CN212243729U - Water surface cleaning ship capable of classifying and storing different floaters - Google Patents
Water surface cleaning ship capable of classifying and storing different floaters Download PDFInfo
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- CN212243729U CN212243729U CN202021129769.0U CN202021129769U CN212243729U CN 212243729 U CN212243729 U CN 212243729U CN 202021129769 U CN202021129769 U CN 202021129769U CN 212243729 U CN212243729 U CN 212243729U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a can carry out the clean ship of surface of water of classified storage to different floaters, it includes the hull, advancing device, harvesting device and storage device, this storage device includes the storage storehouse, storage transmission unit, wherein the storage storehouse includes the storehouse bottom plate, and set up on the storehouse bottom plate and can fall into a plurality of relatively independent storage space's branch storage storehouse, storage device is still including setting up between storehouse bottom plate bottom and hull deck and can drive the storehouse bottom plate round the central line free rotation's of vertical direction rotatable rotating part, wherein the quantity in storage storehouse is N, this N > 1, and be the integer, rotating part uses the angle to be 360/N as a motion cycle, storage transmission unit's discharge end position is in the top in the branch storage storehouse that corresponds behind each motion cycle of storehouse bottom plate. The utility model discloses turn to by the storage storehouse and make different branch storage storehouse save different types of rubbish, the recovery processing of the follow-up rubbish of not only being convenient for has increased substantially the practicality of clean ship moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the clean ship field of surface of water, concretely relates to can carry out the clean ship of surface of water of classified storage to different floaters.
Background
In recent years, because the water quality in lakes and rivers is seriously polluted and the impurities in the water are more, the eutrophication of the water body aggravates the growth of aquatic plants such as aquatic weeds and water peanuts, great inconvenience is brought to the production and the life of people, and in addition, the throwing of household garbage causes floaters on the water surface to float around, so that the living environment of people is seriously influenced.
However, in the conventional floating object collecting process, there is only one mode, and regardless of the water area, the fished floating objects are firstly crushed and then all sent into the same storage bin, so that although the requirement of water surface cleanness is met, the collected floating objects are different in different water areas and finally collected in one bin, and the garbage classification treatment in the subsequent storage bin is very troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome prior art not enough, provide a clean ship of surface of water that modified can carry out classified storage to different floaters.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows:
the utility model provides a can carry out surface of water clean ship of classified storage to different floaters, which comprises a ship body, advancing device, harvesting device and storage device, this storage device includes the storage storehouse, storage transmission unit, wherein the storage storehouse includes the storehouse bottom plate, and set up on the storehouse bottom plate and can divide into the branch storehouse of a plurality of relatively independent storage spaces, storage device still including set up between storehouse bottom plate bottom and hull deck and can drive the storehouse bottom plate round the central line free rotation's of vertical direction rotating member, wherein the quantity in storage storehouse is N, this N > 1, and be the integer, rotating member uses the angle to be 360/N as a motion cycle, storage transmission unit's discharge end position is in the top in the branch storehouse that corresponds behind each motion cycle of storehouse bottom plate.
Preferably, divide storage bin includes the storehouse body, is located the couple at storehouse body top edge, collects the string bag cover and establishes in the storehouse body, and the string bag mouth is hung on the couple. Therefore, the net bag can be conveniently collected and positioned, and the net bag can be conveniently collected and taken out from the storage bin.
Furthermore, a vertically extending reinforcing rib is arranged on the periphery of the bin body. The strength of the bin body is improved.
According to the utility model discloses a concrete implementation and preferred aspect, the couple has a plurality ofly, and interval distribution is on every edge at storehouse body top, and wherein each couple includes the extension rod that upwards extends from storehouse body edge, from the top of extension rod to the pole of buckling outside corresponding storehouse body. Through the design that pole and extension rod formed the crotch of buckling for collect the more stable cover of string bag and establish in the storehouse body, but also have certain anti-drop effect.
Preferably, the bin bottom plate is circular, the rotating parts are arranged in the center of the bin bottom plate, the four sub-bins are uniformly distributed around the center of the bin bottom plate, and the rotating parts are arranged at 90 degrees to form a movement period. Of course, for example, there are 6 sub-silos, and the rotating part has a rotation period of 60 °. Meanwhile, it is also noted that: the rotation period can be positive direction or reverse direction.
