CN212284855U

CN212284855U - A processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering silt

Info

Publication number: CN212284855U
Application number: CN202020860494.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈灿星
Original assignee: Ningde Jianxin Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningde Jianxin Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-21
Filing date: 2020-05-21
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering silt, be the processing case that the opening set up including the top, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of handling the case has the supporting leg, and the top thread tightening of handling the case has the apron, the bottom inner wall of handling the case is established to the toper structure, and sliding sleeve is equipped with the coarse filtration board and the return plate that is located the coarse filtration board below in handling the case, and the fixed cover of return plate is equipped with the fine filtration board. The utility model relates to a rationally, convenient operation is convenient for separate out stone impurity and silt in the silt simultaneously, and be convenient for vibrate fine filter and coarse filter from top to bottom in the circulation and upwards pick up silt and stone impurity above that, avoid the phenomenon of static thin filter and coarse filter of jam, and upper and lower circulating movement's fine filter and coarse filter can accelerate the efficiency of filtering separation, can take off the silt and the stone impurity of separating out from handling the incasement fast simultaneously, and time saving and labor saving are favorable to using.

Description

A processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering silt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a silt treatment facility technical field especially relates to a processing apparatus for hydraulic engineering silt.

Background

In the process of hydraulic engineering construction, the condition of silt accumulation is often met, silt accumulation can cause great influence on further hydraulic engineering construction after excessive accumulation, and therefore silt needs to be treated, most of the prior silt treatment devices are silt removing devices which mainly have the main effect of removing silt, and the silt contains larger stone impurities, so that the prior silt treatment device has the defect that the stone impurities are not convenient to separate from the silt, and after the silt in the silt is separated, the silt and the larger stone impurities need to be separated by virtue of an independent filtering device, the treatment mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and most of the filtering devices filter the silt through a statically installed filtering net, and the phenomenon that the filtered stone impurities block the filtering net holes exists in the static filtering mode, so that the separation efficiency is reduced, improved in view of the above circumstances, we have therefore proposed a treatment apparatus for hydraulic engineering sediment to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a treatment device for hydraulic engineering silt.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a treatment device for hydraulic engineering sediment comprises a treatment box with an opening at the top, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the treatment box, a cover plate is fixed at the top of the treatment box through threads, the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box is of a conical structure, a coarse filter plate and a return plate positioned below the coarse filter plate are slidably sleeved in the treatment box, a fine filter plate is fixedly sleeved in the return plate, a plurality of first filter holes are formed in the top of the coarse filter plate, a plurality of second filter holes are formed in the top of the fine filter plate, fine connecting rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top of the return plate, the top ends of the four fine connecting rods extend to the upper part of the cover plate and are fixedly provided with the same circular plate, the coarse filter plate is fixedly sleeved on the four fine connecting rods, the cover plate is slidably sleeved on the four fine connecting rods, the treatment box is internally provided with a feeding pipe, the top end of the feeding pipe extends to the upper part of a cover plate and is communicated and fixed with a conical feeding hopper, the cover plate is fixedly sleeved on the feeding pipe, the bottom end of the feeding pipe is communicated and fixed with a conical discharging hopper, the same rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box and is positioned between two thin connecting rods which are opposite from the front and the back, the top of the right side of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the treatment box and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with two eccentric wheels, a wall breaking knife which is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft is arranged between the two eccentric wheels and is positioned below the conical discharging hopper, one side, close to the feeding pipe, of the two connecting, the discharge opening has been seted up on the right side inner wall of processing the case, and the right side magnetism of processing the case is inhaled and is fixed with T shape iron closure plate, and the left side of T shape iron closure plate extends to in the discharge opening, and the right side of processing the case hangs the L shape flitch of taking off that is located T shape iron closure plate below.

Preferably, a U-shaped handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the T-shaped iron blocking plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with two first grooves, and the first grooves are matched with the corresponding moving plates.

Preferably, two magnets are embedded in the right side of the treatment box, and the inner wall of the right side of the T-shaped iron blocking plate is adsorbed with the two magnets.

Preferably, the both sides of the top of the treatment box are provided with thread grooves, T-shaped bolts are sleeved in the thread grooves, and the cover plate is sleeved on the two T-shaped bolts in a threaded manner.

