CN212232921U

CN212232921U - Machine is got rid of to fishbone

Info

Publication number: CN212232921U
Application number: CN202020918505.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴丹; 贾骁; 张利勇; 艾程
Original assignee: Hunan Sany Vocational and Technical College of Industry
Current assignee: Hunan Sany Vocational and Technical College of Industry
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

A fishbone removing machine comprises a machine body, an outward turning cover plate, a meat grinding wheel and a power structure; the machine body comprises a feed inlet inclined plane plate and an arc-shaped slideway, and the feed inlet inclined plane plate is connected with the arc-shaped slideway; the outward turning cover plate comprises an outward turning cover plate main body and a meat grinding wheel supporting rod, and the meat grinding wheel comprises a roller, a rolling shaft and an in-wheel connecting rod; the machine body is also provided with an outer flip support used for limiting the spatial position of the outer flip plate when the outer flip plate is covered, and further limiting the distance between the scraper on the meat mincing wheel and the arc-shaped slide way; the power structure drives the meat grinding wheel to rotate through the rolling shaft so as to separate fish meat and fish bones. The utility model discloses simple structure only comprises a small amount of parts, and dismouting, clearance, maintenance are all very convenient, and manufacturing cost is also lower, and especially adapted family uses.

Description

Machine is got rid of to fishbone

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural and sideline products processing machinery, concretely relates to machine is got rid of to fishbone.

Background

Compared with other meats, the fish meat is popular, and is a healthy food, so that the fish meat is fresh and tender, high in protein content and low in fat content, and is a good food for the old and children. The fish has many advantages, such as easy digestion, enhancing resistance, improving memory, promoting physical development, protecting eyesight, reducing cholesterol, delaying aging, etc.

However, the fish picking and stabbing process is troublesome, and even the body is hurt if the fish is taken carelessly.

Some equipment capable of removing fish bones on the market at present are complex in structure, huge in machine body and poor in fish bone removing effect, and are not suitable for people to walk into common families.

Therefore, a new fishbone removing machine needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a machine is got rid of to fishbone to solve the current equipment of getting rid of fishbone that proposes in the background art often the structure is complicated, the organism is huge, and the effect of getting rid of fishbone is also not good, is not fit for the problem of walking into ordinary family.

In order to realize the aim, the utility model provides a fishbone removing machine, which comprises a machine body, an outward turning cover plate, a meat mincing wheel and a power structure; the machine body comprises a feed inlet inclined plane plate and an arc-shaped slideway, and the lower end of the feed inlet inclined plane plate is connected with the upper end of the arc-shaped slideway; the meat grinding wheel comprises a rotary drum, a roller and an in-wheel connecting rod, wherein the in-turn cover plate comprises an in-turn cover plate main body and a meat grinding wheel supporting rod fixedly connected below the in-turn cover plate main body, one end of the in-turn cover plate main body is movably connected to the machine body, a feeding hole for feeding is formed between a feeding hole inclined plane plate and the in-turn cover plate main body, and the meat grinding wheel comprises the rotary drum, the roller; the meat mincing wheel is movably connected on the meat mincing wheel supporting rod through a rolling shaft arranged at the axle center of the meat mincing wheel, the roller is in a cylindrical tubular shape or a truncated cone shape and is coaxially arranged with the rolling shaft, the rolling shaft is fixedly connected with the roller through an in-wheel connecting rod, the drum is provided with a plurality of long and narrow thorn-removing meat scraping holes, the thorn-removing meat scraping holes are communicated with the inner side and the outer side of the drum, the thorn-removing meat scraping holes are provided with nail-cover-shaped arched scrapers for scraping fish meat outside the drum, the pore passages of the thorn-removing meat scraping holes are in nail-cover-shaped arc shapes, the vertical distance between the pore passages of the thorn-removing meat scraping holes is 1-5 mm, the pore passages of the thorn-removing meat scraping holes are internally provided with groove-shaped thorn clamping openings, the thorn clamping openings and the port of the thorn-removing meat scraping holes outside the drum are oppositely arranged, and the height difference between the thorn-removing meat scraping holes and the port of the, when small fish bones enter the pore canal of the bone-removing and meat-scraping hole, the small fish bones are clamped by the bone-clamping opening and do not continuously enter the inner side of the roller along the pore canal; the machine body is also provided with an outer flip cover support used for limiting the spatial position of the outer flip cover plate during covering, and a certain distance is kept between a scraper on the meat mincing wheel and the arc slide way by limiting the spatial position of the outer flip cover plate during covering; the power structure drives the meat grinding wheel to rotate through the rolling shaft so as to separate fish meat and fish bones.

