CN212279631U - Active ultrasonic expelling generator - Google Patents
Active ultrasonic expelling generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN212279631U CN212279631U CN202021009807.9U CN202021009807U CN212279631U CN 212279631 U CN212279631 U CN 212279631U CN 202021009807 U CN202021009807 U CN 202021009807U CN 212279631 U CN212279631 U CN 212279631U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device belongs to transmission line safety protection technical field. The solar battery comprises a shell, and is characterized in that four sides of the shell are respectively provided with a pyroelectric sensor, a red and blue laser lamp, an infrared sensor and an ultrasonic horn, the pyroelectric sensor and the infrared sensor are connected with a signal input end of a control unit, a control output end of the control unit is connected with the red and blue laser lamp and the ultrasonic horn, a communication port of the control unit is connected with a SIM/GPS positioning module, the control unit is arranged inside the shell, the top of the shell is provided with a solar panel, the solar panel is connected with a storage battery, the storage battery is connected with the control unit through a DC-DC boosting module, the pyroelectric sensor, the red and blue laser lamp, the infrared sensor and the ultrasonic horn are connected with power ends, the storage battery and the. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the expulsion is effectual, can in time feed back the equipment trouble condition for the staff, guarantees the normal operating of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a birds expulsion ware, concretely relates to active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device belongs to transmission line safety protection technical field.
Background
With the improvement of social environmental awareness, the number of birds is continuously increased, but the safety problems of the power transmission line caused by the birds are more and more frequent, and in order to reduce the occurrence of power transmission line accidents, the existing common method is to install bird repellers on the power transmission line. The current bird ware of driving is at the three face installation ultrasonic wave of equipment usually, through ultrasonic wave expulsion birds to equipment can only work daytime, stop work evening, and this has just led to current bird ware of driving not only has the expulsion blind spot, still can not carry out the problem of birds expulsion night, and the expulsion birds effect is relatively poor. Meanwhile, after the bird repeller arranged on the power transmission line is blocked by a covering object to cause a fault, a worker cannot timely handle the fault, and the normal operation of the equipment is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
According to the deficiency in the above prior art, the utility model discloses the problem that solves is: the utility model provides a structural design is reasonable, and the expulsion is effectual, not only can adjust operating condition at any time according to transmission line actual conditions around, can also in time feed back when equipment breaks down, guarantees the active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device of equipment normal operating.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device, which comprises a housin, be provided with pyroelectric sensor on four sides of casing respectively, red blue laser lamp, infrared sensor and ultrasonic horn, pyroelectric sensor and infrared sensor connection control unit's signal input part, red blue laser lamp and ultrasonic horn are connected to control unit's control output, SIM/GPS orientation module is connected to control unit's communication port, control unit sets up inside the casing, the casing top sets up solar panel, the inside battery of casing is connected to solar panel, the battery passes through DC-DC voltage boost module connection control unit, pyroelectric sensor, red blue laser lamp, infrared sensor and ultrasonic horn's power end, connect control switch between battery and the DC-DC voltage boost module, control switch fixes on the casing.
Active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device can respond to the birds that are close and the sheltering from thing of equipment through pyroelectric sensor and infrared sensor, when there is birds to be close or have the sheltering from thing, again by the operation of control unit controlgear, do not need equipment to carry out uninterrupted work, need the during operation work of needs can, not only can prolong equipment life, practice thrift the electric energy, can also feed back fault information in real time, be convenient for in time handle, guarantee that equipment is long-term, stable normal operating. Carry out the expulsion to birds simultaneously through red blue laser lamp and ultrasonic horn, can also improve the expulsion effect, structural design is reasonable, and installation convenient to use can improve transmission line's security greatly, has stronger practicality.
Further preferably, pyroelectric sensor, red blue laser lamp, infrared sensor set gradually in the side of casing from the top down, and ultrasonic horn sets up in pyroelectric sensor, red blue laser lamp, one side of infrared sensor.
Further preferably, the control switch is arranged on the side face of the shell, and operation is convenient.
Further preferably, a filter circuit is arranged on a connection circuit of the pyroelectric sensor, the red and blue laser lamp, the infrared sensor, the ultrasonic horn and the control unit, a circuit is optimized, and control precision is guaranteed.
Preferably, the solar panel is connected with a storage battery through a diode D1, the connection common end of the storage battery and a diode D1 is connected with a control switch, the control switch is connected with the DC-DC boosting module through a boosting module interface, and the power output end of the DC-DC boosting module is connected with the pyroelectric sensor, the red and blue laser lamp, the infrared sensor, the ultrasonic horn and the power supply ends of the control unit. And 3V voltage is boosted to 5V through the DC-DC boosting module, so that normal work of all components in the equipment is ensured.
