CN202566078U - Spray head auto-oscillation type sprayer - Google Patents
Spray head auto-oscillation type sprayer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202566078U CN202566078U CN 201220134951 CN201220134951U CN202566078U CN 202566078 U CN202566078 U CN 202566078U CN 201220134951 CN201220134951 CN 201220134951 CN 201220134951 U CN201220134951 U CN 201220134951U CN 202566078 U CN202566078 U CN 202566078U
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- spray head
- shower nozzle
- pressure pump
- head cartridge
- engine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spray head auto-oscillation type sprayer which comprises a pesticide liquid barrel, a spray head and a spray head support. The spray head auto-oscillation type sprayer is characterized by further comprising a handcart, an engine, a high-pressure pump and a spray head oscillating mechanism, wherein the handcart is used for bearing and moving the pesticide liquid barrel and the spray head, the engine and the high-pressure pump are arranged on the handcart, and the spray head oscillating mechanism is driven by the engine to transmit power to the spray head support through a clutch, a transmission shaft, a crank, a connecting rod, an oscillating bar, a pendulum shaft and an index plate. According to the sprayer, the spray head is driven by the engine to oscillate from side to side to spray out liquid in the pesticide liquid barrel in a mist shape in work. A user can push the handcart to enable the spray head to oscillate from side to side to spray the pesticide liquid all the way, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and safety performance is improved. Besides, the pressure on the pesticide liquid is larger than pressure generated by manual operation by the effect of the high-pressure pump, the ejection range is wide, a plurality of the spray head can be arranged, the spraying area of the pesticide liquid is increased, and the working efficiency is improved. The spray head auto-oscillation type sprayer is suitable for pesticide applying and moisture preserving operation for agroforestry.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agriculture and forestry dispenser and Hydra apparatus, especially liquid dispenser of being used for.
Background technology
According to agricultural sector statistics, the whole nation social recoverable amount of existing dispenser machinery is more than 8,000 ten thousand, manual sprayer more than 7,100 ten thousand wherein, and knapsack sprayer accounts for more than 8,000,000.Though these sprayers are portable, exist following shortcoming: medicinal liquor barrel need be carried on the back at back when 1, working, artificial constantly swing shower nozzle spray liquid during the spray medicine, and labour intensity is big.2, capacity is little, and operating efficiency is low, is not suitable for the large tracts of land operation.3, poor safety performance, medicinal liquor barrel need be carried on the back at back during operation, contacts with the health large tracts of land, if soup leaks into human body, is prone to cause operating personnel to poison.Antomobile sprayer in the market also all is pistol like product patent number for the 3WY-A2 type gardens sprayer of ZL96207037.8, and constantly swinging the shower nozzle spray liquid carries out operation, still exists the big and potential safety hazard defective of labour intensity.Along with the progress of development of science and technology with society, people press for that a kind of labour intensity is little, operating efficiency is high, security performance is good, and are applicable to the antomobile sprayer of large tracts of land operation.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above that existing sprayer exists, the purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly substitute manually swing shower nozzle operation with motor-driven, reduce labor intensity, the high shower nozzle with safety of operating efficiency is from pendulum spray.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme to be:
A kind of shower nozzle comprises medicinal liquor barrel, shower nozzle and support thereof from pendulum spray, it is characterized in that also comprising:
Carry and move the wheelbarrow that comprises said medicinal liquor barrel and shower nozzle;
Engine and high-pressure pump on the said wheelbarrow are set;
By said motor driven, be connected in regular turn with the lower end of said head cartridge through clutch, power transmission shaft, crank, connecting rod, fork, balance staff and index dial, power is passed to the shower nozzle swing mechanism of head cartridge.
Said medicinal liquor barrel is connected with the liquid input of said high-pressure pump through pipeline, and head cartridge is connected with the liquid output of high-pressure pump with flexible pipe.
Described head cartridge upper end is provided with one or several shower nozzles.