Furthermore, a pedestrian passage is formed between every two adjacent sub-storage bins, and the four pedestrian passages are communicated from the middle part and are in a cross shape. Through the setting of pedestrian passageway, be convenient for collect collecting of string bag and establish with the cover.
Preferably, the bottom of the silo bottom plate is also provided with a plurality of universal rollers capable of being supported on the ship body deck in a rolling mode, and the universal rollers are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the silo bottom plate. Through the support of universal gyro wheel, alleviate the atress of rotatable parts for the motion of storage storehouse is more stable.
Specifically, there are a plurality of universal gyro wheels, and evenly distributed around the circumference of storehouse bottom plate. Generally, the water is distributed at the bottom of the outer bin bottom plate.
According to the utility model discloses a still another concrete implementation and preferred aspect, the hull is the catamaran, and is equipped with the opening at the bow, and harvesting device sets up in opening department, and the storage storehouse is close to the stern setting, and the clean ship of surface of water still is located the driver's cabin of harvesting device top including setting up breaker between harvesting device and storage device and setting at the bow. Through such layout, not only the collection operation of floater of being convenient for, rational utilization hull deck space moreover.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a hopper, two crushing rollers which are positioned in the hopper and rotate towards each other, and a driving part which drives the two crushing rollers to move towards or away from each other.
Specifically, when the two crushing rollers are closed, the garbage falling between the two crushing rollers falls into the storage and transmission unit from the bottom of the hopper after being crushed; when the two crushing rollers are relatively far away, the garbage falling between the two crushing rollers can directly fall into the storage and transmission unit from the bottom of the hopper. Therefore, in the application, the flotage can be selectively broken so as to be suitable for collecting and classifying the flotage in different water areas.
Further, the storage and transmission unit comprises a first transmission belt horizontally arranged at the bottom of the hopper and a second transmission belt butted with the output end part of the first transmission belt, wherein the second transmission belt is obliquely arranged, and the output end part is positioned right above one of the plurality of sub-storage bins.
In addition, a filtering interlayer is formed at the bottom of each sub storage bin, a water filtering cavity is formed between the filtering interlayer and the bottom and the side wall of each sub storage bin, and the storage device further comprises a water drainage pipeline which can drain water in each water filtering cavity out of the sub storage bins. Through the setting of filtering water cavity and drainage tube, can collect and discharge floater surface water, alleviate storage weight to increase the duration of clear boat of rinsing.
Due to the implementation of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage:
the utility model discloses turn to by the storage storehouse and make different branch storage storehouse save different types of rubbish, the recovery processing of the follow-up rubbish of not only being convenient for has increased substantially the practicality of clean ship moreover, simultaneously, simple structure, it is convenient to implement, and with low costs.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the garbage storage device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
A. a hull;
B. a propulsion device;
C. a harvesting device;
D. a storage device; 1. a storage bin; 10. a bin floor; 11. separate storage bins; 110. a bin body; 111. hooking; a. an extension rod; b. a bending rod; 112. tying a hook; t, pedestrian passages; 2. a storage transmission unit; 21. a first conveyor belt; 22. a second conveyor belt; 3. a crushing unit; 30. a hopper; 4. a rotating member; 40. rotating the platform; 41. a revolving shaft seat; 5. a universal roller;
E. a cab.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms than those described herein and that modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application and it is therefore not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, the surface cleaning ship of the present embodiment includes a hull a, a propulsion device B, a harvesting device C, and a storage device D.
Specifically, the ship body A is a catamaran, an opening is formed in the bow of the catamaran, the harvesting device C is arranged at the opening, and the storage bin 10 is arranged close to the stern of the catamaran.
The storage device D comprises a storage bin 1 and a storage transmission unit 2, wherein the storage bin 1 comprises a bin bottom plate 10 and a sub-storage bin 11 which is arranged on the bin bottom plate 10 and can be divided into a plurality of relatively independent storage spaces.
The storage device D further includes a rotating member 4 disposed between the bottom of the silo floor 10 and the hull deck and capable of driving the silo floor 10 to rotate freely about a vertical centerline.
