CN212279171U

CN212279171U - Edible fungus stick bag removing machine

Info

Publication number: CN212279171U
Application number: CN202022406092.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李武
Original assignee: Hubei Hengtai Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Hengtai Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-26

Abstract

The utility model provides an edible mushroom takes off bag machine, includes the frame and is located the panel at frame top, the internally mounted of frame has air pump and control box, be provided with mushroom stick on the panel and take off bag mechanism, its characterized in that: the fungus stick bag taking-off mechanism comprises a fungus stick conveying mechanism, a fungus stick tray and a bag cutting mechanism, wherein the fungus stick conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder and a support, the support is fixedly connected with a cylinder shaft of the conveying cylinder, an electric clamping jaw is installed on the support, the fungus stick tray is divided into a front tray and a rear tray by the bag cutting mechanism, the bag cutting mechanism comprises an annular frame installed on a support, a plurality of bag cutting blade assemblies capable of being turned over and returned are uniformly distributed on the annular frame, the tail ends of the plurality of bag cutting blade assemblies are in contact with one point, and the center of the point and the center of the annular frame are located on the same horizontal line. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, take off a bag efficiently.

Description

Edible fungus stick bag removing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom machinery technical field, concretely relates to edible mushroom takes off bag machine.

Background

In the industrialized planting process of lentinus edodes, after fungus buds are cultivated to a certain stage, planting bags outside the fungus buds need to be removed to expose a culture medium, lentinus edodes can grow through further cultivation, and the bag removing step is directly related to the yield and quality of lentinus edodes. The conventional bag removing method comprises the following steps: when the growth and development of the mushroom hyphae enter a physiological maturation period, white hyphae gradually change into a brown fungus membrane layer, a plurality of cuts are firstly cut on a plastic bag outside a fungus bud by using a blade manually, then the plastic bag cut on the fungus bud is torn off manually, and finally the mature naked fungus blank is fed into a mushroom house for culturing and fruiting after being filled with water.

For this reason, patent document CN201220254271.6 discloses a film removing machine for edible fungus sticks, which comprises the following steps: the edible fungus stick falls into between two deciduate axles and a conveying axle of horizontal coupling in the frame by frame top feeder hopper, and the epaxial helical structure that has of conveying realizes the transport of edible fungus stick. When the edible fungus sticks are conveyed to the position of the film breaking cutter on the rack, after the plastic films on the surfaces of the edible fungus sticks are cut by the film breaking cutter, the plastic films on the edible fungus sticks are twisted in through the relative rotation of the film removing teeth on the two film removing shafts, the edible fungus sticks are separated from the edible fungus sticks, then the edible fungus sticks after film removal fall and are collected by the film unloading plate, the edible fungus sticks after film removal enter the position of the slag breaking cutter on the conveying shaft, and the edible fungus sticks are broken and are collected by the falling of the discharging hopper.

According to the scheme, the plastic film on the edible mushroom stick is removed by matching the conveying shaft, the film breaking cutter, the film removing shaft and other equipment, so that compared with manual film removing, the labor intensity can be obviously reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the production cost is saved; however, in the whole bag removing process, the film breaking knife is firstly needed to be used for cutting the plastic film on the surface of the edible mushroom stick, then the plastic film on the edible mushroom stick is twisted in through the relative rotation of the film removing teeth on the two film removing shafts, the edible mushroom stick is separated from the plastic film, and the plastic film is collected by the mold removing plate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects and the insufficiency of the prior art and providing the edible fungus stick bag removing machine which has simple structure, convenient operation and high bag removing efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an edible mushroom takes off bag machine, includes the frame and is located the panel at frame top, the internally mounted of frame has air pump and control box, be provided with mushroom stick on the panel and take off bag mechanism, its characterized in that: the fungus stick bag taking-off mechanism comprises a fungus stick conveying mechanism, a fungus stick tray and a bag cutting mechanism, wherein the fungus stick conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder and a support, the support is fixedly connected with a cylinder shaft of the conveying cylinder, an electric clamping jaw is installed on the support, the fungus stick tray is divided into a front tray and a rear tray by the bag cutting mechanism, the bag cutting mechanism comprises an annular frame installed on a support, a plurality of bag cutting blade assemblies capable of being turned over and returned are uniformly distributed on the annular frame, the tail ends of the plurality of bag cutting blade assemblies are in contact with one point, and the center of the point and the center of the annular frame are located on the same horizontal line.

Cut a bag blade subassembly and include L type base, stick up pole and return spring, stick up the one end and the return spring fixed connection of pole, stick up the other end of pole and install the blade, stick up the vertical part fixed connection of pole middle part through one-way pivot and L type base, return spring's the other end and the transverse component fixed connection of L type base, a plurality of blades that cut on the bag blade subassembly contact in a bit.

