CN212271164U - Automatic drainage device that abandons of escape canal rainwater - Google Patents

Automatic drainage device that abandons of escape canal rainwater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212271164U
CN212271164U CN202020596859.4U CN202020596859U CN212271164U CN 212271164 U CN212271164 U CN 212271164U CN 202020596859 U CN202020596859 U CN 202020596859U CN 212271164 U CN212271164 U CN 212271164U
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China
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rainwater
cover body
drainage ditch
automatic
escape canal
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CN202020596859.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张书函
周星
刘洪禄
潘兴瑶
邸苏闯
王美荣
陈建刚
李永坤
王丽晶
卢亚静
龚应安
赵飞
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Beijing Water Science and Technology Institute
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Beijing Water Science and Technology Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic drainage device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater, include: the drainage ditch is arranged below the ground; the first cover body is covered on the drainage ditch and provided with a water outlet; a plurality of abandon the pond, it locates the below of escape canal and communicate in the escape canal, abandon the pond and be used for collecting the initial stage rainwater, the initial stage rainwater gets into abandon in the pond, other rainwater pass through the escape canal discharges. The initial rainwater is collected through the discarding pool, and under the action of the self gravity of impurities in the initial rainwater, the initial rainwater automatically settles, filters and separates in the discarding pool, so that the initial rainwater with poor water quality is automatically intercepted in the rainfall process, and the middle-stage rainwater and the later-stage rainwater can be directly discharged into a rainwater pipe for recycling; the device only needs to regularly remove garbage pollutants and impurities in the waste removal tank, thereby reducing the filtering cost and realizing the recycling of rainwater; and the abandon pool can store the initial rainwater, so as to ensure the stable water flow in the rainwater pipe.

