CN212264509U - Separation device of casting mold - Google Patents
Separation device of casting mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212264509U CN212264509U CN202020929843.0U CN202020929843U CN212264509U CN 212264509 U CN212264509 U CN 212264509U CN 202020929843 U CN202020929843 U CN 202020929843U CN 212264509 U CN212264509 U CN 212264509U
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- Prior art keywords
- pressing
- plate
- pull
- base
- driving element
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 166
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a separating device of a casting mold, wherein a connecting plate is arranged above a base, a pressing plate is arranged between the connecting plate and the base, the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of pressing guide holes, the lower end of a pressing guide column is connected with the base, the upper end of the pressing guide column passes through the pressing guide holes to be connected with the connecting plate, a pressing driving element is arranged on the base, the output end of the pressing driving element is connected with the bottom surface of the pressing plate, and a pressing claw is connected with the bottom surface of the pressing plate in a sliding way; the pull plate is arranged between the press plate and the base, the fixed plate is arranged between the press plate and the connecting plate, the press plate is also provided with a plurality of pull-out guide holes, the lower ends of the pull-out guide posts are connected with the pull plate, and the upper ends of the pull-out guide posts penetrate through the pull-out guide holes and are connected with the fixed plate; the pull-out driving element is arranged on the pressing plate, the output end of the pull-out driving element is connected with the fixing plate, and the pull claw is connected with the bottom surface of the pull plate in a sliding mode. The utility model discloses can conveniently separate casting mould, can improve the maintenance efficiency of mould effectively, reduce the potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wheel hub mould technical field especially relates to a separator of casting mould.
Background
In the manufacturing industry of aluminum wheels (including automobile wheels and motorcycle wheels), a large number of casting molds are needed, the molds need to be frequently disassembled and repaired in the using process, the disassembling difficulty of an ejection system of an upper mold part is high, the disassembling of the molds can only be manually completed, the molds are fallen off by a traveling crane, and the molds are knocked by copper bars, so that the ejection system is separated from a mold body; or the mold is inverted, the ejector rod plate or the lever is knocked by the copper rod directly or by means of the lever, the ejection system is separated from the mold body, and the casting mold is separated manually, so that the efficiency is low, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a separation device of casting mould to solve above-mentioned problem.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a separation device of a casting mold comprises a base, a pulling-out device and a pressing device;
the pressing device comprises a pressing guide post, a pressing plate, a connecting plate, a pressing claw and a pressing driving element, the connecting plate is arranged above the base, the pressing plate is arranged between the connecting plate and the base, the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of pressing guide holes, the number of the pressing guide posts is a plurality, the lower end of the pressing guide post is connected with the base, the upper end of the pressing guide post penetrates through the pressing guide holes to be connected with the connecting plate, the pressing driving element is arranged on the base, the output end of the pressing driving element is connected with the bottom surface of the pressing plate, and the pressing claw is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the pressing plate;
the drawing device comprises a drawing guide post, a drawing plate, a fixed plate, a drawing claw and a drawing driving element, wherein the drawing plate is arranged between the pressing plate and the base, the fixed plate is arranged between the pressing plate and the connecting plate, the pressing plate is also provided with a plurality of drawing guide holes, the lower end of the drawing guide post is connected with the drawing plate, and the upper end of the drawing guide post penetrates through the drawing guide holes to be connected with the fixed plate; the pull-out driving element is arranged on the pressing plate, the output end of the pull-out driving element is connected with the fixing plate, and the pull claw is connected with the bottom surface of the pull plate in a sliding mode.
The trolley is characterized by further comprising a trolley, the front end of the base extends forwards, a guide rail extending in the front-back direction is arranged on the top surface of the base, and the trolley is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode.
The pressing device further comprises a pressing guide ring, a pressing flange is arranged at one end of the pressing guide ring, the pressing guide ring is a plurality of, the pressing guide ring is arranged at the two ends of the pressing guide hole, and the pressing guide ring is connected with the pressing plate through the pressing flange.