Further preferably, the RSD1 port, the RSD2 port, the RSD3 port and the RSD4 port of the control unit are respectively connected with four pyroelectric sensors arranged on the side surface of the housing, and the pyroelectric sensors are connected with a power supply.
Further preferably, the GD1 port, the GD2 port, the GD3 port, and the GD4 port of the control unit are connected to four infrared sensors provided on a side surface of the housing, respectively, and the infrared sensors are connected to a power supply.
Further preferably, a CSB1 port of the control unit is connected with an ultrasonic horn P1 through a resistor R1 and a transistor Q1, a CSB2 port is connected with the ultrasonic horn P2 through a resistor R2 and a transistor Q2, a CSB3 port is connected with an ultrasonic horn P3 through a resistor R3 and a transistor Q3, a CSB4 port is connected with the ultrasonic horn P4 through a resistor R4 and a transistor Q4, the ultrasonic horn P1, the ultrasonic horn P2, the ultrasonic horn P3 and the ultrasonic horn P4 are connected with a power supply and are respectively fixed on four sides of the shell, and the control unit is matched with the resistor and the transistor to drive the operation of the ultrasonic horn.
Further preferably, the port of the LED1 of the control unit is connected with the red-blue laser lamp D2 through a resistor R5 and a triode Q5, the port of the LED2 is connected with the red-blue laser lamp D3 through a resistor R6 and a triode Q6, the port of the LED3 is connected with the red-blue laser lamp D4 through a resistor R7 and a triode Q7, the port of the LED4 is connected with the red-blue laser lamp D5 through a resistor R8 and a triode Q8, the red-blue laser lamp D2, the red-blue laser lamp D3, the red-blue laser lamp D4 and the red-blue laser lamp D5 are connected with a power supply and respectively fixed on four side surfaces of the housing, and the red-blue laser lamp is driven to work through the cooperation of the control unit.
Further preferably, the filter circuit comprises a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C3 and a capacitor C4 which are arranged in parallel, and the capacitor C1, the capacitor C2, the capacitor C3 and the capacitor C4 are arranged in parallel and then connected with the power output end of the DC-DC boost module.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has is:
1. active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device structural design is reasonable, can detect the birds of activity on every side through pyroelectric sensor, be close starting drive according to whether have birds, make equipment carry out work at needs during operation, do not need the during operation stop work, need not to work continuously, practice thrift the electric energy, and through the cooperation of solar energy and battery, can all carry out the expulsion work according to actual conditions daytime and evening, the expulsion is effectual, the practicality is strong.
2. Active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device all be provided with pyroelectric sensor, red blue laser lamp, infrared sensor and ultrasonic horn on four faces of equipment, can realize the comprehensive monitoring of each angle, avoid appearing the monitoring blind spot, guarantee the expulsion effect.
3. Active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device add infrared sensor, can respond to the covering on the equipment through infrared sensor, when taking place the covering trouble, can in time feed back fault information to the staff through the SIM GPS orientation module that sets up, the staff of being convenient for in time handles, guarantees the normal operating of equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the control unit and the SIM/GPS positioning module according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the solar panel and the storage battery according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a connection circuit diagram of the pyroelectric sensor of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a connection circuit diagram of the infrared sensor of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the ultrasonic horn of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of the red and blue laser lamp of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of the filter circuit of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a housing; 2. an infrared sensor; 3. a red and blue laser light; 4. a pyroelectric sensor; 5. an ultrasonic horn; u1, a control unit; u2, SIM/GPS positioning module; K. a control switch; p13, solar panels; p14, a boost module interface; p15, a storage battery; p16, DC-DC boost module.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-2, active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device, including the casing 1 of square structure, be provided with pyroelectric sensor 4, red blue laser lamp 3, infrared sensor 2 and ultrasonic horn 5 on four sides of casing 1 respectively, wherein, pyroelectric sensor 4, red blue laser lamp 3, infrared sensor 2 from the top down set gradually in the side of casing 1, ultrasonic horn 5 sets up in one side of pyroelectric sensor 4, red blue laser lamp 3, infrared sensor 2. Pyroelectric sensor 4 and infrared sensor 2 connect the signal input part of the control unit U1, red blue laser lamp 3 and ultrasonic horn 5 are connected to the control output of the control unit U1, SIM/GPS orientation module U2 is connected to the communication port of the control unit U1, the control unit U1 sets up inside casing 1, casing 1 top sets up solar panel P13, the inside battery P15 of casing 1 is connected to solar panel P13, battery P15 is through DC-DC module P16 connection control unit U1 that steps up, pyroelectric sensor 4, red blue laser lamp 3, the power end of infrared sensor 2 and ultrasonic horn 5, connect control switch K between battery P15 and the DC-DC module P16 that steps up, control switch K fixes the side at casing 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the solar panel P13 is connected with the storage battery P15 through a diode D1, a connection common end of the storage battery P15 and the diode D1 is connected with a control switch K, the control switch K is connected with the DC-DC boost module P16 through a boost module interface P14, and a power output end of the DC-DC boost module P16 is connected with power supply ends of the pyroelectric sensor 4, the red-blue laser lamp 3, the infrared sensor 2, the ultrasonic horn 5 and the control unit U1.