Description

Automatic drainage device that abandons of escape canal rainwater
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rainwater processing technology field, concretely relates to automatic except that abandoning device of escape canal rainwater.
Background
When raining, rainwater falling on the ground cannot be discharged in time, accumulated water is easily formed on the ground, and normal activities of people are influenced; and the rainwater falling on the ground is usually discharged into a sewage discharge pipeline to be directly discharged, and the water resource is not fully utilized.
The prior art discloses a rainwater cyclic utilization system, including cistern, annular backup pad, french drain, first filtering ponds and water spray subassembly. The rainwater falls on subaerial back to in passing the holding tank that the ground flows to the annular support board, rivers pass the lateral wall of holding tank and flow to the blind ditch in, and flow to the cistern through the blind ditch and save, then the rainwater filters through first filtering ponds, detach great impurity, on the rainwater after will filtering by the water spray subassembly sprays the lawn at last, thereby avoids area water and has realized the bad utilization of following of water resource. Wherein first filtering ponds pass through pipeline and cistern intercommunication, and can set up the valve on the pipeline with the break-make pipeline, can be equipped with in the first filtering ponds in proper order and accomplish the filtration to the rainwater such as setting tank, rose box and active carbon adsorption tank.
In the rainfall process, the impurities of the initial rainwater are far more than those of the later rainwater, and in the actual use process, the impurities of the initial rainwater need to be separated, discarded and the discarded initial rainwater can be used after the impurities are discarded, so that the middle-period rainwater and the later-period rainwater can be directly used. And foretell rainwater cyclic utilization system sprays the utilization again after all getting into first filtering pond to initial stage, middle period, later stage rainwater for filter assembly in the first filtering pond can adsorb the impurity of initial stage, middle period, later stage rainwater, reaches to adsorb the saturation sooner and has shortened filter life, needs regularly to change filter assembly, makes and filters the cost higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming the higher defect of filtration cost when utilizing the rainwater among the prior art to an automatic device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater is provided.
An automatic drainage device of escape canal rainwater includes:
the drainage ditch is arranged below the ground;
the first cover body is covered on the drainage ditch and provided with a water outlet, and rainwater passes through the ground and then enters the drainage ditch through the water outlet;
a plurality of abandon the pond, it locates the below of escape canal and communicate in the escape canal, abandon the pond and be used for collecting the initial stage rainwater, the initial stage rainwater gets into abandon in the pond, other rainwater pass through the escape canal discharges.
Further, at least one side wall of the abandonment tank is formed by a water permeable brick.
Further, still include the second lid, the second lid is located between the escape canal and abandon the pond and shelter from abandon the part intercommunication mouth that removes the pond.
Further, the second lid includes second lid body and oily filtration piece, second lid body rotates the setting, oily filtration piece is located the tip of second lid body and orientation abandon the protruding setting of pond.
Further, the second cover body is rotatably connected to a moving member, and the moving member is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the drainage ditch.
Further, the abandoning pool is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of abandoning pools are arranged at intervals.
Further, the first cover body comprises a first fixed cover body and a first movable cover body, the first movable cover body covers the upper portion of the abandoning pool, and the first fixed cover body and the upper portion of the abandoning pool are arranged in a staggered mode.
Further, the number of the water discharge ports on the first fixed cover body is smaller than that on the first movable cover body.
Further, the first fixed cover body is bonded to the drainage ditch, and the first movable cover body is lapped on the drainage ditch.
Furthermore, the bottom wall surface of the drainage ditch is arranged in a slope surface mode and is arranged in a downward inclination mode along the drainage direction of rainwater collected to the rainwater pipe.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage:
1. the utility model provides a pair of automatic device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater, include: the drainage ditch is arranged below the ground; the first cover body is covered on the drainage ditch and provided with a water outlet, and rainwater passes through the ground and then enters the drainage ditch through the water outlet; a plurality of abandon the pond, it locates the below of escape canal and communicate in the escape canal, abandon the pond and be used for collecting the initial stage rainwater, the initial stage rainwater gets into abandon in the pond, other rainwater pass through the escape canal discharges. According to the automatic drainage ditch rainwater discarding device with the structure, initial rainwater is collected through the discarding pool, and under the action of self gravity of impurities in the initial rainwater, the initial rainwater automatically settles, filters and separates in the discarding pool, the initial rainwater with poor water quality is automatically intercepted in the rainfall process, and the middle-stage rainwater and the later-stage rainwater can be directly drained into the rainwater pipe for recycling, so that the rainwater recycling can be met; the device only needs to regularly remove garbage pollutants and impurities in the waste removal tank, so that the problem that the filtering service life of a filtering component in the prior art is influenced by adsorption of the impurities is solved, the filtering cost is reduced, and the rainwater can be recycled; and the primary rainwater can be stored in the abandoning pool, and the flow rate of the rainwater collected into the rainwater pipe by entering the drainage ditch is controlled so as to ensure the stability of the water flow in the rainwater pipe.
2. The utility model provides a pair of automatic device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater, abandon at least a lateral wall in removing the pond and form by the infiltration brick. The automatic drainage device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater of this structure gets into to abandon in the pond rainwater can be by infiltration brick infiltration peripheral soil, can realize the used circulation to the rainwater, and be convenient for clear away and abandon the impurity in the pond.