Preferably, handle and seted up the rotation groove on the left side inner wall of case, rotate the fixed cover in the groove and be equipped with first bearing, handle and seted up the circular port on the right side inner wall of case, the circular port internal fixation cover is equipped with the second bearing, the inboard fixed suit in the outside with the pivot of the inboard inner circle of first bearing and the inboard inner circle of second bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through a treatment box, a cover plate, a coarse filter plate, a return plate, a fine filter plate, a fine connecting rod, a circular plate, a spring, a feeding pipe, a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel, a movable plate, a driving motor, a wall breaking knife, a discharging hole, a T-shaped iron blocking plate and an L-shaped material scraping plate are matched, when silt needs to be treated, the silt to be treated falls onto the wall breaking knife through a conical feeding hopper, the feeding pipe and the conical discharging hopper, the driving motor is started to drive the wall breaking knife to break the agglomerated silt through the rotating shaft, the silt falls onto the coarse filter plate, the coarse filter plate filters stones and impurities in the silt, the filtered stone impurities stay on the coarse filter plate, the filtered silt falls onto the fine filter plate so that the silt in the silt enters the lower part of the fine filter plate through a second filtering hole on the fine filter plate, the silt stays on the fine filter plate, and in the fine filter plate, the rotating shaft drives the two eccentric wheels to extrude the corresponding balls when rotating for the first half circle, the extruding force drives the corresponding movable plates to move upwards through the balls, the two movable plates simultaneously drive the circular plates to move upwards through the four thin connecting rods and stretch the springs, the four thin connecting rods simultaneously drive the thin filter plates and the thick filter plates to move upwards and respectively lift up silt and stone impurities above the thin filter plates, the extruding force on the balls is gradually released when the eccentric wheels rotate for the second half circle, at the moment, the elastic force of the springs drives the thin filter plates and the thick filter plates to move downwards through the circular plates and the four thin connecting rods, under the action of the eccentric wheels, the thin filter plates and the thick filter plates circularly move up and down and respectively lift up the silt and the stone impurities above the thin filter plates and the thick filter plates, the phenomenon that the thin filter plates and the thick filter plates are blocked by, pulling the U-shaped handle right and driving the T-shaped iron blocking plate to move out of the discharge hole, and pushing out the silt and stone impurities at the top of the fine filter plate and the top of the coarse filter plate out of the treatment box through the L-shaped material scraping plate.

The utility model relates to a rationally, convenient operation is convenient for separate out stone impurity and silt in the silt simultaneously, and be convenient for vibrate fine filter and coarse filter from top to bottom in the circulation and upwards pick up silt and stone impurity above that, avoid the phenomenon of static thin filter and coarse filter of jam, and upper and lower circulating movement's fine filter and coarse filter can accelerate the efficiency of filtering separation, can take off the silt and the stone impurity of separating out from handling the incasement fast simultaneously, and time saving and labor saving are favorable to using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a treatment device for hydraulic engineering silt provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a sectional structure schematic diagram for processing apparatus of hydraulic engineering silt.

In the figure: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a cover plate 2, a coarse filter plate 3, a return plate 4, a fine filter plate 5, a fine connecting rod 6, a circular plate 7, a spring 8, a feeding pipe 9, a rotating shaft 10, an eccentric wheel 11, a moving plate 12, a driving motor 13, a wall breaking knife 14, a discharge hole 15, a iron blocking plate 16T-shaped and a material scraping plate 17L-shaped.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a treatment device for hydraulic engineering silt, comprising a treatment box 1 with an opening at the top, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the treatment box 1, a cover plate 2 is fixed at the top of the treatment box 1 by screw threads, the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box 1 is of a conical structure, a coarse filter plate 3 and a return plate 4 positioned below the coarse filter plate 3 are slidably sleeved in the treatment box 1, a fine filter plate 5 is fixedly sleeved in the return plate 4, a plurality of first filter holes are arranged at the top of the coarse filter plate 3, a plurality of second filter holes are arranged at the top of the fine filter plate 5, fine connecting rods 6 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top of the return plate 4, the top ends of the four fine connecting rods 6 extend to the top of the cover plate 2 and are fixedly provided with the same circular plate 7, the coarse filter plate 3 is fixedly sleeved on the four fine connecting, a plurality of springs 8 are fixedly arranged between the bottom of the circular plate 7 and the top of the cover plate 2, a feeding pipe 9 is arranged in the treatment box 1, the top end of the feeding pipe 9 extends to the upper part of the cover plate 2 and is fixedly communicated with a conical feeding hopper, the cover plate 2 is fixedly sleeved on the feeding pipe 9, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 9 is communicated with and is fixedly provided with a conical discharging hopper, the same rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box 1, the rotating shaft 10 is positioned between two thin connecting rods 6 which are opposite from the front and the back, the top of the right side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 13, the output shaft of the driving motor 13 extends into the treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with two eccentric wheels 11, a wall breaking knife 14 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 10 is arranged between the two, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design and convenient operation, the bottom of the movable plate 12 is embedded with balls which are in rolling contact with the top outside the eccentric wheel 11, the right inner wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a discharge hole 15, the right side of the processing box 1 is fixed with a T-shaped iron blocking plate 16 by magnetic attraction, the left side of the T-shaped iron blocking plate 16 extends into the discharge hole 15, the right side of the processing box 1 is suspended with an L-shaped scraping plate 17 positioned below the T-shaped iron blocking plate 16, the utility model is convenient to separate stone impurities and silt in the silt simultaneously, and to circularly vibrate the fine filter plate 5 and the coarse filter plate 3 up and pick up the silt and stone impurities on the fine filter plate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the fine filter plate 5 and the coarse filter plate 3 are blocked statically, and the fine filter plate 5 and the coarse filter plate 3 which move up and down circularly can accelerate the efficiency of filtration and separation, and simultaneously can quickly scrape the separated silt and stone, time and labor are saved, and the use is facilitated.

