CN212248983U - Heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer - Google Patents
Heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN212248983U CN212248983U CN202020778632.1U CN202020778632U CN212248983U CN 212248983 U CN212248983 U CN 212248983U CN 202020778632 U CN202020778632 U CN 202020778632U CN 212248983 U CN212248983 U CN 212248983U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a prefabricated integrated molding concrete layer's heat preservation is decorated intergral template, it includes molding concrete layer, heat preservation and a plurality of connecting piece, a plurality of the one end of connecting piece all connect in molding concrete layer's top, the heat preservation pour into a mould in molding concrete layer's top surface and with molding concrete layer, a plurality of connecting piece integrated into one piece, the other end of connecting piece runs through the heat preservation and is used for being connected with the outside. By adopting the reverse beating technology, the preset connecting piece and the prefabricated heat insulation layer are integrated on the modeling concrete layer, and the integrated molding is realized, so that the problem of node treatment caused by the respective construction of the heat insulation and modeling concrete veneers is solved. Meanwhile, the heat-insulation decorative integrated plate with the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer is stable in structure and strong in operability in the preparation process, and has positive promotion effects on popularization of modeling concrete veneer technology and enrichment of building facade decoration forms.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prefabricated integrated molding concrete layer's heat preservation is decorated intergral template.
Background
At present, the external wall panel of the integrated decorative surface of the fabricated building is an industry difficulty. The existing production and manufacturing process is limited to the field additional facing operation after the installation of the PC board. And most of the decorative surfaces are pasted by adopting paint and face bricks, and the form of the external decorative surface of the building is generally single. The individualized requirement of the exterior facing of the building provides a challenge to the factory-prefabricated integrated decorative facing of the external wall panel.
The modeling concrete wallboard has a plurality of applications in the outer wall of large-scale public buildings and landmark cultural buildings. The material technology integrating texture, modeling and color not only enriches the building interest, but also expands the artistic sense of the building designer. The modeling concrete is used for imitating the texture and the texture of the natural stone, so that the use of the natural stone is avoided, and the modeling concrete is an effective measure for protecting the environment. However, the existing modeling concrete PC wallboard has no heat preservation integrated structure, and the heat preservation and insulation measures of the existing modeling concrete PC wallboard need to be additionally constructed after the modeling concrete PC wallboard is installed; meanwhile, the molded concrete plate has over-heavy dead weight when the specification and the size of the molded concrete plate are increased, and potential safety hazards exist; too small a size can not achieve the finish effect of the whole atmosphere. And only one way of heat preservation inside the outer wall is available.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned not enough of current existence, the utility model provides a prefabricated integrated moulding concrete layer's heat preservation is decorated intergral template.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prefabricated integrated moulding concrete layer's heat preservation is decorated intergral template, its includes moulding concrete layer, heat preservation and a plurality of connecting piece, a plurality of the one end of connecting piece all connect in moulding concrete layer's top, the heat preservation pour into a mould in moulding concrete layer's top surface and with moulding concrete layer, a plurality of connecting piece integrated into one piece, the other end of connecting piece runs through the heat preservation and is used for being connected with the outside.
Further, the modeling concrete layer is concrete with the strength of more than 50 MPa;
and/or the thickness of the modeling concrete layer is less than 30 mm.
Further, the heat-insulating layer is an organic-inorganic composite heat-insulating material;
and/or the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is more than 20 mm.
Further, the organic-inorganic composite heat-insulating material is a silicon graphene heat-insulating material.
Furthermore, a slotted hole structure is formed in the side face of the modeling concrete layer.
Furthermore, the connecting piece comprises a head part and a cylindrical part, the head part is connected to the bottom end of the cylindrical part and extends outwards along the radial direction of the cylindrical part, the head part is located in the modeling concrete layer, and the top end of the cylindrical part penetrates through the heat insulation layer.
Furthermore, the top surface of the cylindrical part and the top surface of the heat insulation layer are located on the same plane, and the top surface of the cylindrical part is provided with an inwards-concave connecting groove.
