CN211297707U - Novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester - Google Patents

Novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211297707U
CN211297707U CN201922234124.7U CN201922234124U CN211297707U CN 211297707 U CN211297707 U CN 211297707U CN 201922234124 U CN201922234124 U CN 201922234124U CN 211297707 U CN211297707 U CN 211297707U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
gear
roller
guide plate
motor
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CN201922234124.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任清盛
徐俊英
杜岩
李承永
贺云华
张强
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Jinan Second Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Jinan Second Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester, which comprises a frame, wherein one side of the frame is fixedly and symmetrically provided with a feeding roller, one side of the frame close to the feeding roller is fixedly provided with a through groove matched with the feeding roller, the frame close to the top end of one side of the feeding roller is fixedly connected with a first guide plate and a second guide plate, a holding tank is arranged in the frame, a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are fixedly arranged in the holding tank, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, the top end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top end of the frame and extends to the upper part of the frame, a scraping rod is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the frame, the other end of the scraping rod is abutted against the front side of the second guide plate, convenient use, can effectively improve the quality and the yield of the garlic sprout harvest, so as to improve the mechanization degree of the garlic sprout harvest.

Description

Novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment.
Background
Harvesting garlic sprouts is an important operation in garlic cultivation, and the operation seasonality is strong. The traditional harvesting method mainly depends on manual extraction of garlic sprouts, has low production efficiency and high production cost of the garlic sprouts and seriously influences the yield and the quality of the garlic sprouts. To date, there is no related art garlic sprout harvester.
To the defect of manual harvest garlic sprout, the utility model discloses a garlic sprout harvester to the productivity ratio that improves the results garlic sprout, reduce intensity of labour, and in good time garlic sprout results, improves the quality and the output of garlic sprout results to improve garlic sprout results degree of mechanization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model overcomes the existing defect, provides a novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester comprises a frame, wherein a feeding roller is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, a through groove matched with the feeding roller is fixedly formed in one side, close to the feeding roller, of the frame, a first guide plate and a second guide plate are fixedly connected to the top end of one side, close to the feeding roller, of the frame, a containing groove is formed in the frame, a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are fixedly arranged in the containing groove, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, the top end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top end of the frame and extends to the upper side of the frame, a scraping rod is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the scraping rod and abuts against the front side of the second guide plate, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the second rotating shaft, a cutter is fixedly sleeved on the middle portion of the, the improved feeding roller is characterized in that a driving roller and a first driven roller are arranged in the accommodating groove, a second motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving roller, the rear side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating groove, a support is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding roller and is far away from the top end of the rack, a second driven roller is rotatably connected to the top end of the support, a conveying belt is arranged among the driving roller, the first driven roller and the second driven roller, a pressing sheet for pressing the conveying belt is arranged between the first driven roller and the second driven roller, a support is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding roller and is far.
Furthermore, one side of the first guide plate is fixedly connected with one side of the second guide plate, and one side of the second guide plate, which is far away from the first guide plate, is inclined at a certain angle with the rack.
Further, the first motor is located on the front side of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is located on the front side of the second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the accommodating groove, and the top end and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the accommodating groove.
Further, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear.
Furthermore, the driving roller is located on one side, away from the feeding roller, of the first motor, the driven roller is located on one side, away from the feeding roller, of the driving roller, the front side of the driving roller is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the front side of the containing groove, the front side and the rear side of the first driven roller are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the containing groove respectively, and a pressing sheet for pressing the conveying belt is arranged between the first driven roller and the second driven roller.