In a specific embodiment, the machine body further comprises a bottom plate, a first wall plate and a second wall plate, the first wall plate and the second wall plate are oppositely arranged and are vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the upper end of the feed inlet inclined plane plate is connected to the first wall plate; one end of the outward-turning cover plate main body is movably connected to the second wall plate.

In a specific embodiment, the roller is in a shape of a truncated cone, the axis of the roller is inclined relative to the horizontal plane so that the separated fish can slide down along the inner side of the roller, and the pipe orifice at the upper end of the roller is large while the pipe orifice at the lower end of the roller is small.

In a specific implementation mode, the fishbone removing machine further comprises a sundry hopper which is arranged below the arc-shaped slide way and used for receiving sundries except fish meat, and the fishbone removing machine further comprises a fish meat hopper which is arranged below a pipe orifice at the lower end of the roller.

In a specific embodiment, two sides of the feed inlet inclined plane plate are also provided with guard plates for preventing raw materials from falling off from the two sides of the feed inlet inclined plane plate.

In a specific embodiment, the power structure is a meat grinding handle, the meat grinding handle is connected to the upper end of the rolling shaft, and the meat grinding wheel can be driven to rotate by rotating the meat grinding handle.

In a specific implementation mode, the power structure is a motor, the motor is connected with the upper end of the rolling shaft through a motor belt, and the meat grinding wheel can be driven to rotate by starting the motor through the motor belt.

In a specific implementation mode, in the rotating process of the meat grinding wheel, the closest distance between the scraper and the arc-shaped slide way is 1-3 mm, and the roller is made of plastic.

In a specific embodiment, the feed inlet is further provided with a feed inlet cover plate, and the feed inlet cover plate is movably connected to the eversion cover plate main body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses simple structure only comprises a small amount of parts, and dismouting, clearance, maintenance are all very convenient, and manufacturing cost is also lower, and especially adapted family uses.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the structure below the eversion cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the structure below the eversion cover plate of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of a meat grinding wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a radial cross section of a meat grinding wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a burr-removing meat-scraping hole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

wherein, 1, the body; 2. turning up the cover plate; 3. a meat grinding wheel; 4. a power structure; 5. a trash hopper; 6. a fish hopper; 7. a feed inlet; 11. a base plate; 12. a first wall panel; 13. a second wall panel; 14. a feed inlet inclined plane plate; 15. an arc-shaped slideway; 16. an outer flip cover support; 21. an everting cover plate main body; 22. a meat grinding wheel support rod; 31. a drum; 32. a roller; 33. a connecting rod in the wheel; 41. a meat mincing handle; 42. a motor; 71. a feed inlet cover plate; 141. a guard plate; 311. removing thorns and scraping meat holes; 311a, a scraper; 311b, a bayonet; 311c, port.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.

Example 1

The utility model provides a fishbone removing machine, which comprises a machine body 1, an outward turning cover plate 2, a meat grinding wheel 3 and a power structure 4; the machine body 1 comprises a feed inlet inclined plane plate 14 and an arc-shaped slideway 15, and the lower end of the feed inlet inclined plane plate 14 is connected with the upper end of the arc-shaped slideway 15; the turning-up cover plate 2 comprises a turning-up cover plate main body 21 and a meat grinding wheel support rod 22 fixedly connected below the turning-up cover plate main body, one end of the turning-up cover plate main body 21 is movably connected to the machine body 1, a feed inlet 7 for feeding is arranged between the feed inlet inclined plane plate 14 and the turning-up cover plate main body 21, and the meat grinding wheel 3 comprises a roller 31, a roller 32 and an in-wheel connecting rod 33; the meat grinding wheel 3 is movably connected on the meat grinding wheel support rod 22 through a roller 32 arranged at the axle center of the meat grinding wheel, the roller 31 is in a cylindrical tube shape or a truncated cone shape and is coaxially arranged with the roller 32, the roller 32 is fixedly connected with the roller 31 through an in-wheel connecting rod 33, the drum 31 is provided with a plurality of long and narrow thorn-removing meat-scraping holes 311, the thorn-removing meat-scraping holes are communicated with the inner side and the outer side of the drum, the thorn-removing meat-scraping holes 311 are provided with a nail-cover-shaped arched scraper 311a outside the drum for scraping fish, the hole passage of the thorn-removing meat-scraping holes 311 is in a nail-cover-shaped arc shape, the vertical distance between the hole passages of the thorn-removing meat-scraping holes is 1-5 mm, the hole passage of the thorn-removing meat-scraping holes 311 is internally provided with a groove-shaped thorn-blocking opening 311b, the thorn-blocking opening 311b and the port 311c of the thorn-removing meat-scraping holes outside the drum are oppositely arranged, and the height difference between the thorn, when small fish bones enter the pore canal of the bone-removing and meat-scraping hole, the small fish bones are clamped by the bone-clamping opening and do not continuously enter the inner side of the roller along the pore canal; the roller 31 is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane, so that the separated fish can slide down along the inner side of the roller; the arc-shaped slide way 15 is matched with the roller 31, the axis of the arc-shaped slide way 15 is coincident with the axis of the roller 31, the machine body 1 is also provided with an outer flip cover support 16 for limiting the spatial position of the outer flip cover plate when being covered, and the scraper 311a on the meat grinding wheel 3 is further limited to keep a certain distance from the arc-shaped slide way 15 by limiting the spatial position of the outer flip cover plate 2 when being covered; the power structure 4 drives the meat grinding wheel to rotate through the rolling shaft 32 so as to separate fish meat and fish bones.

