CN211867297U - Novel machining center - Google Patents
Novel machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN211867297U CN211867297U CN201921141053.XU CN201921141053U CN211867297U CN 211867297 U CN211867297 U CN 211867297U CN 201921141053 U CN201921141053 U CN 201921141053U CN 211867297 U CN211867297 U CN 211867297U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel machining center, relates to the machining center field, include: the vertical column is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool base, and at least one processing main shaft capable of moving up and down is arranged on the vertical column; the bridge plate is arranged above the base of the machine tool and can move horizontally and used for clamping workpieces; and the rotary driving mechanism can drive the bridge plate to rotate in the vertical direction. The application provides a novel machining center, the structure is firm, can carry out multiaspect processing to the work piece, and can improve machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining center field, concretely relates to novel machining center, especially a machining center who is fit for the processing of less size work piece.
Background
The numerical control machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool which consists of mechanical equipment and a numerical control system and is suitable for machining complex parts. The numerical control machining center is one of numerical control machines with highest yield and most extensive application in the world at present. The integrated machining device has the advantages of strong comprehensive machining capacity, capability of finishing more machining contents after a workpiece is clamped once, high machining precision, and capability of integrating functions of milling, boring, drilling, tapping, thread cutting and the like on one device, so that the integrated machining device has multiple technological means. The machining center is classified according to the spatial position of the main shaft during machining into: the horizontal and vertical machining centers are classified according to the process use as follows: a boring and milling machining center and a combined machining center.
Once a certain cutter is clamped in the existing machining center, only one surface of a workpiece can be machined at one time, so that the machining efficiency is low; in addition, only one machining main shaft usually works in the existing machining center, the machining efficiency is not high, and meanwhile, only one workpiece can be generally placed on a workbench of the machining center, so that the machining efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve one of the problems that exist among the above-mentioned prior art at least, this application provides a novel machining center, and the structure is firm, can carry out multiaspect processing to the work piece, and can improve machining efficiency.
In order to realize the technical effect, the utility model discloses a concrete technical scheme as follows:
a novel machining center comprising:
the vertical column is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool base, and at least one processing main shaft capable of moving up and down is arranged on the vertical column; because the upright post of the machining center is higher and heavier in most cases, if the upright post is of a movable structure, the high and large parts of the upright post frequently move back and forth, and shaking is likely to occur, the bottoms of the two upright posts and other devices in contact with the bottoms of the upright posts are abraded more quickly, so that the influence on a machining main shaft on the upright post is very large, the machining precision is influenced, and the problem is perfectly solved by adopting the upright post with a fixed mounting structure;
the bridge plate is a product in the prior art and is equivalent to a 'workbench' of the existing machining center, and a plurality of workpieces with smaller sizes can be fixedly placed at one time; the bridge plate is realized to move horizontally above the machine tool base and move horizontally in certain directions through a certain structure, firstly, the content is irrelevant to the technical problem to be solved by the utility model, whether the content is disclosed does not influence the specific implementation of the technical scheme, secondly, the prior art adopted by the content is a known technology for a person with ordinary skill in the art, and a specific example is provided below;
the rotary driving mechanism can drive the bridge plate to rotate in the vertical direction;
the bridge plate and the rotary driving mechanism are fixed on a platform, the platform is slidably mounted on a saddle through a first guide rail, the saddle is slidably mounted on a machine tool base through a second guide rail, and the extension direction of the second guide rail penetrates through the upright post;
the rotary driving mechanism comprises a numerical control rotary table and a disc tailstock, and the numerical control rotary table and the disc tailstock are respectively connected with two ends of the bridge plate through connecting plates. The numerical control rotary table can drive the bridge plate to rotate in the vertical direction for 360 degrees, and according to different stop positions of the bridge plate, more than two surfaces can be machined at one time.
Furthermore, a vertical main shaft is arranged on the upright post, and the vertical main shaft is arranged on a vertical main shaft box which slides up and down along a third guide rail on the upright post.
Furthermore, two vertical main shafts are arranged on the upright post, and the two vertical main shafts are arranged on the same vertical main shaft box which slides up and down along a third guide rail on the upright post.
Furthermore, two vertical main shafts are arranged on the upright post, and the two vertical main shafts are respectively arranged on two vertical main shafts which vertically slide along a third guide rail on the upright post. The two vertical main shafts are respectively provided with a vertical main shaft, and different vertical machining can be simultaneously carried out by mounting different cutters on the two vertical main shafts and matching with a control system.
Furthermore, a horizontal main shaft is arranged on the upright post and is arranged on a horizontal main shaft box which slides up and down along a third guide rail on the upright post.
Furthermore, two horizontal main shafts are arranged on the upright post, and the two horizontal main shafts are arranged on the same horizontal main shaft box which slides up and down along a third guide rail on the upright post.
