CN204393151U - A Concentrating Solar Photovoltaic LED Moth Killing Lamp - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light-gathering solar photovoltaic LED moth-killing lamp, which comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a controller box, wherein a bracket is arranged between the solar photovoltaic panel and the controller box, the bottom end of the bracket is fixed on the ground, and the top end of the bracket is fixed on the solar photovoltaic panel by adopting bolts; the tracking-free condenser is arranged on the solar photovoltaic panel and comprises an incident surface, a reflecting surface and a receiving surface, wherein the incident surface and the receiving surface are positioned on the same plane; the controller box is fixed on the bracket, is installed off the ground and is internally provided with a single chip microcomputer controller and a storage battery; the utility model discloses simple structure, the design is compact, and convenient to use adopts new energy solar energy environmental protection and energy saving, can also overcome in the farmland circuit because of power line lays not to lead to the fact the inconvenient shortcoming of installation, and the battery can be dismantled and charge, convenient and practical, excellent in use effect.

Description

A Concentrating Solar Photovoltaic LED Moth Killing Lamp

technical field

The utility model relates to a moth killing lamp, in particular to a concentrated solar photovoltaic LED moth killing lamp.

Background technique

With the development of green agriculture, people's requirements for food are getting higher and higher. In modern agricultural production, the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests is a major issue. At present, during the growing period of rice, a large amount of pesticides needs to be used to control rice diseases and insect pests such as borer moth, so that the toxic substances will stay in the rice temporarily, which will not only pollute the quality of rice, but also affect the air, water, land and other environments. create pollution. The moth lamps commonly used at present usually utilize the phototaxis of moths to adopt black mercury lamps to lure moths to the moth killer and kill them. It consumes a lot of electric energy, is inconvenient to use, and has no obvious effect.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a concentrated solar photovoltaic LED moth killer lamp to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A concentrating solar photovoltaic LED moth killer lamp, comprising a solar photovoltaic panel and a controller box, a bracket is arranged between the solar photovoltaic panel and the controller box, the bottom of the bracket is fixed on the ground, and the top of the bracket is used to fix the solar photovoltaic panel with bolts; A tracking-free concentrator is provided on the solar photovoltaic panel. The tracking-free concentrator includes an incident surface, a reflecting surface and a receiving surface. The incident surface and the receiving surface are located on the same plane, and the surface area of the incident surface is larger than that of the receiving surface. The surface area, the reflective surface is a polyhedron, the incident surface, the reflective surface, the receiving surface and two mutually parallel surfaces of the same size enclose a cylindrical structure, and the transparent material is filled in the cylindrical structure, and the cylindrical The structure is filled with transparent materials such as glass or transparent plastic; a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the receiving surface, and the solar photovoltaic panel is opposite to the receiving surface. The reflecting surface includes a linear reflecting surface, a parabolic reflecting surface and an arc reflecting surface. The projection of the surface along the direction of the generatrix of the cylinder is a straight line, the projection of the parabolic reflective surface along the direction of the generatrix of the cylinder is a parabola, the projection of the arc reflective surface along the direction of the generatrix of the cylinder is an arc, the incident surface, the straight line reflection Surface, parabolic reflective surface, circular arc reflective surface and receiving surface are connected end to end in order to form the side of a cylindrical structure; the controller box is fixed on the bracket, the controller box is installed off the ground, and the controller box is provided with a single chip microcomputer control The moth-killing lamp cylinder is arranged above the controller box, and the moth-killing lamp cylinder is made of ceramic or metal materials. The moth-killing lamp cylinder is a cuboid with no seal on it. A small amount of water , the moth-killing bulb is installed above the center of the moth-killing lamp tank through a connecting rod, and the moth-killing bulb is an LED lamp; the bracket is a hollow tube, and the controller is provided with an AC input terminal for connecting to the mains interface, and the controller is also provided with a The two DC input ends are respectively connected to the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel and the output end of the storage battery through wires, and the current output end on the controller is connected to the moth-killing bulb.

Further, the battery in the controller box is detachable.

Further, the controller includes a timer.

Further, the solar photovoltaic panel is a double-sided photovoltaic device.

