CN212279583U - Device for safely catching wasp colonies and honeycombs on tree - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for safely catching wasp colonies and honeycombs on trees, which comprises a telescopic rod, a bag sleeving device, an elastic bag-closing device, a pruning charging electric saw, a wasp trapping bottle, a steel wire mesh wasp-containing bag, wasp-trapping liquid and a small torch with a crotch; the front end of each telescopic rod is provided with a tool connecting tightness adjusting sleeve, and the two telescopic rods are connected with a bagging device and a pruning charging electric saw; the elastic bag-collecting pocket is integrally arranged in the bag-sleeving device, and the elastic rubber band at the pocket mouth of the elastic bag-collecting pocket is fixed on the bag-hanging hook. The utility model discloses realize that operating personnel need not go up the tree and prevent the honeycomb parcel with the honeycomb that the honeycomb only from escaping outward and take off the honeycomb fast, operating personnel need not climb the tree and reduce the high altitude construction risk, and avoided operating personnel closely to contact the honeycomb, reduce the risk of being attacked by the bee colony, ensured operating personnel safety.

Description

Device for safely catching wasp colonies and honeycombs on tree

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wasp catches the device, especially relates to a device of wasp bee colony and honeycomb on catching safely.

Background

Wasps are economic insects with rich nutrition and medicinal value and have high economic value, and many mountainous area farmers catch the wasps and the honeycombs to market for sale, but the wasps are very aggressive and prefer to nest on trees, and wasp injuring events or wasp catching casualty events falling from the trees often occur in various places. The wasps generally grow on branches 4-6 meters away from the ground to nest, and because the distance from the wasps to the ground is short, when the bee colony grows large, many guard bees of the bee colony climb outside the honeycomb to attack people and animals about 10 meters around the honeycomb, so that the general discovery that the hogfennel which people often come and go or move needs to inform professional firemen or people catching the wasps to clear the honeycomb. In the prior art, wasp's nest on a tree is removed, some firemen leave a fire engine on the spot, find out the honeycomb, dredge nearby people, wear protective clothing, directly wash the honeycomb with a fire water gun, have the disadvantages that the escaped honeycomb can only return to the original place to nest again, and the fire engine can not reach or can not be operated in the countryside without a fire hydrant, and the other method comprises the steps that the firemen find out the honeycomb, evacuate nearby people, wear protective clothing, use a long rod to ignite a fire handle, place the fire handle close to the honeycomb, burn out the deficient honeycomb with fire, burn out the honeycomb, have the escaped honeycomb to return to the original place again to nest again, leave potential safety hazards, and easily cause fire disasters in forest areas or can not be operated in fire forbidden areas; both methods cannot collect bee colonies and honeycombs, and waste the economic value of wasps. Another method is that the person catching the bees wears a heavy anti-bee clothes and carries a tool bag with scissors, a handsaw, a bee holding bag and a long rope, the person climbs the tree by bare hands, finds the opening of the honeycomb and blocks the opening of the honeycomb with a paper ball, then uses a tree pruner to prune the small tree around the honeycomb, then uses a prepared bee holding bag with double handles to cover the honeycomb from the bottom upwards, then saws off the main branch hanging the honeycomb, and then uses the long rope to tie the bag opening and slowly puts down the bag opening from the tree to the underground. The defects that the worker is required to climb the tree in the operation process, the operation is inconvenient, the efficiency is low, the overhead operation is dangerous, the tree cannot be operated because the tree cannot climb too little, the swarm is frightened to attack the worker during the tree climbing, a large number of bees cannot be caught, and the escaped bees can only return to the original place to nest, so that the potential safety hazard is left. Therefore, the development of a device for safely capturing wasp colonies and honeycombs on a tree is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a device for safely catching wasp colony and honeycomb on tree, which solves the problem of insufficiency.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a device for safely catching wasp colonies and honeycombs on trees comprises a telescopic rod, a bag sleeving device, an elastic bag collecting bag, a pruning charging electric saw, a wasp trapping bottle, a steel wire mesh wasp containing bag, a wasp trapping liquid and a small fire handle with a branch; the front end of each telescopic rod is provided with a tool connecting tightness adjusting sleeve, and the two telescopic rods are connected with a bagging device and a pruning charging electric saw; the bag sleeving device is fork-shaped and comprises a telescopic rod connecting handle and a branching arm, a pull rope guide ring is arranged on the telescopic rod connecting handle and the branching arm, a bag hanging hook is arranged at the upper end of the branching arm and is connected with a pull rope, and the pull rope penetrates through the pull rope guide ring and extends along the telescopic rod; the elastic bag-collecting pocket is integrally arranged in the bag-sleeving device, and the elastic rubber band at the pocket mouth of the elastic bag-collecting pocket is fixed on the bag-hanging hook.

