (18) of the tie bar support are fixed on the formwork body (11) after penetrating through the connecting cross bar (16), the reinforcing diagonal bar (18) and the longitudinal back ridge (14) through a fastener.
5. The slope formwork for large refuse landfills according to claim 1, wherein the formwork body (11) is made of steel plate with a thickness of 3-5 mm.
6. The slope formwork for the large refuse landfill according to claim 1, wherein the connecting frame (12) is formed by welding four angle steels, and the threaded holes (13) are formed in vertical faces of the angle steels.
7. The slope formwork mounting structure is characterized by comprising a plurality of rows of slope formworks, wherein each slope formwork comprises a formwork body (11), the formwork body (11) is integrally rectangular, at least two rows of through holes (15) are formed in the formwork body (11) at intervals, at least two through holes (15) are formed in each row, and the through holes (15) in the upper row and the through holes in the lower row are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a connecting frame (12) is arranged on the back surface of the template body (11), the outer side of the connecting frame (12) and the side surface of the template body (11) corresponding to the connecting frame are positioned on the same plane, and a plurality of threaded holes (13) for connection are arranged on the connecting frame (12) at intervals; the back of the template body is also detachably provided with at least two pull rod supports, and the pull rod supports are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction of the template body and comprise a connecting cross rod (16) and a vertical rod (17) fixed at the tail end of the connecting cross rod (16); each slope surface template is provided with a connecting frame (12) with one side arranged outwards, at least one water stopping screw rod (2) with the end part extending out of the template body (11) is arranged in each through hole (15) of each template body (11), and a pressing rod (3) is fixed on the water stopping screw rods (2) on the same row and facing the pull rod bracket; the compression rods (3) on the upper row of slope surface templates are detachably connected with the pull rod brackets of the lower row of slope surface templates through pull rods (5); the pull rod bracket positioned on the bottom layer upper template body (11) is connected and fixed on the ground through a scaffold (4).
8. The slope formwork mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein the upper end of the tie rod (5) is fixedly connected with the hold-down bar (3) through a cross-shaped rotating fastener, and the lower end is fixedly connected with the upright (17) of the tie rod bracket through a cross-shaped rotating fastener.
9. The slope formwork mounting structure according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of protective cross bars (19) are mounted on the vertical rods (17) of each row of the pull rod brackets at intervals, and a dense mesh net for covering the pull rod brackets on the whole is hung outside each row of the pull rod brackets; wood boards are also laid on the connecting cross rods (16) of the pull rod brackets in each row.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020853260.4U CN212294698U (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Slope formwork for large refuse landfill and slope formwork mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020853260.4U CN212294698U (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Slope formwork for large refuse landfill and slope formwork mounting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212294698U true CN212294698U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020853260.4U Active CN212294698U (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Slope formwork for large refuse landfill and slope formwork mounting structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212294698U (en) |
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- 2020-05-20 CN CN202020853260.4U patent/CN212294698U/en active Active
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