CN212256947U - Graphene industrial cable - Google Patents
Graphene industrial cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212256947U CN212256947U CN202021342968.XU CN202021342968U CN212256947U CN 212256947 U CN212256947 U CN 212256947U CN 202021342968 U CN202021342968 U CN 202021342968U CN 212256947 U CN212256947 U CN 212256947U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- graphene
- metal
- graphene metal
- cable
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 graphite alkene Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a graphene industrial cable, which comprises a plurality of conductors, a wrapping tape layer, a metal shielding layer, a water blocking tape, a weaving layer and an outer sheath, wherein the wrapping tape layer, the metal shielding layer, the water blocking tape, the weaving layer and the outer sheath are sequentially wrapped outside the conductors from inside to outside; the conductor comprises a plurality of graphene metal wire cores, a fire-resistant layer and an insulating layer, wherein the fire-resistant layer and the insulating layer are coated outside the plurality of graphene metal wire cores; the metal shielding layer comprises a plurality of graphene metal strips and filling materials filled among the plurality of graphene metal strips; the woven layer is formed by compositely weaving a plurality of graphene metal bands and glass fiber bands; the utility model selects the graphene metal material, effectively improves the conductivity and corrosion resistance of the cable, and has good stability; the weaving layer is formed by compositely weaving a graphene metal band and a glass fiber band, wherein the graphene metal band has the functions of electromagnetic interference resistance, cable surface potential elimination and safety protection, and the glass fiber band has good functions of heat insulation protection, heat preservation, insulation and corrosion prevention.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to graphite alkene industrial cable.
Background
The electric wire and cable is a wire product used for transmitting electric energy (electromagnetism), information and realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, the generalized electric wire and cable is also called as a cable for short, the narrow cable is an insulated cable, the cable is usually a cable similar to a rope formed by twisting a plurality of or a plurality of groups of conducting wires, each group of conducting wires are mutually insulated and usually made around a center, the whole is wrapped by a highly insulated covering layer, and a plurality of the covering layers are erected in the air or installed underground or underwater.
In recent years, china's wire and cable trade is very dependent on copper cable, aluminium cable, market demand also increases year by year, no matter be the automation construction of mill or the needs of family life, all leave the help of cable, along with cable range of application is wider and wider, people have also designed the cable that various accords with people's needs according to real-time needs, and the cable that uses in the industry, its service environment is relatively abominable, but service environment and installation environment in the industry can't be adapted to completely to a large amount of cables among the prior art, thereby lead to cable life greatly reduced, can't reach the safety requirement even, consequently the utility model discloses a graphite alkene industry cable has been developed, with the problem that exists among the solution prior art, through the retrieval, not discover with the utility model discloses the same or similar technical scheme.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the purpose is: the utility model provides a graphite alkene industrial cable to solve the problem that the life of cable among the prior art is low and the security performance is poor.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a graphene industrial cable comprises a plurality of conductors, and a belting layer, a metal shielding layer, a water blocking tape, a weaving layer and an outer sheath which are sequentially coated on the outer sides of the conductors from inside to outside; the conductor comprises a plurality of graphene metal wire cores, a fire-resistant layer and an insulating layer, wherein the fire-resistant layer and the insulating layer are coated outside the plurality of graphene metal wire cores; the metal shielding layer comprises a plurality of graphene metal strips and filling materials filled among the plurality of graphene metal strips; the weaving layer is formed by compositely weaving a plurality of graphene metal bands and glass fiber bands.
Preferably, a plurality of graphene metal strips and glass fiber strips are respectively attached to each other and woven to form a woven layer.
Preferably, a plurality of the graphene metal strips and the glass fiber strips are respectively spliced and woven to form a woven layer.
Preferably, a plurality of the graphene metal strips are arranged along the central axis direction of the conductor and are distributed annularly.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
in the structure of the utility model, the graphene metal wire core, the graphene metal strip and the graphene metal belt are selected, so that the conductivity and the corrosion resistance of the cable are effectively improved, and the cable has good stability; during manufacturing, when the metal material is in a high-temperature slurry state, graphene is added, so that an integrated structure is manufactured, surface coating of graphene in the prior art is avoided, and failure risk is avoided; the weaving layer adopts graphite alkene strap and glass fiber tape complex to weave and forms, and wherein graphite alkene strap has electromagnetic interference resistance's shielding effect, eliminates cable surface potential's shielding effect and safety protection's shielding effect, and glass fiber tape has good thermal-insulated protection, heat preservation, insulating and anticorrosive effect.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a graphene industrial cable according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the metal shielding layer according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the woven layer according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the woven layer according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the cable comprises a conductor, 2, a graphene metal wire core, 3, a fire-resistant layer, 4, an insulating layer, 5, a wrapping tape layer, 6, a metal shielding layer, 7, a graphene metal strip, 8, a filling material, 9, a water blocking tape, 10, a woven layer, 11, a graphene metal tape, 12, a glass fiber tape, 13 and an outer sheath.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description is made in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present invention:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the graphene industrial cable includes a plurality of conductors 1, a tape layer 5, a metal shielding layer 6, a water blocking tape 9, a braid layer 10 and an outer sheath 13, which are sequentially coated on the outer sides of the conductors 1 from inside to outside.