The shower nozzle of above structure is from pendulum spray, and with medicinal liquor barrel, shower nozzle and support thereof, and engine and high-pressure pump are arranged on the wheelbarrow.Medicinal liquor barrel is connected with the liquid input of said high-pressure pump through pipeline, and head cartridge is connected with the liquid output of high-pressure pump with flexible pipe, and under the effect of high-pressure pump, the soup generation pressure in the medicinal liquor barrel can spray from shower nozzle and forms vaporific through flexible pipe; Between engine and described head cartridge, be provided with the shower nozzle swing mechanism, under the driving of engine, shower nozzle is swung, when work, the liquid in the vaporific ejection medicinal liquor barrel.Like this, push away wheelbarrow and can one the tunnel making the shower nozzle spray liquid that swings, alleviating labour intensity greatly, improving security performance.And through the high-pressure pump effect, also big than manual to the pressure of soup, the range of ejection is also far away, and shower nozzle can be provided with a plurality of, has increased the spray area of soup, has improved operating efficiency.Following advantage is specifically arranged:
1, because the shower nozzle of this sprayer adopts the swing-bar mechanism of swing automatically, and power is provided by engine, and use cart type, realize motor-driven alternative manual working, easy and simple to handle, also alleviated labor intensity of operating personnel greatly;
2, do not carried on the back owing to not choosing, explosive barrel volume can increase, and has reduced the time of round powder charge, has improved operating efficiency, more is applicable to large-area operation;
Directly do not contact during 3, owing to operating personnel's operation, and, greatly reduce potential safety hazard, use safer away from shower nozzle with this sprayer;
4,, thereby reach the purpose of comprehensive spraying because index dial can be adjusted spray angle as required;
5, this sprayer scope of application is wider, is not only applicable to dispenser, the operations of preserving moisture such as woods orchard, urban afforestation, big-and-middle-sized garden, green house of vegetables, also can be used for the disinfecting work of aquaculture and public place.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model master TV structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure sketch map of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 engine and high-pressure pump overlook the structure for amplifying sketch map.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, be the utility model master TV structure sketch map.Structure for overall understanding the utility model; Come together to see in conjunction with the left TV structure sketch map of Fig. 1 and the structure for amplifying sketch map of overlooking of Fig. 2 engine and high-pressure pump: the utility model comprises wheelbarrow 9; In the rear end of wheelbarrow 9 engine 10 is installed, the engine 10 other high-pressure pumps 8 that are equipped with.The centre of wheelbarrow 9 is provided with big volume medicinal liquor barrel 7, and medicinal liquor barrel 7 upper ends are provided with water filling port, and water filling port is provided with seal cover 6.Medicinal liquor barrel 7 is connected with the liquid input of said high-pressure pump 8 through pipeline.Middle part, wheelbarrow 9 front upper places is provided with head cartridge 2, head cartridge 2 general vertical settings through the swinging axle 4 of shower nozzle swing mechanism with index dial 3.Head cartridge 2 upper ends are provided with one or several shower nozzles 1 of radius side injection forward.The lower end of head cartridge 2 is connected with the liquid output of high-pressure pump with flexible pipe 19.Can know that in the drawings high-pressure pump 8 provides power by engine 10 through belt pulley, makes soup be passed to high-pressure pump 8 from medicinal liquor barrel 7 through the pipeline road,, on flexible pipe 19 is transferred to support 2 and shower nozzle 1, export with spray pattern from shower nozzle 1 again from the output of high-pressure pump 8 high pressure.Head cartridge 2 lower ends are fixed on the shower nozzle swing-bar mechanism.In the present embodiment, the shower nozzle swing-bar mechanism comprises clutch 13, power transmission shaft 15, crank 16, connecting rod 17, fork 5, balance staff 4 and the index dial 3 that connects in regular turn, and wherein, diaxon bearing 14 is bearing in power transmission shaft 15 two ends; Clutch 13 1 ends are connected with an end of power transmission shaft 15, and the other end is connected with the clutch end of decelerator 11; The power intake of decelerator 11 is connected with high-pressure pump 8 power-take-off pulleys through belt pulley 12 and driving belt, input power.In the drawings, clear for what scheme, the driving belt between each belt pulley of not drawing, and connect medicinal liquor barrel 7 to high-pressure pump 8, and high-pressure pump 8 is used flexible pipe to the lower end of head cartridge 2, is actually, and also be general knowledge.
