CN219832264U - Fire-proof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for ship - Google Patents

Fire-proof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219832264U
CN219832264U CN202321094769.5U CN202321094769U CN219832264U CN 219832264 U CN219832264 U CN 219832264U CN 202321094769 U CN202321094769 U CN 202321094769U CN 219832264 U CN219832264 U CN 219832264U
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layer
temperature
marine
fireproof belt
wrapping
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CN202321094769.5U
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王登峰
邵千俊
王礼国
丁志楠
刘书鑫
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Zhejiang Yuantong Wire and Cable Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yuantong Wire and Cable Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-proof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for a ship, which comprises eight twisted wire cores, wherein the eight twisted wire cores are uniformly distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction through a meter-shaped isolation core frame, an octagonal reinforced core body is formed at the central part of the meter-shaped isolation core frame, a tensile steel wire stranded wire is sleeved at the central part of the reinforced core body, a fluororubber wrapping moisture-proof layer, a chloroprene rubber inner sheath layer, a high Wen Bo fiber band inner wrapping layer, a double-layer steel wire armor layer, a high-temperature glass fiber band outer wrapping layer and a polyvinyl chloride outer sheath layer are sequentially coated outside the cable cores, the twisted wire cores comprise two insulating wire core twisted pairs, and each insulating wire core comprises an inner conductor, a high-temperature fireproof band gap inner wrapping layer, a high-temperature fireproof band gap outer wrapping layer and an XLPE insulating layer. The communication cable has better flexibility and flex resistance, good laying and installation flexibility, excellent fireproof property, enhanced safety and reliability, and better durability.

