CN212232404U

CN212232404U - A irrigate economizer for vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN212232404U
Application number: CN202020730692.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-07
Filing date: 2020-05-07
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-07

Abstract

The utility model provides an irrigate economizer for vegetable planting. An irrigate economizer for vegetable planting includes big-arch shelter, irrigates mechanism, water delivery mechanism, mechanism of intaking and power supply mechanism, irrigate the mechanism and install in the lower extreme of big-arch shelter, irrigate the mechanism and include diversion pond, cistern, honeycomb duct, apron, medical kit, first water pump, first water-absorbing pipe and first raceway, diversion pond and cistern all are located the lower extreme of big-arch shelter, and just the diversion pond is located the big-arch shelter under, the diversion pond passes through the honeycomb duct and sets up with the cistern intercommunication, the apron is located the cistern top, the medical kit is located the upside lateral wall of apron, first water pump is located the upside lateral wall of apron and sets up with the cistern intercommunication through first water-absorbing pipe, and first water pump still sets up through first raceway and medical kit intercommunication. The utility model provides an irrigate economizer for vegetable planting has and waters effectually, reduces the loss of moisture, energy-conserving effectual advantage.

Description

A irrigate economizer for vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving technical field especially relates to an irrigate economizer for vegetable planting.

Background

Energy saving means that energy consumption is reduced as much as possible, and products with the same quantity and the same quality as the original products are produced; or the energy consumption of the same quantity is used for producing products with higher quantity or equal quantity and better quality than the original quantity.

Most of the existing large vegetable planting bases use greenhouses to plant vegetables, the vegetables are generally irrigated by an external water source and external power supply equipment, and the power is supplied by electric equipment.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new irrigation energy-saving device for vegetable planting to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides an it is effectual to water, reduces the loss of moisture, reaches the energy-conserving effect the irrigation economizer who is used for vegetable planting.

The utility model provides an irrigate economizer for vegetable planting includes: a greenhouse; the irrigation mechanism is installed at the lower end of the greenhouse and comprises a diversion pool, a reservoir, a diversion pipe, a cover plate, a medicine box, a first water pump, a first water suction pipe and a first water delivery pipe, wherein the diversion pool and the reservoir are both located at the lower end of the greenhouse, the diversion pool is located under the greenhouse, the diversion pool is communicated with the reservoir through the diversion pipe, the cover plate is located above the reservoir, the medicine box is located on the side wall of the upper side of the cover plate, the first water pump is located on the side wall of the upper side of the cover plate and is communicated with the reservoir through the first water suction pipe, and the first water pump is further communicated with the medicine box through the first water delivery pipe; the water delivery mechanism is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse; the water inlet mechanism is communicated with the medicine box; and the power supply mechanism is fixedly arranged above the greenhouse.

Preferably, the water delivery mechanism comprises an electric slide rail, a slide block, a rotary spray head, a second water pump, a second water suction pipe and a second water delivery pipe, the electric slide rail is fixedly installed in the greenhouse, the slide block is connected to the electric slide rail in a sliding mode, the rotary spray head is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide block, the second water pump is located on the side wall of the upper side of the cover plate and is communicated with the medicine box through the second water suction pipe, and the second water pump is further communicated with the rotary spray head through the second water delivery pipe.

Preferably, the water inlet mechanism comprises a water pipe and a control valve, the water pipe is communicated with the medicine box, and the control valve is fixedly installed on the water pipe.

Preferably, the power supply mechanism comprises a solar cell panel and a supporting rod, wherein the solar cell panel is positioned above the greenhouse and is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the greenhouse through the supporting rod.

Preferably, a water storage net is transversely arranged in the diversion pool.

Preferably, filter screens are arranged in the flow guide pipe and the first water suction pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an irrigate economizer for vegetable planting has following beneficial effect:

1. in the using process of the device, the diversion pool is filled with soil used for planting vegetables, wherein the flow and the reservoir are both positioned in the soil, the greenhouse is positioned right above the diversion pool, water for irrigating the vegetables enters the soil in the diversion pool, one part of the water is absorbed by the vegetables, the other part of the water enters the diversion pool and enters the reservoir through the diversion pipe for storage, due to the existence of the diversion pool, the water loss in the soil in the diversion pool is slow, the irrigation times are reduced, the use of water is reduced, energy is saved, the water in the reservoir is absorbed by the first water pump through the first water absorption pipe and then enters the medicine box through the first water conveying pipe, the water is irrigated on the vegetables in the greenhouse through the water conveying mechanism, the water is recycled, the energy is saved, the medicines are poured into the medicine box to be mixed with the water when needed, the vegetables are irrigated through the water conveying mechanism, and the permeation water used for irrigation is recycled by the device, the energy-saving effect is achieved;