3. The utility model provides a pair of automatic except that abandoning device of escape canal rainwater, the second lid includes that second lid body and greasy dirt filter the piece, second lid body rotates the setting, the greasy dirt filters the piece and locates the tip and the orientation of second lid body abandon the setting of pond protrusion. The automatic drainage device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater of this structure, when the water level that gets into to abandon the rainwater in the pond is too high, greasy dirt filter piece can block to abandon in the pond because greasy dirt and the impurity that brings often of rainwater process such as subaerial runway that sets up to avoid getting back to the escape canal and polluted middle stage, later stage rainwater, and abandon the intercommunication mouth in pond through rotating second lid body in order not to shelter from, be convenient for clear up greasy dirt, impurity.
4. The utility model provides a pair of automatic device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater, the quantity in outlet on the first fixed lid is less than the quantity in outlet on the first removal lid. The automatic device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater of this structure, during the rainfall, the rainwater passes through the outlet and gets into the escape canal, through the quantity that increases the outlet, has increased the area that the rainwater runoff goes into the escape canal, has regulated subaerial rainwater runoff sooner.
5. The utility model provides a pair of automatic device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater, first fixed lid bond in on the escape canal, first removal lid overlap joint in on the escape canal. The automatic device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater of this structure, the accessible removes first removal lid, accomplishes the clearance to the escape canal, abandons the pond, can improve cleaning efficiency.
6. The utility model provides a pair of automatic except that abandoning device of escape canal rainwater, the end wall of escape canal is domatic setting, collects the direction of discharge downward sloping setting to the downspout along the rainwater. The automatic drainage device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater of this structure owing to be domatic setting, can improve the mobile speed of rainwater in the escape canal, avoids gathering and the condition of not in time discharging appears.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an automatic rainwater discarding device for a drainage ditch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the automatic rainwater discarding apparatus for a drainage ditch shown in FIG. 1, taken along the direction B;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the automatic rainwater elimination device of the drainage ditch shown in FIG. 1 along the direction A;
FIG. 4 is a plan view of the automatic rainwater removal system for drain shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the first stationary cover shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the first moving cover shown in FIG. 1;
description of reference numerals:
1-drainage ditch;
21-a first fixed cover body, 22-a first movable cover body, 23-a water outlet;
3-abandoning a pool, and 31-water-permeable bricks;
41-a second cover body and 42-an oil contamination filter element;
5-rain pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Examples
The automatic drainage device for rainwater in the drainage ditch shown in fig. 1 to 6 comprises a drainage ditch 1, a first cover body, a plurality of drainage ponds 3 and a second cover body.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the drainage ditch 1 is provided below the ground and communicates with a rainwater pipe 5. Specifically, the drainage ditch 1 may be formed of a concrete structure. Wherein, a layer structure and the like can be arranged on the ground to meet the use requirements of people, for example, a plastic runway layer is arranged on the ground to form a runway to meet the sports requirements of people. When the raceway is of a ring configuration in a direction parallel to the ground, the gutter 1 is also of a ring configuration in a direction parallel to the ground as shown in fig. 4. Of course, when the raceway is of a rectangular configuration in the direction parallel to the ground surface, the drainage ditch 1 is also of a rectangular configuration in the direction parallel to the ground surface, and so on, i.e., the configuration of the drainage ditch 1 in the direction parallel to the ground surface is the same as the configuration of the raceway in the direction parallel to the ground surface. Specifically, the bottom wall surface of the drainage ditch 1 is a sloping surface which is inclined downward in the discharge direction in which rainwater is collected to the rainwater pipe 5, i.e., a down slope in the direction indicated by an arrow in fig. 4. It should be noted that since the slope surface has an extremely small slope, the bottom wall surface of the drain 1 in fig. 1 is similar to a plane, and actually, the slope surface has an extremely small slope. Due to the slope surface arrangement, the flowing speed of rainwater in the drainage ditch 1 can be improved, and the condition that the rainwater is accumulated and is not drained in time is avoided.
The first cover body in this embodiment covers the drainage ditch 1, and the first cover body is provided with a drainage outlet 23, so that rainwater can pass through the ground and then enter the drainage ditch 1 through the drainage outlet 23. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first cover body includes a first fixed cover body 21 and a first movable cover body 22, the first movable cover body 22 covers the top of the discarding pool 3, the first fixed cover body 21 and the discarding pool 3 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the number of the water outlets 23 on the first fixed cover body 21 is smaller than the number of the water outlets 23 on the first movable cover body 22. The clearance to escape canal 1, abandon pond 3 can be accomplished to the first removal lid 22 of accessible removal, can improve cleaning efficiency.
Specifically, four first movable cover bodies 22 are disposed above one discarding pool 3 in fig. 1, two water discharge ports 23 are disposed on the first movable cover bodies 22 in fig. 6, one first fixed cover body 21 is disposed above between two adjacent discarding pools 3, and one water discharge port 23 is disposed on the first fixed cover body 21 in fig. 5. The number of the first movable cover 22 and the first fixed cover 21 is set according to the respective sizes. Wherein the first fixed cover body 21 may be adhered to the side wall of the drainage ditch 1 by, for example, concrete, and the first movable cover body 22 is overlapped on the side wall of the drainage ditch 1. During rainfall, rainwater enters the drainage ditch 1 through the drainage port 23, the area of rainwater runoff entering the drainage ditch 1 is increased by increasing the number of the drainage ports 23, and the rainwater runoff on the ground is regulated and stored more quickly.
Abandon 3 ponds of removing in this embodiment locate the below of escape canal 1 and communicate in escape canal 1, abandon 3 ponds of removing and be used for collecting initial stage rainwater, in initial stage rainwater gets into abandons 3 ponds, other rainwater passed through 1 discharges of escape canal. The other rainwater means non-initial rainwater, that is, middle-stage and late-stage rainwater. Specifically, the discarding pool 3 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of discarding pools 3 are provided at intervals. Wherein at least one side wall of the discard tank 3 is formed of water permeable bricks 31. Rainwater entering the abandoning tank 3 can permeate into the surrounding soil through the water seepage bricks 31, so that the rainwater can be recycled, and impurities in the abandoning tank 3 can be conveniently removed.
