CN212265286U - Material device is dialled in machine tool machining - Google Patents
Material device is dialled in machine tool machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN212265286U CN212265286U CN202020905965.6U CN202020905965U CN212265286U CN 212265286 U CN212265286 U CN 212265286U CN 202020905965 U CN202020905965 U CN 202020905965U CN 212265286 U CN212265286 U CN 212265286U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the digit control machine tool technique and specifically relates to indicate a material device is dialled in machine tool machining, include the support and install the feed mechanism in the digit control machine tool fixed mounting has the material mechanism that holds in the palm on the support, dials material electric jar, conveyer belt and gear motor, and above-mentioned mechanism all is connected with the control center electricity of digit control machine tool. During operation, before the machine tool starts to process, corresponding parameters are set at the control center, the machine tool is started, the metal material bar subjected to primary processing is placed on the conveying belt, the control center controls the speed reducing motor and the material supporting mechanism to work, and the material shifting electric cylinder pushes the metal material bar to enter the feeding mechanism of the machine tool to start to process. The utility model discloses an automatic function of material is dialled in reinforced, simultaneously adjustable overhang length, monitoring clout length, the effectual work efficiency that has improved has solved because of the not enough condemned problem of part that causes of surplus.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the digit control machine tool technique and specifically relates to indicate a lathe processing material shifting device.
Background
With the rapid development of the numerical control technology of the machine tool, the demand of machine tool machining parts is increasing day by day. When a part is machined by a lathe, the condition that a rod material machines a plurality of or dozens of workpieces can be usually met, the material is pulled out by a cartridge clip type material pulling device in the current market, the cartridge clip stroke needs to be preset, the material pulling process is complicated, after one piece is machined, an operator needs to manually pull out the rod material and manually set the extension amount, the more workpieces are, the longer the auxiliary time is, the lower the efficiency is, in addition, due to inconsistent overhanging length, the condition that the part is scrapped due to insufficient allowance can also occur on the end surface, the time is wasted, and the material recovery is not facilitated. Thus, there is a need for an automatic material shifting and excess material handling device that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a material device is dialled in machine tool machining has realized the function of automatic material conveying dialling material, simultaneously adjustable overhang length, the effectual work efficiency that has improved of monitoring clout length has solved because of the not enough condemned problem of part that causes of surplus.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a material device is dialled in machine tool machining, includes the support and installs the feed mechanism in the digit control machine tool, fixed mounting has the support to expect the mechanism on the support, it includes the axis of rotation and rotates the motor to ask material mechanism, axis of rotation fixed connection rotates the pivot of motor, it is in to rotate motor fixed mounting on the support, axis of rotation bilateral symmetry is provided with a plurality of semi-ring groove, semi-ring groove is used for blocking the metal material stick, be equipped with directly over holding in the palm material mechanism and dial material electric jar, it has the conveyer belt to ask material mechanism one side parallel arrangement, be equipped with gear motor on the conveyer belt, feed mechanism, rotation motor, dial material electric jar, conveyer belt and gear motor all are connected with the control center electricity of digit control.
Furthermore, a feeding channel is arranged in the center of the feeding mechanism, one end of the feeding channel is connected with the chuck, and the other end of the feeding channel is opposite to the material shifting electric cylinder.
Further, the inside cavity that still is equipped with of feed mechanism, the cavity with feed channel is parallel and both are equipped with the intercommunication groove, the cavity is close to the one end fixed mounting who holds in the palm material mechanism and has miniature servo electric jar, the piston end fixedly connected with laser range finder of miniature servo electric jar, miniature servo electric jar and laser range finder are connected with the control center electricity of digit control machine tool.
Further, a monitoring probe of the laser range finder is arranged in the communicating groove.
Further, the tail end of a piston of the material poking electric cylinder is provided with a light emitting diode, and the light emitting diode sends a signal to the laser range finder.
