CN212252874U - Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212252874U
CN212252874U CN202020344768.1U CN202020344768U CN212252874U CN 212252874 U CN212252874 U CN 212252874U CN 202020344768 U CN202020344768 U CN 202020344768U CN 212252874 U CN212252874 U CN 212252874U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
flow fan
air outlet
wall
heat exchanger
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CN202020344768.1U
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Inventor
尹晓英
李英舒
戴现伟
关婷婷
王永涛
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises a casing body, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, wherein the casing body is provided with an air inlet, a forward first air outlet and a downward second air outlet; the air duct component is arranged in the shell and is limited with a first air duct and a second air duct which are respectively communicated with the first air outlet and the second air outlet; the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are arranged in the shell and are respectively opposite to the first air duct and the second air duct; the first cross flow fan and the second cross flow fan are respectively arranged in the first air duct and the second air duct; and the first baffle and the second baffle are arranged on the shell and are respectively used for opening or closing the first air outlet and the second air outlet. The utility model discloses the air supply angle scope of wall-hanging air conditioning indoor set has been enlarged to can select the air supply direction according to the different modes of refrigeration heating, realized comfortable air supply.

Description

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioning technology field, in particular to wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
With the development of the times and the progress of technology, users not only expect faster cooling and heating speeds of air conditioners, but also pay more attention to the comfort performance of the air conditioners.
However, in order to achieve more rapid cooling and heating, it is inevitable to supply a large amount of air. However, when cold air or hot air with an excessive wind speed is directly blown to a human body, discomfort of the human body is inevitably caused. The long-term cold wind blowing of human body can also cause air conditioning diseases.
Therefore, how to realize comfortable air supply of the air conditioner becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently in the air conditioner industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
The utility model aims at providing an enlarge air supply angle scope of wall-hanging air conditioning indoor set can both realize comfortable air supply at refrigeration, heating mode.
The utility model discloses a further purpose avoids or alleviates and causes the fan resistance to increase and make the fan efficiency receive adverse effect because of having a plurality of changeable air supply directions.
Particularly, the utility model provides a wall-hanging air conditioning indoor set, it includes:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a second air outlet, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet, a forward first air outlet and a downward second air outlet;
the air duct component is arranged in the shell and is limited with a first air duct and a second air duct which are respectively communicated with the first air outlet and the second air outlet;
the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are arranged in the shell and are respectively opposite to the first air duct and the second air duct;
the first cross flow fan and the second cross flow fan are respectively arranged in the first air duct and the second air duct; and
the first baffle and the second baffle are mounted on the shell and are respectively used for opening or closing the first air outlet and the second air outlet.
Optionally, the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are arranged in parallel in the refrigeration system.
Optionally, the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are both two-stage type, and are structurally connected to each other to form a three-stage type structure.
Optionally, the upper end of the first baffle is rotatably mounted at the upper edge of the first air outlet; the front end of the second baffle is rotatably arranged at the front edge of the second air outlet.
Optionally, the front edge of the second outlet is located higher than its rear edge.
Optionally, the axes of the second crossflow blower and the first crossflow blower are parallel to each other, and the second crossflow blower is located above and behind the first crossflow blower.
Optionally, the included angle between the horizontal plane and the common plane where the axes of the first crossflow blower and the second crossflow blower are located is between 30 ° and 40 °.
Optionally, a ratio of an upper edge distance and a lower edge distance of the first air outlet to a front edge distance and a rear edge distance of the second air outlet is between 0.4 and 0.6.
Optionally, the rated air volume of the first crossflow blower is larger than that of the second crossflow blower.
Optionally, the first crossflow blower and the second crossflow blower are configured to be turned on alternatively or simultaneously; and when the first cross flow fan and the second cross flow fan are simultaneously started, the first cross flow fan and the second cross flow fan rotate oppositely on one side facing the heat exchanger.
Optionally, the air duct component comprises a first volute, an intermediate volute and a second volute arranged from front to back; a first air channel is arranged between the first volute and the middle volute, and a second air channel is arranged between the middle volute and the second volute.
