CN212286697U

CN212286697U - Can dismantle four-axis processing equipment fast

Info

Publication number: CN212286697U
Application number: CN202020854139.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建秋
Original assignee: Shenzhen Desheng Precision Electromechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Desheng Precision Electromechanical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-20
Filing date: 2020-05-20
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can dismantle four-axis processing equipment fast relates to four-axis processing field, including magnetism the bottom plate of inhaling, the bottom surface of magnetism the bottom plate of inhaling is evenly pegged graft and is had connecting screw, connecting screw's outside limit horizontal thread is connected with the removal cardboard, the fixed isolation film that bonds of top surface of removing the cardboard, connecting screw's bottom level is provided with the bottom joint block, a side of magnetism the bottom plate of inhaling has been seted up and has been rotated logical groove, the rotation end has been cup jointed to the inboard side that rotates logical groove, the inboard side of rotating the end is pegged graft and is had the joint pole, the adjacent side of magnetism the bottom plate of inhaling has been seted up and has. The utility model discloses device design integration simple structure convenient operation has adopted centralized rotation effect to make and to realize high efficiency's installation and dismantlement, lets work efficiency can improve greatly, and fixed reliable and stable brings more accurate degree for adding man-hour simultaneously.

Description

Can dismantle four-axis processing equipment fast

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a four-axis processing technology field specifically is a can dismantle four-axis processing equipment fast.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing. The numerical control machine tool well solves the problem of machining of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of modern machine tools, and is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product.

Four-axis to the digit control machine tool adds man-hour, need carry out the fixed action to the magnetic chuck of fixed material, traditional magnetic chuck need adopt a plurality of screw rods and nut to fix on operation platform when installing, need fix to every nut and screw up the effect and lead to complex operation and step troublesome for equal great delay time when installing and dismantling, give the great reduction of work machining efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can dismantle four-axis processing equipment fast to solve the traditional magnetic chuck that provides among the above-mentioned background art and need adopt a plurality of screw rods and nut to fix on operation platform when installing, need fix to every nut and screw up the effect and lead to complex operation and step troublesome, make the equal great delay time when installing and dismantling, give the problem of the great reduction of work machining efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a four-axis machining device capable of being rapidly disassembled comprises a magnetic suction bottom plate, wherein connecting screws are uniformly inserted into the bottom surface of the magnetic suction bottom plate, a movable clamping plate is horizontally and threadedly connected to the outer side edge of each connecting screw, an isolation rubber sheet is fixedly adhered to the top surface of the movable clamping plate, a bottom top connecting block is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of each connecting screw, a rotating through groove is formed in one side edge of the magnetic suction bottom plate, a rotating end is sleeved on the inner side edge of the rotating through groove, a clamping and connecting rod is inserted into the inner side edge of the rotating end, an opening and adjusting hole is formed in the adjacent side edge of the magnetic suction bottom plate, a fixed bearing is fixedly sleeved at one end, close to the rotating through groove, of the inner side edge of the magnetic suction bottom plate, a main rotating rod is horizontally inserted into the inner side edge of the fixed bearing, a transmission fluted disc, the inboard side horizontal symmetry of bottom plate is inhaled to magnetism is provided with horizontal ratch, the fixed butt joint tooth post that has cup jointed in outside limit of horizontal ratch, the fixed drive gear that has cup jointed in both ends of horizontal ratch, drive gear's outside limit toothing has connect the butt joint carousel, the inboard side that rotates logical groove has evenly seted up hidden recess, the inboard side fixed joint that hides the recess has supporting spring.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of connecting screw is four, and four connecting screw parallel arrangement each other are close to four corner positions in the bottom surface of magnetic attraction bottom plate, and the top of four connecting screw upwards runs through the bottom surface of magnetic attraction bottom plate perpendicularly and extends to inside, and the fixed central point that pegs graft at the butt joint carousel of extension end puts, and the number of removal cardboard keeps unanimous with connecting screw's number, and the one-to-one screw thread setting respectively.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of end butt piece keeps unanimous with the number of removal cardboard, and end butt piece and removal cardboard one-to-one each other are stack formula parallel arrangement on connecting screw's outside limit, rotate and lead to the groove level and set up in a side central point of inhaling the bottom plate and put, rotate the fixed joint of end and rotate the inboard side that leads to the groove, and one end has seted up the hexagonal slotted hole, the number of joint pole is a plurality of, and a plurality of joint poles all run through the lateral wall that rotates the end and extend to inside the hexagonal slotted hole.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the main dwang is the inboard side that transversely sets up at the bottom plate is inhaled to magnetism, and the one end of main dwang runs through the fixed welding in the one end position of rotating the end of fixed bearing's inboard side, and the number of transmission fluted disc is two, and the transmission fluted disc is fixed respectively and sets up the outside limit at main dwang and is close to both ends position, and the mutual tooth joint setting in the outside limit of transmission fluted disc and butt joint tooth post, butt joint bearing fixed joint is inhaling the bottom plate and is keeping away from a side inside position that rotates the logical groove at the magnetism.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of horizontal ratchets is two, and two horizontal ratchets level setting are close to the bottom surface position in the inboard of bottom plate is inhaled to magnetism, and two horizontal ratchets are parallel arrangement each other in symmetry both sides limit position, and two horizontal ratchets are the stacked formula with main dwang and arrange the inboard side position at the bottom plate is inhaled to magnetism, and drive gear's number is four, and two double-liang a set of fixed both ends positions that set up at two horizontal ratchets respectively of four drive gear.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of the butt joint turntables keeps consistent with the number of the connecting screw rods, the four butt joint turntables are horizontally clamped at the inner side bottom surface of the magnetic suction bottom plate, the top surfaces of the four butt joint turntables are provided with toothed rings, one ends of the clamping rods are inserted into the inner side edge of the hidden groove, and the supporting springs are arranged between the clamping rods and the hidden groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the installation and the disassembly are more convenient by adopting centralized adjustment, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the rotating end to rotate in the rotating through groove, the transmission gear disc drives the butt-joint tooth column and the horizontal tooth rod to rotate under the rotation of the main rotating rod, the transmission gears at two ends are rotated under the rotation of the horizontal tooth rod, the transmission gear drives the tooth ring of the butt-joint rotary disc below the transmission gear to rotate, the butt-joint rotary disc drives the connecting screw rod to rotate at the inner side of the magnetic bottom plate, so that the movable clamping plate moves upwards at the outer side of the connecting screw rod, the movable clamping plate drives the isolating rubber sheet to extrude and butt-joint the inner top surface of the clamping groove, the bottom butt-joint block abuts against the inner bottom surface of the clamping groove, the magnetic bottom plate is fixed on the operation platform, the device is integrated with simple structure and convenient operation, and the quick and efficient installation and disassembly can be realized by adopting the centralized rotating action, the working efficiency can be greatly improved, and meanwhile, the fixing is stable and reliable, so that more accurate degree is brought to the processing.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a four-axis machining apparatus capable of being disassembled quickly;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a top view cross section of a magnetic attraction base plate of a four-axis machining device capable of being rapidly disassembled;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal rack bar connection detail of a four-axis machining device capable of being rapidly disassembled;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing a cross-sectional connection detail of a connecting screw of a four-axis machining apparatus capable of being rapidly disassembled;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a section connection detail of a rotary through groove of a four-axis machining device capable of being rapidly disassembled.

