CN205721236U - A kind of field intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of field intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205721236U CN205721236U CN201620419221.7U CN201620419221U CN205721236U CN 205721236 U CN205721236 U CN 205721236U CN 201620419221 U CN201620419221 U CN 201620419221U CN 205721236 U CN205721236 U CN 205721236U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- intelligent
- power supply
- sensor
- transmitting apparatus
- data acquisition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of field intelligent data and adopt transmitting apparatus, including: intelligent electric power management unit, described intelligent electric power management unit is as the power supply unit of whole data acquisition transmitting apparatus；485 communication intelligent administrative units, control data acquisition and the break-make of each sensor unit as collecting unit, are carrying out data acquisition；And wireless data transmission intelligent management unit；Described wireless data transmission intelligent management unit, uses GPRS module, carries out the coupling of intelligence according to local signal intensity, selects optimal mobile communication signal to carry out data transmission.Adjustment can be passed through thus change the physical arrangement of data acquisition discharger and the data acquisition transmitting apparatus of capture program logic, in order to the engineering monitoring situation that satisfied scene is changeable.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field monitoring geology equipment, adopt particularly to a kind of field intelligent data and send out (gather and launch) device, field, the power management that the logic manage of multinode 485 sensor acquisition and extra long distance are powered are launched in data acquisition and data wireless remote especially with multinode 485 sensor array.
Background technology
Multinode 485 sensor is monitored for Geological Hazard, is used for detecting geological deformation data, it is thus achieved that risk of landslip is pointed out, significant for work such as geo-hazard early-warnings.The data acquisition transmitting apparatus of existing field monitoring multinode 485 sensor array is approved product, it is primarily directed to determine that the equipment that monitoring sensor is counted uses, can not on-the-spot according to the uncertainty of engineering change flexibly, need to backstage producer to carry out program change configuration or need on-the-spot more high-end technical staff to carry out configuring and just can use, more have the emergent demand that the most at all can not meet engineering site change.But the engineering monitoring of complexity is on-the-spot, needing the scheme to Sensor monitoring constantly to make conversion, this has resulted in being continually changing of whole monitoring scheme, and corresponding multinode 485 sensor array data adopts transmitting apparatus also to make corresponding change.Multinode 485 sensor array data of a kind of intelligence is adopted transmitting apparatus and is just particularly important, and it can deal with the engineering monitoring field conditions of various complicated change, and foolproof making adjusts accordingly.
Utility model content
The problem existed for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of field intelligent data to adopt transmitting apparatus, it can be by foolproof adjustment, thus change the physical arrangement of data acquisition discharger and the data acquisition transmitting apparatus of capture program logic, in order to the engineering monitoring situation that satisfied scene is changeable.
For achieving the above object, this utility model one field intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus, including:
Intelligent electric power management unit, as the power supply unit of whole data acquisition transmitting apparatus；
485 communication intelligent administrative units, control data acquisition and the break-make of each sensor unit as collecting unit, are carrying out data acquisition；
And wireless data transmission intelligent management unit；
Described wireless data transmission intelligent management unit, uses GPRS module, carries out the coupling of intelligence according to local signal intensity, selects optimal mobile communication signal to carry out data transmission.
Further, described wireless data transmission intelligent management unit uses the GPRS module taking into account 2G, 3G, 4G movable signal, use the displaced signal sources that Automatic-searching is the strongest first, carry out the signal intensity of internal processes and the computing of stability, further according to intensity and the stability of signal, select final displaced signal sources as communication signal.
Further, described intelligent electric power management unit includes that data acquisition sends out intelligent power supply module and sensor side intelligent power supply module, and described data acquisition is sent out intelligent power supply module and used solar storage battery powering mode, according to intensity of illumination Intelligent Matching charging modes.
Further, described solar storage battery uses lithium battery power supply, and the battery bag of lithium battery is divided into some 3.7V lithium cells, forms the conventional 12V power supply unit group of electronic equipment and 24V power supply unit group by series connection.