Further, one side of the containing box, which is close to the support, is located below the conveyor belt.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model is provided with the first guide plate and the second guide plate, when in use, garlic sprouts enter the through groove after being supported by the feeding roller, at the moment, the garlic sprouts move to the second guide plate under the action of the through groove and the first guide plate and then are cut by the cutter, and the cut garlic sprouts are poured on the conveyor belt under the action of the scraping rod and the second guide plate;
2. the conveying belt is arranged, after the garlic sprouts are cut, the garlic sprouts are poured on the conveying belt, at the moment, the second motor drives the driving roller to rotate, so that the first driven roller and the second driven roller are driven to rotate, the conveying belt starts to move, and the cut garlic sprouts are conveyed to the highest point and fall into the storage box;
3. the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can effectual improvement garlic bolt results the quality and output to improve garlic bolt results mechanization degree.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first motor, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the first gear, the second gear and the third gear of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of the first drive roller and the first driven roller according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a frame; 2. a feed roller; 3. a through groove; 4. a first guide plate; 5. a second guide plate; 6. accommodating grooves; 7. a first motor; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a scraping rod; 13. a third gear; 14. a cutter; 15. a drive roll; 16. a driven roller I; 17. a second motor; 18. a support; 19. a driven roller II; 20. a conveyor belt; 21. a support; 22. a storage box.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-5, a novel garlic sprout mechanized harvesting machine comprises a frame 1, a feeding roller 2 is fixedly and symmetrically arranged on one side of the frame 1, a through groove 3 matched with the feeding roller 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame 1 close to the feeding roller 2, a first guide plate 4 and a second guide plate 5 are fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the frame 1 close to the feeding roller 2, a containing groove 6 is arranged in the frame 1, a first motor 7, a first rotating shaft 8 and a second rotating shaft 9 are fixedly arranged in the containing groove 6, a first gear 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7, a second gear 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 8, the top end of the first rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the top end of the frame 1 and extends to the upper side of the frame 1, a scraping rod 12 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the scraping rod 12 and abuts against the front side of the second guide plate 5, one side of cutter 14 runs through holding tank 6 and is close to one side of leading to groove 3 and extends to leading to in the groove 3, be equipped with drive roller 15 and driven voller 16 in the holding tank 6, the rear side fixedly connected with motor two 17 of drive roller 15, the rear side of motor two 17 and the rear side inner wall fixed connection of holding tank 6, the fixed support 18 that is equipped with in one side of feeding roller 2 is kept away from on 1 top of frame, the top of support 18 is rotated and is connected with driven voller two 19, drive roller 15, be equipped with conveyer belt 20 between driven voller one 16 and the driven voller two 19, one side fixedly connected with support 21 of feeding roller 2 is kept away from to frame 1, the fixed containing.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one side of the first guide plate 4 and one side of the second guide plate 5 of the present embodiment are fixedly connected, one side of the second guide plate 5, which is far away from the first guide plate 4, and the rack 1 are inclined by a certain angle, so that the cut garlic sprouts can be inclined toward the conveyor belt by the inclined arrangement, and then conveyed by the conveyor belt 20.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the first motor 7 of the present embodiment is located at the front side of the first rotating shaft 8, the first rotating shaft 8 is located at the front side of the second rotating shaft 9, the bottom end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the accommodating groove 6, and the top end and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 9 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the accommodating groove 6, respectively.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the first gear 10 is engaged with the second gear 11, the third gear 13 is engaged with the second gear 11, the first gear 10 drives the second gear 11 to rotate, and the second gear 11 drives the third gear 13 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the driving roller 15 of the present embodiment is located on a side of the first motor 7 away from the feeding roller 2, the driven roller 16 is located on a side of the driving roller 15 away from the feeding roller 2, a front side of the driving roller 15 is rotatably connected to a front inner wall of the accommodating groove 6, a front side and a rear side of the driven roller 16 are rotatably connected to a front inner wall and a rear inner wall of the accommodating groove 6, respectively, and a pressing sheet for pressing the conveyor belt is disposed between the driven roller 16 and the driven roller 19.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one side of the storage box 22 close to the bracket 18 is located below the conveyor belt 20, and after the conveyor belt 20 conveys the cut garlic sprouts to the highest point, the garlic sprouts are allowed to freely fall due to the self-gravity and fall into the storage box 22.