Description

Fire-proof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for ship
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a fireproof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for a ship.
Background
The marine cable comprises a marine power cable, a marine control cable and a marine communication cable, the marine symmetrical communication cable is mainly applied to signal transmission and control systems in ship telecommunication, electronic computers and information processing equipment, and with the rapid development of river and ocean transportation industry and ocean engineering, the technical requirements of various marine information equipment on the communication cable are increasingly improved. The marine communication cable needs to meet the requirements of excellent electrical and mechanical properties and the like that the common communication cable cannot be directly replaced, the marine communication cable needs to have good flexibility and deflection resistance, and needs to have safer and more reliable electrical properties and fire resistance and fireproof performance than the common communication cable, so that the use safety performance of the communication cable is ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the fireproof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for the ship, which has better flexibility and deflection resistance, good laying and installation flexibility, excellent fireproof property, enhanced safety and reliability of the cable and better durability.
The utility model solves the technical problems through the following technical proposal.
The utility model provides a fire prevention formula marine symmetry formula communication cable that warp, includes eight pair twisted wire core and keeps apart core frame circumference interval equipartition through the rice font and form the cable core, the central part that the core was kept apart to the rice font forms the octagon and strengthens the core, it is equipped with tensile steel wire stranded conductor to strengthen core body central part cover, the outside cladding of cable core has fluororubber to wind packet dampproof course, chloroprene rubber inner sheath layer, high Wen Bo fiber band in proper order around covering, double-deck steel wire armor, high temperature glass fiber band out-of-band around covering and polyvinyl chloride outer sheath layer, pair twisted wire core includes two insulated wire core pair twisted constitution, insulated wire core includes the inner conductor and the cladding is in proper order around covering, high temperature fire prevention band clearance out-of-band around covering and XLPE insulating layer in the outside the high temperature fire prevention band clearance of inner conductor.
Preferably, the inner wrapping layer of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap is an inner-layer high-temperature fireproof belt single-layer gap wrapping structure, and the outer wrapping layer of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap is an outer-layer high-temperature fireproof belt covering the inner wrapping layer gap of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap and is a single-layer gap wrapping structure.
Preferably, the high-temperature fireproof belt is of an integrated structure formed by bonding a polyethylene resin layer and a mica tape layer.
Preferably, the high-temperature fire-belt gap inner wrapping layer and the high-temperature fire-belt gap outer wrapping layer are wound in the same direction.
Preferably, the overlap ratio of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap outer wrapping layer is one-fourth to one-third of the width of the high-temperature fireproof belt.
Preferably, the winding distance of the high-temperature fireproof belt is 8mm to 20mm.
Preferably, the total thickness of the high temperature fire-belt gap inner wrap and the high temperature fire-belt gap outer wrap is no more than 0.3mm.
Preferably, the inner conductor is formed by concentrically twisting a plurality of tin-plated copper monofilaments having a diameter of 0.02mm to 0.05 mm.
Preferably, the high-temperature glass fiber tape inner wrapping layer and the high-temperature glass fiber tape outer wrapping layer are both of a high Wen Bo fiber tape multilayer overlapping wrapping structure, and the overlapping rate is 25-30%.
Preferably, the rice-shaped isolation core frame is a polypropylene resin isolation core frame.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the insulating wire core adopts the high-temperature fireproof belt gap inner wrapping layer and the high-temperature fireproof belt gap outer wrapping layer, so that the insulating wire core has good fireproof effect, and the double-layer gap wrapping structure is beneficial to improving flexibility and deflection resistance of the wire core. The outer layer high temperature fire-proof belt covers the high temperature fire-proof belt gap and winds the covering gap in, and the rate of overlap is the high temperature fire-proof belt broad width one fourth to one third, effectually prevents to wind the covering in the high temperature fire-proof belt gap and wind the covering outside the high temperature fire-proof belt gap and appear the space between the covering, guarantee reliable fire-proof performance. Meanwhile, the fire-resistant and flame-retardant characteristics are improved through the inner and outer wrapping layers of the high Wen Bo fiber tape, the time for heat conduction to the inside of the cable core is effectively prolonged, the internal temperature is reduced, the safety and reliability of the cable are improved, and the durability is better.
2. The inner side and the outer side of the double-layer steel wire armor layer are additionally provided with the high Wen Bo fiber tape inner and outer winding layers, so that the local stress concentration of the armor layer is reduced, the torque force during bending is reduced, the flexibility and the tensile resistance of the armor layer are improved, the mechanical strength of the cable is ensured, and the durability of the cable is improved.
3. The fluororubber wrapping moisture-proof layer has excellent moisture-proof and water-blocking performances, can effectively prevent water from invading the inside of the cable core, delays the water tree aging phenomenon of the cable core insulating layer, has a high-strength neoprene inner sheath layer, and is loose in structure, resistant to high mechanical stress and capable of improving the safety and reliability of the cable.
4. Eight twisted wire cores are separated and arranged through the m-shaped isolation core frame, so that the stress of each wire core is balanced, the effective electrical insulation interval is kept, the mutual interference among the wire cores is restrained, the octagonal reinforced core body and the tensile steel wire twisted wire are beneficial to improving the mechanical strength and the tensile property of the cable core, the stress concentration of each wire core is relieved, the occurrence of broken wires and broken cores is reduced, and the durability is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the practical drawings required in the embodiments or the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: the cable comprises a 1-pair twisted wire core, a 2-octagonal reinforced core body, a 3-tensile steel wire twisted wire, a 4-fluororubber wrapping moisture-proof layer, a 5-chloroprene rubber inner sheath layer, a 6-high-temperature glass fiber tape inner wrapping layer, a 7-double-layer steel wire armor layer, an 8-high-temperature glass fiber tape outer wrapping layer, a 9-polyvinyl chloride outer sheath layer, a 10-insulating wire core, an 11-inner conductor, a 12-high-temperature fireproof belt gap inner wrapping layer, a 13-high-temperature fireproof belt gap outer wrapping layer and a 14-XLPE insulating layer.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to specific examples thereof in connection with the accompanying drawings.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model.