The utility model discloses a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor set has set up first air outlet forward and second air outlet down, has enlarged the air supply angle scope of wall-mounted air conditioner indoor set. And because each air outlet is matched with the baffle, the air supply direction can be selected according to different modes of refrigeration and heating, and comfortable air supply is realized. Specifically, when in the cooling mode, the second air outlet can be closed by the second baffle, the first air outlet is opened by the first baffle, forward air supply or forward and upward air supply is realized, cold air avoids a human body, the cold air reaches the highest point and then is scattered downwards, and the shower type cooling experience is realized. During the mode of heating, can make first baffle close first air outlet, make the second air outlet opened to the second baffle, make hot-blast bottom surface in order to be close vertical downwind directly-blown, realize warm sufficient experience.
Further, the utility model discloses a wall-hanging air conditioning indoor set is not simply setting up two air outlets, but has all been furnished with independent wind channel, heat exchanger and cross-flow fan for two air outlets to form two sets of independent air supply system. The shape of each air channel, the specification of the heat exchanger, the position and the specification of the cross-flow fan are designed in a matched manner according to the respective air outlet, so that the air supply resistance of the air supply system is smaller, and the energy efficiency of the cross-flow fan is higher.
Further, the utility model discloses a wall-hanging air conditioning indoor set makes two heat exchangers parallelly connected settings in the refrigerating system, makes it independently controlled, and the start or the deactivation of a heat exchanger do not influence another heat exchanger. When only one air outlet is opened, only the matched heat exchanger is started, and the other heat exchanger is stopped. Therefore, the meaningless energy loss caused by the fact that another heat exchanger runs but does not have a fan to carry out forced convection heat exchange can be avoided, and the frosting risk of the heat exchanger in the refrigeration mode can be reduced.
Further, the utility model discloses a wall-hanging air conditioning indoor set makes two cross-flow fan's axis parallel to each other, and makes the second cross-flow fan be located first cross-flow fan's the back top for the size of the fore-and-aft direction that two cross-flow fans occupy is littleer, avoids leading to the fuselage to be too thick because of setting up two cross-flow fans. Furthermore, the utility model discloses further make the axis place public plane of first through-flow fan and second through-flow fan and the contained angle of horizontal plane between 30 to 40, can avoid two through-flow fans to arrange the direction and too be close vertical direction (utmost point spacing is that second through-flow fan sets up directly over first through-flow fan), lead to first through-flow fan to be too far away from the air intake, the air current trend is too tortuous in the second wind channel, and brings adverse effect to air supply efficiency.
Further, the utility model discloses a wall-hanging air conditioning indoor set when making first crossflow fan and second crossflow fan open simultaneously, both are rotating in opposite directions in the one side that faces the heat exchanger, can effectively promote two crossflow fan's the efficiency of breathing in.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention when both a first outlet and a second outlet are opened;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of fig. 1 when the first outlet is closed;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of fig. 1 when the second outlet is closed.
Detailed Description
A wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 3. Where the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "lateral", etc., are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, they are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention may generally include a casing 10, first and second heat exchangers 21 and 22, an air duct member 40, first and second crossflow blowers 31 and 32, and first and second baffles 51 and 52.
The housing 10 is provided with an air inlet 13 and two air outlets, which are a first air outlet 11 facing forward and a second air outlet 12 facing downward. The air inlet 13 may be provided with a grille. The first outlet 11 may be disposed at the bottom of the front surface of the casing 10, and the second outlet 12 may be disposed at the front of the bottom surface of the casing 10. The air duct member 40 is disposed in the casing 10, and defines two air ducts, namely a first air duct 41 and a second air duct 42, which are respectively communicated with the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12. Two heat exchangers, a first heat exchanger 21 and a second heat exchanger 22, are disposed in the housing 10, and are respectively opposite to the first air duct 41 and the second air duct 42. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit may be an indoor unit of an air conditioning system that performs cooling/heating by a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system. The first heat exchanger 21 and the second heat exchanger 22 are used for exchanging heat with air entering the housing 10 from the air inlet 13 to form heat exchange air. Specifically, when the air conditioner is in a refrigeration mode, the heat exchange air is cold air; when the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the heat exchange air is hot air. The first cross flow fan 31 and the second cross flow fan 32 are disposed in the first air duct 41 and the second air duct 42, respectively. Specifically, the crossflow blower is disposed at an inlet of the air duct. A first shutter 51 and a second shutter 52 are mounted to the casing 10 for opening or closing the first outlet port 11 and the second outlet port 12, respectively. The first cross flow fan 31 and the second cross flow fan 32 are configured to be turned on alternatively or simultaneously, so that the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit has multiple air supply modes.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, wall-hanging air conditioning indoor set has set up forward first air outlet 11 and downward second air outlet 12, enlarges the air supply angle scope of wall-hanging air conditioning indoor set. And because each air outlet is matched with the baffle, the air supply direction can be selected according to different modes of refrigeration and heating, and comfortable air supply is realized. Specifically, in the cooling mode, the second air outlet 12 can be closed by the second baffle 52, the first air outlet 11 can be opened by the first baffle 51, forward air supply or forward and upward air supply is realized, cold air avoids a human body, the cold air reaches the highest point and then falls down, and a 'shower type' cooling experience is realized, as shown in fig. 3. In the heating mode, the first air outlet 11 can be closed by the first baffle 51, the second air outlet 12 can be opened by the second baffle 52, and the hot wind can blow directly to the bottom surface vertically and downwards to achieve foot warming experience, as shown in fig. 2.
