CN212278161U

CN212278161U - Photovoltaic agricultural support of latticed

Info

Publication number: CN212278161U
Application number: CN202021128621.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄天福; 苏勇城; 吕佳明; 谢元咏
Original assignee: Xiamen Huge Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Youju new energy Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-06-17
Filing date: 2020-06-17
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic agricultural support of latticed, include: stake, a pedestal, the stand, the bracing piece, the track briquetting, back briquetting and solar cell panel, the base sets up on the stake, the stand sets up on the base, the bracing piece sets up on the stand top, many track intervals set up on the bracing piece, and the crisscross latticed that forms vertically and horizontally staggered of setting up of track and bracing piece, the track briquetting is fixed through the junction of track and bracing piece, the crisscross setting of solar cell panel interval is on two adjacent tracks, solar cell panel passes through the back briquetting and fixes on the track. The utility model discloses set up solar cell panel along the parallel interval of track, form netted interval, latticed interval between the sunlight accessible solar cell panel shines on the ground or the crops of support bottom, and along with the lapse of time, light can be shone comparatively evenly the utility model discloses crops or subaerial under the support improve the photosynthesis efficiency of crops.

Description

Photovoltaic agricultural support of latticed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of solar photovoltaic support especially indicates a photovoltaic agricultural support of latticed.

Background

At present, the application of solar photovoltaic is very wide, photovoltaic agriculture is a novel land comprehensive utilization mode, is a product of the close combination of modern agriculture and clean energy, fully utilizes land, can utilize space in a three-dimensional manner on the basis of not changing land properties, generates clean power, enlarges the proportion of power supply renewable energy, brings bidirectional benefits, can promote the production of green agriculture, and realizes the technical efficient circular ecological agriculture. Traditional solar photovoltaic stand, solar cell panel arrange closely, and the large tracts of land shelters from sunshine, and sunshine shines too local or insufficient on ground or crops, hinders crops to absorb sunshine and influences photosynthesis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's is not enough, provides a steerable optic fibre shines intensity, does benefit to the cellular photovoltaic agricultural support of crops daylighting demand.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the present invention is:

a grid-type photovoltaic agricultural support comprises a plurality of ground piles, a plurality of bases, a plurality of stand columns, a plurality of supporting rods, a plurality of tracks, a plurality of first connecting pieces, a plurality of track pressing blocks, a plurality of back pressing blocks and a plurality of solar cell panels, wherein the ground piles are arranged along the horizontal transverse direction and the horizontal longitudinal direction at intervals, the bases are respectively matched with the ground piles, the bottom end of each stand column is arranged on the bases, each supporting rod is arranged at the top ends of at least two stand columns which are arranged horizontally and longitudinally, the supporting rods are connected with the stand columns through the first connecting pieces, the plurality of tracks are arranged on the supporting rods at intervals, the tracks and the support rods are arranged in a staggered manner to form a criss-cross grid shape, the joints of the tracks and the support rods are fixed through the track pressing blocks, the solar cell panels are arranged on the two adjacent tracks in a staggered mode at intervals, and the solar cell panels are fixed on the tracks through back pressing blocks respectively.

After the structure of the oil adding device is adopted, the utility model discloses set up solar cell panel along track parallel interval, form netted interval, latticed interval between sunlight accessible solar cell panel shines on the ground or the crops of support bottom, and along with the lapse of time, light can be shone comparatively evenly the utility model discloses crops or subaerial under the support improve the photosynthesis efficiency of crops. Solar cell panel passes through back briquetting clamping on the track, can adjust the distance between each solar cell panel easily, and the structure of back briquetting can adopt application number 201720331090.1's utility model discloses a structure, and then control net interval or size to conveniently control sunshine shine be located support below ground plant's light what, do benefit to crops daylighting demand. The utility model discloses the construction of cellular photovoltaic agricultural support becomes modern agriculture demonstration education base, and agricultural activity, science and technology demonstration etc. are integrated, performance industry cluster effect, flourishing regional economy builds model and window of province's city characteristic agriculture.

