CN212278744U

CN212278744U - Novel multi-purpose agricultural automatic atomizing vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN212278744U
Application number: CN202020993218.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟林
Original assignee: Shenzhen Fengnongyuan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Fengnongyuan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-03
Filing date: 2020-06-03
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel multi-purpose agricultural automatic mist vehicle, including the spray tube, the input and the outbreak pipe intercommunication of spray tube, mist case surface is worn out to the output of spray tube and is rotated and be connected with mist pipe, the one end rigid coupling of mist pipe that mist case kept away from has the water tank with mist case equidimension, bottom can be dismantled in the water tank and be connected with small-size water pump and drinking-water pipe, the equal rigid coupling in both ends of medical kit and mist case has a plurality of dead levers, the free end rigid coupling of dead lever has the mounting panel, the equal rigid coupling in one side that the mounting panel is close to medical kit and mist case has the motor, the output shaft of motor passes the mounting panel rigid coupling and has the action wheel, the one end rotation that the action wheel was kept away from to the mounting panel is connected with the axis of rotation, the equal rigid coupling in both ends of axis of rotation has from the driving wheel, still be equipped with.

Description

Novel multi-purpose agricultural automatic atomizing vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a novel multi-purpose agricultural automatic atomizing car.

Background

At present, in the technical field of spraying, the mist sprayer technology is mature and has high popularity, generally speaking, the mist sprayer mainly comprises a medicine box, an explosion pipe, a spray pipe and a pulse type engine, the mist sprayer takes a small motor as power to realize the control of plant diseases and insect pests in a greenhouse or the control of humidity, the principle of the mist sprayer is that when the mist sprayer works, high-temperature and high-pressure airflow generated by the pulse type engine (60 times per second of explosion) is sprayed out from the outlet of the spray pipe at high speed, after a medicine valve is opened, the air pressure in the medicine box (60 times per second of inflation of an engine dosing box forms the air pressure) presses medicine liquid into the explosion pipe to be mixed with the high-temperature and high-speed airflow, at the meeting moment, the medicine liquid is exploded into micron particles within 1/60 seconds and is discharged into the air to be cooled to form a mist (smog) shape to be sprayed out from the spray pipe at high speed and diffused, when a, in terms of prevention or treatment, as for the prior art, a mist sprayer is usually combined with a small tracked vehicle to form an automatic mist spraying vehicle, but the automatic mist spraying vehicle only has a spraying function and has a single purpose in the technical field of agriculture.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a pair of novel multi-purpose agricultural automatic atomizing car has solved the single problem of way of traditional agricultural automatic atomizing car.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel automatic mist vehicle of multi-purpose agricultural, includes the mist case, the inside medical kit, the pulsed engine that is equipped with of mist case, with the explosion pipe that medical kit and pulsed engine all communicate, its characterized in that: the input end of the spray pipe is communicated with the explosion pipe, the output end of the spray pipe penetrates through the surface of the atomizing box and is rotatably connected with the atomizing pipe, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected in the atomizing pipe;

one end of the atomizing pipe far away from the atomizing box is fixedly connected with a water tank with the same size as the atomizing box, the bottom in the water tank is detachably connected with a small water pump and a water pumping pipe, and the free end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the surface of the water tank and is rotatably connected with a water spraying pipe;

the two ends of the pesticide box and the mist spraying box are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods, the free ends of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with mounting plates, one sides of the mounting plates, which are close to the pesticide box and the mist spraying box, are fixedly connected with motors, output shafts of the motors penetrate through the mounting plates and are fixedly connected with driving wheels, one ends of the mounting plates, which are far away from the driving wheels, are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, driven wheels are fixedly connected with the two ends of the rotating shafts, a plurality of cutting wheels sleeved on the rotating shafts are further arranged between the driven wheels, tracks are arranged on the peripheries;

one side rigid coupling of mist box has the battery of supplying power for the motor, and mist box's outside still is equipped with the remote controller of internally mounted have the PLC controller, the PLC controller is connected with motor, air exhauster and pulsed engine electricity respectively.