Further, the connecting piece still includes at least one reinforcing part, the surface of surface connection in the cylinder portion is connected to one end of reinforcing part, the other end of reinforcing part is along the radial direction of cylinder portion outwards extension.
Further, the heat preservation decoration integrated plate with the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer further comprises an interface agent layer, and the interface agent layer is arranged between the modeling concrete layer and the heat preservation layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: by adopting the reverse beating technology, the preset connecting piece and the prefabricated heat insulation layer are integrated on the modeling concrete layer, and the integrated molding is realized, so that the problem of node treatment caused by the respective construction of the heat insulation and modeling concrete veneers is solved. Meanwhile, the heat-insulation decorative integrated plate with the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer is stable in structure and strong in operability in the preparation process, and has positive promotion effects on popularization of modeling concrete veneer technology and enrichment of building facade decoration forms.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses the internal structure schematic diagram of the heat preservation decoration intergral template on prefabricated integrated molding concrete layer.
Fig. 2 is another schematic internal structure diagram of the integrated board of heat preservation decoration of prefabricated integrated molding concrete layer of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses the structural schematic of the connecting piece of the heat preservation decoration intergral template of prefabricated integrated molding concrete layer.
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the integrated board of heat preservation decoration of prefabricated integrated molding concrete layer of the embodiment of the utility model when as the PC prefabricated component.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the integrated board for heat preservation and decoration of the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer in use according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
moulding concrete layer 1
Slotted hole structure 11
Connecting piece 3
Head 31
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings, which are included to illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, this embodiment discloses a heat preservation decoration integrated board on prefabricated integrated molding concrete layer, this heat preservation decoration integrated board on prefabricated integrated molding concrete layer includes molding concrete layer 1, heat preservation 2 and a plurality of connecting piece 3, the one end of a plurality of connecting piece 3 is all connected in molding concrete layer 1's top, heat preservation 2 pours in molding concrete layer 1's top surface and with molding concrete layer 1, 3 integrated into one piece of a plurality of connecting piece, the other end of connecting piece 3 runs through heat preservation 2 and is used for being connected with the outside.
By adopting the reverse beating technology, the preset connecting piece 3 and the prefabricated heat insulation layer 2 are integrated on the modeling concrete layer 1, the heat insulation layer 2 and the connecting pieces 3 are manufactured through integrated molding of a factory, and the problem of node treatment caused by the fact that heat insulation and modeling concrete veneers are respectively constructed is solved. Meanwhile, the heat-insulation decorative integrated plate with the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer is stable in structure and strong in operability in the preparation process, and has positive promotion effects on popularization of modeling concrete veneer technology and enrichment of building facade decoration forms.
The heat-insulating layer 2 is made of organic and inorganic composite heat-insulating materials. The heat insulation performance of the heat insulation layer 2 can meet the standard requirement of related products of the heat insulation and decoration integrated plate in strength under the condition of the heat insulation material with the same thickness through the organic and inorganic composite heat insulation material, and the strength and the fire resistance performance of the heat insulation and decoration integrated plate are enhanced. Preferably, the organic-inorganic composite heat-insulating material is a silicon graphene heat-insulating material, and the fireproof performance reaches A2 level.
The modeling concrete layer 1 is concrete with the strength of more than 50 MPa. Concrete with the strength of more than 50MPa is used as a modeling concrete layer 1, and then an insulating layer 2 and a preset connecting piece 3 are prefabricated in a factory. The realization has effectively reduced 1 thickness on big specification size's prerequisite, and then has alleviateed the dead weight of the heat preservation decoration intergral template of prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer, effectively avoids the installation after the hidden danger that drops, has improved the safety and stability greatly.
In the embodiment, the thickness of the modeling concrete layer 1 is less than 30mm, so that the weight of the heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate prefabricated with the integrated modeling concrete layer is reduced, and the heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate is more suitable for being applied to building walls. The thickness of the heat-insulating layer 2 is more than 20mm, thereby ensuring the heat-insulating effect.