Furthermore, the wire dividing arms are distributed in 360 degrees, a wire dividing arm indexing tray is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod connecting handle, a spherical contact surface is arranged on the wire dividing arm indexing tray, an opening size adjusting positioning nut is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod connecting handle, the telescopic rod connecting handle is a hollow tube, and a spring is arranged inside the telescopic rod connecting handle; the lower section of the branching arm is arc-shaped and is fixed on the branching arm indexing tray through an opening size adjusting screw, and the opening size adjusting screw penetrates through the lower end of the branching arm and the spring and is locked on the opening size adjusting positioning nut. When the opening size adjusting screw is screwed or unscrewed, the lower section of the branching arm is arc-shaped, so that the upper end opening of the branching arm can be reduced or enlarged under the downward pressing or upward floating action of the opening size adjusting screw and the limiting action of the spherical contact surface of the branching arm indexing tray.

Furthermore, the wasp trapping bottle comprises a bottle body, a wasp foot falling platform is arranged at the bottom of the bottle body, a wasp non-return inlet is formed in the side wall of the bottle body, air holes are formed in the bottle body, and a hook and an outlet bottle cap are arranged at the top of the bottle body.

Further, wire net dress bee bag includes the wire net bag body, and the sack department of the wire net bag body is equipped with the sack zip fastener.

Further, the wasp trapping liquid is a liquid prepared by boiling wasp powder, honey, high-alcohol wine and brown sugar.

The utility model discloses a method for safely catching wasp colony and honeycomb on tree, including following step:

(1) and (4) safety warning: after finding the honeycomb, evacuating people nearby until evening, arranging a safety warning at a passage position which is 50 meters away from the honeycomb (the arrangement of the open field needing to be isolated by more than 100 meters) and forbidding pedestrians from entering the operation area;

(2) preparing a tool: after the safety warning work is finished, the operator brings the tool to the position below the tree with the honeycomb hung thereon and starts to assemble the tool; firstly, the diameter of a honeycomb is visually measured, elastic rubber bands at the opening of an elastic closing bag are evenly hung on a bag hanging hook of a bag sleeving device, the bag is opened inwards, a telescopic rod connecting handle of the bag sleeving device is inserted into a tool connecting tightness adjusting sleeve of a telescopic rod, a tightening tool is connected with the tightness adjusting sleeve, the bag sleeving device is fixed, a screw is adjusted in the opening size of the bag sleeving device, so that the opening of the elastic closing bag can be sleeved with the honeycomb, a pruning charging electric saw is taken out, the telescopic rod connecting handle of the saw is inserted into the tool connecting tightness adjusting sleeve of another telescopic rod, the pruning charging electric saw is tightened and fixed, and an operator wears a bee-proof garment;

(3) catching work: opening a pruning charging electric saw, adjusting the length of a telescopic rod, repairing branches at the periphery of a honeycomb, preparing a sufficient space for bagging, putting the pruning electric saw close to the side, adjusting the length of the telescopic rod to enable an automatic bagging device to be fixedly sleeved from the lower side of the honeycomb, immediately pulling down a bag pulling rope, releasing an elastic bag receiving bag to enable the elastic bag receiving bag to wrap the honeycomb, preventing bee colonies from flying out of the bag, adjusting the length of the telescopic rod to enable the bottom of the telescopic rod to vertically prop against the ground, immediately sawing off the branches hanging the honeycomb by using the telescopic rod pruning charging electric saw, shortening the telescopic rod of the automatic bagging device to pull down the honeycomb, integrally taking out the honeycomb wrapping the elastic bag, putting the honeycomb into a steel wire mesh honeycomb loading bag, pulling and closing a zipper at the opening of the steel wire mesh honeycomb loading bag, sealing the opening to prevent the honeycomb from escaping, shortening the telescopic rod of the pruning charging electric saw, and stopping taking down the pruning electric saw;