Preferably, the small-sized water pump is a household type water pump of QDX series. The household water pump of the QDX series has small volume and is more suitable for the device.

Preferably, the width of the track is greater than the thickness of the driving and driven wheels. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are prevented from slipping out of the caterpillar band.

Preferably, the diameter of the cutting wheel is equal to the driven wheel diameter plus the track thickness. The cutting wheel can touch the road surface, so that the effect of the cutting wheel is ensured.

Preferably, the top of the water tank and the top of the mist box are both detachably connected with cover plates. Conveniently change the inside material of water tank and mist box, realize the sustainability utilization of this device.

Preferably, still be equipped with a plurality of fixed blocks on the mounting panel, the equal rigid coupling of lower extreme of fixed block has the spring beam, and the equal rigid coupling of free end of spring beam has the auxiliary wheel that can rotate on the track. The main effect of the auxiliary wheel through the spring rod is that the whole device jolts up and down when running on an unstable road, and the design can reduce the jolt of the whole device, so that the whole device is more stable.

Advantageous effects

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. compared with the prior art, this device still has the function of traditional automatic atomizing car, realizes through the remote controller that automatic atomizing car gos forward and retreat to this device still independently is provided with the water tank, takes out the water of water tank the inside through small-size water pump, makes automatic atomizing car also can realize the function of water spray in the process of spraying, and the usage becomes many, is more suitable in the agricultural field.

2. Compared with the prior art, this device still is provided with the cutting wheel in the axis of rotation, rotates when the action wheel, and the action wheel rotates and drives from the driving wheel, and the cutting wheel also can be along with from the rotation of driving wheel, the effect of cutting wheel: firstly, can increase the nature of grabbing ground from the driving wheel to improve the stability of whole device, two, can make the soil of automatic atomizing car process more soft, make things convenient for subsequent seed cultivation work.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:

fig. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cutting wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water tank in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, a mist box 1, a water tank 2, a cover plate 3, a mounting plate 4, a fixed rod 5, a crawler 6, a driving wheel 7, an auxiliary wheel 8, a driven wheel 9, a rotating shaft 10, a cutting wheel 11, a water spray pipe 12, a mist spray pipe 13, a storage battery 14, a motor 15, a small water pump 16, a water pumping hole 17, a water pumping pipe 18, a fixed block 19, a spring rod 20, an exhaust fan 21 and a spray pipe 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1 to 4, the novel multipurpose agricultural automatic atomizing vehicle comprises an atomizing box 1, wherein a medicine box and a pulse type engine are arranged inside the atomizing box 1, an explosion pipe is communicated with the medicine box and the pulse type engine, the novel agricultural automatic atomizing vehicle further comprises a spray pipe 22, the input end of the spray pipe 22 is communicated with the explosion pipe, the output end of the spray pipe 22 penetrates out of the surface of the atomizing box 1 and is connected with an atomizing pipe 13 in a rotating mode, and an exhaust fan 21 is fixedly connected inside the atomizing pipe 13.

The one end rigid coupling of the mist pipe 13 that mist case 1 kept away from has the water tank 2 with mist case 1 unidimensional, the top of water tank 2 and mist case 1 all can be dismantled and be connected with

apron

3, 2 interior bottoms of water tank can be dismantled and be connected with small-size water pump 16 and drinking-water pipe 18, the bottom of drinking-water pipe 18 is opened there is pumping hole 17, the water of 2 the inside of water tank flows into drinking-water pipe 18 through pumping hole 17, small-size water pump 16 adopts the domestic formula water pump of QDX series, the domestic formula water pump body of QDX series is long-pending little, be applicable to this device more, 2 surperficial rotations that wear the water tank are connected with spray pipe 12 in.