During the use, put into the fish piece after the stripping and slicing from the feed inlet, make the minced steak wheel rotate through power structure, the scraper in the cylinder outside scrapes flesh of fish from the fish piece gets into the cylinder inboard, accomplishes the separation of flesh of fish and fish bone, and the flesh of fish slides down along the cylinder inboard, and short little fish bone falls into the below along the arc slide, and great fish bone stops on the feed inlet inclined plane board. Can lift the meat grinding wheel through opening the apron that turns up and clear up during the clearance.

In a specific embodiment, the machine body 1 further comprises a bottom plate 11, a first wall plate 12 and a second wall plate 13, the first wall plate 12 and the second wall plate 13 are oppositely arranged and are vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 11, and the upper end of the feed inlet inclined plane plate 14 is connected to the first wall plate 12; one end of the flap body 21 is movably connected to the second wall 13.

In a specific embodiment, the roller 31 is in a shape of a truncated cone, the axis of the roller 31 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane so that the separated fish slides down along the inner side of the roller, and the upper end of the roller 31 has a larger opening and the lower end of the roller has a smaller opening. The round platform-shaped tubular roller can enable the fish blocks to gradually move downwards when rotating, so that the fish blocks and the roller have more contact opportunities, and the fish bones are better removed.

In a specific embodiment, the fishbone removing machine further comprises a sundry hopper 5 which is arranged below the arc-shaped slideway 15 and is used for receiving sundries except fish meat. The sundry hopper is arranged to conveniently receive the separated fish bones and fish scales, so that the equipment after the operation is convenient to clean. The fishbone removing machine also comprises a fish meat hopper 6 arranged below the lower end pipe orifice of the roller 31. The inner wall of the roller is smooth, so that the fish can slide down to the fish hopper conveniently after being separated.

In a specific embodiment, the two sides of the feed inlet inclined plane plate 14 are further provided with guard plates 141 for preventing the raw material from falling off from the two sides of the feed inlet inclined plane plate 14. The protective plate limits the fish blocks to fall from two sides only between the feed inlet inclined plane plate and the roller.

In a specific embodiment, the power structure 4 is a meat grinding handle 41 connected to the upper end of the roller 32, and the meat grinding wheel can be driven to rotate by rotating the meat grinding handle. The hand-operated separation equipment has a simple structure and lower production cost.

In a specific embodiment, the power structure 4 is a motor 42, which is connected to the upper end of the roller 32 via a motor belt, and the meat grinding wheel can be driven to rotate by starting the motor via the motor belt. The motor is a waterproof motor and is convenient to clean. The automation degree of the motor separation equipment is higher, and the use is more convenient.

In a specific embodiment, the closest distance between the scraper 311a and the arc-shaped slideway 15 is 1-3 mm during the rotation of the meat grinding wheel 3. The material of cylinder is plastics, and the scraper on the cylinder is dull sword. Thereby the scraper is difficult to cut off the fishbone, and is convenient for the separation of the fish. The scraper 311a is kept at a distance from the arc-shaped chute 15 that does not contact nor allow the fish flesh to fall directly therefrom.