The utility model has the advantages that:
in an actual use situation, the feeding mechanism, the material supporting mechanism, the material shifting electric cylinder, the conveyor belt and the speed reducing motor are all electrically connected with a control center of a numerical control machine tool, before the machine tool starts to process, corresponding parameters are set in the control center, the machine tool is started, a metal material bar subjected to primary processing is placed on the conveyor belt, the control center controls the speed reducing motor and the rotating motor to work, according to preset rotating parameters, when the metal material bar on the conveyor belt is conveyed to the contact material supporting mechanism, the semi-annular clamping groove just rotates to a position in contact with conveying, the metal material bar is just clamped into the semi-annular clamping groove, then the metal material bar stops when the metal material bar continues to rotate to a feeding hole of the feeding mechanism, and the control center controls the material shifting electric cylinder to push the metal material bar to enter the feeding mechanism and then starts to process; in the working process, the light emitting diode sends a signal to the laser range finder, when the laser range finder monitors that the distance between the laser range finder and the laser range finder is smaller than the length of a set workpiece, data are fed back to the control center to prompt that the rest material bars are not enough to process a complete workpiece, the control center sends new instructions to the material supporting mechanism and the material shifting electric cylinder, the material shifting electric cylinder contracts, the material supporting mechanism is matched to send the new material bars, the previous rest material bars are pushed out of the feeding mechanism, and then the previous processing procedure is continued. The utility model discloses an automatic function of material is dialled in reinforced, simultaneously adjustable overhang length, monitoring clout length, the effectual work efficiency that has improved has solved because of the not enough condemned problem of part that causes of surplus.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a working part of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a feeding mechanism; 11-a feed channel; 111-a chuck; 12-a communication groove; 13-a cavity; 14-micro servo electric cylinder; 15-laser rangefinder; 2-a material supporting mechanism; 21-a rotating shaft; 22-a rotating motor; 23-a semi-annular neck; 3-material shifting electric cylinder; 31-a light emitting diode; 4-a conveyor belt; 5-a speed reduction motor; 6-metal material rod; 7-support.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a material device is dialled in machine tool machining, feed mechanism 1 in support 7 and installation and the digit control machine tool, fixed mounting has material supporting mechanism 2 on the support 7, material supporting mechanism 2 includes axis of rotation 21, axis of rotation 21 fixed connection rotates the pivot of motor 22, rotate motor 22 fixed mounting in on the support 7, 21 bilateral symmetry of axis of rotation is provided with a plurality of semi-ring groove 23, semi-ring groove 23 is used for blocking metal material stick 6, be equipped with directly over material supporting mechanism 2 and dial material electric jar 3, material supporting mechanism 2 one side parallel arrangement has conveyer belt 4, be equipped with gear motor 5 on the conveyer belt 4, feed mechanism 1, rotate motor 22, dial material electric jar 3, conveyer belt 4 and gear motor 5 all are connected with the control center electricity of digit control machine tool.
In the embodiment, the feeding mechanism 1, the material supporting mechanism 2, the material poking electric cylinder 3, the conveyor belt 4 and the speed reducing motor 5 are all electrically connected with a control center of a numerical control machine, before the machine tool starts to process, corresponding parameters are set in a control center, the machine tool is started, the metal bar which is subjected to primary processing is placed on a conveyor belt 4, the control center controls a speed reducing motor 5 and a rotating motor 22 to work according to preset rotating parameters, when the metal material bar 6 on the conveyor belt 4 is conveyed to the contact material supporting mechanism 2, the semi-annular clamping groove 23 just rotates to the position contacting with the conveyor belt 4, the metal material bar 6 just clamps in the semi-annular clamping groove 23, then, the material stirring device stops when continuously rotating to a feeding hole of the feeding mechanism 1, the control center controls the material stirring electric cylinder 3 to push the metal material rod 6 to enter the feeding mechanism 1, and then workpiece processing work is started; this device has realized the function of automatic material conveying group material, and adjustable overhang length simultaneously monitors clout length, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.
As shown in fig. 3, a feeding channel 11 is arranged in the center of the feeding mechanism 1, one end of the feeding channel 11 is connected with a chuck 111, and the other end of the feeding channel is opposite to the material shifting electric cylinder 3; in this embodiment, the feed channel 11 is used for feeding the metal bar.