Furthermore, the base is locked with the ground pile, and an oval lock hole matched with the ground pile and an oval groove connected with the upright post are arranged on the base.

Furthermore, the utility model also comprises a first reinforced pipe, a second reinforced pipe and a pull rod, wherein the first reinforced pipe is connected with two adjacent vertical columns horizontally and longitudinally through a second connecting piece, the second reinforced pipe is connected with the vertical columns and the support rod through a second connecting piece and a third connecting piece, and the third connecting piece is fixed at the position close to the middle of the support rod; the second reinforcing pipe is fixed with the third connecting piece; the second connecting piece is fixed on the upright post; the first reinforcing pipe and the second reinforcing pipe are respectively fixed with the second connecting piece, the pull rod is matched with the upright column, one end face of the pull rod is tightly attached to the upright column, and the other end face of the pull rod is tightly attached to the other horizontal upright column.

Further, the track briquetting includes bottom plate, reinforcing plate, web, one side of bottom plate is equipped with the web of perpendicular up extending, and the top of web is equipped with the reinforcing plate of extending toward the incline, and the reinforcing plate is connected with the opposite side of bottom plate, and the inside constitution right angle triangle-shaped cavity of bottom plate, reinforcing plate, web is provided with the through-hole that corresponds on reinforcing plate and the bottom plate, one side of bottom plate bottom surface is provided with a spacing groove.

Furthermore, the limiting groove is an inverted V-shaped limiting groove.

Furthermore, each solar cell panel is fixed on the track by at least 4 back pressing blocks, each back pressing block and each solar cell panel are independently separated, and the solar cell panels can be freely separated from each other and are arranged at intervals in a grid shape.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention without installing the slide rail.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses installation solar cell panel's spatial structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is a side view of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of a structure at a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at B in fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at C in fig. 4.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at D in fig. 4.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at E in fig. 4.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at F in fig. 4.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at G in fig. 4.

Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at H in fig. 4.

Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the connection structure of the stand column and the pull rod of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic side view of the connection structure of the stand column and the pull rod of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the base of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the stand column of the present invention.

Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the reinforced pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the side connecting member of the present invention.

Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of the side connecting member of the present invention in another direction.

Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the middle connecting member of the present invention.

Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of the top connection member of the present invention.

Fig. 22 is a schematic structural view of the pull rod of the present invention.

Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of the support rod of the present invention.

Fig. 24 is a schematic structural view of the rail according to the present invention.

Fig. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of the track pressing block of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

As shown in fig. 1 to 24, the utility model discloses a grid type photovoltaic agricultural support, which comprises a plurality of ground piles 1, a plurality of bases 2, a plurality of columns 3, a plurality of support rods 10, a plurality of rails 11, a plurality of first connecting members 9, a plurality of rail pressing blocks 12, a plurality of back pressing blocks 13 and a plurality of solar panels 14, wherein the plurality of ground piles 1 are arranged along the horizontal direction and the horizontal direction, each ground pile 1 is respectively matched with one base 2, the bottom end of each column 3 is arranged on the base 2, each support rod 10 is arranged at the top end of at least two columns 3 which are arranged horizontally and longitudinally, the support rods 10 are connected with the columns 3 through the first connecting members 9, the plurality of rails 11 are arranged on the support rods 10 at intervals, the rails 11 and the support rods 10 are arranged in a staggered manner to form a grid shape which is staggered in a longitudinal and transverse manner, the joints of the rails 11 and the support rods 10 are fixed through the pressing, the solar cell panels 14 are arranged on the two adjacent rails 11 in a staggered mode at intervals, and each solar cell panel 14 is fixed on the rail 11 through the back pressing block 13.