The heat preservation decoration integrated plate of the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer further comprises an interface agent layer, and the interface agent layer is arranged between the modeling concrete layer 1 and the heat preservation layer 2. By additionally arranging the interfacial agent layer between the modeling concrete layer 1 and the heat preservation layer 2, the connection strength between the modeling concrete layer 1 and the heat preservation layer 2 can be effectively enhanced, the hidden danger of falling off after installation is effectively avoided, and the safety and stability are greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the connecting member 3 includes a head portion 31 and a cylindrical portion 32, the head portion 31 is connected to a bottom end of the cylindrical portion 32 and extends outward in a radial direction of the cylindrical portion 32, the head portion 31 is located in the modeling concrete layer 1, and a top end of the cylindrical portion 32 penetrates through the insulating layer 2.
When presetting connecting piece 3 to molding concrete layer 1 in, insert head 31 to molding concrete layer 1 in, because the radial direction of head 31 along cylinder portion 32 outwards extends, will effectively strengthen the joint strength between connecting piece 3 and the molding concrete layer 1 through head 31, improved the stability of prefabricated integrated molding concrete layer's heat preservation decoration intergral template greatly, ensure the firmness after the installation.
The top surface of the cylindrical portion 32 is located on the same plane as the top surface of the insulating layer 2. The top surface through cylinder portion 32 and the top surface of heat preservation 2 are located the coplanar for connecting piece 3 can not expose in the surface of heat preservation 2, and the surface that realizes the heat preservation of prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer and decorates integrative board levels, is convenient for prefabricate the use of the heat preservation of integrated modeling concrete layer and decorates integrative board.
The top surface of the cylindrical portion 32 has a coupling groove 33 recessed inward. The connecting piece 3 is used for being connected with the external functional connecting piece 10 through the connecting groove 33, and the connecting piece 3 can be externally connected with other functional connecting pieces 10 according to actual requirements. Wherein, the connecting groove 33 is an internal thread structure, so that the connecting groove 33 and the functional connecting piece 10 are very convenient to install and disassemble, and the structure is simple.
The connecting member 3 further includes at least one reinforcing portion (not shown), one end of which is connected to the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 32 and the other end of which extends outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion 32. Will make connecting piece 3 zonulae occludens in moulding concrete layer 1 and heat preservation 2 through the rib, effectively strengthened connecting piece 3 and moulding concrete layer 1, heat preservation 2's joint strength, further ensure the firmness of prefabricated integrated moulding concrete layer's heat preservation decoration intergral template after the installation.
As shown in fig. 5, the side of the modeling concrete layer 1 is provided with a slotted hole structure 11. In order to match the existing installation technology, the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer is provided with the slotted hole structure 11 on the side surface of the modeling concrete layer 1, and the slotted hole structure 11 can meet the hole and groove structure required by the dry hanging process construction requirement.
The embodiment discloses a preparation method of a heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of a prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer, which is used for manufacturing the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer, and comprises the following steps:
step S1, injecting the stirred concrete into the mould;
step S2, arranging a plurality of connecting pieces 3 in the concrete;
step S3, the raw material of the heat insulating layer 2 is injected into the mold.
And forming a modeling concrete layer 1 after the concrete is molded, and demolding and maintaining the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer thermal insulation and decoration integrated board after the concrete is manufactured through the steps.
Before step S1, a modeling mold can be designed and manufactured according to the shape of the modeling concrete layer 1 and laid on the bottom of the mold, and then a release agent is coated for facilitating the subsequent demolding.
Before the step S3, an interfacial agent layer may be coated on the modeling concrete layer 1 after the concrete has the initial strength, and then the step S3 is performed to increase the connection strength between the insulation layer 2 and the modeling concrete layer 1.
As shown in fig. 4, the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer can be used as a PC prefabricated part after being manufactured and molded by the above manufacturing method. The method comprises the following specific steps: after the steps S1-S3 are completed, one side of the modeling concrete layer 1 in the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate with the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer is downwards placed at the bottom of a PC prefabricated part mould table, a connecting functional connecting piece 10 is installed on a connecting piece 3, steel bars are bound according to requirements, then concrete is poured, and all the working procedures are completed according to the original manufacturing process of the PC prefabricated part.