As shown in fig. 3, a cavity 13 is further arranged in the feeding mechanism 1, the cavity 13 is parallel to the feeding channel 11, a communicating groove 12 is arranged between the cavity 13 and the feeding channel, a micro servo electric cylinder 14 is fixedly mounted at one end of the cavity 13 close to the material supporting mechanism 2, a laser range finder 15 is fixedly connected to a piston end of the micro servo electric cylinder 14, and the micro servo electric cylinder 14 and the laser range finder 15 are electrically connected with a control center of a numerical control machine tool; in this embodiment, the flexible direction of miniature servo electric jar 14 is unanimous with feedstock channel, before beginning processing work, and control center is according to the length of this needs processing work piece, and the work of miniature servo electric jar 14 is controlled, moves laser range finder 15 to the position apart from a work piece length of chuck for the surplus length of monitoring metal material stick, this device monitoring clout length has solved and has caused the condemned problem of part because of the surplus is not enough.
As shown in fig. 3, the monitoring probe of the laser range finder 15 is arranged in the communication groove 12, and the laser range finder 15 is electrically connected with the control center of the numerical control machine; in this embodiment, the communicating groove 12 is used to protect the monitoring probe of the laser range finder 15, so that the position of the monitoring probe can be freely adjusted in the groove without affecting the feeding operation.
As shown in fig. 1, a light emitting diode 31 is arranged at the end of the piston of the material poking electric cylinder 3, and the light emitting diode 31 sends a signal to the laser distance meter 15; in this embodiment, the light emitting diode 31 sends a signal to the laser range finder 15, when the distance between the laser range finder 15 and the rest material rod is less than the length of a set workpiece, the laser range finder 15 feeds data back to the control center to prompt that the rest material rod is not enough to process a complete workpiece, the control center sends a new command to the material supporting mechanism and the material shifting electric cylinder 3, the material shifting electric cylinder 3 contracts, the material supporting mechanism is matched to send a new material rod, the previous rest material rod is pushed out of the feeding mechanism, the previous processing procedure is continued, and the problem that parts are scrapped due to insufficient allowance is effectively prevented.
All technical features in the embodiment can be subjected to appearance modification according to actual needs.
The above-mentioned embodiment is the utility model discloses the implementation scheme of preferred, in addition, the utility model discloses can also realize by other modes, any obvious replacement is all within the protection scope of the utility model under the prerequisite that does not deviate from this technical scheme design.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a material device is dialled in machine tool machining, includes support (7) and installs feed mechanism (1) in the digit control machine tool, its characterized in that: the support (7) is fixedly provided with a material supporting mechanism (2), the material supporting mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21) and a rotating motor (22), the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (22), the rotating motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the support (7), a plurality of semi-annular clamping grooves (23) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft (21), the semi-annular clamping groove (23) is used for clamping a metal material bar (6), a material poking electric cylinder (3) is arranged right above the material supporting mechanism (2), a conveyor belt (4) is arranged on one side of the material supporting mechanism (2) in parallel, a speed reducing motor (5) is arranged on the conveyor belt (4), the feeding mechanism (1), the rotating motor (22), the material poking electric cylinder (3), the conveyor belt (4) and the speed reducing motor (5) are all electrically connected with a control center of the numerical control machine.
2. The machine tool machining stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of feed mechanism (1) is equipped with feedstock channel (11), feedstock channel (11) one end is connected with chuck (111), and the other end is just dialling material electric jar (3).
3. The machine tool machining stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: feeding mechanism (1) is inside still to be equipped with cavity (13), cavity (13) with feedstock channel (11) are parallel and both are equipped with intercommunication groove (12), cavity (13) are close to the one end fixed mounting who holds in the palm material mechanism (2) and have miniature servo electric jar (14), the piston end fixedly connected with laser range finder (15) of miniature servo electric jar (14), miniature servo electric jar (14) and laser range finder (15) are connected with the control center electricity of digit control machine tool.
4. A machine tool machining material stirring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a monitoring probe of the laser range finder (15) is arranged in the communicating groove (12).
5. The machine tool machining stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail end of a piston of the material poking electric cylinder (3) is provided with a light emitting diode (31), and the light emitting diode (31) is over against a photosensitive tube of the laser range finder (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020905965.6U CN212265286U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Material device is dialled in machine tool machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020905965.6U CN212265286U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Material device is dialled in machine tool machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212265286U true CN212265286U (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020905965.6U Active CN212265286U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Material device is dialled in machine tool machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212265286U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202020905965.6U patent/CN212265286U/en active Active
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