CN212221720U - Tray separator - Google Patents
Tray separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN212221720U CN212221720U CN202020858662.3U CN202020858662U CN212221720U CN 212221720 U CN212221720 U CN 212221720U CN 202020858662 U CN202020858662 U CN 202020858662U CN 212221720 U CN212221720 U CN 212221720U
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- tray
- separating
- plate
- guide groove
- separating plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a tray separator, through setting up the separating mechanism who is located the tray left and right sides, and make separating mechanism include the bottom plate, the slidable sets up separating plate and the gliding cylinder of drive separating plate on the bottom plate, make a part of separating plate stretch into the clearance between two trays that stack when the separating plate slides left and right relative to the bottom plate, when realizing the tray rebound in top, block the technical effect that the tray that blocks the below follows the removal, through set up the direction inclined plane that is the acute angle with separating plate slip direction on the separating plate, and set up the connecting block on the cylinder pole, the tip that makes the connecting block keep away from the cylinder pole contacts with the direction inclined plane, when the cylinder pole is flexible along the fore-and-aft direction, can drive the horizontal slip of separating plate through the contact of connecting block and direction inclined plane, make the utility model provides a tray separator compact structure, The occupied area is small, and the automatic production line is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tray separation field, concretely relates to tray separator.
Background
The tray is the indispensable carrier in the industrial production for the bearing product can move the product to specific position under the condition of not contacting the product through moving the tray, uses extensively in the manufacturing process or the packaging process of product.
For reducing area, increase the storage quantity of tray, the tray generally adopts superimposed mode to pile up, when taking, the adhesion phenomenon appears easily between two trays that stack, when the tray rebound of higher authority, rebound can be followed to the tray of below, it is very inconvenient, especially in the automation line of product, the tray of adhesion can make production line break down, serious still can lead to producing the damage of line, also there is the separator who is used for the tray separation on the market, but most structure is complicated, area is big, when using this kind of separator, the distance between the tray that two adjacent piles of piling up pile up is big, the space waste is serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a tray separating device with compact structure and small occupied area.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a tray separating device, including:
the separating mechanisms are arranged in pairs and are arranged on the left side and the right side of the tray, and each separating mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a separating plate and a cylinder, wherein the separating plate is slidably arranged on the bottom plate, and the cylinder is used for driving the separating plate to slide relative to the bottom plate;
the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a slide rail extending along the left-right direction;
the sliding direction of the separating plate is the left-right direction, the lower surface of the separating plate is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding rail, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the sliding rail, when the tray separating device separates the trays, one part of the separating plate extends into a gap between two stacked trays, and when the tray above moves upwards, the tray below can be prevented from moving along with the tray below;
the cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a cylinder rod of the cylinder is provided with a connecting block;
the separating plate is further provided with a guide inclined plane, an included angle between the guide inclined plane and the sliding direction of the separating plate is an acute angle, the end part, far away from the air cylinder rod, of the connecting block is in contact with the guide inclined plane, the air cylinder rod stretches in the front-back direction, when the air cylinder rod stretches, the air cylinder rod drives the connecting block to move back and forth, and the guide inclined plane in contact with the connecting block drives the separating plate to slide left and right relative to the bottom plate.
Preferably, the angle of the included angle between the guide slope and the sliding direction of the separation plate is in the range of 20 ° to 70 °.
Further preferably, the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the separation plate are/is provided with a guide groove, an included angle between the extending direction of the guide groove and the sliding direction of the separation plate is an acute angle, and the side wall of the guide groove parallel to the extending direction of the guide groove forms the guide inclined plane.
Further preferably, the guide groove penetrates upper and lower surfaces of the separation plate.
Further preferably, a connecting column is arranged at the end part, far away from the air cylinder rod, of the connecting block, the connecting column extends into the guide groove, and the outer wall of the connecting column is in contact with the guide inclined plane.