In the utility model, a U-shaped handle is fixedly arranged on the right side of a T-shaped iron blocking plate 16, two first grooves are arranged at the bottom of a cover plate 2, the first grooves are matched with corresponding movable plates 12, two magnets are embedded on the right side of a treatment box 1, the inner wall of the right side of the T-shaped iron blocking plate 16 is adsorbed with the two magnets, threaded grooves are arranged on both sides of the top of the treatment box 1, T-shaped bolts are sleeved in the threaded grooves, a threaded sleeve of the cover plate 2 is sleeved on the two T-shaped bolts, a rotating groove is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the treatment box 1, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the rotating groove, a circular hole is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the treatment box 1, a second bearing is fixedly sleeved in the circular hole, the inner ring inner side of the first bearing and the inner ring inner side of the second bearing are fixedly sleeved with the outer side of a rotating shaft 10, and be convenient for vibrate fine filtration board 5 and coarse filtration board 3 upwards to jack up silt and stone impurity above that from top to bottom in the circulation, avoid static phenomenon of blockking up fine filtration board 5 and coarse filtration board 3, and fine filtration board 5 and coarse filtration board 3 of upper and lower circulation removal can accelerate the efficiency of filtering separation, can take off the silt and the stone impurity of isolating from handling case 1 fast simultaneously, and labour saving and time saving is favorable to the use.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, when silt needs to be treated, the silt to be treated enters the conical discharge hopper through the conical feed hopper and the feed pipe 9, the driving motor 13 is started simultaneously, the output shaft of the driving motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the wall breaking cutter 14 to rotate, the silt in the conical discharge hopper falls onto the wall breaking cutter 14, the wall breaking cutter 14 crushes the caked silt while rotating, the silt falls onto the coarse filter plate 3, the coarse filter plate 3 filters the silt for the first time, the coarse filter plate 3 filters stones and impurities in the silt, the filtered stone impurities stay on the coarse filter plate 3, the silt after the first filtration falls onto the fine filter plate 5, the fine filter plate 5 filters the silt for the second time, so that the silt in the silt enters the lower part of the fine filter plate 5 through the second filter holes on the fine filter plate 5, the silt stays on the fine filter plate 5, so that the separation treatment of stone impurities and the silt in the silt is completed;

during filtering, the rotating shaft 10 drives the two eccentric wheels 11 to rotate, the eccentric wheels 11 extrude corresponding balls when rotating the first half circle, the extruding force drives the corresponding moving plates 12 to move upwards through the balls, the moving plates 12 drive the corresponding two thin connecting rods 6 to move upwards, the four thin connecting rods 6 drive the circular plates 7 to move upwards and stretch the springs 8, the four thin connecting rods 6 drive the thin filter plates 5 and the thick filter plates 3 to move upwards, the thin filter plates 5 and the thick filter plates 3 move upwards and lift up silt and stone impurities above the thin filter plates respectively, the extruding force of the eccentric wheels 11 on the balls is gradually released when rotating the second half circle, the springs 8 in the stretching state reset at the moment, the elastic force of the springs 8 drive the circular plates 7 to move downwards, and the circular plates 7 drive the thin filter plates 5 and the thick filter plates 3 to move downwards through the four thin connecting rods 6, the eccentric wheel 11 rotates continuously, under the action of the eccentric wheel 11, the fine filter plate 5 and the coarse filter plate 3 move up and down in a circulating mode and respectively lift up silt and stone impurities on the fine filter plate 5 and the coarse filter plate 3, the phenomenon that the fine filter plate 5 and the coarse filter plate 3 are blocked by the silt and the stone impurities is avoided, the filtering speed is increased in the process that the fine filter plate 5 and the coarse filter plate 3 move up and down, and the filtering and separating efficiency is improved;