The two ends of the pesticide box and the mist box 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods 5, as shown in figure 1, the number of the fixed rods 5 is four, the free ends of the fixed rods 5 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 4, the rightmost sides of the mounting plates 4, which are close to the pesticide box and the mist box 1, are fixedly connected with a motor 15, an output shaft of the motor 15 penetrates through the mounting plates 4 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 7, the left end of the mounting plate 4, which is far away from the driving wheel 7, is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the two mounting plates 4, the two ends of the rotating shaft 10 are fixedly connected with driven wheels 9, a plurality of cutting wheels 11 sleeved on the rotating shaft 10 are arranged between the driven wheels 9, the number of the cutting wheels 11 is determined according to actual conditions, the diameter of the cutting wheels 11 is equal to the diameter of the driven wheels 9, as shown in fig. 2, the number of the fixing blocks 19 is two, the lower ends of the fixing blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the spring rods 20, the free ends of the spring rods 20 are fixedly connected with the auxiliary wheels 8 capable of rotating on the crawler belts 6, the crawler belts 6 are arranged on the peripheries of the driving wheels 7, the wide bands of the crawler belts 6 are larger than the thicknesses of the driving wheels 7 and the driven wheels 9, the driving wheels 7 and the driven wheels 9 are prevented from slipping out of the crawler belts 6, and the driving wheels 7 and the driven wheels are connected through the crawler belts 6.

The right end of the mist spraying box 1 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 14 for supplying power to a motor 15, a remote controller internally provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) is further arranged outside the mist spraying box 1, and the PLC is respectively and electrically connected with the motor 15, an exhaust fan 21 and the pulse type engine.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: firstly, the interior of a mist box 1 is opened, a PLC controller controls a pulse type generator 15 to be started, the pulse type generator 15 forms high pressure, the high pressure generates high-temperature high-speed airflow, the high-temperature high-speed airflow is mixed with a medicine box, at the moment of meeting, a Chinese medicine liquid is exploded and crushed into micron particles within 1/60 seconds and is discharged into air to be cooled to form mist (smoke) shapes, the micron particles enter a spray pipe 22, the micron particles enter a mist pipe 13, an exhaust fan 21 inside the mist pipe 13 is controlled, finally, mist is sprayed out through the mist pipe 13, secondly, the PLC controller controls a motor 15 to be started, a storage battery 14 provides a continuous power source, a driving wheel 7 moves to drive an auxiliary wheel 8 and a driven wheel 9 to rotate, the driven wheel 9 rotates to drive a cutting wheel 11 to rotate, the cutting wheel 11 enables the soil passing through an automatic mist spraying vehicle to be softer, the function of the soft soil of the vehicle is realized, the PLC controller controls the small water pump 16 to start, the small water pump 16 works, water in the water tank 2 is sprayed out from the water spraying pipe 12 through the water pumping pipe 18, and the water spraying function of the trolley is achieved.

This automatic atomizing car spray pipe 12 and atomizing pipe 13 are owing to rotate the connection, therefore spray pipe 12 and atomizing pipe 13's water spray direction and spraying direction all can change, and whole device usage is various, has solved the single problem of atomizing car usage that wears.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these directional terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not to be construed as being limited. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel automatic mist vehicle of multi-purpose agricultural, includes the mist case, the inside medical kit, the pulsed engine that is equipped with of mist case, with the explosion pipe that medical kit and pulsed engine all communicate, its characterized in that: the input end of the spray pipe is communicated with the explosion pipe, the output end of the spray pipe penetrates through the surface of the atomizing box and is rotatably connected with the atomizing pipe, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected in the atomizing pipe;

2. The novel multipurpose agricultural automatic atomizing vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the small water pump adopts a QDX series household water pump.

3. The novel multipurpose agricultural automatic atomizing vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the wide band of track is greater than the thickness of action wheel and driven round.

4. The novel multipurpose agricultural automatic atomizing vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the cutting wheel is equal to the diameter of the driven wheel plus the thickness of the track.

5. The novel multipurpose agricultural automatic atomizing vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the medicine chest and the mist spraying box can be detachably connected with a cover plate.

6. The novel multipurpose agricultural automatic atomizing vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with a plurality of fixed blocks on the mounting panel, the equal rigid coupling of lower extreme of fixed block has the spring beam, and the equal rigid coupling of free end of spring beam has the auxiliary wheel that can rotate on the track.