Further, the reflective surface is formed by coating a reflective film or laying reflective mirrors.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model can not only provide solar energy with a certain concentration ratio, but also receive and concentrate the light incident on the upper surface of the concentrator at various time periods of the day, and receive and concentrate the incident light without tracking. The utility model can not only receive the solar energy gathered by the concentrator, but also receive the direct radiation and scattered radiation of the sun, greatly increasing the utilization rate of solar energy per unit area; The utility model is simple in structure, compact in design, easy to use, adopts new energy solar energy, environmental protection and energy saving, and can also overcome the shortcomings of inconvenient installation caused by the lack of power line layout in farmland circuits.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a concentrated solar photovoltaic LED moth killer lamp.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a tracking-free concentrator in a concentrated solar photovoltaic LED moth killer lamp.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection in the concentrated solar photovoltaic LED moth killer lamp.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Please refer to Figure 1-3, a concentrated solar photovoltaic LED moth killer lamp, including a solar photovoltaic panel 1 and a controller box 2, a bracket 3 is arranged between the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and the controller box 2, and the bottom end of the bracket 3 is fixed On the ground, bolts are used to fix the solar photovoltaic panel 1 on the top of the support 3, and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is a double-sided photovoltaic device; the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is provided with a tracking-free concentrator, and the tracking-free concentrator includes an incident surface 11, Reflecting surface 12 and receiving surface 13, described incident surface 11 and receiving surface 13 are positioned on the same plane, and the surface area of incident surface 11 is greater than the surface area of receiving surface 13, and described reflecting surface 12 is a polyhedron, and described incident surface 11, reflecting The surface 12, the receiving surface 13 and two mutually parallel surfaces of the same size enclose a cylindrical structure, which is filled with a transparent substance in the cylindrical structure, and the transparent substance in the cylindrical structure is glass or transparent plastic; The solar photovoltaic panel 1 is arranged on the surface 13, the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is opposite to the receiving surface 13, and the light-facing surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 receives direct sunlight and scattering. The reflective surface 12 includes a linear reflective surface 121, a parabolic reflective surface 122 and a circular Arc reflective surface 123, the projection of the straight reflective surface 121 along the direction of the generatrix of the cylinder is a straight line, the projection of the parabolic reflective surface 122 along the direction of the generatrix of the cylinder is a parabola, and the projection of the arc reflective surface 123 along the direction of the generatrix of the cylinder is a The projection is a circular arc, and the incident surface 11, the linear reflective surface 121, the parabolic reflective surface 122, the arc reflective surface 123 and the receiving surface 13 are sequentially connected end to end to form the sides of a cylindrical structure; the controller box 2 is fixed on the bracket 3 On the top, the controller box 2 is installed away from the ground, and the controller box 2 is provided with a single-chip microcomputer controller 4 and a battery 5; above the controller box 2, a moth-killing lamp cylinder 6 is arranged, and the moth-killing lamp cylinder 6 is made of ceramic or metal materials Made, the moth-killing lamp cylinder 6 is a cuboid without sealing, a small amount of water is placed in the moth-killing lamp cylinder 6, and the moth-killing bulb 7 is installed on the central top of the moth-killing lamp cylinder 6 through the connecting rod 9, and the moth-killing bulb 7 It is an LED lamp; using the characteristics of phototropic flight of rice pests such as borers and moths at night, it induces them to hit the glass shell of the moth-killing light bulb 7 and then fall into the moth-killing lamp tank 6 and drown to death to achieve the purpose of killing insects ; The bracket 3 is hollow tubular, and there is a connection line inside for connecting the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and the controller 4. The controller 4 is provided with an AC input terminal for connecting to the mains interface 8, and the live line L and the neutral line N of the AC input terminal Corresponding to the live line interface L and the neutral line interface N of the mains interface respectively, the controller 4 is also provided with two DC input terminals connected to the output terminal of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and the output terminal of the battery 5 through wires, one of which is DC The positive and negative poles of the input terminal correspond to the positive and negative poles of the output terminal of the solar photovoltaic panel 1, the positive and negative poles of the other DC input terminal correspond to the positive and negative poles of the output terminal of the storage battery 5, and the current output terminal on the controller 4 is connected to the moth killing bulb 7. When there is a circuit layout, you can also choose to use the mains power interface 8; the battery 5 in the controller box 2 is detachable. The moth-killing lamp provides power, and the controller 4 includes a timer. By setting the timer, the moth-killing bulb 7 can be set to light in the evening and turn off the light at dawn, so as to realize automatic control of working hours and save labor.

The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation. Within the scope of knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, various implementations can be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. kind of change.

Claims (5)

1. a concentrating solar photovoltaic LED moth killing lamp, comprise solar energy photovoltaic panel and controller case, it is characterized in that, between solar energy photovoltaic panel and controller case, be provided with support, the bottom of support fixes on the ground, and cantilever tip adopts bolt fixed solar photovoltaic plate; Solar energy photovoltaic panel is provided with non-track type concentrator, non-track type concentrator comprises the plane of incidence, reflecting surface and receiving plane, the described plane of incidence and receiving plane in the same plane, and the surface area of the plane of incidence is greater than the surface area of receiving plane, described reflecting surface is polyhedron, the described plane of incidence, reflecting surface, receiving plane and two parallel to each other and size is identical face is encircled into column structure, in described column structure, be full of transparency material, being full of transparency material in described column structure is glass or transparent plastic; Face arranges solar energy photovoltaic panel on the receiving surface, solar energy photovoltaic panel is relative with receiving plane, described reflecting surface comprises line reflection face, parabolic reflecting surface and circular arc reflecting surface, described line reflection face is projected as straight line along cylinder generatrix direction, described parabolic reflecting surface is projected as parabola along cylinder generatrix direction, and described circular arc reflecting surface is projected as circular arc along cylinder generatrix direction; Described controller case is fixed on support, and installation that controller case is liftoff, is provided with singlechip controller and accumulator in controller case; Moth killing lamp cylinder is provided with above described controller case, moth killing lamp cylinder adopts pottery or metal material to make, and moth killing lamp cylinder is the cuboid of open-ended on, is placed with a small amount of water in moth killing lamp cylinder, moth killing lamp bubble is installed on the overcentre of moth killing lamp cylinder by connecting rod, moth killing lamp bubble is LED; Support is hollow tubular, controller is provided with alternating current input for connecting commercial power interface, controller is also provided with two direct current inputs and connects the output of solar energy photovoltaic panel and the output of accumulator respectively by wire, the current output terminal on controller connects moth killing lamp bubble.

2. concentrating solar photovoltaic LED moth killing lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the accumulator in controller case is detachable.

3. concentrating solar photovoltaic LED moth killing lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, controller includes timer.

4. concentrating solar photovoltaic LED moth killing lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, solar energy photovoltaic panel is two-sided photovoltaic apparatus.

5. concentrating solar photovoltaic LED moth killing lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reflecting surface is by plating reflectance coating or lay speculum formation.