Conductor 1 includes a plurality of graphite alkene metal sinle silks 2, cladding in flame retardant coating 3 and the insulating layer 4 in a plurality of graphite alkene metal sinle silks 2 outsides, and this flame retardant coating 3 adopts fire resistant mica tape to wind the package.
The wrapping tape layer 5 is made of polyester tapes, and the polyester tapes play a role of wrapping and prevent the insulating layer 4 of the conductor 1 from being punctured and punctured.
As shown in fig. 2, the metal shielding layer 6 includes a plurality of graphene metal strips 7 and a filler 8 filled between the plurality of graphene metal strips 7; the plurality of graphene metal strips 7 are arranged along the central axis direction of the conductor 1 and distributed annularly.
The water-blocking tape 9 is made by compounding non-woven fabrics and super absorbent resin, and plays roles of sealing, water proofing, moisture insulation and buffering protection in the cable.
The braided layer 10 is formed by compositely braiding a plurality of graphene metal bands 11 and glass fiber bands 12, as shown in fig. 3, the plurality of graphene metal bands 11 and the glass fiber bands 12 are respectively attached to each other and braided to form the braided layer 10, wherein the graphene metal bands 11 have the shielding effect of electromagnetic interference resistance, the shielding effect of eliminating the surface potential of the cable and the shielding effect of safety protection, and the glass fiber bands 12 have good heat insulation, heat preservation, insulation and corrosion prevention effects.
In the embodiment, the graphene metal wire core 2, the graphene metal strip 7 and the graphene metal strip 11 are all made of a composite material consisting of copper and graphene, and during manufacturing, the copper is added with the graphene in a high-temperature slurry state, so that the graphene is contained in the metal copper, surface coating is avoided, and no failure risk exists; meanwhile, the graphene effectively improves the conductivity and corrosion resistance of the cable and has good stability.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of graphene metal tapes 11 and glass fiber tapes 12 are respectively assembled and woven to form a woven layer 10.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and therefore, the present invention is considered to be exemplary and not restrictive in any way, since the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and therefore any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims (4)
1. A graphite alkene industrial cable which characterized in that: the cable comprises a plurality of conductors, and a belting layer, a metal shielding layer, a water-blocking tape, a braiding layer and an outer sheath which are sequentially coated on the outer sides of the conductors from inside to outside; the conductor comprises a plurality of graphene metal wire cores, a fire-resistant layer and an insulating layer, wherein the fire-resistant layer and the insulating layer are coated outside the plurality of graphene metal wire cores; the metal shielding layer comprises a plurality of graphene metal strips and filling materials filled among the plurality of graphene metal strips; the weaving layer is formed by compositely weaving a plurality of graphene metal bands and glass fiber bands.
2. The graphene industrial cable according to claim 1, wherein: and the plurality of graphene metal bands and the glass fiber bands are respectively attached to each other and woven to form woven layers.
3. The graphene industrial cable according to claim 1, wherein: and the plurality of graphene metal bands and the glass fiber bands are respectively spliced and woven to form woven layers.
4. The graphene industrial cable according to claim 1, wherein: and the plurality of graphene metal strips are arranged along the central axis direction of the conductor and are distributed annularly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021342968.XU CN212256947U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Graphene industrial cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021342968.XU CN212256947U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Graphene industrial cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212256947U true CN212256947U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
Family
ID=73980402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021342968.XU Active CN212256947U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Graphene industrial cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212256947U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-09 CN CN202021342968.XU patent/CN212256947U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210315 Address after: 215000 129 Hefeng Road, Xukou Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou GAOSONG Yegang graphene New Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.5, pailou village, Yangjiawan village committee, Bieqiao Town, Liyang City, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Zhang Chengping Patentee before: Shanghai Zhijing trading firm |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240327 Address after: 215000 129 Hefeng Road, Xukou Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Sam taiku semiconductor technology (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 215000 129 Hefeng Road, Xukou Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Suzhou GAOSONG Yegang graphene New Material Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |