CN212259920U

CN212259920U - Forestry sapling breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN212259920U
Application number: CN202020466260.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘锡样; 马军红; 唐新强; 王忠芹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sapling cultivates technical field, and discloses a forestry sapling breeding device, including the box of growing seedlings, water tank and mounting panel, the box of growing seedlings sets up in the upper surface of water tank through rotatory supporting mechanism, first through-hole has been seted up to the inside of mounting panel, the inside of first through-hole is rotated through first bearing and is equipped with first sleeve pipe, the fixed first gear that is equipped with of first sheathed tube lower extreme, the lower surface of mounting panel uses first gear to encircle as the centre of a circle and is equipped with four screw rods, four the upper end pole wall of screw rod rotates through second bearing and mounting panel respectively and is connected, four the lower extreme of screw rod is connected through second gear and first gear engagement respectively, the lower surface of the box of growing seedlings encircles and has seted up four thread grooves. The utility model discloses a to the drainage of the inside water of box of growing seedlings, avoid the box of growing seedlings water yield too much to cause the influence to the growth of sapling.

Description

Forestry sapling breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling cultivation technical field especially relates to a forestry seedling cultivation device.

Background

A seedling is also called a seedling for short, and the general term of various fruit seedlings, arbor seedlings and shrub seedlings includes a seedling with a root system and a seedling stem, and the seedling cultivated in a nursery is called a seedling before the nursery is out of the nursery regardless of the age.

Traditional sapling breeding device waters for the manual work usually, and the problem that leads to like this is that the water yield can't be guaranteed in manual watering, often can cause the sapling to be flooded when the water yield is too much watering, reduces the survival rate of sapling to the water resource is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that manual watering can not guarantee the water yield in the prior art, in case the watering amount is too much, the sapling can be submerged, the survival rate of the sapling is reduced, and the forestry sapling cultivating device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a forestry seedling breeding device comprises a seedling box, a water tank and a mounting plate, wherein the seedling box is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank through a rotary supporting mechanism, a first through hole is formed in the mounting plate, a first sleeve is arranged in the first through hole in a rotating mode through a first bearing, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sleeve, four screw rods are arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate in a surrounding mode by taking the first gear as a circle center, the upper end rod walls of the four screw rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the mounting plate through second bearings, the lower ends of the four screw rods are respectively and meshingly connected with the first gear through second gears, four thread grooves are formed in the lower surface of the seedling box in a surrounding mode, the upper ends of the four screw rods respectively penetrate through the mounting plate and are in threaded connection with the corresponding thread grooves, a second through hole is formed in the lower surface of the seedling box, a filtering, and a watering mechanism is fixedly arranged in the water tank.

Preferably, the rotary supporting mechanism comprises four supporting rods, the four supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the seedling raising box in a surrounding mode, an annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the water tank, and the lower end rod walls of the four supporting rods are respectively connected with the annular groove in a sliding mode through universal balls.

Preferably, the filter mechanism includes second sleeve pipe, filter screen and annular slab, the filter screen is fixed to be set up in the sheathed tube upper end mouth of pipe of second and matches with the second through-hole, the second sleeve pipe is fixed to be set up in the upper surface of mounting panel, the annular slab cup joints with the fixed upper surface that is equipped with the rubber pad of second sheathed tube pipe wall and annular slab.

Preferably, watering mechanism includes water pump and first outlet pipe, the water pump passes through the fixed inside that sets up in the water tank of mount, the lower extreme pipe wall and the water pump fixed connection and the upper end of first outlet pipe run through the water tank and upwards extend, the fixed governing valve that is equipped with of pipe wall of first outlet pipe.

Preferably, a water inlet pipe communicated with the inside of the water tank is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the water tank.

Preferably, the inner wall of the first sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a second water outlet pipe, the upper surface of the water tank is provided with a third through hole, and the second water outlet pipe penetrates through the third through hole and extends to the inside of the water tank.

Preferably, a push rod is fixedly arranged at the edge of the lower surface of the first gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry sapling breeding device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this forestry sapling breeding device through setting up in the rotation supporting mechanism of the box lower surface of growing seedlings, can realize evenly watering through rotatory box of growing seedlings when watering.

2. This forestry sapling breeding device through setting up in the inside filter screen of second through-hole, can filter the water that flows out when the box internal water yield of growing seedlings is too much, avoids soil loss.

3. This forestry sapling breeding device through setting up in the inside second outlet pipe of first cover pipe, can retrieve the inside water of box of growing seedlings, avoids causing the water waste.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses a drainage to the inside water of box of growing seedlings, the excessive growth to the sapling of water yield in avoiding the box of growing seedlings causes the influence.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a forestry seedling cultivation device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lower surface of the mounting plate in fig. 1.

In the figure: the seedling raising box comprises a seedling raising box 1, a water tank 2, a mounting plate 3, a first sleeve 4, a first gear 5, a screw 6, a second gear 7, a support rod 8, universal balls 9, a second sleeve 10, a filter screen 11, a ring-shaped plate 12, a water pump 13, a first water outlet pipe 14, a water inlet pipe 15, a second water outlet pipe 16, a regulating valve 17, a fixing frame 18 and a push rod 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a forestry seedling cultivation device, comprising a seedling cultivation box 1, a water tank 2 and a mounting plate 3, wherein the seedling cultivation box 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank 2 through a rotary supporting mechanism, a first through hole is arranged inside the mounting plate 3, a first sleeve 4 is rotatably arranged inside the first through hole through a first bearing, a first gear 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sleeve 4, four screws 6 are arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 3 in a surrounding manner by taking the first gear 5 as a circle center, the upper end rod walls of the four screws 6 are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting plate 3 through second bearings, the lower ends of the four screws 6 are respectively meshed with the first gear 5 through second gears 7, four thread grooves are arranged on the lower surface of the seedling cultivation box 1 in a surrounding manner, the upper ends of the four screws 6 respectively penetrate through the mounting plate 3 and are in threaded connection with the corresponding thread grooves, a, the upper surface of mounting panel 3 is fixed and is equipped with filtering mechanism, and the inside of water tank 2 is fixed and is equipped with watering mechanism.