Furthermore, two horizontal main shafts are arranged on the upright post, and the two horizontal main shafts are respectively arranged on two horizontal main shafts which vertically slide along a third guide rail on the upright post. The two horizontal main shafts are respectively provided with a horizontal main shaft, and different horizontal machining can be simultaneously carried out by mounting different cutters on the two horizontal main shafts and matching with a control system.
According to the technical scheme, the upright column is fixed on one side of the machine tool base, so that the stability of the upright column and the whole machining center is improved; a plurality of processing main shafts can be arranged on the upright column and matched with a bridge plate capable of placing a plurality of workpieces, so that the processing efficiency is improved; in addition, the bridge plate can rotate in the vertical direction under the drive of rotary driving mechanisms such as a disc tailstock, a numerical control rotary table and the like, and a surface which can be processed after a workpiece is clamped and fixed at one time is increased.
Drawings
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram according to a third embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram according to a fourth embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram according to a fifth embodiment;
wherein, 1, a machine tool base; 2. a bridge plate; 3. a workpiece; 4. a numerical control turntable; 5. a disc tailstock; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a platform; 8. a first guide rail; 9. a saddle; 10. a second guide rail; 11. a column; 12. a vertical main shaft; 13. a third guide rail; 14. a vertical spindle box; 15. a horizontal main shaft; 16. and (4) a horizontal main spindle box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present embodiments more clear, the technical solutions in the present embodiments will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper end", "lower end", "up and down", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, a novel machining center includes: the numerical control rotary table comprises a bridge plate 2 capable of moving horizontally above a machine tool base 1, wherein the bridge plate 2 is used for clamping a workpiece 3, and a numerical control rotary table 4 and a disc tailstock 5 are respectively connected with two ends of the bridge plate 2 through connecting plates 6. Wherein, bridge plate 2, numerical control revolving stage 4, disc tailstock 5 all are fixed in on platform 7, and this platform 7 through first guide rail 8 slidable mounting on saddle 9, this saddle 9 through second guide rail 10 slidable mounting on machine tool base 1, wherein, second guide rail 10 level is fixed in on machine tool base 1 and its length extending direction passes stand 11, first guide rail 8 and second guide rail 10 mutually perpendicular. In the technical scheme of the embodiment, the bridge plate 2 can move in two horizontal directions, and if the structure between the bridge plate 2 and the machine tool base 1 is changed, for example, the saddle 9 is removed, and the platform 7 is directly connected to the machine tool base 1 in a sliding manner, the bridge plate 2 moves in one horizontal direction; other devices for realizing the same function can be adopted for the numerical control rotary table 4, for example, the numerical control rotary table can be replaced by a servo motor and a corresponding connecting device.
A vertical column 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool base 1, a vertical spindle 12 capable of moving up and down is arranged on the vertical column 11, the vertical spindle 12 is arranged on a vertical spindle box 14 which slides up and down along a third guide rail 13 on the vertical column 11, wherein the third guide rail 13 is vertically arranged on the side surface of the vertical column 11.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, a novel machining center includes: the numerical control rotary table comprises a bridge plate 2 capable of moving horizontally above a machine tool base 1, wherein the bridge plate 2 is used for clamping a workpiece 3, and a numerical control rotary table 4 and a disc tailstock 5 are respectively connected with two ends of the bridge plate 2 through connecting plates 6. Wherein, bridge plate 2, numerical control revolving stage 4, disc tailstock 5 all are fixed in on platform 7, and this platform 7 through first guide rail 8 slidable mounting on saddle 9, this saddle 9 through second guide rail 10 slidable mounting on machine tool base 1, wherein, second guide rail 10 level is fixed in on machine tool base 1 and its length extending direction passes stand 11, first guide rail 8 and second guide rail 10 mutually perpendicular.
A vertical column 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine tool base 1, two vertical main shafts 12 capable of moving up and down are arranged on the vertical column 11, the two vertical main shafts 12 are installed on the same vertical main spindle box 14 which slides up and down along a third guide rail 13 on the vertical column 11, wherein the third guide rail 13 is vertically arranged on the side surface of the vertical column 11.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 3, a novel machining center includes: the numerical control rotary table comprises a bridge plate 2 capable of moving horizontally above a machine tool base 1, wherein the bridge plate 2 is used for clamping a workpiece 3, and a numerical control rotary table 4 and a disc tailstock 5 are respectively connected with two ends of the bridge plate 2 through connecting plates 6. Wherein, bridge plate 2, numerical control revolving stage 4, disc tailstock 5 all are fixed in on platform 7, and this platform 7 through first guide rail 8 slidable mounting on saddle 9, this saddle 9 through second guide rail 10 slidable mounting on machine tool base 1, wherein, second guide rail 10 level is fixed in on machine tool base 1 and its length extending direction passes stand 11, first guide rail 8 and second guide rail 10 mutually perpendicular.
A vertical column 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine tool base 1, two vertical main shafts 12 capable of moving up and down are arranged on the vertical column 11, the two vertical main shafts 12 are respectively installed on two vertical main shafts 14 sliding up and down along a third guide rail 13 on the vertical column 11, wherein the third guide rail 13 is vertically arranged on the side surface of the vertical column 11.