Further, if the solar panel of described solar storage battery is in the environment that intensity of illumination is relatively low, then sends out intelligent power supply module by described data acquisition and charge to each 3.7V lithium cells group of power supply unit group respectively；If solar panel is in the environment that intensity of illumination is medium, then sends out intelligent power supply module by described data acquisition and charge to each two 3.7V lithium cells group of power supply unit group respectively；If solar panel is in the environment that illumination is sufficient, then charge directly to the 12V power supply unit group conventional by series connection formation electronic equipment and 24V power supply unit group.
Further, described sensor side intelligent power supply module is the coalignment controlling data acquisition transmitting apparatus sensor power voltage output end to sensor voltage input, sensor side intelligent power supply module and described 485 communication intelligent administrative units are carried out with the use of thus the intelligent cell that effectively manages sensor voltage input, the data signal that sensor side intelligent power supply module is returned according to 485 bus feedback, data acquisition transmitting apparatus sensor output voltage is effectively controlled by Single-chip Controlling adjustable transformer, thus effectively control sensor voltage input terminal voltage, reasonably mate.
Further, each or each two or every N number of sensor are gathered by described 485 communication intelligent administrative units simultaneously, it is then powered off 485 sensor power circuits and 485 communication lines being collected, gather carrying out remaining part, carry out successively, until all gathering, 485 communication intelligent administrative units utilize the service efficiency of 485 communication buses, prevent multinode 485 sensing data from causing the mutually collision between sensing data and interference in 485 bus internal transmission simultaneously.
Further, described 485 communication intelligent administrative units are main control singlechip unit, feedback module is installed at each sensor node or node that some sensors are one group, instruction is assigned by main control module, thus control feedback module and gather sensing data, carry out power remove process after having gathered field, concede 485 buses and make remaining sensor or remaining group sensor re-use 485 bus resources successively.
The utility model has the advantages that: provide a kind of can by foolproof adjustment thus change the physical arrangement of data acquisition discharger and the data acquisition transmitting apparatus of capture program logic, in order to the engineering monitoring situation that satisfied scene is changeable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that field of the present utility model intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, this utility model is more fully illustrated, shown in the drawings of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.But, this utility model can be presented as multiple multi-form, is not construed as the exemplary embodiment being confined to describe here.And it is to provide these embodiments, so that this utility model is fully and completely, and scope of the present utility model is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art.
For ease of explanation, here can use such as " on ", the space relative terms such as D score " left " " right ", for shown in explanatory diagram a element or feature relative to another element or the relation of feature.It should be understood that in addition to the orientation shown in figure, spatial terminology is intended to include device different azimuth in use or operation.Such as, if the device in figure is squeezed, be stated as being positioned at the element of other elements or feature D score will be located into other elements or feature " on ".Therefore, exemplary term D score can comprise upper and lower both orientation.Device can otherwise position (90-degree rotation or be positioned at other orientation), relatively illustrates used herein of space correspondingly to explain.
The shortcoming that transmitting apparatus exists is adopted for existing field monitoring multinode 485 sensor array data, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can by foolproof adjustment thus change the physical arrangement of data acquisition transmitting apparatus and the data acquisition transmitting apparatus of capture program logic, in order to the engineering monitoring situation that satisfied scene is changeable.Below this utility model is described in further details.
This utility model device comprises intelligent electric power management unit (mainly comprise data acquisition and send out intelligent power supply module 4 and sensor side intelligent power supply module 5), 485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6(collecting units), wireless data transmission intelligent management unit 2, whole intelligent data is adopted transmitting apparatus and is mainly made up of three above unit.
According to Fig. 1, field of the present utility model intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus, there is data acquisition transmitting apparatus main body 3, its line connects data acquisition and sends out intelligent power supply module 4, sensor side intelligent power supply module 5,485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6 and wireless data transmission intelligent management unit 2, wherein data acquisition is sent out intelligent power supply module 4 and is connected with solar panel 1, multiple multinode 485 sensor groups 7 are connected with sensor side intelligent power supply module 5 and 485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6, and connecting at the node of each multinode 485 sensor group 7 has feedback module 8.