As shown in fig. 4, the RSD1 port, the RSD2 port, the RSD3 port and the RSD4 port of the control unit U1 are respectively connected to four pyroelectric sensors 4 disposed on the side of the housing 1, and the pyroelectric sensors 4 are connected to a power supply.
As shown in fig. 5, the GD1 port, GD2 port, GD3 port, and GD4 port of the control unit U1 are connected to four infrared sensors 2 provided on the side surface of the housing 1, respectively, and the infrared sensors 2 are connected to a power supply.
As shown in fig. 6, a CSB1 port of the control unit U1 is connected to the ultrasonic horn P1 through a resistor R1 and a transistor Q1, a CSB2 port is connected to the ultrasonic horn P2 through a resistor R2 and a transistor Q2, a CSB3 port is connected to the ultrasonic horn P3 through a resistor R3 and a transistor Q3, a CSB4 port is connected to the ultrasonic horn P4 through a resistor R4 and a transistor Q4, and the ultrasonic horn P1, the ultrasonic horn P2, the ultrasonic horn P3 and the ultrasonic horn P4 are connected to a power supply and are respectively fixed on four sides of the housing 1.
As shown in fig. 7, a port of the LED1 of the control unit U1 is connected to the red and blue laser lamp D2 through a resistor R5 and a transistor Q5, a port of the LED2 is connected to the red and blue laser lamp D3 through a resistor R6 and a transistor Q6, a port of the LED3 is connected to the red and blue laser lamp D4 through a resistor R7 and a transistor Q7, a port of the LED4 is connected to the red and blue laser lamp D5 through a resistor R8 and a transistor Q8, and the red and blue laser lamps D2, the red and blue laser lamp D3, the red and blue laser lamp D4 and the red and blue laser lamp D5 are connected to a power supply and respectively fixed to four side surfaces of.
Example 2:
in addition to embodiment 1, a filter circuit is provided in a connection circuit between the pyroelectric sensor 4, the red-blue laser lamp 3, the infrared sensor 2, the ultrasonic horn 5, and the control unit U1.
As shown in fig. 8, the filter circuit includes a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C3, and a capacitor C4, which are arranged in parallel, and the capacitor C1, the capacitor C2, the capacitor C3, and the capacitor C4 are arranged in parallel and then connected to the power output terminal of the DC-DC boost module P16.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use:
during the use, install this equipment on transmission line shaft tower through the mode of magnetism formula of inhaling, when birds were close transmission line shaft tower, pyroelectric sensor 4 works, and pyroelectric sensor 4 senses can send response information to the control unit U1 after having the birds of temperature, and the red blue laser lamp 3 of control unit U1 and the work of ultrasonic horn 5 are through red blue laser lamp 3 and the bird of ultrasonic horn 5 expulsion. When birds excrement and urine or massive covering sheltered from equipment, infrared sensor 2 induced behind the covering can shelter from coverage information and send to the control unit U1, and the control unit U1 gives staff feedback information through SIM/GPS orientation module U2, and the staff of being convenient for in time handles, guarantees the normal operating of equipment. When no birds approach or no covering shields the device, the pyroelectric sensor 4 and the infrared sensor 2 do not send information to the control unit U1, and the device does not work.
The utility model discloses mainly be used on transmission line shaft tower, but also can the application in any other places, not only drive the bird, can drive away many animals, the power supply can be through solar energy power generation outdoor self, can supply power through the commercial power indoor.