after the separation filtration is accomplished, when needs take out silt and the stone impurity of separating, pulling U-shaped handle right, U-shaped handle drives T shape iron closure plate 16 and moves right, move out in gradually with two magnet separation and follow discharge opening 15 when T shape iron closure plate 16 moves, with two tops that connect the workbin align with the top of the thin filter 5 that corresponds and the top of coarse filter 3 respectively, take off silt and the stone impurity at the top of thin filter 5 and the top of coarse filter 3 through L shape material board 17 and take off, make silt and stone impurity drop respectively to the corresponding workbin that connects.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A treatment device for hydraulic engineering silt comprises a treatment box (1) with an opening at the top, wherein support legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the treatment box (1), a cover plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box (1) through threads, the treatment device is characterized in that the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box (1) is of a conical structure, a coarse filter plate (3) and a return plate (4) positioned below the coarse filter plate (3) are sleeved in the treatment box (1) in a sliding manner, a fine filter plate (5) is fixedly sleeved in the return plate (4), a plurality of first filter holes are formed in the top of the coarse filter plate (3), a plurality of second filter holes are formed in the top of the fine filter plate (5), fine connecting rods (6) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top of the return plate (4), the top ends of the four fine connecting rods (6) extend to the upper part of the cover plate (2), the thick filter plate (3) is fixedly sleeved on four thin connecting rods (6), the cover plate (2) is slidably sleeved on the four thin connecting rods (6), a plurality of springs (8) are fixedly arranged between the bottom of the circular plate (7) and the top of the cover plate (2), a feeding pipe (9) is arranged in the treatment box (1), the top end of the feeding pipe (9) extends to the upper part of the cover plate (2) and is fixedly communicated with a conical feeding hopper, the cover plate (2) is fixedly sleeved on the feeding pipe (9), the bottom end of the feeding pipe (9) is communicated with and is fixedly provided with a conical discharging hopper, a same rotating shaft (10) is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the treatment box (1), the rotating shaft (10) is positioned between the two thin connecting rods (6) which are opposite from front to back, a driving motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the right side of the treatment box (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (, the fixed cover is equipped with two eccentric wheels (11) on pivot (10), be equipped with broken wall sword (14) of fixed mounting in the pivot (10) outside between two eccentric wheels (11), broken wall sword (14) are located the below of toper play hopper, one side fixed mounting that two connecting rods (6) that the front side is relative are close to inlet pipe (9) has same movable plate (12), the bottom of movable plate (12) is inlayed and is equipped with the ball, the ball rolls with the outside top rolling contact of eccentric wheel (11), seted up discharge opening (15) on the right side inner wall of processing case (1), the right side magnetism of processing case (1) is inhaled and is fixed with T shape iron closure plate (16), the left side of T shape iron closure plate (16) extends to in discharge opening (15), the right side of processing case (1) is hung L shape scraping flitch (17) that are located T shape iron closure plate (16) below.

2. The device for treating hydraulic engineering sediment according to claim 1, wherein a U-shaped handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the T-shaped iron blocking plate (16).

3. The device for treating hydraulic engineering sediment according to claim 1, wherein two first grooves are formed in the bottom of the cover plate (2), and the first grooves are matched with the corresponding moving plates (12).

4. The device for treating sediment in water conservancy projects according to claim 1, wherein two magnets are embedded in the right side of the treatment tank (1), and the inner wall of the right side of the T-shaped iron blocking plate (16) is adsorbed by the two magnets.

5. The treatment device for the hydraulic engineering sediment according to claim 1, wherein thread grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the treatment box (1), T-shaped bolts are sleeved in the thread grooves, and the cover plate (2) is sleeved on the two T-shaped bolts in a threaded manner.

6. The device for treating sediment in water conservancy projects as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the treatment box (1), a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the rotating groove, a circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the treatment box (1), a second bearing is fixedly sleeved in the circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the first bearing and the inner side of an inner ring of the second bearing are fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the rotating shaft (10).