Intelligent electric power management unit comprises data acquisition and sends out intelligent power supply module 4 and sensor side intelligent power supply module 5.It is the power supply unit that the whole data acquisition comprising solar energy lithium battery module is sent out that data acquisition sends out intelligent power supply module 4.Geological Hazard monitoring is monitored the most in the wild, owing to place is the most generally not have mains-supplied, it is thus desirable to use solar storage battery powering mode, if monitoring of environmental according to requirement of engineering be in sunlight block place's sunlight can not direct projection solar panel 1, charging can be caused can not to play its effectiveness, thus cause equipment powerup issue, and then affect monitoring works.nullThis utility model uses lithium battery power supply，Lithium battery bag is divided into some 3.7V lithium cells，The conventional 12V power supply unit group of electronic equipment and 24V power supply unit group is formed by series connection，If solar panel 1 is in the woods that illumination is the strongest，The voltage gathering electric charge formation is only about 5V，Then can send out intelligent power supply module 4 by data acquisition to charge to each 3.7V lithium cells group of power supply unit group respectively，If solar panel 1 is in (shady spot) in the environment that illumination is the strongest，The voltage gathering electric charge formation is only about 9V，Then can send out intelligent power supply module 4 by data acquisition to charge to each two 3.7V lithium cells group of power supply unit group respectively，If sunny, the conventional 12V power supply unit group of electronic equipment and the charging of 24V power supply unit group can be formed directly to by series connection.And then solar panel 1 is in its special environment used, the charge efficiency that the long-term overcast and rainy dust covering causing charge efficiency low and long-term causes is low, can send out intelligent power supply mould by the data acquisition of this utility model and carry out efficient solution soon certainly.Its operation principle is the lithium battery often saving 3.7V to be installed on data acquisition send out in intelligent power supply mould battery case, the both positive and negative polarity of every batteries is connected to data acquisition and sends out on the circuit board of intelligent power supply mould, and circuit board is provided with the amount of opening the light circuit, solar panel 1 active voltage is measured in circuit board perception, thus by arranging switching value circuit on circuit boards, Intelligent Matching charges to each single battery, or charges to whole set of cells.This utility model device efficiently make use of solar panel 1 for the collection of optical charge, and solving field condition equipment solar panel 1 can not the powerup issue that causes of direct projection at sunlight.
Sensor side intelligent power supply module 5 is the coalignment controlling data acquisition transmitting apparatus sensor power voltage output end to sensor voltage input, monitoring in the wild can often be met multinode 485 sensor and cause the phenomenon of significantly pressure drop owing to power cable is long, sensor voltage input is caused not reach startup voltage threshold, thus the phenomenon that can not effectively measure.Sensor side intelligent power supply module 5 is and 485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6(collecting units) carry out with the use of thus intelligent cell that sensor voltage input is effectively managed, the effective input voltage of field condition sensor is generally 12V, after project installation has been implemented, sensor side intelligent power supply module 5 is energized first and runs with 12V normal voltage, thoroughly do away with the sensing data that sensor 485 bus feedback returns again, carry out the high high adjustment of intelligent voltage, if sensing data no data, then gradually heighten output end voltage accordingly, until sensor has data, and the reasonable voltage of intelligence record outfan.Its operation principle of sensor side intelligent power supply module 5 is the data signal fed back to according to 485 buses (i.e. the data wire of sensor), data acquisition transmitting apparatus sensor output voltage is effectively controlled by Single-chip Controlling adjustable transformer, thus effectively control sensor voltage input terminal voltage, reasonably mate.
485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6(collecting units) it is used to the conservative control sensor effective collecting unit in 485 buses.In field multinode 485 Sensor monitoring, monitoring of environmental according to field, many monitoring means can be simultaneously connected with tens the most up to a hundred 485 sensor nodes by 485 buses, 485 so many sensor nodes can cause bus self to produce interference, thus affect the utilization rate of 485 buses, cause sensing data packet loss or the generation of wrong bag phenomenon.485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6(collecting units) can effectively control data acquisition and the break-make of each sensor unit, carrying out data acquisition when, 485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6(collecting units) intelligent each or each two or every N number of sensor (depending on field demand) are gathered simultaneously of meeting, it is then powered off 485 sensor power circuits and 485 communication lines being collected, gather carrying out remaining part, carry out successively, until all gathering.This 485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6(collecting unit) can effectively utilize the service efficiency of 485 communication buses, prevent multinode 485 sensing data from causing the mutually collision between sensing data and interference in 485 bus internal transmission simultaneously.