In addition, the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12 can be opened, and the first cross flow fan 31 and the second cross flow fan 32 are simultaneously started, so that air supply with large air volume is realized. When the first crossflow blower 31 and the second crossflow blower 32 are simultaneously turned on, the sides thereof facing the first heat exchanger 21 and the second heat exchanger 22 are turned in the opposite directions. That is, as shown in fig. 1, the first through-flow fan 31 is rotated clockwise, and the second fan is rotated counterclockwise. The inventor conducts theoretical analysis, and therefore the suction efficiency of the two cross-flow fans can be effectively improved.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a not simply set up two air outlets, but all set up an wind channel, a heat exchanger and a cross-flow fan for every air outlet to form two sets of independent air supply systems. The shape of each air channel, the position and the specification of the cross-flow fan are designed independently and in a matched mode according to the air outlet of each air channel, so that the air supply resistance of the air supply system is smaller, and the energy efficiency of the cross-flow fan is higher.
In some embodiments, the first heat exchanger 21 and the second heat exchanger 22 are arranged in parallel in the refrigeration system. Namely, each heat exchanger, the compressor, the condenser and the throttling device form a circulation loop to form two refrigeration circulation subsystems, and the two subsystems share the compressor, the condenser and the throttling device. In this way, the two heat exchangers can be controlled independently, and activation or deactivation of one heat exchanger does not affect the other heat exchanger. When only one air outlet is opened, only the matched heat exchanger is started, and the other heat exchanger is stopped. Therefore, the meaningless energy loss caused by the fact that another heat exchanger runs but does not have a fan to carry out forced convection heat exchange can be avoided, and the frosting risk of the heat exchanger in the refrigeration mode can be reduced. If two heat exchangers set up for establishing ties, the fan that certain heat exchanger corresponds is closed, then near this heat exchanger does not force the convection current heat transfer, makes its heat transfer unfavorable, and cold volume can't in time distribute away, will lead to frosting. Frosting also has a serious adverse effect on the heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the first heat exchanger 21 and the second heat exchanger 22 may be two-stage, and they are structurally connected to each other to form a three-stage structure. Therefore, the two heat exchangers are basically consistent with the existing commonly-used three-section heat exchanger in the shape structure, so that the existing tooling can be used in the production and assembly processes, and the cost is reduced; on the other hand, the housing can be prevented from being improved too much.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the upper end of the first baffle 51 may be rotatably mounted at the upper edge (point a) of the first outlet 11, and the front end of the second baffle 52 may be rotatably mounted at the front edge (point B) of the second outlet 12. During the heating mode, rotate second baffle 52 to vertical extension or the position that is close vertical extension, do benefit to and lead hot-blast downwardly, promote warm foot experience, as fig. 2. Of course, in the cooling mode, the second baffle 52 may be optionally rotated upward to make the front end higher than the rear end, so that the second baffle 52 raises and guides the cool air coming out from the first air outlet 11.