2. by arranging the water delivery mechanism, the second water pump absorbs water or liquid medicine entering the medicine tank through the second water suction pipe, the water or liquid medicine is delivered to the rotary spray heads through the second water delivery pipe for irrigation, the sliding block slides on the electric sliding rail to perform irrigation operation on vegetables in the greenhouse, the number of irrigation spray heads is reduced, so that an energy-saving effect is achieved, and the cost is reduced;

3. the water pipe carries out the water delivery to the medical kit, open through control valve control water pipe and close, when the arid, moisture in the usable cistern carries out the vegetables watering, the normal growth of vegetables has been guaranteed, power supply through solar cell panel to the consumer in the device, reach energy-conserving effect, avoid the condition emergence that can't water when having a power failure, through set up the retaining net in the guiding gutter, pin the moisture in the guiding gutter soil, the watering effect has been improved, through setting up the filter screen, prevent that the soil moisture mixture in the guiding gutter from getting into not absorbing in the cistern and leading to the water pump to damage, the safety of water pump has been protected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an irrigation energy-saving device for vegetable planting according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the electric slide rail shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, 2, an irrigation mechanism, 21, a diversion pool, 22, a water storage tank, 23, a diversion pipe, 24, a cover plate, 25, a medicine box, 26, a first water pump, 27, a first water suction pipe, 28, a first water delivery pipe, 3, a water delivery mechanism, 31, an electric sliding rail, 32, a sliding block, 33, a rotary spray head, 34, a second water pump, 35, a second water suction pipe, 36, a second water delivery pipe, 4, a water inlet mechanism, 41, a water pipe, 42, a control valve, 5, a power supply mechanism, 51, a solar cell panel, 52 and a support rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation energy-saving device for vegetable planting according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the electric slide rail shown in fig. 1. An irrigation and energy saving device for vegetable planting comprises: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 1, an irrigation mechanism 2, a water delivery mechanism 3, a water inlet mechanism 4 and a power supply mechanism 5.

In the concrete implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the irrigation mechanism 2 is installed at the lower end of the greenhouse 1, the irrigation mechanism 2 comprises a diversion pool 21, a water storage pool 22, a diversion pipe 23, a cover plate 24, a medicine box 25, a first water pump 26, a first water suction pipe 27 and a first water delivery pipe 28, the diversion pool 21 and the water storage pool 22 are both located at the lower end of the greenhouse 1, the diversion pool 21 is located right below the greenhouse 1, the diversion pool 21 is arranged to be communicated with the water storage pool 22 through the diversion pipe 23, the cover plate 24 is located above the water storage pool 22, the medicine box 25 is located on the upper side wall of the cover plate 24, the first water pump 26 is located on the upper side wall of the cover plate 24 and is arranged to be communicated with the water storage pool 22 through the first water suction pipe 27, and the first water pump 26 is also arranged to be communicated with the medicine box 25 through the first water delivery pipe 28, during the use of the device, the greenhouse 1 is located right above the diversion tank 21, moisture for watering vegetables enters soil in the diversion tank 21, one part of moisture is absorbed by the vegetables, one part of moisture enters the diversion tank 21 and enters the reservoir 22 through the diversion pipe 23 for storage, due to the existence of the diversion tank 21, the moisture in the soil in the diversion tank 21 is slowly lost, the watering frequency is reduced, the use of water is reduced, energy is saved, water in the reservoir 22 is sucked by the first water pump 26 through the first water suction pipe 27 and then enters the medicine box 25 through the first water conveying pipe 28, the vegetables in the greenhouse 1 are watered through the water conveying mechanism 3, the water is recycled, energy is saved, when needed, the medicines are poured into the medicine box 25 to be mixed with the water, the vegetables are watered through the water conveying mechanism 3, the device recycles the penetrating water used for watering, and the energy saving effect is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water delivery mechanism 3 is fixedly installed in the greenhouse 1, the water delivery mechanism 3 includes an electric slide rail 31, a slide block 32, a rotary nozzle 33, a second water pump 34, a second water suction pipe 35 and a second water delivery pipe 36, the electric slide rail 31 is fixedly installed in the greenhouse 1, the slide block 32 is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 31, the rotary nozzle 33 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slide block 32, the second water pump 34 is located on the upper side wall of the cover plate 24, the second water pump 34 is communicated with the medicine box 25 through the second water suction pipe 35, the second water pump 34 is further communicated with the rotary nozzle 33 through the second water delivery pipe 36, the second water pump 34 sucks water or liquid medicine entering the medicine box 25 through the second water suction pipe 35, and then delivers the water or liquid medicine into the rotary nozzle 33 through the second water delivery pipe 36 for watering, the slide block 32 slides on the electric slide rail 31 to water vegetables in the greenhouse 1, the number of irrigation nozzles is reduced, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved, and the cost is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water inlet mechanism 4 is communicated with the medicine box 25, the water inlet mechanism 4 comprises a water pipe 41 and a control valve 42, the water pipe 41 is communicated with the medicine box 25, the control valve 42 is fixedly installed on the water pipe 41, the medicine box 25 is conveyed through the water pipe 41, the control valve 42 controls the opening and closing of the water pipe 41, and during drought, vegetables can be irrigated by using water in the reservoir 22, so that the normal growth of the vegetables is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the power supply mechanism 5 is fixedly installed above the greenhouse 1, the power supply mechanism 5 includes a solar cell panel 51 and a support rod 52, the solar cell panel 51 is located above the greenhouse 1 and is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the greenhouse 1 through the support rod 52, power is supplied to the electric equipment in the device through the solar cell panel 51, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and the situation that watering cannot be performed during power failure is avoided.