In a specific embodiment, a feed inlet cover plate 71 is further disposed at the feed inlet 7, and the feed inlet cover plate 71 is movably connected to the outward-turned cover plate main body 21. The feeding cover plate is covered when the feeding is finished and the equipment is not used, so that the cleanness and sanitation of the interior can be conveniently kept.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions and replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. A fishbone removing machine is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), an outward-turning cover plate (2), a meat grinding wheel (3) and a power structure (4); the machine body (1) comprises a feed inlet inclined plane plate (14) and an arc-shaped slideway (15), and the lower end of the feed inlet inclined plane plate (14) is connected with the upper end of the arc-shaped slideway (15); the turning-up cover plate (2) comprises a turning-up cover plate main body (21) and a meat grinding wheel support rod (22) fixedly connected below the turning-up cover plate main body, one end of the turning-up cover plate main body (21) is movably connected to the machine body (1), a feed inlet (7) for feeding is formed between the feed inlet inclined plane plate (14) and the turning-up cover plate main body (21), and the meat grinding wheel (3) comprises a roller (31), a roller (32) and an in-wheel connecting rod (33); the meat grinding wheel (3) is movably connected to a meat grinding wheel supporting rod (22) through a rolling shaft (32) arranged at the axis of the meat grinding wheel, a roller (31) is cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped and is coaxially arranged with the rolling shaft (32), the rolling shaft (32) and the roller (31) are fixedly connected through an in-wheel connecting rod (33), a plurality of long and narrow thorns-scraping meat holes (311) are formed in the roller (31), the thorns-scraping meat holes penetrate through the inner side and the outer side of the roller, the thorns-scraping meat holes (311) are provided with scrapers (311a) which are arched in a nail cover shape and used for scraping fish meat outside the roller, the hole of the thorns-scraping meat holes (311) is arc-shaped in a nail cover shape, the upper and lower intervals of the thorns-scraping meat hole are 1-5 mm, groove-shaped bayonet openings (311b) are formed in the hole of the thorns-scraping meat hole (311), the bayonet openings (311b) and the thorns-scraping meat hole are arranged relatively at the port (311c) outside the roller and the two height difference is, when small fish bones enter the pore canal of the bone-removing and meat-scraping hole, the small fish bones are clamped by the bone-clamping opening and do not continuously enter the inner side of the roller along the pore canal; the arc-shaped slide way (15) is matched with the roller (31), the axis of the arc-shaped slide way (15) is superposed with the axis of the roller (31), the machine body (1) is also provided with an outer flip cover support (16) used for limiting the spatial position of the outer flip cover plate during covering, and the spatial position of the outer flip cover plate (2) during covering is limited so as to limit a certain distance between a scraper (311a) on the meat grinding wheel (3) and the arc-shaped slide way (15); the power structure (4) drives the meat grinding wheel to rotate through the rolling shaft (32) so as to separate fish meat and fish bones.

2. The fishbone removal machine of claim 1, wherein the machine body (1) further comprises a bottom plate (11), a first wall plate (12) and a second wall plate (13), the first wall plate (12) and the second wall plate (13) are arranged oppositely and are vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (11), and the upper end of the feed inlet bevel plate (14) is connected to the first wall plate (12); one end of the outward-turned cover plate main body (21) is movably connected to the second wall plate (13).

3. The machine according to claim 1, wherein the drum (31) has a truncated cone shape, the axis of the drum (31) is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane so that the separated fish meat slides down along the inside of the drum, and the upper end of the drum (31) has a larger opening and the lower end has a smaller opening.

4. The machine according to claim 1, further comprising a trash hopper (5) disposed below the arc-shaped chute (15) for receiving trash other than fish meat, and a fish meat hopper (6) disposed below a lower end nozzle of the drum (31).

5. The fishbone remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the inlet chute (14) are further provided with guards (141) to prevent the material from falling off the two sides of the inlet chute (14).

6. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the power structure (4) is a meat grinding handle (41) connected to the upper end of the roller (32), and the meat grinding wheel is rotated by rotating the meat grinding handle.

7. A machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said power structure (4) is a motor (42) connected to the upper end of the roller (32) by a motor belt, and the meat grinder wheel is rotated by the motor belt when the motor is started.

8. The fishbone removal machine of claim 1, wherein the closest distance between the scraper (311a) and the arc-shaped slideway (15) is 1-3 mm during the rotation of the meat grinding wheel (3), and the roller is made of plastic.

9. Machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a feed inlet cover plate (71) is arranged at the feed inlet (7), the feed inlet cover plate (71) is movably connected to the eversion cover plate body (21).