Further preferably, the guide way has two, is first guide way and second guide way respectively, first guide way with the second guide way is parallel to each other and sets up with looks interval, the spliced pole has two, is first spliced pole and second spliced pole respectively, first spliced pole stretches into in the first guide way, the outer wall of first spliced pole with first guide way is close to/keeps away from the direction inclined plane of cylinder contacts, the second spliced pole stretches into in the second guide way, the outer wall of second spliced pole with the second guide way is kept away from/is close to the direction inclined plane of cylinder contacts.
Further preferably, the connecting column is rotatably disposed on the connecting block.
Further preferably, a bearing is sleeved on the connecting column, the bearing is located in the guide groove, and the outer circumferential surface of the bearing is in contact with the guide inclined surface.
Further preferably, the end of the connecting block, which is far away from the cylinder rod, is provided with a first branch plate located above the separating plate and a second branch plate located below the separating plate, the upper end of the connecting column is connected to the first branch plate, and the lower end of the connecting column is connected to the second branch plate.
Further preferably, the separation plate is provided with a claw portion extending in a direction close to the tray and protruding from a side wall of the separation plate, and when the tray separation device separates the trays, the claw portion extends into a gap between two stacked trays.
Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage:
the utility model provides a tray separator, through setting up the separating mechanism who is located the tray left and right sides, and make separating mechanism include the bottom plate, the slidable sets up separating plate and the gliding cylinder of drive separating plate on the bottom plate, make a part of separating plate stretch into the clearance between two trays that stack when the separating plate slides left and right relative to the bottom plate, when realizing the tray rebound in top, block the technical effect that the tray that blocks the below follows the removal, through set up the direction inclined plane that is the acute angle with separating plate slip direction on the separating plate, and set up the connecting block on the cylinder pole, the tip that makes the connecting block keep away from the cylinder pole contacts with the direction inclined plane, when the cylinder pole is flexible along the fore-and-aft direction, can drive the horizontal slip of separating plate through the contact of connecting block and direction inclined plane, make the utility model provides a tray separator compact structure, The occupied area is small, and the automatic production line is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a first embodiment of the present invention, in which the tray is not separated.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the first embodiment of the present invention, which is in the process of separating the tray.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the separating mechanism of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a separating mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the separating mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention, in which the connecting block is detached.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.
Wherein: 100. a separating mechanism; 200. a base plate; 201. a slide rail; 300. a separation plate; 301. a slider; 302. a guide groove; 3021. a guide slope; 303. a first guide groove; 3031. a first guide slope; 3032. a second guide slope; 304. a second guide groove; 3041. a third guide slope; 3042. a second guide slope; 305. a claw part; 400. a cylinder; 401. a cylinder rod; 500. connecting blocks; 501. connecting columns; 502. a first connecting column; 5021. a first bearing; 503. a second connecting column; 5031. a second bearing; 504. a first branch plate; 505. a second branch support plate; 600. a tray.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and to make clear and definite definitions of the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses the left and right direction of description is left and right direction in figure 1, the utility model discloses the preceding, the rear direction of description is lower in figure 1, top direction.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a tray separating apparatus, which comprises a separating mechanism 100, the separating mechanism 100 is disposed in pairs, in this embodiment, the separating mechanism 100 is disposed on the left and right sides of a tray 600, the separating mechanism 100 on the left and right sides of the tray 600 has the same structure, and the following description is made with reference to the separating mechanism 100 on the right side of the tray 600, the separating mechanism 100 comprises a bottom plate 200, a separating plate 300, a cylinder 400 and a connecting block 500, wherein the separating plate 300 is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 200, specifically, the upper surface of the bottom plate 200 is provided with a slide rail 201 extending in the left and right direction, the lower surface of the separating plate 300 is provided with a slider 301 matching with the slide rail 201, the slider 301 is slidably sleeved on the slide rail 201, so that the separating plate 300 can slide in the left and right direction relative to the bottom plate 200, when the tray separating apparatus separates a tray 600, a part, when the upper tray moves upwards, the lower tray is prevented from moving along with the upper tray, and the technical effect of separating the trays is realized; the air cylinder 400 is used for driving the separation plate 300 to slide left and right relative to the bottom plate 200, the air cylinder 400 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 200, and a connecting block 500 is arranged on a cylinder rod 401 of the air cylinder 400; the separation plate 300 is further provided with a guide inclined plane 3021, an included angle between the guide inclined plane 3021 and the sliding direction of the separation plate 300 is an acute angle, specifically, the upper surface of the separation plate 300 is provided with a guide groove 302 penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the separation plate 300, the included angle between the extending direction of the guide groove 302 and the sliding direction of the separation plate 300 is an acute angle, and a side wall of the guide groove 302 parallel to the extending direction of the guide groove 302 forms a guide inclined plane 3021; the end of the connecting block 500 far from the cylinder rod 401 is provided with a connecting column 501, the cross section of the connecting column 501 is circular, the connecting column 501 extends into the guide groove 302, the outer circumferential surface of the connecting column 501 is in contact with the guide inclined plane 3021, the cylinder rod 401 extends and retracts in the front-rear direction, when the cylinder rod 401 extends and retracts, the cylinder rod 401 drives the connecting block 500 to move back and forth, and the guide inclined plane 3021 in contact with the end of the connecting block 500 drives the separating plate 300 to slide left and right relative to the bottom plate 200.