Wherein, transversely install the retaining net in the water conservancy diversion pond 21, through set up the retaining net in water conservancy diversion pond 21, pin the moisture in the 21 soil in water conservancy diversion pond, improved the watering effect.

Wherein, all install the filter screen in honeycomb duct 23 and the first water-absorbing pipe 27, through setting up the filter screen, prevent that the soil moisture mixture in the diversion basin 21 from getting into in the cistern 22 do not absorb and lead to the water pump to damage, protected the safety of water pump.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention can be used in other related technical fields, directly or indirectly, or in the same way as the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation and energy saving device for vegetable planting, characterized by comprising:

a greenhouse (1);

irrigation mechanism (2), irrigate mechanism (2) and install in the lower extreme of big-arch shelter (1), irrigate mechanism (2) including water conservancy diversion pond (21), cistern (22), honeycomb duct (23), apron (24), medical kit (25), first water pump (26), first water-absorbing pipe (27) and first raceway (28), water conservancy diversion pond (21) and cistern (22) all are located the lower extreme of big-arch shelter (1), and water conservancy diversion pond (21) are located big-arch shelter (1) under, water conservancy diversion pond (21) are through honeycomb duct (23) and cistern (22) intercommunication setting, apron (24) are located cistern (22) top, medical kit (25) are located the upside lateral wall of apron (24), first water pump (26) are located the upside lateral wall of apron (24) and through first water-absorbing pipe (27) and cistern (22) intercommunication setting, the first water pump (26) is also communicated with the medicine box (25) through a first water conveying pipe (28);

the water conveying mechanism (3), the water conveying mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse (1);

the water inlet mechanism (4), the water inlet mechanism (4) is communicated with the medicine box (25);

and the power supply mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged above the greenhouse (1).

2. The irrigation energy-saving device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the water delivery mechanism (3) comprises an electric slide rail (31), a sliding block (32), a rotary sprayer (33), a second water pump (34), a second water suction pipe (35) and a second water delivery pipe (36), the electric slide rail (31) is fixedly installed in the greenhouse (1), the sliding block (32) is connected to the electric slide rail (31) in a sliding manner, the rotary sprayer (33) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding block (32), the second water pump (34) is located on the upper side wall of the cover plate (24), the second water pump (34) is communicated with the medicine box (25) through the second water suction pipe (35), and the second water pump (34) is further communicated with the rotary sprayer (33) through the second water delivery pipe (36).

3. An irrigation and energy-saving device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the water inlet mechanism (4) comprises a water pipe (41) and a control valve (42), the water pipe (41) is communicated with the pesticide box (25), and the control valve (42) is fixedly installed on the water pipe (41).

4. An irrigation and energy saving device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the power supply mechanism (5) comprises a solar cell panel (51) and a support rod (52), the solar cell panel (51) is positioned above the greenhouse (1) and is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the greenhouse (1) through the support rod (52).

5. An irrigation economizer for vegetable planting according to claim 1 characterized in that a water storage net is installed transversely in the diversion basin (21).

6. The irrigation saving device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter screen is installed in each of the draft tube (23) and the first water suction tube (27).