The whole warped rod is wavy.

The bag cutting mechanisms are three and form an included angle of 120 degrees with each other.

The support comprises a cylinder connecting plate connected with a cylinder shaft of the conveying cylinder, clamping jaw mounting seats in one-to-one correspondence with the bag cutting mechanism, and mounting seat connecting plates for connecting the clamping jaw mounting seats in series, the electric clamping jaws are fixedly mounted on the clamping jaw mounting seats, and the mounting seat connecting plates are fixedly connected with the cylinder connecting plate.

The panel is provided with a sliding groove for moving the cylinder connecting plate.

The fungus stick tray passes through the tray mount pad to be fixed on the panel, the transversal arc of personally submitting of fungus stick tray, the width of fungus stick tray is not less than the diameter of fungus stick.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage has:

1. the utility model discloses a fungus stick transport mechanism delivers to rearmounted tray with fungus stick from leading tray, and when fungus stick process ring frame, the bag blade subassembly that cuts on it cuts the bag body and cuts out, and when transport mechanism withdraws, the electronic clamping jaw on the support can be peeled off the fungus bag from the fungus stick, and whole process action is rapid, does not need extra operation, has mentioned the bag efficiency of taking off of fungus stick greatly.

2. The utility model discloses well design of perk pole makes the fungus stick when pushing up the perk pole, can contact rather than last blade to by the blade lacerate the bag body, whole action cloud flowing water does not have other extra operations.

3. The utility model discloses in will stick up the pole and design into the wave structure to stick up the pole through one-way pivot and link together with L type base, can ensure like this that the fungus stick can not be dragged the leading tray back because of conveyer's withdrawal after getting into rearmounted tray, cut the bag blade subassembly and to the blockking of fungus stick also make things convenient for electronic clamping jaw to pull down the fungus bag from the fungus stick.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the medium mushroom stick bag-removing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bag cutting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the fungus stick bag removing machine comprises a machine frame 1, a panel 2, an air pump 3, a control box 4, a fungus stick bag removing mechanism 5, a fungus stick conveying mechanism 6, a fungus stick tray 7, a bag cutting mechanism 8, a conveying air cylinder 9, a support 10, an electric clamping jaw 11, a front tray 12, a rear tray 13, an annular frame 14, a bag cutting blade assembly 15, an L-shaped base 16, a tilting rod 17, a return spring 18, a blade 19, an air cylinder connecting plate 20, a clamping jaw mounting seat 21, a mounting seat connecting plate 22 and a sliding groove 23.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an edible fungus stick bag removing machine comprises a frame 1 and a panel 2 positioned at the top of the frame 1, an air pump 3 and a control box 4 are arranged in the frame 1, a fungus stick bag-removing mechanism 5 is arranged on the panel 2, the fungus stick bag taking-off mechanism 5 comprises a fungus stick conveying mechanism 6, a fungus stick tray 7 and a bag cutting mechanism 8, the fungus stick conveying mechanism 6 comprises a conveying cylinder 9 and a support 10, the support 10 comprises a cylinder connecting plate 20 connected with a cylinder shaft of the conveying cylinder 9, clamping jaw mounting seats 21 corresponding to the bag cutting mechanism 8 one by one, and mounting seat connecting plates 22 connecting the clamping jaw mounting seats 21 in series, the clamping jaw mounting seat 21 is fixedly provided with an electric clamping jaw 11, the mounting seat connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder connecting plate 20, and the panel 2 is provided with a sliding groove 23 for moving the air cylinder connecting plate 20;

the fungus stick tray 7 is fixed on the panel 2 through a tray mounting seat, the cross section of the fungus stick tray 7 is arc-shaped, the width of the fungus stick tray 7 is not smaller than the diameter of a fungus stick, and the fungus stick tray 7 is divided into a front tray 12 and a rear tray 13 by the bag cutting mechanism 8;

cut a bag mechanism 8 including installing ring frame 14 on the support, evenly distributed has three each other to be 120 contained angles can overturn the return cut a bag blade subassembly 15, cut a bag blade subassembly 15 and include L type base 16, return spring 18 and wholly be corrugated stick-up pole 17, stick-up pole 17's one end and return spring 18 fixed connection, stick-up pole 17's the other end install blade 19, stick-up pole 17's middle part is through the vertical part fixed connection of one-way pivot with L type base 16, return spring 18's the other end and L type base 16's transverse component fixed connection, and three blade 19 that cut on the bag blade subassembly 15 contacts in a bit, and this bit is located same water flat line with ring frame 14's the centre of a circle.