In this example, the bin floor 10 is circular and the number of the sub-bins 11 is four and evenly distributed around the center of the bin floor 10. In this way, the rotating part rotates by 90 ° for one period, and the discharging end of the storage and transmission unit 2 is located right above the corresponding sub-storage 11 after each movement period of the storage bottom plate 10. Of course, for example, there are 6 sub-silos, and the rotating part has a rotation period of 60 °. Meanwhile, it is also noted that: the rotation period can be positive direction or reverse direction.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the separate storage bin 11 includes a bin body 110 and a hook 111 located at the top edge of the bin body 110, the collecting net bag is set in the bin body 110, and the net bag opening is hung on the hook. Therefore, the net bag can be conveniently collected and positioned, and the net bag can be conveniently collected and taken out of the storage bin 11.
In this embodiment, a plurality of hooks 111 are distributed at intervals on the top edge of each sub-storage bin 11, wherein each hook 111 comprises an extension rod a extending upwards from the edge of the bin body 110, and a bending rod b bending outwards from the top of the extension rod a to the corresponding bin body 110. Through the design that the bent rod b and the extension rod a form the hook, the collection string bag is sleeved in the bin body 110 more stably, and a certain anti-falling effect is achieved.
Meanwhile, a fastening hook 112 is fixedly arranged on the top edge of the bin body 110, so that the ropes can be conveniently fixed.
A pedestrian passage t is formed between every two adjacent sub-storage bins 11, and the four pedestrian passages t are communicated from the middle and are in a cross shape. Through the setting of pedestrian passageway t, be convenient for collect collecting of string bag and establish with the cover.
The rotating unit 4, which is a conventional product in the art, can rotate 360 °, and in this example, the rotating unit 4 includes a rotating platform 40 positioned on the deck of the ship body, a pivot base 41 disposed at the middle of the rotating platform 40, a pivot shaft rotatably disposed in the pivot base 41 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the silo bottom plate 10, and a driver for driving the pivot shaft to rotate, wherein the driver is disposed below the deck of the ship body.
Referring again to fig. 2, the bottom of the bin floor 10 is further provided with universal rollers 5 capable of rolling on the rotating platform 40. Through the support of universal gyro wheel 5, alleviate the atress of rotatable part 4 for storage bin 1 motion is more stable.
Specifically, the universal rollers 5 are provided in plurality and are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the bin bottom plate 10. Typically, they are distributed along the bottom of the outer bin floor 10.
The surface cleaning vessel also comprises in this example a breaking device 3 arranged between the harvesting device C and the storage device D, and a cab E arranged at the bow above the harvesting device C. Through such layout, not only the collection operation of floater of being convenient for, rational utilization hull deck space moreover.
The crushing device 3 comprises a hopper 30, two crushing rollers which are positioned in the hopper 30 and rotate oppositely, and a driving part which drives the two crushing rollers to move relatively close to or separate from each other.
Specifically, when the two crushing rollers are relatively close to each other, the garbage falling between the two crushing rollers falls into the storage and transmission unit from the bottom of the hopper after being crushed; when the two crushing rollers are relatively far away, the garbage falling between the two crushing rollers can directly fall into the storage and transmission unit from the bottom of the hopper.
In this case, the crushing unit 3 is substantially identical to the squeezing device of chinese patent ZL201520811142.6, which was filed by the applicant, except that the crushing roller of the present application is capable of crushing the floating material, and therefore, it is clearly practicable without detailed description thereof.
The storage and transport unit 2 includes a first conveyor belt 21 horizontally disposed at the bottom of the hopper 30, and a second conveyor belt 22 butted against an output end of the first conveyor belt 21, wherein the second conveyor belt 22 is disposed obliquely, and the output end is located directly above one of the sub-silos 11.
In addition, form at the bottom of every branch warehouse 11 and filter the intermediate layer, wherein filter the intermediate layer and divide and form the drainage chamber between the bottom and the lateral wall of warehouse, the rubbish storage device still includes the drainage pipe way that can divide the horizontal discharge of every drainage chamber to store up the storehouse outward. The floating ship has the advantages that water on the surface of the floating object can be collected and discharged, and the storage weight is reduced, so that the cruising ability of the floating ship is increased.