Here, the first motor and the second motor are both in the prior art, and thus, detailed descriptions thereof are omitted here.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: before use, the device is installed and fixed on one side of an agricultural vehicle and then works, in the moving process of the device, garlic sprouts enter the through groove 3 through the support of the feeding roller 2, at the same time, the garlic sprouts move to the position of the guide plate two 5 through the through groove 3 and the action of the guide plate one 4, at the same time, the motor one 7 drives the gear one 10 to rotate, so that the gear one 10 drives the gear two 11 to rotate, the gear two 11 drives the gear three 13 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft one 8 and the rotating shaft two 9 rotate, at the same time, the rotating shaft two 9 drives the cutter 14 to rotate, so that the cutter 14 cuts the garlic sprouts, at the same time, the rotating shaft one 8 drives the scraping rod 12 to rotate, the cut garlic sprouts are toppled over on the conveyor belt 20 through the action of the scraping rod 12 and the guide plate two 5, at the same time, the motor two 17 drives the driving roller 15 to rotate, so as, thereby conveying the garlic bolt after cutting to the peak and falling to the containing box 22 in, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can effectual quality and the output that improves the garlic bolt results to improve garlic bolt results mechanization degree.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding roller (2) is fixedly and symmetrically arranged on one side of a rack (1), one side of the rack (1) close to the feeding roller (2) is fixedly provided with a through groove (3) matched with the feeding roller (2), the top end of one side of the rack (1) close to the feeding roller (2) is fixedly connected with a first guide plate (4) and a second guide plate (5), a containing groove (6) is formed in the rack (1), a first motor (7), a first rotating shaft (8) and a second rotating shaft (9) are fixedly arranged in the containing groove (6), the first output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with a first gear (10), the second bottom end of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a second gear (11), the top end of the first rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the top end of the rack (1) and extends to the upper side of the rack (1) and is fixedly provided with a scraping rod (12), and the other end of the, the upper portion of the second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with a third gear (13), the middle portion of the second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with a cutter (14), one side of the cutter (14) penetrates through the accommodating groove (6) and is close to one side of the through groove (3) and extends into the through groove (3), a driving roller (15) and a driven roller (16) are arranged in the accommodating groove (6), a motor II (17) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving roller (15), the rear side of the motor II (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating groove (6), a support (18) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the feeding roller (2), of the top end of the rack (1), a driven roller II (19) is rotatably connected to the top end of the support (18), and a conveying belt (20) is arranged among the driving roller (15), the driven roller I (16), one side of the frame (1) far away from the feeding roller (2) is fixedly connected with a support (21), and a storage box (22) is fixedly arranged on the support (21).
2. The novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester of claim 1, wherein: one side of the first guide plate (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the second guide plate (5), and one side of the second guide plate (5) far away from the first guide plate (4) is inclined at a certain angle with the rack (1).
3. The novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester of claim 1, wherein: the motor (7) is located the front side of the rotating shaft (8), the rotating shaft (8) is located the front side of the rotating shaft (9), the bottom end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the accommodating groove (6), and the top end and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (9) are respectively connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the accommodating groove (6) in a rotating mode.
4. The novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester of claim 1, wherein: the first gear (10) is in gear engagement with the second gear (11), and the third gear (13) is in gear engagement with the second gear (11).
5. The novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester of claim 1, wherein: the driving roller (15) is located one side of the first motor (7) far away from the feeding roller (2), the first driven roller (16) is located one side of the driving roller (15) far away from the feeding roller (2), the front side of the driving roller (15) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the front side of the accommodating groove (6), the front side and the rear side of the first driven roller (16) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating groove (6) respectively, and a pressing sheet for pressing the conveying belt (20) is arranged between the first driven roller (16) and the second driven roller (19).
6. The novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester of claim 1, wherein: one side of the containing box (22) close to the bracket (18) is positioned below the conveyor belt (20).
CN201922234124.7U 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester Active CN211297707U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922234124.7U CN211297707U (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922234124.7U CN211297707U (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211297707U true CN211297707U (en) 2020-08-21

Family

ID=72060306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922234124.7U Active CN211297707U (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Novel garlic sprout mechanized harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211297707U (en)

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