The pressing claw is at least four, the bottom surface of the pressing plate is provided with two pressing chutes which are of T-shaped structures, each pressing chute is connected with two pressing claws in a sliding mode, and the lower ends of the pressing claws are folded inwards.
The drawing device is characterized in that the number of the drawing claws is at least four, two drawing sliding grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the drawing plate and are of a T-shaped structure, the length direction of the drawing sliding grooves is perpendicular to that of the pressing sliding grooves, each drawing sliding groove is connected with two drawing claws in a sliding mode, and the lower ends of the drawing claws are bent inwards.
The bottom of dolly is equipped with the wheel, the wheel is four, set up respectively in the both sides of dolly, the wheel with the guide rail cooperation.
The middle part of connecting plate is equipped with dodges the position, dodge the position with the fixed plate is in erecting the direction and is aliging.
The pressing driving element is an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or a linear motor; the pull-out driving element is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or a linear motor.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention, but the content in the accompanying drawings does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1-base, 11-guide rail, 2-pulling device, 21-pulling guide post, 22-pulling plate, 221-pulling chute, 23-fixing plate, 24-pulling claw, 25-pulling driving element, 3-pressing device, 31-pressing guide post, 32-pressing plate, 321-pressing chute, 33-connecting plate, 331-avoiding position, 34-pressing claw, 35-pressing driving element, 36-pressing guide ring, 4-trolley and 41-wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A casting mold separation apparatus of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, includes a base 1, a drawing device 2, and a pressing device 3;
the pressing device 3 comprises a pressing guide post 31, a pressing plate 32, a connecting plate 33, a pressing claw 34 and a pressing driving element 35, the connecting plate 33 is arranged above the base 1, the pressing plate 32 is arranged between the connecting plate 33 and the base 1, the pressing plate 32 is provided with a plurality of pressing guide holes, the pressing guide posts 31 are provided with a plurality of pressing guide posts, the lower end of each pressing guide post 31 is connected with the base 1, the upper end of each pressing guide post passes through the corresponding pressing guide hole to be connected with the connecting plate 33, the pressing driving element 35 is arranged on the base 1, the output end of the pressing driving element 35 is connected with the bottom surface of the pressing plate 32, and the pressing claw 34 is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the pressing plate 32;
the pulling-out device 2 comprises a pulling-out guide column 21, a pulling plate 22, a fixed plate 23, a pulling claw 24 and a pulling-out driving element 25, the pulling plate 22 is arranged between the pressing plate 32 and the base 1, the fixed plate 23 is arranged between the pressing plate 32 and the connecting plate 33, the pressing plate 32 is also provided with a plurality of pulling-out guide holes, the lower end of the pulling-out guide column 21 is connected with the pulling plate 22, and the upper end of the pulling-out guide column passes through the pulling-out guide holes to be connected with the fixed plate 23; the pull-out driving element 25 is mounted on the pressing plate 32, an output end of the pull-out driving element 25 is connected with the fixing plate 23, and the pull claw 24 is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the pull plate 22.
Before the casting mold needs to be separated, the casting mold needs to be placed on the base 1 and located below the pulling plate 22, then the pressing driving element 35 is operated to drive the pressing plate 32 to move downwards, at the moment, the pulling device 2 also moves downwards along with the pressing plate 32, then the position of the pressing claw 34 on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 32 is adjusted by sliding the pressing claw 34, so that the pressing claw 34 presses the periphery of the casting mold, and the connecting plate 33 can fix the pressing guide columns 31, so that the pressing guide columns 31 cannot deviate; then operate and pull out drive element 25 and drive fixed plate 23 and move down again, drive arm-tie 22 by fixed plate 23 and move down suitable height, then pull the claw 24 through the slip and adjust the position of pulling the claw 24 in arm-tie 22 bottom surface, make and pull the claw 24 and hook the ejecting part card of casting mould, operate and pull out drive element 25 and drive fixed plate 23 and move up at last, fixed plate 23 drives arm-tie 22 and pulls the claw 24 and upwards move, pulls out the ejecting part of casting mould from the mould body by pulling the claw 24, the utility model discloses can conveniently separate the ejecting part of casting mould and mould body, can improve the efficiency of the maintenance of casting mould and maintenance, and separate by the machine and can reduce the potential safety hazard effectively, it is safer to the process of the maintenance of casting mould.