As shown in fig. 1, the second cover body is provided between the drainage ditch 1 and the discarding pool 3 and shields a part of the communication port of the discarding pool 3. Wherein the abandoning tank 3 is communicated with the drainage ditch 1 through a communication port of the abandoning tank 3. Specifically, the second cover body includes a second cover body 41 and an oil-contaminated filter member 42, the second cover body 41 is rotatably disposed, for example, the second cover body 41 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the drainage ditch 1, and the oil-contaminated filter member 42 is disposed at an end portion of the second cover body 41 and protrudes toward the discarding pool 3. As an alternative embodiment, the second cover body 41 is rotatably connected to a moving member, and the moving member is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the drainage ditch 1. As an alternative embodiment, the second cover body 41 is slidably attached to the bottom wall of the drainage ditch 1.
When the water level of the rainwater in the abandoning pond 3 is too high when getting into, greasy dirt filter piece 42 can block to abandon greasy dirt and impurity that brings when the rainwater passes through the runway in the pond 3 to avoid getting back to escape canal 1 and polluted middle stage, later stage rainwater, and abandon the intercommunication mouth in pond 3 through rotating second lid body 41 in order not to shelter from, be convenient for clear up greasy dirt, impurity.
The utility model discloses an automatic working process of abandoning device of escape canal rainwater: during the rainfall, the initial stage rainwater passes through outlet 23 and gets into escape canal 1, and the rethread escape canal 1 gets into abandons to collect and fill gradually in removing pond 3 and abandons except that pond 3, and other rainwater of later middle period, later stage rainwater are direct to collect to downspout 5 through escape canal 1, and downspout 5 can be connected to other devices and spray cyclic utilization such as watering. When the drainage ditch 1 and the abandon tank 3 need to be cleaned, the first movable cover body 22 and the second cover body 41 can be moved to clean the drainage ditch.
The utility model discloses an automatic drainage ditch rainwater abandoning device collects initial rainwater through abandoning the pond 3, under the self gravity effect of impurity in the initial rainwater, the initial rainwater subsides in abandoning the pond 3 by oneself and filters the separation, intercepts the relatively poor initial rainwater of quality of water automatically in the rainfall process, middle stage, later stage rainwater can directly be discharged into the downspout 5 and recycle, can satisfy rainwater cyclic utilization; the device only needs to regularly remove the garbage pollutants and impurities in the discarding pool 3, so that the problem that the filtering service life of a filtering component in the prior art is influenced by the adsorption of the impurities is solved, the filtering cost is reduced, and the rainwater can be recycled; and abandon the adjustable initial stage rainwater that holds in pond, control and get into escape canal 1 and collect the flow to rainwater pipe 5 in to the rivers stability in the rainwater pipe 5 is guaranteed.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic device of abandoning of escape canal rainwater, its characterized in that includes:
the drainage ditch is arranged below the ground;
the first cover body is covered on the drainage ditch and provided with a water outlet, and rainwater passes through the ground and then enters the drainage ditch through the water outlet;
a plurality of abandon the pond, it locates the below of escape canal and communicate in the escape canal, abandon the pond and be used for collecting the initial stage rainwater, the initial stage rainwater gets into abandon in the pond, other rainwater pass through the escape canal discharges.
2. The automatic gutter rainwater discarding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one side wall of said discarding pool is formed of water permeable bricks.
3. The automatic drainage device for rainwater in a drainage ditch according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a second cover body, wherein the second cover body is arranged between the drainage ditch and the drainage basin and shields a part of the communication port of the drainage basin.
4. The automatic abandoning device of a drainage ditch rainwater of claim 3, wherein the second cover body comprises a second cover body and an oil contamination filtering member, the second cover body is rotatably disposed, and the oil contamination filtering member is disposed at an end of the second cover body and protrudes toward the abandoning pool.
5. The automatic drain rainwater discarding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the second cover body is rotatably connected to a moving member, and the moving member is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the drain.
6. The automatic abandoning device for rainwater in a drainage ditch according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of abandoning pools are arranged at intervals.
7. The automatic abandoning device for rainwater in a drainage ditch according to claim 6, wherein the first cover body comprises a first fixed cover body and a first movable cover body, the first movable cover body covers the top of the abandoning pool, and the first fixed cover body and the abandoning pool are arranged in a staggered manner.
8. The automatic drain gutter rainwater removal apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the number of drain openings in said first stationary cover is less than the number of drain openings in said first movable cover.
9. The automatic rainwater drainage device for a drainage ditch of claim 8, wherein said first fixed cover is adhered to said drainage ditch and said first movable cover is overlapped on said drainage ditch.
10. The automatic rainwater discarding device for a drainage ditch according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom wall surface of the drainage ditch is formed in a sloping surface shape and is inclined downward in the drainage direction of rainwater collected to the rainwater pipe.
CN202020596859.4U 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Automatic drainage device that abandons of escape canal rainwater Active CN212271164U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020596859.4U CN212271164U (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Automatic drainage device that abandons of escape canal rainwater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020596859.4U CN212271164U (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Automatic drainage device that abandons of escape canal rainwater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212271164U true CN212271164U (en) 2021-01-01

Family

ID=73875298

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020596859.4U Active CN212271164U (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Automatic drainage device that abandons of escape canal rainwater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212271164U (en)

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