The utility model discloses a working process does: firstly, the fungus stick to be removed is placed on the preposed tray 12, the cylinder shaft of the conveying cylinder 9 is in an extending state initially, after the fungus stick is started, the cylinder shaft of the conveying cylinder 9 is gradually retracted, the clamping jaw mounting base 21 is driven by the cylinder connecting plate 20 fixedly connected with the clamping jaw mounting base to move towards the bag cutting mechanism 8, the fungus stick is also moved from the front tray 12 to the rear tray 13, in the process, the fungus stick passes through the annular frame 14, the front end of the fungus stick pushes the tilting rod 17 on the bag cutting blade assembly 15 to open after passing through the annular frame 14, in the process of continuing to move forward, the fungus bag on the fungus stick can be contacted with the blade 19 on the tilting rod 17, the fungus bag is cut by the blade 19, after the tail end of the fungus stick is separated from the bag cutting blade assembly 15, the tilting rod 17 on the bag cutting blade assembly 15 gradually returns at the return spring 18, but at the moment, the tilting rod 17 cannot completely return due to the blocking of the electric clamping jaw 11; after the fungus stick completely falls on the rear tray 13, the electric clamping jaw 11 is started to tightly clamp the fungus bag tying position, at the moment, the conveying cylinder 9 resets to pull the clamping jaw mounting seat 21 backwards, the electric clamping jaw 11 can gradually separate the fungus bag from the fungus stick in the process of withdrawing, and the tilting rod 17 completely resets after the fungus bag completely separates from the fungus stick and is withdrawn from the range of the bag cutting blade assembly 15; after the conveying cylinder 9 is reset to the initial position, the electric clamping jaw 11 is loosened, the fungus bags on the electric clamping jaw are taken down and put in order, and finally the fungus sticks are taken down from the rear tray 13 and sent to the next processing station.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom takes off bag machine, includes frame (1) and panel (2) that are located frame (1) top, the internally mounted of frame (1) has air pump (3) and control box (4), be provided with mushroom stick on panel (2) and take off bag mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the fungus stick bag-removing mechanism (5) comprises a fungus stick conveying mechanism (6), a fungus stick tray (7) and a bag-cutting mechanism (8), wherein the fungus stick conveying mechanism (6) comprises a conveying cylinder (9) and a support (10), the support (10) is fixedly connected with a cylinder shaft of the conveying cylinder (9), an electric clamping jaw (11) is installed on the support (10), the bag-cutting mechanism (8) separates the fungus stick tray (7) into a front tray (12) and a rear tray (13), the bag-cutting mechanism (8) comprises an annular frame (14) installed on a support, a plurality of bag-cutting blade assemblies (15) capable of returning are uniformly distributed on the annular frame (14), the tail ends of the plurality of bag-cutting blade assemblies (15) are in contact with one point, and the circle center of the point and the annular frame (14) are located on the same horizontal line.

2. The edible fungus stick bag removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cut a bag blade subassembly (15) and include L type base (16), stick up pole (17) and return spring (18), stick up the one end and return spring (18) fixed connection of pole (17), stick up the other end of pole (17) and install blade (19), stick up the vertical part fixed connection of middle part through one-way pivot and L type base (16) of pole (17), the other end of return spring (18) and the transverse component fixed connection of L type base (16), a plurality of blade (19) that cut on the bag blade subassembly (15) contact in a bit.

3. The edible fungus stick bag removing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the whole warped rod (17) is wavy.

4. The edible fungus stick bag removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the bag cutting blade assemblies (15) is three, and the three bag cutting blade assemblies (15) mutually form an included angle of 120 degrees.

5. The edible fungus stick bag removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support (10) comprises a cylinder connecting plate (20) connected with a cylinder shaft of the conveying cylinder (9), clamping jaw mounting seats (21) corresponding to the bag cutting mechanism (8) one by one, and mounting seat connecting plates (22) connecting the clamping jaw mounting seats (21) in series, the electric clamping jaws (11) are fixedly mounted on the clamping jaw mounting seats (21), and the mounting seat connecting plates (22) are fixedly connected with the cylinder connecting plate (20).

6. The edible fungus stick bag removing machine according to claim 5, wherein: and a sliding groove (23) for moving the cylinder connecting plate (20) is arranged on the panel (2).

7. The edible fungus stick bag removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fungus stick tray (7) are fixed on panel (2) through the tray mount pad, the transversal arc of personally submitting of fungus stick tray (7), the width of fungus stick tray (7) is not less than the diameter of fungus stick.