485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6(collecting units) operation principle be in data acquisition transmitting apparatus installation main control singlechip unit, feedback module 8 is installed at each sensor node or node that some sensors are one group, instruction is assigned by main control module, thus control feedback module 8 and gather sensing data, carry out power remove process after having gathered field, concede 485 buses and allow remaining sensor or remaining group sensor re-use 485 bus resources successively.
Wireless data transmission intelligent management unit 2 is used to the data transmitter unit of the communication signal according to different regions and intensity Intelligent Matching, wireless data transmission intelligent management unit 2 uses GPRS module, communication network by 2G, 3G, 4G of movement carries out the remote transmission of data, and wireless data transmission intelligent management unit 2 can carry out intelligent coupling according to the signal intensity of local 2G, 3G, 4G and carry out data transmission with optimal mobile communication signal.Wireless data transmission intelligent management unit 2 operation principle is, use the GPRS module taking into account 2G, 3G, 4G movable signal, use the displaced signal sources that Automatic-searching is the strongest first, carry out the signal intensity of internal processes and the computing of stability, further according to intensity and the stability of signal, select final displaced signal sources as communication signal.
Using method according to data acquisition transmitting apparatus of the present utility model is as follows:
One, data acquisition in intelligent electric power management unit is sent out intelligent power supply module 4 be connected with on-the-spot solar panel 1；
Two, the power supply cable of sensor side intelligent power supply module 5 with multinode 485 sensor is attached；
Three, by 485 communication intelligent administrative unit 6(collecting units) it is attached with the communication cable of on-the-spot multinode 485 sensor；
Four, again feedback module 8 is attached with each sensor or sensor group node according to demand；
Five, again wireless data transmission intelligent management unit is attached with data acquisition transmitting apparatus；
Six, complete to connect and can use by Auto-matching.
Although preferred embodiment of the present utility model being described, to those skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, above-described embodiment can be carried out multiple change, revise, replace and deform.
Claims (8)
1. a field intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
Intelligent electric power management unit, as the power supply unit of whole data acquisition transmitting apparatus；
485 communication intelligent administrative units, control data acquisition and the break-make of each sensor unit as collecting unit, are carrying out data acquisition；And
Wireless data transmission intelligent management unit；
Described wireless data transmission intelligent management unit, uses GPRS module, carries out the coupling of intelligence according to local signal intensity, selects optimal mobile communication signal to carry out data transmission.
Field the most according to claim 1 intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus, it is characterized in that, wireless data transmission intelligent management unit operation principle is, use the GPRS module taking into account 2G, 3G, 4G movable signal, use the displaced signal sources that Automatic-searching is the strongest first, carry out the signal intensity of internal processes and the computing of stability, further according to intensity and the stability of signal, select final displaced signal sources as communication signal.
Field the most according to claim 1 and 2 intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus, it is characterized in that, described intelligent electric power management unit includes that data acquisition sends out intelligent power supply module and sensor side intelligent power supply module, described data acquisition is sent out intelligent power supply module and is used solar storage battery to power, it is possible to according to intensity of illumination Auto-matching charging modes.
Field the most according to claim 3 intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus, it is characterized in that, described solar storage battery uses lithium battery power supply, and the battery bag of lithium battery is divided into some 3.7V lithium cells, forms the conventional 12V power supply unit group of electronic equipment and 24V power supply unit group by series connection.
Field the most according to claim 4 intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus, it is characterized in that, if the solar panel of described solar storage battery is in the environment that intensity of illumination is relatively low, then sends out intelligent power supply module by described data acquisition and charge to each 3.7V lithium cells group of power supply unit group respectively；If solar panel is in the environment that intensity of illumination is medium, then sends out intelligent power supply module by described data acquisition and charge to each two 3.7V lithium cells group of power supply unit group respectively；If solar panel is in the environment that illumination is sufficient, then charge directly to the 12V power supply unit group conventional by series connection formation electronic equipment and 24V power supply unit group.