Due to the guiding function of the second baffle 52, the front edge (point B) of the second air outlet 12 can be higher than the rear edge (point C) thereof, so that the air outlet direction of the second air outlet 12 is also inclined forward at a certain angle, and the phenomenon that the air supply range is too small and the heating speed is affected due to the fact that the air outlet direction is completely vertical and downward is avoided.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, the axes of the second crossflow blower 32 and the first crossflow blower 31 may be parallel to each other, with the second crossflow blower 32 being located above and behind the first crossflow blower 31. The size of the two cross-flow fans in the front-back direction is smaller, and the phenomenon that the wall-mounted indoor unit is too thick due to the arrangement of the two cross-flow fans is avoided. Further, the common plane (two axes are parallel and certainly in one plane) of the axes of the first crossflow blower 31 and the second crossflow blower 32 can be formed at an angle of between 30 ° and 40 ° with respect to the horizontal plane, as shown in fig. 2. Therefore, the problem that the arrangement direction of the two cross-flow fans is too close to the vertical direction (the extreme position is that the second cross-flow fan 32 is arranged right above the first cross-flow fan 31) to cause that the first cross-flow fan 31 is too far away from the air inlet 13 and the airflow in the second air duct 42 is too tortuous to bring adverse effects to the air supply efficiency can be avoided.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the first outlet 11 can be designed to be smaller, and the second outlet 12 can be designed to be larger, so that the first outlet 11 is more suitable for cooling high-speed air supply, and the second outlet 12 is suitable for heating low-speed air supply. The second air outlet 12 has a lower air speed, so the design is larger to meet the air quantity requirement. Further, the ratio of the distance between the upper and lower edges of the first outlet 11 (i.e., the distance between points AB) to the distance between the front and rear edges of the second outlet 12 (i.e., the distance between points BC) can be set to 0.4 to 0.6, so as to optimally satisfy the requirements of air volume and air speed.
In some embodiments, the first crossflow blower 31 can be rated for a larger volume than the second crossflow blower 32. The inventor has recognized that since the first air outlet 11 is mainly used to blow air forward or even blow air upward, the blowing resistance is greater. The second air outlet 12 is mainly used for downward air supply, and air supply resistance is smaller, so that the rated air volume of the first cross flow fan 31 is especially larger than that of the second cross flow fan 32, and cost waste and electric quantity waste caused by the arrangement of two identical high-power fans are avoided.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the air duct component 40 includes a first volute 401, an intermediate volute 403, and a second volute 402 arranged front-to-back. Between the first volute 401 and the middle volute 403 is a first air duct 41, and between the middle volute 403 and the second volute 402 is a second air duct 42. The two air ducts share the middle volute 403, and the middle volute 403 is in a thin plate shape, so that the distance between the two air ducts is shorter, and the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is lighter and thinner.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations and modifications can be made, consistent with the principles of the invention, which are directly determined or derived from the disclosure herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a second air outlet, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet, a forward first air outlet and a downward second air outlet;
the air duct component is arranged in the shell and is limited with a first air duct and a second air duct which are respectively communicated with the first air outlet and the second air outlet;
the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are arranged in the shell and are respectively opposite to the first air duct and the second air duct;
the first cross flow fan and the second cross flow fan are respectively arranged in the first air duct and the second air duct; and
the first baffle and the second baffle are mounted on the shell and are respectively used for opening or closing the first air outlet and the second air outlet.
2. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are arranged in parallel in the refrigeration system.
3. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are both two-section type and are structurally connected with each other to form a three-section type structure together.
4. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the upper end of the first baffle is rotatably arranged at the upper edge of the first air outlet;
the front end of the second baffle is rotatably arranged at the front edge of the second air outlet.
5. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the axes of the second cross flow fan and the first cross flow fan are parallel to each other, and
the second crossflow blower is positioned above and behind the first crossflow blower.
6. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 5,
the included angle between the horizontal plane and the common plane where the axes of the first cross flow fan and the second cross flow fan are located is 30-40 degrees.
7. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the ratio of the distance between the upper edge and the lower edge of the first air outlet to the distance between the front edge and the rear edge of the second air outlet is 0.4-0.6.
8. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the rated air quantity of the first cross flow fan is larger than that of the second cross flow fan.
9. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the first crossflow blower and the second crossflow blower are configured to be turned on alternatively or simultaneously; and is
When the first cross flow fan and the second cross flow fan are simultaneously started, the first cross flow fan and the second cross flow fan rotate oppositely on one side facing the heat exchanger.
10. The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit of claim 1,
the air duct component comprises a first volute, a middle volute and a second volute which are arranged from front to back;
the first air duct is arranged between the first volute and the middle volute, and the second air duct is arranged between the middle volute and the second volute.
CN202020344768.1U 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Active CN212252874U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020344768.1U CN212252874U (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020344768.1U CN212252874U (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212252874U true CN212252874U (en) 2020-12-29

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CN202020344768.1U Active CN212252874U (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115899828A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-04-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Multi-air-duct structure and air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115899828A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-04-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Multi-air-duct structure and air conditioner

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