(4) the remaining bees are only treated: the method is characterized in that on the premise of ensuring fire safety, when people go into the dark, a telescopic rod is replaced with a small torch with branches, the small torch is ignited, the telescopic rod is adjusted to be placed at the original honeycomb position, habits of returning the bees to the nest at night and chasing light are utilized, the escaped bees flying back to the nest at night are burned by fire, then the torch is retracted and put out of the fire, the wasp trapping liquid is filled into a wasp trapping bottle, the small torch with branches is hung on the small torch and is hung near the original honeycomb position, the wasps returning to the nest at the later stage only smell the wasp trapping liquid, then the wasp trapping bottle enters the wasp trapping bottle through a wasp non-return inlet, and finally the rest wasps are trapped; if the operation place can not use fire, the wasp trapping bottle is hung directly according to the operation after the honeycomb is taken down, and the outgoing wasp returning to the nest after trapping is only trapped, so that the later trouble is prevented; observing and checking whether active attackers exist and bees circling in the sky after treatment, and if yes, catching the active attackers and the bees by using an insect catching net;

(5) leaving and disarming: after the remaining bees are processed, the collecting and arranging equipment leaves until the safety distance of other personnel does not exist, whether the bees exist on the equipment and the protective clothing is checked, the protective clothing can be taken off only if the bees do not exist, and the operation warning area is relieved again on the next day as much as possible.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage be:

1. the utility model realizes that the operator can not climb the tree to wrap the honeycomb to prevent the honeycomb from escaping and take down the honeycomb quickly, the operator can not climb the tree to reduce the risk of high-altitude operation, and the operator can not contact the honeycomb closely, thereby reducing the risk of being attacked by bee colony and ensuring the safety of the operator; and prevent too big frightened bee colony when the operation personnel goes up the tree, can not pack the honeycomb rapidly, prevent in time that the bee colony in the honeycomb from escaping outward, reduce the risk that the frightened bee colony goes out to attack other people, improve the operation safety.

2. The utility model discloses operation method catches the bee swarm only thoroughly, has reduced and has left the bee and only injure the risk of catching after the people.

3. The utility model has the advantages of portable tool, simple and practical use method, convenience and rapidness, unlimited operation environment and low use cost; provides a set of safe and perfect tools for picking the Hu-honeycomb on the tree and an operation method for the fire department.

4. The method has the advantages that the honeycomb of the caught bee colony is complete, the economic value of the wasp is saved, and higher benefit can be brought to the bee catcher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the middle telescopic rod, the bag sleeving device and the elastic bag-collecting bag of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle bagging device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the middle telescopic rod and the pruning charging electric saw of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wasp trapping bottle of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the steel wire mesh bee bag of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the wasp trapping liquid of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the small torch with forks of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a device for safely catching wasp colonies and honeycombs on trees comprises a telescopic rod 1, a bag sleeving device 2, an elastic bag-closing device 3, a pruning charging electric saw 4, a wasp trapping bottle 5, a steel wire mesh wasp containing bag 6, a wasp trapping liquid 7 and a small fire handle with twigs 8; the front end of the telescopic rod 1 is provided with a tool connecting tightness adjusting sleeve 9, two telescopic rods 1 are provided, one telescopic rod is connected with the bagging device 2, and the other telescopic rod is connected with the pruning charging electric saw 4; the bagging device 2 is fork-shaped and comprises a telescopic rod connecting handle 2-1 and a line dividing arm 2-2, a pull rope guide ring 2-3 is arranged on the telescopic rod connecting handle 2-1 and the line dividing arm 2-2, a bag hanging hook 2-4 is arranged at the upper end of the line dividing arm 2-2, the bag hanging hook 2-4 is connected with a pull rope 2-5, and the pull rope 2-5 penetrates through the pull rope guide ring 2-3 and extends along the telescopic rod 1; the elastic bag-collecting bag 3 is integrally arranged in the bag-sleeving device 2, and an elastic rubber band 3-1 at the bag opening is fixed on the bag-hanging hook 2-4.