Field the most according to claim 3 intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus, it is characterized in that, described sensor side intelligent power supply module is the coalignment controlling data acquisition transmitting apparatus sensor power voltage output end to sensor voltage input, sensor side intelligent power supply module and described 485 communication intelligent administrative units are carried out with the use of thus the intelligent cell that effectively manages sensor voltage input, the data signal that sensor side intelligent power supply module is returned according to 485 bus feedback, data acquisition transmitting apparatus sensor output voltage is effectively controlled by Single-chip Controlling adjustable transformer, thus effectively control sensor voltage input terminal voltage, reasonably mate.
Field the most according to claim 1 intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus, it is characterized in that, each or each two or every N number of sensor are gathered by described 485 communication intelligent administrative units simultaneously, it is then powered off 485 sensor power circuits and 485 communication lines being collected, gather carrying out remaining part, carry out successively, until all gathering, 485 communication intelligent administrative units utilize the service efficiency of 485 communication buses, prevent multinode 485 sensing data from causing the mutually collision between sensing data and interference in 485 bus internal transmission simultaneously.
8. adopt transmitting apparatus according to the field intelligent data described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that, described 485 communication intelligent administrative units are main control singlechip unit, feedback module is installed at each sensor node or node that some sensors are one group, instruction is assigned by main control module, thus control feedback module and gather sensing data, carry out power remove process after having gathered field, concede 485 buses and make remaining sensor or remaining group sensor re-use 485 bus resources successively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620419221.7U CN205721236U (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | A kind of field intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620419221.7U CN205721236U (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | A kind of field intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205721236U true CN205721236U (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57304208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620419221.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205721236U (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | A kind of field intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205721236U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105739402A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-07-06 | 云南省交通规划设计研究院 | Outdoor intelligent data collecting and emitting device and collecting and emitting method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201620419221.7U patent/CN205721236U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105739402A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-07-06 | 云南省交通规划设计研究院 | Outdoor intelligent data collecting and emitting device and collecting and emitting method |
| CN105739402B (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2018-10-26 | 云南省交通规划设计研究院 | A kind of field adopts transmitting apparatus with intelligent data and adopts forwarding method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203117441U (en) | Meteorology observation device with functions of double power supply switching and low voltage early-warning and alarming | |
| CN105186610A (en) | Battery management system and method based on wireless sensor network communication | |
| CN210733890U (en) | Electric motor car intelligent charging ware based on thing networking | |
| CN105262193A (en) | Solar power supply system used for expressway video monitoring | |
| CN202049598U (en) | Wireless data transmission system for intelligent confluence box of photovoltaic power station | |
| CN205721236U (en) | A kind of field intelligent data adopts transmitting apparatus | |
| CN106384850A (en) | Wireless battery management system | |
| CN205725120U (en) | Intelligent power management system and utilize the field data acquisition transmitting apparatus of this system | |
| CN105519408A (en) | Wireless network terminal node with function of automatic water-saving irrigation and application thereof | |
| CN205195395U (en) | Wireless sensor's of solar energy power supply network node module | |
| CN104254183A (en) | MPPT (maximum power point tracking)-based wind-solar complementary streetlight controller and control method thereof | |
| CN105790417A (en) | Intelligent power management system and outdoor data collection and transmission device employing same | |
| CN203811310U (en) | Power transmission line wire tension monitoring device based on Zigbee and GPRS | |
| CN105357018B (en) | It is a kind of can digital management solar powered POE interchanger | |
| CN105739402B (en) | A kind of field adopts transmitting apparatus with intelligent data and adopts forwarding method | |
| CN207337148U (en) | Solar powered low-power consumption greenhouse data acquisition device based on Zigbee | |
| CN203084942U (en) | Parking lot management system based on Zigbee | |
| CN209326625U (en) | A kind of communication of insulator chain obliquity sensor and power supply device | |
| CN112468987A (en) | Novel agricultural data acquisition intelligent terminal | |
| CN106787098A (en) | A kind of photovoltaic charged control system with infrared control illumination | |
| CN208112321U (en) | A kind of unmanned plane battery management system | |
| CN205666685U (en) | Long -range wireless little electric wire netting energy storage monitored control system based on zigBee and GPRS | |
| CN206041659U (en) | System for radio wave power supply | |
| CN205266529U (en) | Automatic wireless network terminal node of water -saving irrigation | |
| CN110854984A (en) | Double-solar-panel double-lithium battery charging management system and implementation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161123 Effective date of abandoning: 20181026 |