In the drawings, head cartridge 2 and the fan-shaped lower end that has a scale hole index dial 3 are connected on the outer end of balance staff 4 together, and the centre of balance staff 4 is fixedly connected through bearing block and wheelbarrow 9; The other end of balance staff 4 is fixedly connected with an end of fork 5, and fork 5 other ends are connected with connecting rod 17, and the other end of connecting rod 1 is connected with crank 16, and the other end of crank 16 is connected with an end of power transmission shaft 15.Head cartridge 2 has scale hole index dial 3 both interfixes through scale hole and adjustable position fixing knob 20 with fan-shaped; And position fixing knob 20 is regulated left or right amplitude of swinging as required; Adapting to the spraying operation of crop sequences, different situations, thereby realize the spraying operation of different angles and scope.Certainly, also can head cartridge 2 be separated index dial 3 through adjustable position fixing knob 20, hand-held shower support 2 leaves wheelbarrow, the plant around artificial the sprinkling.Therefore, be provided with the capstan winch 18 of flexible pipe 19, will be than on the long flexible pipe capstan winch.On head cartridge 2, also be provided with the displacement joint 21 of the different shower nozzle numbers of displacement, be convenient for changing different shower nozzles, to adapt to different sprinkling needs.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
Power is by engine 10 outputs; Power is passed to the power input pulley of high-pressure pump 8 through belt pulley and driving belt; The power-take-off pulley of high-pressure pump 8 is defeated by the power input pulley 12 of decelerator 11 through driving belt with power, and the power take-off of decelerator 11 is defeated by the shower nozzle swing-bar mechanism of power transmission shaft 15, crank 16, connecting rod 17, fork 5, balance staff 4 and index dial 3 in regular turn through clutch 13.The rotating speed of decelerator 11 output shafts is suitably slow.When clutch 13 closures, power is defeated by power transmission shaft 15 through the shower nozzle swing-bar mechanism, and crank 16 is moved in a circle; Drivening rod 17 pumped when crank 16 rotated; Connecting rod 17 drives transmission fork 5 again and does arc track along 45 degree fan-shaped ranges and move, and makes driven shaft 4 along moving back and forth clockwise with counterclockwise, impels index dial 3 left and right sides reciprocally swingings; Drive head cartridge 2 left and right sides reciprocally swingings in the time of index dial 3 swings, thereby the realization sprayer is swung the spraying operation automatically.In the present embodiment, owing to after the deceleration of moment process gear mechanism, make from the moment of gear mechanism output to reduce, thereby the hunting frequency of head cartridge 2 be slowed in the range of normal value.When clutch 13 separated, power transmission was less than power transmission shaft 15, and head cartridge 2 is fixed and do not swung, thereby realized the spraying operation of FX.
Claims (6)
1. a shower nozzle comprises medicinal liquor barrel, shower nozzle and support thereof from pendulum spray, it is characterized in that also comprising:
Carry and move the wheelbarrow (9) that comprises said medicinal liquor barrel (7) and shower nozzle (1);
Engine (10) and high-pressure pump (8) on the said wheelbarrow (9) are set;
Drive by said engine (10); Be connected in regular turn through clutch (13), power transmission shaft (15), crank (16), connecting rod (17), fork (5), balance staff (4) and the lower end of index dial (5), power passed to the shower nozzle swing mechanism of head cartridge (2) with said head cartridge (2).
2. shower nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that from pendulum spray:
Said medicinal liquor barrel (7) is connected with the liquid input of said high-pressure pump (8) through pipeline, and head cartridge (2) is connected with the liquid output of flexible pipe with high-pressure pump (8).
3. shower nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that from pendulum spray:
Described head cartridge (2) upper end is provided with one or several shower nozzles (1).
According to claim 1 or 3 described shower nozzles from pendulum spray, it is characterized in that:
On head cartridge (2), be provided with the displacement joint (21) that is used to replace different shower nozzle numbers.
5. shower nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that from pendulum spray:
Be provided with the capstan winch (18) of flexible pipe (19) in the front of said wheelbarrow.
6. shower nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that from pendulum spray:
The lower end that described head cartridge (2) and fan-shaped has a scale hole index dial (3) is connected on the outer end of balance staff (4) together, and both interfix through scale hole and adjustable position fixing knob (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220134951 CN202566078U (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Spray head auto-oscillation type sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220134951 CN202566078U (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Spray head auto-oscillation type sprayer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202566078U true CN202566078U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
Family
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CN 201220134951 Expired - Fee Related CN202566078U (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Spray head auto-oscillation type sprayer |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103875647A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2014-06-25 | 韩雄风 | Automatic swinging insecticide spraying vehicle under grape trellis |
CN104982413A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-10-21 | 秦朝东 | Pesticide spraying device |
CN105532616A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽省农业科学院作物研究所 | Hand-guided self-propelled adjustable sprayer |
CN107223469A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-03 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the autonomous intelligent city's greening wall for pouring ability |
-
2012
- 2012-04-01 CN CN 201220134951 patent/CN202566078U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103875647A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2014-06-25 | 韩雄风 | Automatic swinging insecticide spraying vehicle under grape trellis |
CN104982413A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-10-21 | 秦朝东 | Pesticide spraying device |
CN105532616A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽省农业科学院作物研究所 | Hand-guided self-propelled adjustable sprayer |
CN107223469A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-03 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the autonomous intelligent city's greening wall for pouring ability |
CN107223469B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-08-04 | 江西福乐园林有限责任公司 | Intelligent urban greening wall with independent irrigation capacity |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121205 Termination date: 20170401 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |