CN212279565U

CN212279565U - High-efficient pest trapping device of specificity based on polarized light vision

Info

Publication number: CN212279565U
Application number: CN202021574854.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周国涛; 苗进; 蒋月丽; 杨志磊; 王文生; 卢春光; 张聚宝
Original assignee: HENAN YUNFEI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Current assignee: HENAN YUNFEI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-08-02
Filing date: 2020-08-02
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a special efficient pest trapping device based on polarized light vision, which comprises a box body, a support, a solar panel, a projection lamp, a high-voltage power grid, a control circuit, a pest receiving funnel and a storage battery, wherein the solar panel is fixed on the support through screws, the support is fixed on the box body through screws, and the control circuit is fixed on the box body through screws; by utilizing the characteristic of an insect flying around light source, four high-voltage power grids are uniformly distributed around the projection lamp, and the insects strike the power grids to kill when flying around; adopt the filter screen of the different mesh of three-layer, can classify the polypide according to individual size to every layer of filter screen adopts 45 degrees inclination, avoids appearing the condition that the small insect can not fall after the large polypide piles up, can classify according to individual size more effectually to the polypide.

Description

High-efficient pest trapping device of specificity based on polarized light vision

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of deinsectization, in particular to a special efficient pest trapping device based on polarized light vision.

Background

If the direction of the light vector of a light wave is always constant and vibrates only in one fixed direction, the light is called linearly polarized light or fully polarized light. Since the light vectors of the linearly polarized light are all in the same vibration plane, the linearly polarized light is also called plane polarized light, and is called polarized light for short.

After entering the earth's atmosphere, the sunlight is scattered by the aerosols and the fine particles therein, with the result that a portion of the sunlight becomes polarized. With the sun as the center, the polarized light of the sky is arranged outwards like a plurality of concentric circles, which is the polarization mode of the sky, thereby effectively positioning the position of the sun.

Besides the polarized light formed by atmospheric scattering, there is another polarized light source in nature, which is the water surface reflected polarized light. The light reflected from the water surface is sometimes so intense that it is impossible to open the eyes. The light reflected by the water surface contains a large amount of polarized light with horizontal vibration and is very strong. This is the polarized light mode of water. Therefore, the position of the water source can be effectively positioned.

The eyes of the insect are called compound eyes, and in the back edge area of the compound eyes, there is a group of small eyes which are specially responsible for sensing polarized light, called back edge area (DRA) small eyes. The rod bundles of the DRA ommatidium are arranged with two groups of micro villi which are perpendicular to each other. One set of micro-hairs corresponds to polarized light in one direction and the other set of micro-hairs corresponds to polarized light in the perpendicular direction. The two groups of micro-linear hairs can be cooperated with each other to distinguish the vibration direction of the incident polarized light. Furthermore, scientists have discovered many nerve cells in the insect brain called "polarization antagonistic neurons". These nerve cells can be stimulated by polarized light with different vibration directions and form a feedback mechanism to tell the insect the vibration direction of the incident polarized light. Due to compound eyes and corresponding nerve cells, the insects have the magic ability of sensing the vibration direction of the polarized light, namely the polarized light vision of the insects