The utility model discloses solar cell panel 14 sets up along 11 parallel intervals of track, forms netted interval, and latticed interval between the sunlight accessible solar cell panel shines on the ground or the crops of support bottom, and along with the lapse of time, light can be shone comparatively evenly the utility model discloses crops or subaerial under the support improve the photosynthesis efficiency of crops. The structure of back briquetting can adopt application number 201720331090.1's utility model discloses a structure, and solar cell panel 14 passes through back briquetting 13 clamping on track 11, can adjust the distance between each solar cell panel 14 easily, and then control net interval or size to conveniently control what of sunshine irradiation is located support below ground plant's light, does benefit to crops daylighting demand.

The ground pile 1 drills into the ground through machinery, the base 2 and the ground pile 1 are locked together through a first bolt group A, and the base 2 is provided with an oval lock hole 2A matched with the ground pile 1 and an oval groove 2B connected with the upright post 3. During assembly, the first bolt group A penetrates through the ground pile 1 and the oval lock hole 2A arranged on the base 2 from top to bottom and then is screwed, so that the base 2 is fixed on the ground pile 1. The upright column 3 is in locking fit with the base 2, the second bolt group B is screwed after penetrating through a through hole 3A formed in the bottom end of the upright column 3 and an elliptical groove 2B formed in the side face of the base 2, the upright column 3 and the base 2 are locked together, the lock hole 2A and the elliptical groove 2B of the base 2 are both of long hole structures, the base 2 is conveniently aligned with the ground pile 1 and the upright column 2, and the adaptability of the base 2 is improved.

The upright post 3 is matched with the support rod 4, and the first connecting piece 9 penetrates through a through hole 3B in the top end of the upright post 3 through a third bolt group C and then is screwed tightly, so that the first connecting piece 9 is fixed on the upright post 3; the first connecting piece 9 passes through the T-shaped groove 10A of the support bar 10 through the fourth bolt group D, is screwed tightly, and is fixed on the support bar 10.

In order to improve the strength of the bracket, the utility model also comprises a first reinforced pipe 4, a second reinforced pipe 5 and a pull rod 8, the first reinforced pipe 4 is connected with two adjacent vertical columns 3 horizontally and longitudinally through a second connecting piece 6, the second reinforced pipe 5 is connected with the vertical columns 3 and a support rod 10 through the second connecting piece 6 and a third connecting piece 7, the third connecting piece 7 is screwed after passing through a T-shaped groove 10A of the support rod 10 through a fifth bolt group E, so that the third connecting piece 7 is fixed at the position close to the middle of the support rod 10; the third connecting piece 7 penetrates through the through hole of the second reinforcing pipe 5 through a sixth bolt group F and then is screwed tightly, so that the second reinforcing pipe 5 and the third connecting piece 7 are fixed; the second connecting piece 6 penetrates through the upright post 3 through a seventh bolt group G and then is screwed tightly, so that the second connecting piece 6 is fixed on the upright post 3; the second connecting piece 6 respectively penetrates through the first reinforcing pipe 4 and the second reinforcing pipe 5 through an eighth bolt group H and then is screwed, so that the first reinforcing pipe 4 and the second reinforcing pipe 5 are respectively fixed with the second connecting piece 6, and the horizontal and longitudinal upright post 3, the first reinforcing rod 4 and the two second reinforcing rods 5 form a door-shaped structure after the fixing is completed;

the pull rod 8 is matched with the stand column 3, one end face of the pull rod 8 is tightly attached to the stand column 3, the pull rod 8 and the stand column 3 are screwed after being penetrated through a ninth bolt group I, one end of the pull rod 8 is fixed on the stand column 3, the other end face of the pull rod 8 is tightly attached to the other stand column 3 which is horizontal, the pull rod and the stand column 3 are screwed after being penetrated through the ninth bolt group I, the other end of the pull rod 8 is fixed on the stand column 3, and the stand columns in the door-shaped structures arranged at intervals are connected together.