The rotary supporting mechanism comprises four supporting rods 8, the four supporting rods 8 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the seedling raising box 1 in a surrounding mode, the annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the water tank 2, the lower end rod walls of the four supporting rods 8 are respectively connected with the annular groove in a sliding mode through universal balls 9, and friction force between the four supporting rods 8 and the annular groove is reduced.

The filter mechanism includes second sleeve pipe 10, filter screen 11 and annular plate 12, and filter screen 11 is fixed to be set up in the upper end mouth of pipe of second sleeve pipe 10 and matches with the second through-hole, and second sleeve pipe 10 is fixed to be set up in the upper surface of mounting panel 3, and annular plate 12 is fixed cup joints with the fixed last fixed surface that is equipped with the rubber pad with the pipe wall of second sleeve pipe 10 and annular plate 12, carries out the shutoff to the second through-hole through the rubber pad, avoids appearing leaking.

The irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump 13 and a first water outlet pipe 14, the water pump 13 is fixedly arranged inside the water tank 2 through a fixing frame 18, the lower end pipe wall of the first water outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the water pump 13, the upper end of the first water outlet pipe penetrates through the water tank 2 and extends upwards, and an adjusting valve 17 is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the first water outlet pipe 14, so that the water flow can be controlled conveniently.

The left side of the upper surface of the water tank 2 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 15 communicated with the inside of the water tank 2, so that water can be conveniently added into the water tank 2.

The inner wall of first sleeve pipe 4 is fixed to be cup jointed second outlet pipe 16, and the third through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of water tank 2, and second outlet pipe 16 runs through the third through-hole and extends to the inside of water tank 2, is convenient for retrieve the inside unnecessary water of box 1 of growing seedlings.

The edge of the lower surface of the first gear is fixedly provided with a push rod 19, so that the push rod 19 can drive the first gear 5 to rotate.

The utility model discloses in, in the use, open governing valve 18, the box 1 of growing seedlings is rotated when the upper end of first outlet pipe 14 goes out water, be convenient for evenly water to the soil of the box 1 inside of growing seedlings, when the water of the box 1 inside of growing seedlings is too much, through first sleeve pipe 4 after filter screen 11 filters, second sleeve pipe 10 and second outlet pipe 16 get into the inside of water tank 2, realize the recovery to water when guaranteeing the sapling survival rate, avoid causing the water waste, when needing to change filter screen 11 after long-time use, rotate push rod 19, push rod 19 drives first gear 5 and rotates, first gear 5 is connected through the meshing with four second gears 7 and is driven four screw rods 6 and rotate simultaneously, shift out from the inside of the thread groove that corresponds respectively when four screw rods 6 are rotated, be convenient for take off filter screen 11 and change.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The forestry seedling breeding device comprises a seedling breeding box (1), a water tank (2) and a mounting plate (3), and is characterized in that the seedling breeding box (1) is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (2) through a rotary supporting mechanism, a first through hole is formed in the mounting plate (3), a first sleeve (4) is arranged in the first through hole in a rotating mode through a first bearing, a first gear (5) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sleeve (4), four screw rods (6) are arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate (3) in a surrounding mode by taking the first gear (5) as the circle center, the upper end rod walls of the four screw rods (6) are respectively connected with the mounting plate (3) in a rotating mode through second bearings, the lower ends of the four screw rods (6) are respectively connected with the first gear (5) in a meshing mode through second gears (7), and four thread grooves are formed in the lower surface of the seedling breeding box (1) in a, four the upper end of screw rod (6) runs through mounting panel (3) respectively and with the thread groove threaded connection who corresponds, the second through-hole has been seted up to the lower surface of box of growing seedlings (1), the fixed filtering mechanism that is equipped with of upper surface of mounting panel (3), the fixed watering mechanism that is equipped with in inside of water tank (2).

2. The cultivation device for forestry seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the rotary support mechanism comprises four support rods (8), the four support rods (8) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the seedling box (1) in a surrounding manner, an annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the water tank (2), and the lower end rod walls of the four support rods (8) are respectively connected with the annular groove in a sliding manner through universal balls (9).

3. The cultivation device for forestry seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a second sleeve (10), a filtering net (11) and an annular plate (12), the filtering net (11) is fixedly arranged at an upper end pipe orifice of the second sleeve (10) and matched with the second through hole, the second sleeve (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (3), the annular plate (12) is fixedly sleeved with the pipe wall of the second sleeve (10), and a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the annular plate (12).

4. The cultivation device for the forestry seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump (13) and a first water outlet pipe (14), the water pump (13) is fixedly arranged inside the water tank (2) through a fixing frame (18), the lower end pipe wall of the first water outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the water pump (13), the upper end of the first water outlet pipe penetrates through the water tank (2) and extends upwards, and an adjusting valve (17) is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the first water outlet pipe (14).

5. The cultivation device for forest seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (15) communicated with the inside of the water tank (2) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the water tank (2).

6. The cultivation device for the forestry seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a second water outlet pipe (16) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the first sleeve (4), a third through hole is formed in the upper surface of the water tank (2), and the second water outlet pipe (16) penetrates through the third through hole and extends to the inside of the water tank (2).

7. The sapling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a push rod (19) is fixedly provided at a lower surface edge of the first gear.