As shown in FIG. 1, the fire-proof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for the ship in the embodiment of the utility model comprises eight twisted wire cores 1 which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction through a M-shaped isolation core frame, for example, the M-shaped isolation core frame is a polypropylene resin isolation core frame. The central part of the rice-shaped isolation core frame forms an octagonal reinforced core body 2, and the central part of the reinforced core body 2 is sleeved with a tensile steel wire stranded wire 3. The twisted pair wire core 1 comprises two insulated wire cores 10 twisted pair, wherein the insulated wire cores 10 comprise inner conductors 11, and specifically, the inner conductors 11 are formed by concentrically twisting a plurality of tin-plated copper monofilaments with diameters of 0.02mm to 0.05 mm. The inner conductor 11 is sequentially coated with a high-temperature fireproof belt gap inner wrapping layer 12, a high-temperature fireproof belt gap outer wrapping layer 13 and an XLPE insulating layer 14, and further the total thickness of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap inner wrapping layer 12 and the high-temperature fireproof belt gap outer wrapping layer 13 is not more than 0.3mm. Specifically, the inner wrapping layer 12 of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap is an inner layer high-temperature fireproof belt single-layer gap wrapping structure, the outer wrapping layer 13 of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap is an outer layer high-temperature fireproof belt covering the inner wrapping layer 12 of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap and is of a single-layer gap wrapping structure, further, the inner wrapping layer 12 of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap and the outer wrapping layer 13 of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap are the same in wrapping direction, the covering rate of the outer wrapping layer 13 of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap is one fourth to one third of the width of the high-temperature fireproof belt, and the wrapping distance of the high-temperature fireproof belt is 8mm to 20mm. In one embodiment, the high temperature fire protection belt is a structure formed by bonding a polyethylene resin layer and a mica tape layer.
The cable core is sequentially coated with a fluororubber wrapping moisture-proof layer 4, a chloroprene rubber inner sheath layer 5, a high Wen Bo fiber band inner wrapping layer 6, a double-layer steel wire armor layer 7, a high Wen Bo fiber band outer wrapping layer 8 and a polyvinyl chloride outer sheath layer 9. In one embodiment, the high temperature glass fiber tape inner wrapping layer 6 and the high temperature glass fiber tape outer wrapping layer 8 are both a high Wen Bo fiber tape multi-layer lap wrapping structure and the lap rate is 25% to 30%.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Fire prevention formula marine symmetry formula communication cable that warp that resistant to, characterized by: including eight pair twist sinle silk (1) through the circumference interval equipartition of a meter font isolation core frame, the central part that a meter font was kept apart the core frame forms octagon and strengthens core (2), it is equipped with tensile steel wire strand wires (3) to strengthen core (2) central part cover, the outside cladding of cable core has fluororubber around package dampproof course (4), chloroprene rubber inner sheath layer (5), high Wen Bo fine in-band around covering (6), double-deck steel wire armor (7), high temperature glass fine out-of-band around covering (8) and polyvinyl chloride oversheath layer (9) in proper order, pair twist sinle silk (1) comprise two insulating sinle silk (10) pair twist constitution, insulating sinle silk (10) include inner conductor (11) and cladding in proper order in the outside high temperature fire-retardant band clearance of inner conductor (11) around covering (12), high temperature fire-retardant band clearance outer around covering (13) and XLPE insulating layer (14).
2. The fire resistant flex marine symmetrical communications cable as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature fireproof belt gap inner wrapping layer (12) is an inner-layer high-temperature fireproof belt single-layer gap wrapping structure, and the high-temperature fireproof belt gap outer wrapping layer (13) is an outer-layer high-temperature fireproof belt covering the high-temperature fireproof belt gap inner wrapping layer (12) gap and is a single-layer gap wrapping structure.
3. The fire resistant flex marine symmetrical communications cable as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the high-temperature fireproof belt is of an integrated structure of a polyethylene resin layer and a mica tape layer in an adhesion way.
4. The fire resistant flex marine symmetrical communications cable as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the winding direction of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap inner winding layer (12) is the same as that of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap outer winding layer (13).
5. The fire resistant flex marine symmetrical communications cable as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the overlap ratio of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap outer winding cladding (13) is one quarter to one third of the width of the high-temperature fireproof belt.
6. The fire resistant flex marine symmetrical communications cable as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the winding distance of the high-temperature fireproof belt is 8mm to 20mm.
7. The fire resistant flex marine symmetrical communications cable as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the total thickness of the high-temperature fireproof belt gap inner wrapping layer (12) and the high-temperature fireproof belt gap outer wrapping layer (13) is not more than 0.3mm.
8. The fire resistant flex marine symmetrical communications cable as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner conductor (11) is formed by concentrically twisting a plurality of tinned copper monofilaments with diameters of 0.02mm to 0.05 mm.
9. The fire resistant flex marine symmetrical communications cable as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature glass fiber tape inner wrapping layer (6) and the high-temperature glass fiber tape outer wrapping layer (8) are of a high Wen Bo fiber tape multilayer lapping and wrapping structure, and the lapping rate is 25-30%.
10. The fire resistant flex marine symmetrical communications cable as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rice-shaped isolation core frame is a polypropylene resin isolation core frame.
CN202321094769.5U 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Fire-proof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for ship Active CN219832264U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321094769.5U CN219832264U (en) 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Fire-proof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321094769.5U CN219832264U (en) 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Fire-proof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219832264U true CN219832264U (en) 2023-10-13

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ID=88249302

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321094769.5U Active CN219832264U (en) 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Fire-proof deflection-resistant symmetrical communication cable for ship

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219832264U (en)

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