Furthermore, the wire dividing arms 2-2 are distributed in 360 degrees, the upper end of the telescopic rod connecting handle 2-1 is provided with a wire dividing arm indexing tray 2-6, the wire dividing arm indexing tray 2-6 is provided with a spherical contact surface 2-8, the lower end of the telescopic rod connecting handle 2-1 is provided with an opening size adjusting positioning nut 2-7, the telescopic rod connecting handle 2-1 is a hollow tube, and a spring 2-10 is arranged inside the telescopic rod connecting handle 2-1; the lower section of the wire dividing arm 2-2 is arc-shaped and is fixed on the wire dividing arm indexing tray 2-6 through an opening size adjusting screw 2-9, and the opening size adjusting screw 2-9 penetrates through the lower end of the wire dividing arm 2-2 and a spring 2-10 and is locked on an opening size adjusting positioning nut 2-7. When the opening size adjusting screw 2-9 is screwed or unscrewed, the lower section of the branching arm 2-2 is arc-shaped, so that the upper opening of the branching arm can be reduced or enlarged under the downward pressing or upward floating action of the opening size adjusting screw 2-9 and the limiting action of the spherical contact surface 2-8 of the branching arm indexing tray 2-6.

Furthermore, the wasp trapping bottle 5 comprises a bottle body 5-1, a wasp foot dropping platform 5-2 is arranged at the bottom of the bottle body 5-1, a wasp non-return inlet 5-3 is arranged on the side wall of the bottle body 5-1, an air hole 5-4 is formed in the bottle body 5-1, and a hook 5-5 and an outlet bottle cap 5-6 are arranged at the top of the bottle body 5-1.

Further, the steel wire mesh bee bag 6 comprises a steel wire mesh bag body 6-1, and a bag opening zipper 6-2 is arranged at the bag opening of the steel wire mesh bag body 6-1.

Further, the wasp trapping liquid 7 is a liquid prepared by boiling wasp nest powder, honey, high-alcohol wine and brown sugar.

The utility model discloses a method for safely catching wasp colony and honeycomb on tree, including following step:

(1) and (4) safety warning: after finding the honeycomb, evacuating people nearby until evening, arranging a safety warning at a passage position which is 50 meters away from the honeycomb (the arrangement of the open field needing to be isolated by more than 100 meters) and forbidding pedestrians from entering the operation area;

(2) preparing a tool: after the safety warning work is finished, the operator brings the tool to the position below the tree with the honeycomb hung thereon and starts to assemble the tool; firstly, the diameter of a honeycomb is visually measured, an elastic rubber band 3-1 at the opening of an elastic bag collecting bag 3 is evenly hung on a bag hanging hook 2-4 of a bag sleeving device 2, the bag is opened inwards, a telescopic rod connecting handle 2-1 of the bag sleeving device 2 is inserted into a tool connecting tightness adjusting sleeve 9 of a telescopic rod 1, a tightening tool is connected with the tightness adjusting sleeve 9, the bag sleeving device 2 is fixed, a screw is adjusted according to the opening size of the bag sleeving device, so that the opening of the elastic bag collecting bag 3 can be sleeved on the honeycomb, a pruning charging electric saw 4 is taken out, the telescopic rod connecting handle 2-1 of the saw is inserted into the tool connecting tightness adjusting sleeve 9 of another telescopic rod 1, the pruning charging electric saw 4 is tightened and fixed, and an operator wears a bee-proofing suit;

(3) catching work: opening a pruning electric saw 4, adjusting the length of a telescopic rod 1, repairing branches at the periphery of a honeycomb, preparing a sufficient space for bagging, putting the pruning electric saw close to the side, adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 1 to enable an automatic bagging device 2 to be sleeved fixedly from the lower side of the honeycomb, immediately pulling down a bag pull rope 2-5, releasing an elastic bag receiving 3 to enable the elastic bag receiving 3 to wrap the honeycomb and prevent bee swarms from flying out of the bag, adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 1 to enable the bottom of the telescopic rod 1 to be vertically propped against the ground, immediately pruning the branch hanging the honeycomb by the pruning electric saw 4 with the telescopic rod 1, shortening the telescopic rod 1 of the automatic bagging device 2 to put down the honeycomb, taking out the honeycomb wrapped by the elastic bag receiving 3 integrally and loading the honeycomb into a steel wire mesh bag containing 6, pulling a zipper 6-2 of the steel wire mesh bag receiving opening to close the bag opening to prevent the honeycomb from only escaping, shortening the telescopic rod 1 of the pruning electric saw 4, stopping taking down the pruning charged electric saw 4;