Many known pests are of migratory types, so if polarized light is artificially made, the pests can be better attracted by utilizing the polarized light vision of the insects, and the company can simply and quickly generate the polarized light by adding the polarized light sheet on the projection lamp, so that the migratory pests in the sky can be better attracted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a specific high-efficiency pest trapping device based on polarized light vision so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient pest trapping device of specificity based on polarized light vision, includes box, support, solar panel, profection lamp, high voltage electric network, control circuit, connects worm funnel and battery, solar panel passes through the screw fixation to the support on, the support passes through the screw fixation to the box on, control circuit passes through the screw fixation to the box, the battery is fixed to the box on, the profection lamp is still installed to the top of box, the profection lamp comprises the additional polarized light piece above the ordinary profection lamp, be equipped with high voltage electric network around the profection lamp, the inside three-layer filter screen that is equipped with of box, control circuit and battery are still installed to the inside of box.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: still include rainwater detection device, rainwater detection device passes through on the box is fixed to the self-tapping, and the electricity is connected between rainwater detection device and the control circuit.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: each layer of the filter screen layer has different mesh numbers, the mesh numbers are reduced from top to bottom, and the angle of each layer is inclined to the ground.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the high-voltage power grid is fixed on the box body through ceramic columns.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the filter screen both ends are passed through the U type and are bent a card and control two square pipes on, and square pipe is fixed on the box.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the control circuit is electrically connected with the solar panel, the projection lamp, the high-voltage power grid and the storage battery.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the high-voltage power grid is composed of meshes with four sides in certain degrees and is uniformly distributed around the projection lamp.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention artificially generates a polarized light source by utilizing the characteristic that high-altitude migratory pests have polarized light vision, thereby increasing the insect trapping effect; by utilizing the characteristic of an insect flying around light source, four high-voltage power grids are uniformly distributed around the projection lamp, and the insects strike the power grids to kill when flying around; adopt the filter screen of the different mesh of three-layer, can classify the polypide according to individual size to every layer of filter screen adopts 45 degrees inclination, avoids appearing the condition that the small insect can not fall after the large polypide piles up, can classify according to individual size more effectually to the polypide.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a rainwater detection device-1, a solar panel-2, a projection lamp-3, a high-voltage power grid-4, a control circuit-5, an insect receiving funnel-6, a filter screen-7, a storage battery 8, a square tube-9, a U-shaped bending piece-10, a box body-11 and a support-12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, example 1: a high-efficient pest trapping device of specificity based on polarized light vision, including box 11, support 12, solar panel 2, profection lamp 3, high voltage electric network 4, control circuit 5, connect worm funnel 6 and battery 8, solar panel 2 passes through the screw fixation to support 12 on, support 12 passes through the screw fixation to box 11 on, control circuit 5 passes through the screw fixation to box 11 on, battery 8 is fixed to box 11 on, spotlight 3 is the polarized light source system that the ordinary profection lamp was gone up to attach the polarized light piece and is constituteed, the polarized light piece is stained with above the profection lamp 3 glass through the double faced adhesive tape, high voltage electric network 4 penetrates the ceramic column the inside, the ceramic column passes to the equipment hole the inside, reach fixed purpose, filter screen 7 both ends are through U type 10 card of bending and reach fixed purpose on controlling two square pipes 9, rainwater detection device 1 is fixed on box 11 through the self-tapping, after the machine is installed, the solar panel 2 charges the storage battery 8 through the control circuit 5 in the daytime, the control circuit 5 detects that the voltage of the panel 2 is reduced to a set value after the control circuit 5 detects that the panel is too high at night, the machine starts to work, the projection lamp 3 lights to attract pests, the attracted pests impact the high-voltage power grid 4 (the system consists of meshes which are 90 degrees on four sides and are uniformly distributed around a projection light source) in the flying process around the projection lamp 3, the pests are killed and fall onto three layers of filter screens 7 (each layer of the three layers of filter screens 7 has different mesh numbers, the mesh numbers are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the angle of each layer is 45 degrees inclined with the ground) in the machine through the pest receiving hopper 6, the pests fall into different layers according to the size of the pest bodies, the working time of the equipment can be set according to the intention of a client and the local actual condition, and the control circuit 5 controls the equipment, waiting for the second night to resume work, and circulating.

Embodiment 2 on embodiment 1's basis, still include rainwater detection device 1, rainwater detection device 1 is fixed to box 11 above through the self-tapping, and the electricity is connected between rainwater detection device 1 and the control circuit 5, if meet rainy day, rainwater detection device 1 detects the rainwater and feeds back to control circuit 5, and control circuit control equipment stop work.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An obligate high-efficiency pest trapping device based on polarized light vision comprises a box body (11), a bracket (12), a solar panel (2), a projection lamp (3), a high-voltage power grid (4), a control circuit (5), a pest receiving funnel (6) and a storage battery (8), the solar panel is characterized in that the solar panel (2) is fixed on the support (12) through screws, the support (12) is fixed on the box body (11) through screws, the control circuit (5) is fixed on the box body (11) through screws, the storage battery (8) is fixed on the box body (11), the projection lamp (3) is further installed above the box body (11), the projection lamp (3) is formed by an additional polarized light sheet above a common projection lamp, a high-voltage power grid (4) is arranged around the projection lamp (3), a three-layer filter screen (7) is arranged inside the box body (11), and the control circuit (5) and the storage battery (8) are further installed inside the box body (11).

2. An obligatory high-efficiency pest trapping device based on polarized light vision according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a rain water detecting device (1), wherein the rain water detecting device (1) is fixed on the box body (11) through self-tapping, and the rain water detecting device (1) is electrically connected with the control circuit (5).

3. An obligatory high-efficiency pest trapping device based on polarized light vision according to claim 1, characterized in that, the three layers of filter screens (7) have different meshes in each layer, the meshes decrease from top to bottom, and the angle of each layer is inclined (45 degrees) to the ground.

4. An obligatory high-efficiency pest trapping device based on polarized light vision according to claim 1, characterized in that, the high voltage electric network (4) is fixed on the box body (11) through ceramic posts.

5. The special efficient pest trapping device based on polarized light vision is characterized in that two ends of the filter screen (7) are clamped on a left square pipe and a right square pipe (9) through U-shaped bending pieces (10), and the square pipes (9) are fixed on a box body (11).

6. An obligatory high-efficiency pest trapping device based on polarized light vision according to claim 1, characterized in that the control circuit (5) is electrically connected with the solar panel (2), the projector lamp (3), the high-voltage power grid (4) and the storage battery (8).

7. An obligatory high-efficiency pest trapping device based on polarized light vision according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that said high voltage network (4) is composed of a mesh sheet with four sides at an angle of (90%), evenly distributed around the projecting lamp (3).