The track pressing block 12 includes a bottom plate 121, a reinforcing plate 122, and a web 123. One side of the bottom plate 121 is provided with a web 123 extending upwards, the bottom plate 121 and the web 123 are perpendicular to each other, the top of the web 123 extends to the oblique side to form a reinforcing plate 122, the reinforcing plate 122 is communicated with the other side of the bottom plate 121, the reinforcing plate 122 and the web 123 form a right-angled triangular cavity 125, the right-angled triangular cavity 125 enables the structural strength to be higher, the elastic recovery to be fast, and the bending deformation to be difficult, the reinforcing plate 122 is provided with a first through hole, the bottom plate 121 is provided with a second through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole are correspondingly arranged, the first through hole is larger than the second through hole, the web 123 is a vertical surface, the stress area of the web 123 with the rail 11 is increased, the local deformation of the rail 11 can be effectively prevented, one side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 121 is provided with an inverted V-shaped limiting groove 124, the inverted V-shaped limiting groove is on, the rail 11 is prevented from being displaced, and a supporting block is arranged on the other side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 121 and plays a supporting role. Track briquetting 12 adopts hollow triangle section bar structural design, is higher than solid structure intensity under equal material, is difficult for the tortuous, and the triangle-shaped structure has extremely strong stability, and under the condition that improves the section bar performance, the material quantity is still less, practices thrift the cost. The inverted V-shaped limiting groove of the rail pressing block 12 is matched with the rail 11 for installation, so that the rail 11 can be prevented from moving, the rail pressing block is connected with the supporting rod 10 through the clamping block 126 and the bolt 127, and the bolt penetrates through the first through hole in the reinforcing plate 122 and the second through hole in the bottom plate 121 and then is locked through the nut.

The above embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should not be construed as departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic agricultural support of cellular type, characterized in that includes: many ground piles, a plurality of bases, many stands, many spinal branch vaulting poles, many tracks, a plurality of first connecting piece, a plurality of track briquetting, a plurality of back briquetting and a plurality of solar cell panel, many ground piles set up along horizontal and horizontal vertical interval of level, it has a base to cooperate respectively on each ground pile, the bottom setting of each stand is on the base, each bracing piece sets up two piece at least stand tops that are the vertical setting of level, link together through first connecting piece between bracing piece and the stand, many track intervals set up on the bracing piece, and the crisscross latticed that forms vertically and horizontally staggered with the bracing piece setting of track, the junction of track and bracing piece passes through the track briquetting is fixed, solar cell panel interval is crisscross to be set up on two adjacent tracks, each solar cell panel is fixed on the track through back briquetting respectively.

2. A photovoltaic agricultural support in grid form according to claim 1, wherein: the base is locked with the ground pile, and an oval lock hole matched with the ground pile and an oval groove connected with the upright post are arranged on the base.

3. A photovoltaic agricultural support in grid form according to claim 1, wherein: the support device also comprises a first reinforcing pipe, a second reinforcing pipe and a pull rod, wherein the first reinforcing pipe is connected with two adjacent vertical columns in the horizontal and longitudinal directions through a second connecting piece; the second reinforcing pipe is fixed with the third connecting piece; the second connecting piece is fixed on the upright post; the first reinforcing pipe and the second reinforcing pipe are respectively fixed with the second connecting piece, the pull rod is matched with the upright column, one end face of the pull rod is tightly attached to the upright column, and the other end face of the pull rod is tightly attached to the other horizontal upright column.

4. A photovoltaic agricultural support in grid form according to claim 1, wherein: the track briquetting includes bottom plate, reinforcing plate, web, one side of bottom plate is equipped with the web of vertical up extending, and the top of web is equipped with the reinforcing plate of extending toward the incline, and the reinforcing plate is connected with the opposite side of bottom plate, and the inside constitution right angle triangle-shaped cavity of bottom plate, reinforcing plate, web is provided with the through-hole that corresponds on reinforcing plate and the bottom plate, one side of bottom plate bottom surface is provided with a spacing groove.

5. A photovoltaic agricultural support in grid form according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting groove is an inverted V-shaped limiting groove.

6. A photovoltaic agricultural support in grid form according to claim 1, wherein: each solar panel is fixed on the track by using at least 4 back pressing blocks.