The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the security is high, and birds expulsion is effectual, can practice thrift the electric energy according to actual conditions real-time adjustment operating condition around the transmission line, can also in time feed back to the staff when equipment breaks down, guarantees equipment normal operating, has stronger practicality.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An active ultrasonic wave expulsion generating device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: four sides of a shell (1) are respectively provided with a pyroelectric sensor (4), a red-blue laser lamp (3), an infrared sensor (2) and an ultrasonic horn (5), the pyroelectric sensor (4) and the infrared sensor (2) are connected with a signal input end of a control unit (U1), a control output end of the control unit (U1) is connected with the red-blue laser lamp (3) and the ultrasonic horn (5), a communication port of the control unit (U1) is connected with a SIM/GPS positioning module (U2), the control unit (U1) is arranged in the shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is provided with a solar panel (P13), the solar panel (P13) is connected with a storage battery (P15) in the shell (1), the storage battery (P15) is connected with the control unit (U1), the pyroelectric sensor (4), the red-blue laser lamp (3), the infrared sensor (2) and the ultrasonic horn (5) through a DC-DC boosting module (P16), a control switch (K) is connected between the storage battery (P15) and the DC-DC boosting module (P16), and the control switch (K) is fixed on the shell (1).
2. The active ultrasonic ejection generation device of claim 1, wherein: pyroelectric sensor (4), red blue laser lamp (3), infrared sensor (2) from the top down set gradually in the side of casing (1), ultrasonic horn (5) set up the one side at pyroelectric sensor (4), red blue laser lamp (3), infrared sensor (2).
3. The active ultrasonic ejection generation device of claim 1, wherein: the control switch (K) is arranged on the side surface of the shell (1).
4. The active ultrasonic ejection generation device of claim 1, wherein: and a filter circuit is arranged on a connecting circuit of the pyroelectric sensor (4), the red and blue laser lamp (3), the infrared sensor (2), the ultrasonic horn (5) and the control unit (U1).
5. The active ultrasonic ejection generation device of claim 1, wherein: solar panel (P13) connect battery (P15) through diode D1, battery (P15) and diode D1's connection common port connection control switch (K), control switch (K) connect DC-DC boost module (P16) through boost module interface (P14), the power output end of DC-DC boost module (P16) connects pyroelectric sensor (4), red blue laser lamp (3), infrared sensor (2), the power end of ultrasonic horn (5) and the control unit (U1).
6. The active ultrasonic ejection generation device of claim 1, wherein: the RSD1 port, the RSD2 port, the RSD3 port and the RSD4 port of the control unit (U1) are respectively connected with four pyroelectric sensors (4) arranged on the side face of the shell (1).
7. The active ultrasonic ejection generation device of claim 1, wherein: the GD1 port, the GD2 port, the GD3 port and the GD4 port of the control unit (U1) are respectively connected with four infrared sensors (2) arranged on the side surface of the shell (1).
8. The active ultrasonic ejection generation device of claim 1, wherein: the port of CSB1 of the control unit (U1) is connected with an ultrasonic horn P1 through a resistor R1 and a triode Q1, the port of CSB2 is connected with the ultrasonic horn P2 through a resistor R2 and a triode Q2, the port of CSB3 is connected with the ultrasonic horn P3 through a resistor R3 and a triode Q3, the port of CSB4 is connected with the ultrasonic horn P4 through a resistor R4 and a triode Q4, and the ultrasonic horn P1, the ultrasonic horn P2, the ultrasonic horn P3 and the ultrasonic horn P4 are respectively fixed on four side faces of the shell (1).
9. The active ultrasonic ejection generation device of claim 1, wherein: the port of an LED1 of the control unit (U1) is connected with a red and blue laser lamp D2 through a resistor R5 and a triode Q5, the port of an LED2 is connected with a red and blue laser lamp D3 through a resistor R6 and a triode Q6, the port of an LED3 is connected with a red and blue laser lamp D4 through a resistor R7 and a triode Q7, the port of an LED4 is connected with a red and blue laser lamp D5 through a resistor R8 and a triode Q8, and the red and blue laser lamp D2, the red and blue laser lamp D3, the red and blue laser lamp D4 and the red and blue laser lamp D5 are respectively fixed on four side surfaces of the shell (1).
10. The active ultrasonic ejection generation device of claim 4, wherein: the filter circuit comprises a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C3 and a capacitor C4 which are arranged in parallel, and the capacitor C1, the capacitor C2, the capacitor C3 and the capacitor C4 are arranged in parallel and then connected with the power output end of the DC-DC boosting module (P16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021009807.9U CN212279631U (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Active ultrasonic expelling generator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021009807.9U CN212279631U (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Active ultrasonic expelling generator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212279631U true CN212279631U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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| CN202021009807.9U Active CN212279631U (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Active ultrasonic expelling generator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111887241A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-11-06 | 淄博长安电力工具有限公司 | Active ultrasonic expelling generator |
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- 2020-06-04 CN CN202021009807.9U patent/CN212279631U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111887241A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-11-06 | 淄博长安电力工具有限公司 | Active ultrasonic expelling generator |
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