(4) the remaining bees are only treated: the fire place can be used, on the premise of ensuring the safety of fire, when people go into the dark, the telescopic rod 1 is replaced by the small torch with the branch 8, the small torch is ignited, the telescopic rod 1 is adjusted to be placed at the original honeycomb position, the habit that the bees return to the nest at night and catch light is utilized, the escaped bees flying back to the nest at night are burned by fire, then the torch is recovered and put out to extinguish the fire, the wasp trapping liquid 7 is filled into the wasp trapping bottle 5, the small torch with the branch 8 is hung on the small torch and is hung near the original honeycomb position, the wasps returning to the nest at the later stage only smell the wasp trapping liquid 7, then the wasp trapping liquid enters the wasp trapping bottle 5 through the wasp non-return inlet 5-3, and finally the rest wasps are trapped; if the operation place can not use fire, the wasp trapping bottle 5 is hung directly according to the operation after the honeycomb is taken down, and the outgoing wasp returning to the nest is trapped to prevent the future trouble; observing and checking whether active attackers exist and bees circling in the sky after treatment, and if yes, catching the active attackers and the bees by using an insect catching net;

(5) leaving and disarming: after the remaining bees are processed, the collecting and arranging equipment leaves until the safety distance of other personnel does not exist, whether the bees exist on the equipment and the protective clothing is checked, the protective clothing can be taken off only if the bees do not exist, and the operation warning area is relieved again on the next day as much as possible.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a device of wasp bee colony and honeycomb on safety catch tree which characterized in that: comprises a telescopic rod, a bag sleeving device, an elastic bag closing device, a pruning charging electric saw, a wasp trapping bottle, a steel wire mesh bee containing bag, a wasp trapping liquid and a small torch with twigs; the front end of each telescopic rod is provided with a tool connecting tightness adjusting sleeve, and the two telescopic rods are connected with a bagging device and a pruning charging electric saw; the bag sleeving device is fork-shaped and comprises a telescopic rod connecting handle and a branching arm, a pull rope guide ring is arranged on the telescopic rod connecting handle and the branching arm, a bag hanging hook is arranged at the upper end of the branching arm and is connected with a pull rope, and the pull rope penetrates through the pull rope guide ring and extends along the telescopic rod; the elastic bag-collecting pocket is integrally arranged in the bag-sleeving device, and the elastic rubber band at the pocket mouth of the elastic bag-collecting pocket is fixed on the bag-hanging hook.

2. A device for safely capturing wasp colonies and honeycombs on a tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire dividing arms are distributed in 360 degrees, a wire dividing arm indexing tray is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod connecting handle, a spherical contact surface is arranged on the wire dividing arm indexing tray, an opening size adjusting and positioning nut is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod connecting handle, the telescopic rod connecting handle is a hollow tube, and a spring is arranged inside the telescopic rod connecting handle; the lower section of the branching arm is arc-shaped and is fixed on the branching arm indexing tray through an opening size adjusting screw, and the opening size adjusting screw penetrates through the lower end of the branching arm and the spring and is locked on the opening size adjusting positioning nut.

3. A device for safely capturing wasp colonies and honeycombs on a tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wasp trapping bottle comprises a bottle body, a wasp foot falling platform is arranged at the bottom of the bottle body, a wasp non-return inlet is formed in the side wall of the bottle body, air holes are formed in the bottle body, and a hook and an outlet bottle cap are arranged at the top of the bottle body.

4. A device for safely capturing wasp colonies and honeycombs on a tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steel wire mesh bee bag comprises a steel wire mesh bag body, and a bag opening zipper is arranged at the bag opening of the steel wire mesh bag body.

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