In the figure: 1-magnetic bottom plate; 2-connecting a screw rod; 3-moving the clamping plate; 4-isolating the film; 5-bottom top connection block; 6-rotating the through groove; 7-rotating the end; 8-a clamping bar; 9-opening the adjusting hole; 10-fixing the bearing; 11-a main swivelling lever; 12-a transmission fluted disc; 13-a butt bearing; 14-horizontal rack bar; 15-butting tooth columns; 16-a transmission gear; 17-docking the turntable; 18-hidden grooves; 19-support spring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fast detachable four-axis machining apparatus includes a magnetic bottom plate 1, connecting screws 2 are uniformly inserted into a bottom surface of the magnetic bottom plate 1, a movable clamping plate 3 is horizontally screwed into an outer side of the connecting screws 2, the number of the connecting screws 2 is four, and the four connecting screws 2 are arranged in parallel on the bottom surface of the magnetic bottom plate 1 near four-side angular positions, top ends of the four connecting screws 2 vertically extend upward through the bottom surface of the magnetic bottom plate 1 to the inside, an extending end is fixed to be inserted into a central position of a docking turntable 17, the number of the movable clamping plates 3 is consistent with the number of the connecting screws 2, and the movable clamping plate 3 and the connecting screws are respectively screwed in one-to-one correspondence, an isolation rubber sheet 4 is fixedly adhered to a top surface of the movable clamping plate 3, a bottom top connecting block 5 is horizontally arranged at a, the inner side edge of the rotary through groove 6 is sleeved with rotary end heads 7, the number of the bottom top connecting blocks 5 is consistent with that of the movable clamping plates 3, the bottom top connecting blocks 5 and the movable clamping plates 3 are arranged on the outer side edge of the connecting screw rod 2 in a stacked parallel mode in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the rotary through groove 6 is horizontally arranged at the central position of one side edge of the magnetic suction bottom plate 1, the rotary end heads 7 are fixedly clamped on the inner side edge of the rotary through groove 6, one end of each rotary end head is provided with a hexagonal slotted hole, the inner side edge of each rotary end head 7 is inserted with clamping connecting rods 8, the number of the clamping connecting rods 8 is multiple, the clamping rods 8 penetrate through the side wall of each rotary end head 7 and extend into the hexagonal slotted holes, and one side edge;