After the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of the prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer is manufactured and molded by the preparation method, the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate can be matched to be used as a non-dismantling template. The method comprises the following specific steps: after the above steps S1-S3 are completed, the functional connector 10 having an anchoring function is installed on the connector 3, and after one side of the molded concrete layer 1 is protected, each process is completed according to the construction process of the non-dismantling formwork.
As shown in fig. 5, after the integrated modeling concrete layer prefabricated heat preservation and decoration integrated plate is manufactured and molded by the above manufacturing method, the integrated modeling concrete layer prefabricated heat preservation and decoration integrated plate can be used as a heat preservation and decoration integrated plate, and the dry hanging process is adopted for construction. The method comprises the following specific steps: after the steps S1-S3 are completed, according to the requirements of the dry-hanging process, the side of the modeling concrete layer 1 is provided with the slotted hole structure 11 with holes or notches, then the accessories required by the construction of the heat-insulating and decorative integrated plate are installed, one side of the modeling concrete layer 1 is protected, and then the processes are completed according to the construction process of the heat-insulating and decorative integrated plate.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a prefabricated integrated moulding concrete layer's heat preservation is decorated intergral template which characterized in that, it includes moulding concrete layer, heat preservation and a plurality of connecting piece, a plurality of the one end of connecting piece all connect in moulding concrete layer's top, the heat preservation pour into a mould in moulding concrete layer's top surface and with moulding concrete layer, a plurality of connecting piece integrated into one piece, the other end of connecting piece runs through the heat preservation and is used for being connected with the outside.
2. The integrated precast concrete layer insulation decorative integrated board as recited in claim 1, wherein the layer of the modeling concrete is concrete having a strength of 50MPa or more;
and/or the thickness of the modeling concrete layer is less than 30 mm.
3. The integrated precast concrete layer insulation and decoration panel as recited in claim 1, wherein the insulation layer is an organic-inorganic composite insulation material;
and/or the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is more than 20 mm.
4. The prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer insulation decorative integrated board of claim 3, wherein the organic-inorganic composite insulation material is a silicon graphene insulation material.
5. The prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer insulation and decoration integrated board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the modeling concrete layer is provided with a slotted hole structure.
6. The prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer insulation and decoration integrated board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting piece comprises a head portion and a cylindrical portion, the head portion is connected to the bottom end of the cylindrical portion and extends outwards along the radial direction of the cylindrical portion, the head portion is located in the modeling concrete layer, and the top end of the cylindrical portion penetrates through the insulation layer.
7. The prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer insulation decorative integrated board as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top surface of the cylindrical portion and the top surface of the insulation layer are located on the same plane, and the top surface of the cylindrical portion is provided with an inward concave connecting groove.
8. The precast integrated modeling concrete layer insulation decorative integrated board as recited in claim 6, wherein the connecting member further comprises at least one reinforcing portion, one end of the reinforcing portion is connected to the outer surface of the cylindrical portion, and the other end of the reinforcing portion extends outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion.
9. The precast integrated modeling concrete layer insulation decorative integrated board of claim 1, further comprising an interfacial agent layer disposed between the modeling concrete layer and the insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020778632.1U CN212248983U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020778632.1U CN212248983U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer |
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| CN212248983U true CN212248983U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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| CN202020778632.1U Active CN212248983U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112746541A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 北京中景橙石科技股份有限公司 | Concrete mosaic structure with reinforced rib framework and construction method of ground structure |
| CN115354781A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-11-18 | 钟兵 | Template-free decoration-free cast-in-place structure and construction method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202020778632.1U patent/CN212248983U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112746541A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 北京中景橙石科技股份有限公司 | Concrete mosaic structure with reinforced rib framework and construction method of ground structure |
| CN112746541B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-02-22 | 北京中景橙石科技股份有限公司 | Concrete mosaic structure with reinforced rib framework and construction method of ground structure |
| CN115354781A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-11-18 | 钟兵 | Template-free decoration-free cast-in-place structure and construction method thereof |
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