The trolley is characterized by further comprising a trolley 4, the front end of the base 1 extends forwards, a guide rail 11 extending along the front-back direction is arranged on the top surface of the base 1, and the trolley 4 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 11.
Dolly 4 is used for placing the casting mould that needs the separation, before placing the casting mould, draws out dolly 4 to the place ahead of base 1 along guide rail 11 earlier, and at this moment, the top of dolly 4 can not receive closing device 3 and pull-out device 2 shelters from, consequently is convenient for place the casting mould on dolly 4, then promotes dolly 4 again, makes dolly 4 carry the casting mould to slide to the below of pulling out device 2 and closing device 3, then separates the casting mould again.
The pressing device 3 further comprises a pressing guide ring 36, a pressing flange is arranged at one end of the pressing guide ring 36, the pressing guide ring 36 is a plurality of, the pressing guide ring 36 is arranged at two ends of the pressing guide hole, and the pressing guide ring 36 is connected with the pressing plate 32 through the pressing flange.
The pressing guide ring 36 is arranged to prolong the length of the pressing guide hole, so that a better guiding effect is achieved, the problem that the two sides of the pressing plate 32 incline due to uneven stress is solved, and the casting mold is better separated.
The number of the pressing claws 34 is at least four, two pressing sliding grooves 321 are formed in the bottom surface of the pressing plate 32, the pressing sliding grooves 321 are of a T-shaped structure, each pressing sliding groove 321 is connected with the two pressing claws 34 in a sliding mode, and the lower ends of the pressing claws 34 are folded inwards.
The four pressing claws 34 can be used for better pressing the casting mold, so that the two sides of the casting mold are stressed more uniformly after being pressed. The pressing claw 34 can be adjusted by arranging the pressing sliding groove 321, so that the pressing claw 34 can be adjusted along the length direction of the pressing sliding groove 321, the pressing claw can be suitable for casting molds with different diameters, the lower end of the pressing claw 34 is bent inwards, and the bottom surface of the pressing claw 34 can be utilized to compress the casting mold body.
The number of the pull claws 24 is at least four, the bottom surface of the pull plate 22 is provided with two pull-out sliding grooves 221, the pull-out sliding grooves 221 are of a T-shaped structure, the length direction of the pull-out sliding grooves 221 is perpendicular to the length direction of the pressing sliding grooves 321, each pull-out sliding groove 221 is connected with two pull claws 24 in a sliding mode, and the lower ends of the pull claws 24 are bent inwards.
In the process of separating the casting mold, the four pulling claws 24 can clamp the ejected part and then pull the ejected part out of the mold body, and the four pulling claws 24 are arranged to ensure that the stress on two sides of the ejected part is more uniform in the separation process so as to separate the ejected part from the mold body. The pull-out slide groove 221 is arranged to adjust the pull claw 24, so that the pull claw 24 can be adjusted along the length direction of the pull-out slide groove 221, the pull claw 24 is suitable for casting molds with different diameters, the lower end of the pull claw 24 is bent inwards, and the part bent inwards of the pull claw 24 can be used for clamping the ejected part, so that an upward pulling force is provided.
The bottom of the trolley 4 is provided with four wheels 41, the four wheels 41 are respectively arranged on two sides of the trolley 4, and the wheels 41 are matched with the guide rail 11.
The wheels 41 are arranged at the bottom of the trolley 4, and the wheels 41 roll on the guide rail 11, so that the trolley 4 can move along the length direction of the guide rail 11, the friction between the trolley 4 and the guide rail 11 can be reduced, the trolley 4 can be easily pushed to the lower parts of the pressing device 3 and the pulling device 2 when a casting mold is installed, and the use is easier and more convenient.