Example four
As shown in fig. 4, a novel machining center includes: the numerical control rotary table comprises a bridge plate 2 capable of moving horizontally above a machine tool base 1, wherein the bridge plate 2 is used for clamping a workpiece 3, and a numerical control rotary table 4 and a disc tailstock 5 are respectively connected with two ends of the bridge plate 2 through connecting plates 6. Wherein, bridge plate 2, numerical control revolving stage 4, disc tailstock 5 all are fixed in on platform 7, and this platform 7 through first guide rail 8 slidable mounting on saddle 9, this saddle 9 through second guide rail 10 slidable mounting on machine tool base 1, wherein, second guide rail 10 level is fixed in on machine tool base 1 and its length extending direction passes stand 11, first guide rail 8 and second guide rail 10 mutually perpendicular.
A vertical column 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool base 1, a horizontal main shaft 15 capable of moving up and down is arranged on the vertical column 11, the horizontal main shaft 15 is arranged on a horizontal main shaft box 16 which slides up and down along a third guide rail 13 on the vertical column 11, and the third guide rail 13 is vertically arranged on the side surface of the vertical column 11.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 5, a novel machining center includes: the numerical control rotary table comprises a bridge plate 2 capable of moving horizontally above a machine tool base 1, wherein the bridge plate 2 is used for clamping a workpiece 3, and a numerical control rotary table 4 and a disc tailstock 5 are respectively connected with two ends of the bridge plate 2 through connecting plates 6. Wherein, bridge plate 2, numerical control revolving stage 4, disc tailstock 5 all are fixed in on platform 7, and this platform 7 through first guide rail 8 slidable mounting on saddle 9, this saddle 9 through second guide rail 10 slidable mounting on machine tool base 1, wherein, second guide rail 10 level is fixed in on machine tool base 1 and its length extending direction passes stand 11, first guide rail 8 and second guide rail 10 mutually perpendicular.
A vertical column 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool base 1, two horizontal main shafts 15 capable of moving up and down are arranged on the vertical column 11, the horizontal main shafts 15 are arranged on the same horizontal main spindle box 16 which slides up and down along a third guide rail 13 on the vertical column 11, and the third guide rail 13 is vertically arranged on the side surface of the vertical column 11.
It is right to have used specific individual example above the utility model discloses expound, only be used for helping to understand the utility model discloses, not be used for the restriction the utility model discloses. To the technical field of the utility model technical personnel, the foundation the utility model discloses an idea can also be made a plurality of simple deductions, warp or replacement.
Claims (7)
1. A novel machining center is characterized by comprising:
the vertical column is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool base, and at least one processing main shaft capable of moving up and down is arranged on the vertical column;
the bridge plate is arranged above the base of the machine tool and can move horizontally and used for clamping workpieces;
the rotary driving mechanism can drive the bridge plate to rotate in the vertical direction;
the bridge plate and the rotary driving mechanism are fixed on a platform, the platform is slidably mounted on a saddle through a first guide rail, the saddle is slidably mounted on a machine tool base through a second guide rail, and the extension direction of the second guide rail penetrates through the upright post;
the rotary driving mechanism comprises a numerical control rotary table and a disc tailstock, and the numerical control rotary table and the disc tailstock are respectively connected with two ends of the bridge plate through connecting plates.
2. A novel machining center as claimed in claim 1 wherein the column is provided with a vertical spindle mounted on a vertical spindle head which slides up and down along a third rail on the column.
3. A novel machining center as claimed in claim 1, wherein the column is provided with two vertical spindles, the two vertical spindles being mounted on the same vertical spindle box which slides up and down along a third rail on the column.
4. A novel machining center as claimed in claim 1, wherein the column is provided with two vertical spindles, and the two vertical spindles are respectively mounted on two vertical spindles sliding up and down along a third rail on the column.
5. A novel machining center as claimed in claim 1 wherein the column is provided with a horizontal spindle mounted on a horizontal spindle head which slides up and down along a third rail on the column.
6. A novel machining center as claimed in claim 1, wherein the column is provided with two horizontal spindles, the two horizontal spindles being mounted on the same horizontal spindle box that slides up and down along a third rail on the column.
7. The new machining center as claimed in claim 1, wherein the column is provided with two horizontal spindles, and the two horizontal spindles are respectively mounted on two horizontal spindles sliding up and down along a third rail on the column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921141053.XU CN211867297U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Novel machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921141053.XU CN211867297U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Novel machining center |
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| CN211867297U true CN211867297U (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| CN201921141053.XU Active CN211867297U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Novel machining center |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112872911A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-06-01 | 广东普拉迪科技股份有限公司 | Moving-column fixed-distance high-speed horizontal machining center |
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2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201921141053.XU patent/CN211867297U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112872911A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-06-01 | 广东普拉迪科技股份有限公司 | Moving-column fixed-distance high-speed horizontal machining center |
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