The included angle between the guide slope 3021 and the sliding direction of the separation plate 300 affects the sliding distance of the separation plate 300 driven by the cylinder rod 401 during expansion and contraction, and affects the load of the cylinder rod 401 during expansion and contraction, when the included angle is increased, the distance of the cylinder rod 401 which is the same as the expansion and contraction distance of the cylinder rod 401 and drives the separation plate 300 to slide is decreased, so that the sliding distance of the separation plate 300 is difficult to accurately control, but the load of the cylinder rod 401 during expansion and contraction is decreased; when the angle is smaller, the distance that the cylinder rod 401 extends and retracts by the same distance drives the separation plate 300 to slide is longer, the sliding distance of the separation plate 300 can be accurately controlled, but the load when the cylinder rod 401 extends and retracts becomes larger; preferably, the included angle is in the range of 20 ° to 70 °, and in this embodiment, the included angle is 65 °.
The end of connecting block 500 far away from cylinder rod 401 still has first branch board 504 and second branch board 505, wherein, first branch board 504 is located the top of separator plate 300, the upper end of connecting column 501 is connected on first branch board 504, second branch board 505 is located the below of separator plate 300, the lower tip of connecting column 501 is connected on second branch board 505, the benefit of setting up like this lies in, make the both ends of connecting column 501 all connect on connecting block 500, connect connecting column 501 on connecting block 500 for one end, can show stability and life when promoting connecting column 501 to use.
The separating plate 300 is provided with a claw portion 305 extending in a direction close to the tray 600 and protruding from a side wall of the separating plate 300, and when the tray separating apparatus separates the trays, as shown in fig. 2, the claw portion 305 extends into a gap between two stacked trays.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that there are two guide grooves, namely, a first guide groove 303 and a second guide groove 304, which are parallel to each other and are spaced apart from each other, a first guide inclined surface 3031 and a second guide inclined surface 3032 are formed on a side wall of the first guide groove 303 in the extending direction of the first guide groove 303, and a third guide inclined surface 3041 and a fourth guide inclined surface 3042 are formed on a side wall of the second guide groove 304 in the extending direction of the second guide groove 304; the two connecting columns are respectively a first connecting column 502 and a second connecting column 503, the first connecting column 502 is sleeved with a first bearing 5021, the second connecting column 503 is sleeved with a second bearing 5031, the first bearing 5021 is positioned in the first guide groove 303, the second bearing 5031 is positioned in the second guide groove 304, the outer circumferential surface of the first bearing 5021 is contacted with a second guide inclined surface 3032 far away from the cylinder 400 in the first guide groove 303, and the outer circumferential surface of the second bearing 5031 is contacted with a third guide inclined surface 3041 close to the cylinder 400 in the second guide groove 304; on the other hand, the gap between the separating plate 300 and the connecting column in the sliding direction is eliminated, the shaking of the separating plate 300 in the left-right direction when the cylinder rod 401 drives the separating plate 300 to slide to the end point is reduced, and the separating plate 300 can be ensured to be positioned at the same position relative to the bottom plate 200 at the sliding end point; it is conceivable that this technical effect can be achieved by arranging the connecting column rotatably on the connecting block, with the outer wall of the connecting column being in contact with the guide ramp.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, so as not to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A tray separating apparatus comprising:
the separation mechanisms are arranged in pairs and are arranged on the left side and the right side of the tray; the separating mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a separating plate and a cylinder, wherein the separating plate is slidably arranged on the bottom plate, and the cylinder is used for driving the separating plate to slide relative to the bottom plate;
the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a slide rail extending along the left-right direction;
the sliding direction of the separating plate is the left-right direction, the lower surface of the separating plate is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding rail, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the sliding rail, when the tray separating device separates the trays, one part of the separating plate extends into a gap between two stacked trays, and when the tray above moves upwards, the tray below can be prevented from moving along with the tray below;
the cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a cylinder rod of the cylinder is provided with a connecting block;
the method is characterized in that:
the separating plate is further provided with a guide inclined plane, an included angle between the guide inclined plane and the sliding direction of the separating plate is an acute angle, the end part, far away from the air cylinder rod, of the connecting block is in contact with the guide inclined plane, the air cylinder rod stretches in the front-back direction, when the air cylinder rod stretches, the air cylinder rod drives the connecting block to move back and forth, and the guide inclined plane in contact with the connecting block drives the separating plate to slide left and right relative to the bottom plate.
2. A tray separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle between the guide ramp and the sliding direction of the separating plate is in the range of 20 ° to 70 °.
3. The tray separating device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the separating plate is provided with a guide groove, an included angle between the extending direction of the guide groove and the sliding direction of the separating plate is an acute angle, and the side wall of the guide groove parallel to the extending direction of the guide groove forms the guide inclined surface.
4. The tray separating device according to claim 3, wherein the guide groove penetrates upper and lower surfaces of the separating plate.
5. The tray separating device according to claim 4, wherein the end of the connecting block away from the cylinder rod is provided with a connecting column, the connecting column extends into the guide groove, and the outer wall of the connecting column is in contact with the guide inclined surface.
6. The tray separating device according to claim 5, wherein there are two guide grooves, which are a first guide groove and a second guide groove, respectively, the first guide groove and the second guide groove are parallel to each other and are spaced apart from each other, there are two connecting posts, which are a first connecting post and a second connecting post, respectively, the first connecting post extends into the first guide groove, an outer wall of the first connecting post contacts with a guide slope of the first guide groove close to/away from the cylinder, the second connecting post extends into the second guide groove, and an outer wall of the second connecting post contacts with a guide slope of the second guide groove close to/away from the cylinder.
7. The tray separating device of claim 5, wherein the connecting column is rotatably provided on the connecting block.
8. The tray separating device of claim 5, wherein the connecting column is sleeved with a bearing, the bearing is located in the guide groove, and an outer circumferential surface of the bearing is in contact with the guide slope.
9. The tray separating device of claim 5, wherein the end of the connecting block remote from the cylinder rod has a first branching plate located above the separating plate and a second branching plate located below the separating plate, the upper end of the connecting column being connected to the first branching plate and the lower end of the connecting column being connected to the second branching plate.
10. The tray separating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the separating plate is provided with a claw portion extending in a direction close to the tray and protruding from a side wall of the separating plate, and the claw portion protrudes into a gap between two stacked trays when the tray separating apparatus separates the trays.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020858662.3U CN212221720U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Tray separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020858662.3U CN212221720U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Tray separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212221720U true CN212221720U (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020858662.3U Active CN212221720U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Tray separator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212221720U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114590760A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-06-07 | 杭州康大晨星医学科技有限公司 | A split charging mechanism for chemiluminescence reagent filling equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202020858662.3U patent/CN212221720U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114590760A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-06-07 | 杭州康大晨星医学科技有限公司 | A split charging mechanism for chemiluminescence reagent filling equipment |
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