The harvesting device C has the same structure as the collecting device of the front cabin of a surface cleaning ship, which is referred to in chinese patent ZL201410387901.0 filed by the applicant, and it is not described in detail here and is clearly practicable.
The present invention has been described in detail, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the same, and the protection scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a can carry out clean ship of surface of water of classified storage to different floater, its includes hull, advancing device, harvesting device and storage device, and wherein storage device includes storage storehouse, storage transmission unit, its characterized in that: the storage bin comprises a bin bottom plate and a storage dividing bin which is arranged on the bin bottom plate and can be divided into a plurality of relatively independent storage spaces, the storage device further comprises a rotating component which is arranged between the bottom of the bin bottom plate and a ship deck and can drive the bin bottom plate to freely rotate around a central line in the vertical direction, the number of the storage dividing bins is N, N is more than 1 and is an integer, the rotating component uses an angle of 360 DEG/N as a movement period, and the discharge end part of the storage transmission unit is positioned above the storage dividing bin corresponding to each movement period of the bin bottom plate.
2. A surface cleaning vessel capable of sorted storage of different floaters according to claim 1, characterised in that: the sub-storage bin comprises a bin body and a hook positioned at the edge of the top of the bin body, a collecting net bag is sleeved in the bin body, and a net bag opening is hung on the hook.
3. A surface cleaning vessel capable of sorted storage of different floaters according to claim 2, characterised in that: the hooks are distributed on each edge of the top of the bin body at intervals, and each hook comprises an extension rod extending upwards from the edge of the bin body and a bending rod bending outwards from the top of the extension rod to the position corresponding to the outside of the bin body.
4. A surface cleaning vessel capable of sorted storage of different floaters according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bin bottom plate is circular, the rotating part is arranged at the center of the bin bottom plate, four sub-storage bins are uniformly distributed around the center of the bin bottom plate, and the rotating part takes 90 degrees as a movement period.
5. A surface cleaning vessel capable of sorted storage of different floaters according to claim 4, characterised in that: every two adjacent sub-storage bins form a pedestrian passage, and the four pedestrian passages are communicated from the middle part and are in a cross shape.
6. A surface cleaning vessel capable of sorted storage of different floaters according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of the bin bottom plate is also provided with a plurality of universal rollers capable of being supported on the ship body deck in a rolling mode, and the universal rollers are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the bin bottom plate.
7. A surface cleaning vessel capable of sorted storage of different floaters according to claim 1, characterised in that: the water surface cleaning ship comprises a ship body, a harvesting device, a storage bin, a crushing device and a cab, wherein the ship body is a catamaran, an opening is formed in the bow of the ship body, the harvesting device is arranged at the opening, the storage bin is arranged close to the stern of the ship body, the crushing device is arranged between the harvesting device and the storage device, and the cab is arranged on the bow of the ship body and located above the harvesting device.
8. A surface cleaning vessel capable of sorted storage of different floaters according to claim 7, characterised in that: the crushing device comprises a hopper, two crushing rollers which are arranged in the hopper and rotate oppositely, and a driving part for driving the two crushing rollers to move close to or separate from each other relatively.
9. A surface cleaning vessel capable of sorted storage of different floaters according to claim 8, characterised in that: the storage and transmission unit comprises a first transmission belt horizontally arranged at the bottom of the hopper and a second transmission belt butted with the output end part of the first transmission belt, wherein the second transmission belt is obliquely arranged, and the output end part is positioned at one of the plurality of sub-storage bins directly above.
10. A surface cleaning vessel capable of sorted storage of different floaters according to claim 1, characterised in that: and a filtering interlayer is formed at the bottom of each sub storage bin, a water filtering cavity is formed between the filtering interlayer and the bottom and the side wall of each sub storage bin, and the storage device further comprises a water drainage pipeline which can drain water in each water filtering cavity out of the sub storage bins.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021129769.0U CN212243729U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Water surface cleaning ship capable of classifying and storing different floaters |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021129769.0U CN212243729U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Water surface cleaning ship capable of classifying and storing different floaters |
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| CN212243729U true CN212243729U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117845858A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-09 | 四川水发勘测设计研究有限公司 | Cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
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2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202021129769.0U patent/CN212243729U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117845858A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-09 | 四川水发勘测设计研究有限公司 | Cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
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