The middle part of the connecting plate 33 is provided with an avoiding position 331, and the avoiding position 331 is aligned with the fixing plate 23 in the erecting direction.
Because the fixing plate 23 is arranged between the connecting plate 33 and the pressing plate 32, and the pull-out driving element 25 is fixed on the pressing plate 32, when the pressing plate 32 drives the pull-out driving element 25 and the fixing plate 23 to move upwards together, the fixing plate 23 is easy to collide with the connecting plate 33, and the setting avoidance part 331 can avoid the position of the fixing plate 23.
The pressing driving element 35 is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or a linear motor; the pull-out drive element 25 is a cylinder, cylinder or linear motor.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive efforts, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A separation device of a casting mold is characterized in that: comprises a base, a pulling-out device and a pressing device;
the pressing device comprises a pressing guide post, a pressing plate, a connecting plate, a pressing claw and a pressing driving element, the connecting plate is arranged above the base, the pressing plate is arranged between the connecting plate and the base, the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of pressing guide holes, the number of the pressing guide posts is a plurality, the lower end of the pressing guide post is connected with the base, the upper end of the pressing guide post penetrates through the pressing guide holes to be connected with the connecting plate, the pressing driving element is arranged on the base, the output end of the pressing driving element is connected with the bottom surface of the pressing plate, and the pressing claw is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the pressing plate;
the drawing device comprises a drawing guide post, a drawing plate, a fixed plate, a drawing claw and a drawing driving element, wherein the drawing plate is arranged between the pressing plate and the base, the fixed plate is arranged between the pressing plate and the connecting plate, the pressing plate is also provided with a plurality of drawing guide holes, the lower end of the drawing guide post is connected with the drawing plate, and the upper end of the drawing guide post penetrates through the drawing guide holes to be connected with the fixed plate; the pull-out driving element is arranged on the pressing plate, the output end of the pull-out driving element is connected with the fixing plate, and the pull claw is connected with the bottom surface of the pull plate in a sliding mode.
2. The separating apparatus of a casting mold according to claim 1, wherein: the trolley is characterized by further comprising a trolley, the front end of the base extends forwards, a guide rail extending in the front-back direction is arranged on the top surface of the base, and the trolley is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode.
3. The separating apparatus of a casting mold according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing device further comprises a pressing guide ring, a pressing flange is arranged at one end of the pressing guide ring, the pressing guide ring is a plurality of, the pressing guide ring is arranged at the two ends of the pressing guide hole, and the pressing guide ring is connected with the pressing plate through the pressing flange.
4. The separating apparatus of a casting mold according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing claw is at least four, the bottom surface of the pressing plate is provided with two pressing chutes which are of T-shaped structures, each pressing chute is connected with two pressing claws in a sliding mode, and the lower ends of the pressing claws are folded inwards.
5. The separating apparatus of a casting mold according to claim 4, wherein: the drawing device is characterized in that the number of the drawing claws is at least four, two drawing sliding grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the drawing plate and are of a T-shaped structure, the length direction of the drawing sliding grooves is perpendicular to that of the pressing sliding grooves, each drawing sliding groove is connected with two drawing claws in a sliding mode, and the lower ends of the drawing claws are bent inwards.
6. The separating apparatus for a casting mold according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of dolly is equipped with the wheel, the wheel is four, set up respectively in the both sides of dolly, the wheel with the guide rail cooperation.
7. The separating apparatus of a casting mold according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of connecting plate is equipped with dodges the position, dodge the position with the fixed plate is in erecting the direction and is aliging.
8. The separating apparatus of a casting mold according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing driving element is an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or a linear motor; the pull-out driving element is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or a linear motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020929843.0U CN212264509U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Separation device of casting mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020929843.0U CN212264509U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Separation device of casting mold |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212264509U true CN212264509U (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=73879928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020929843.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212264509U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Separation device of casting mold |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212264509U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202020929843.0U patent/CN212264509U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210101 |