referring to fig. 2-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a four-axis machining apparatus capable of being disassembled quickly is provided, wherein a fixed bearing 10 is fixedly sleeved on an end of an inner side edge of a magnetic bottom plate 1 close to a rotating through-groove 6, a main rotating rod 11 is horizontally inserted into an inner side edge of the fixed bearing 10, a transmission fluted disc 12 is symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on an outer side edge of the main rotating rod 11, the main rotating rod 11 is transversely disposed on the inner side edge of the magnetic bottom plate 1, one end of the main rotating rod 11 penetrates through the inner side edge of the fixed bearing 10 and is fixedly welded at one end position of a rotating end 7, the number of the transmission fluted discs 12 is two, the transmission fluted discs 12 are respectively and fixedly disposed at positions close to two ends of the outer side edge of the main rotating rod 11, side edge teeth of the transmission fluted disc 12 and outer side edges of a butt-joint toothed column 15 are mutually engaged, the butt joint bearing 13 is fixedly clamped at the inner position of one side edge of the magnetic bottom plate 1 far away from the rotating through groove 6, the inner side edge of the magnetic bottom plate 1 is horizontally and symmetrically provided with two horizontal toothed bars 14, the number of the horizontal toothed bars 14 is two, the two horizontal toothed bars 14 are horizontally arranged at the position close to the bottom surface at the inner side of the magnetic bottom plate 1, the two horizontal toothed bars 14 are arranged at the positions of two symmetrical side edges in parallel, the two horizontal toothed bars 14 and the main rotating rod 11 are arranged at the position of the inner side edge of the magnetic bottom plate 1 in a superposition manner, the outer side edge of the horizontal toothed bar 14 is fixedly sleeved with a butt joint toothed column 15, two ends of the horizontal toothed bar 14 are fixedly sleeved with transmission gears 16, the number of the transmission gears 16 is four, the four transmission gears 16 are respectively fixedly arranged at the positions of two ends of the two horizontal toothed bars 14 in a group by two, the outer side edge of the transmission, the four butt joint turntables 17 are horizontally clamped at the bottom surface of the inner side of the magnetic bottom plate 1, and the top surfaces of the four butt joint turntables 17 are provided with toothed rings;

referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a four-axis machining apparatus capable of being disassembled quickly is provided, wherein hidden grooves 18 are uniformly formed on an inner side edge of the rotating through groove 6, a supporting spring 19 is fixedly clamped on the inner side edge of the hidden grooves 18, one end of the clamping rod 8 is inserted into the inner side edge of the hidden grooves 18, and the supporting spring 19 is disposed between the clamping rod 8 and the hidden grooves 18.

The components are standard parts in general or known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the magnetic suction bottom plate 1 is placed on a processing table board, a connecting screw rod 2 drives a movable clamping plate 3 and a bottom jacking block 5 to be clamped inside a clamping groove, a corresponding rotating rod end is inserted into the rotating end 7, a jacking column extrudes a clamping rod 8 to enable the clamping rod to be far away from the rotating end 7, then the rotating rod rotates to enable the rotating end 7 to be driven to rotate inside a rotating through groove 6, so that a main rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate inside a fixed bearing 10 and a butt bearing 13, a transmission fluted disc 12 drives a butt-joint toothed column 15 and a horizontal toothed bar 14 to rotate under the rotation of the main rotating rod 11, transmission gears 16 at two ends rotate under the rotation of the horizontal toothed bar 14, the transmission gears 16 transmit toothed rings of a butt-joint rotary disc 17 below, and the butt-joint rotary disc 17 drives the connecting screw rod 2 to rotate on the inner side of the magnetic suction bottom plate 1, thereby make removal cardboard 3 carry out the rebound at connecting screw 2's outside limit, remove cardboard 3 and take isolation film 4 to extrude butt joint top surface in the draw-in groove, and end top connects piece 5 to carry out the top and connect in the inboard bottom surface of draw-in groove for bottom plate 1 is inhaled to magnetism is fixed on operation platform.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A four-axis machining device capable of being rapidly disassembled comprises a magnetic bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a connecting screw rod (2) is uniformly inserted into the bottom surface of the magnetic bottom plate (1), a movable clamping plate (3) is horizontally and threadedly connected to the outer side edge of the connecting screw rod (2), an isolation rubber sheet (4) is fixedly bonded to the top surface of the movable clamping plate (3), a bottom top connecting block (5) is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the connecting screw rod (2), a rotating through groove (6) is formed in one side edge of the magnetic bottom plate (1), a rotating end head (7) is sleeved on the inner side edge of the rotating through groove (6), a clamping rod (8) is inserted into the inner side edge of the rotating end head (7), an opening adjusting hole (9) is formed in the adjacent side edge of the magnetic bottom plate (1), and a fixed bearing (10) is fixedly sleeved at one end, close to the rotating through groove (, the inboard side level of fixing bearing (10) is pegged graft and is had main dwang (11), the fixed cover in outside limit symmetry of main dwang (11) has connect transmission fluted disc (12), the fixed butt joint bearing (13) that has connect of one end of rotating end (7) is kept away from in main dwang (11), the inboard side level symmetry of magnetic attraction bottom plate (1) is provided with horizontal ratch (14), the fixed butt joint tooth post (15) that has cup jointed in outside limit of horizontal ratch (14), the fixed cover in both ends of horizontal ratch (14) has connect drive gear (16), the outside limit tooth of drive gear (16) has connect butt joint carousel (17), the inboard side that rotates logical groove (6) has evenly been seted up and has been hidden recess (18), the inboard side fixed joint that hides recess (18) has supporting spring (19).

2. The four-axis machining equipment capable of being disassembled quickly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the connecting screw rods (2) is four, and the four connecting screw rods (2) are arranged in parallel with each other at the positions of the bottom surface of the magnetic attraction bottom plate (1) close to the four corners, the top ends of the four connecting screw rods (2) vertically and upwardly penetrate through the bottom surface of the magnetic attraction bottom plate (1) and extend to the inside, the extending ends are fixedly inserted at the central position of the butt joint rotary table (17), and the number of the movable clamping plates (3) is consistent with the number of the connecting screw rods (2) and is in one-to-one corresponding thread arrangement.

3. The four-axis machining equipment capable of being disassembled quickly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the bottom abutting blocks (5) is consistent with the number of the movable clamping plates (3), the bottom abutting blocks (5) and the movable clamping plates (3) are arranged on the outer side of the connecting screw rod (2) in a stacked and parallel manner in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the rotating through groove (6) is horizontally arranged at the center of one side of the magnetic bottom plate (1), the rotating end head (7) is fixedly clamped on the inner side of the rotating through groove (6), a hexagonal slotted hole is formed in one end of the rotating through groove, the number of the clamping rods (8) is multiple, and the clamping rods (8) extend into the hexagonal slotted hole through the side wall of the rotating end head (7).

4. The four-axis machining equipment capable of being disassembled fast as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main rotating rod (11) is transversely disposed at an inner side edge of the magnetic attraction bottom plate (1), one end of the main rotating rod (11) penetrates through a fixed bearing (10) and is fixedly welded at one end position of the rotating end (7) at the inner side edge, the number of the transmission fluted discs (12) is two, the transmission fluted discs (12) are respectively and fixedly disposed at outer side edges of the main rotating rod (11) and close to two end positions, side edge teeth of the transmission fluted discs (12) and outer side edges of the butt-joint tooth posts (15) are mutually in tooth joint, and the butt-joint bearing (13) is fixedly clamped at an inner position of one side edge of the magnetic attraction bottom plate (1) far away from the rotating through groove (6).

5. The four-axis machining equipment capable of being disassembled fast as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the horizontal rack bars (14) is two, the two horizontal rack bars (14) are horizontally arranged at the inner side of the magnetic attraction bottom plate (1) close to the bottom surface, the two horizontal rack bars (14) are arranged at the two side edges of symmetry in parallel, the two horizontal rack bars (14) and the main rotating rod (11) are arranged at the inner side edge of the magnetic attraction bottom plate (1) in a superposition manner, the number of the transmission gears (16) is four, and the four transmission gears (16) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two horizontal rack bars (14) in a group of two by two.

6. The four-axis machining equipment capable of being disassembled quickly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the butt joint turntables (17) is consistent with the number of the connecting screw rods (2), four butt joint turntables (17) are horizontally clamped at the inner bottom surface position of the magnetic suction bottom plate (1), the top surfaces of the four butt joint turntables (17) are provided with toothed rings, one end of the clamping rod (8) is inserted into the inner side edge of the hidden groove (18), and the supporting spring (19) is arranged between the clamping rod (8) and the hidden groove (18).