CN212208356U

CN212208356U - Crop disease detection device based on block chain technology

Info

Publication number: CN212208356U
Application number: CN202021139344.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵昌洲
Original assignee: Changchun University Of Finance And Economics
Current assignee: Changchun University Of Finance And Economics
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crops disease detection device based on block chain technique, including stand, camera, slider, acting as go-between, gyro wheel, manual hoist engine and solar photovoltaic board, the slider be equipped with the through-hole of stand adaptation, slider slidable ground set up in on the stand, one side of slider is connected the camera, the gyro wheel rotationally connects one side of stand, the gyro wheel set up in the top of stand, the bottom of stand is connected manual hoist engine, the acting as go-between cover is located on the gyro wheel, the one end fixed connection of acting as go-between the slider, the other end of acting as go-between is connected manual hoist engine, the top of stand is connected the solar photovoltaic board has solved the technical problem that exists among the prior art, if: the camera height does not adapt well and the power source needs to be solved.

Description

Crop disease detection device based on block chain technology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops disease detection area is a crops disease detection device based on block chain technique particularly.

Background

Blockchains are a term of art in information technology. In essence, the system is a shared database, and the data or information stored in the shared database has the characteristics of 'unforgeability', 'whole-course trace', 'traceability', 'public transparency', 'collective maintenance', and the like. Based on the characteristics, the block chain technology lays a solid 'trust' foundation, creates a reliable 'cooperation' mechanism and has wide application prospect.

China is a big agricultural country and is comprehensively influenced by factors such as various crops, large planting area, complex and various climatic conditions, fragile ecological foundation and the like, and diseases are various in types, wide in distribution and frequent in occurrence. The method can accurately and quickly realize disease detection, is a key technology for comprehensively preventing and treating crop diseases, and can take a strategy of timely taking measures to quickly take prevention and treatment measures only on the premise of correctly diagnosing the disease types. With the rapid development of computer technology and image processing technology, researchers at home and abroad have begun to apply computer vision theory to agricultural production and agricultural modernization.

At present, this field of disease kind and degree is discerned to the computer, and prior art adopts the form of camera usually, nevertheless because crops are often inconsistent because of its height is different for the kind, this just needs the camera can be fine carry out the adaptation to the height of the crops of co-altitude not to, under the farmland environment, its power source also needs to be solved, to sum up, it exists: the camera height can not be well adapted and the technical problem to be solved by the power source.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is directed to: the crop disease detection device based on the block chain technology can be adapted to crops with different heights and provides a green and clean power source.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a crops disease detection device based on block chain technique, includes stand, camera, slider, act as go-between, gyro wheel, manual hoist engine and solar photovoltaic board, the slider be equipped with the through-hole of stand adaptation, slider slidable set up in on the stand, one side of slider is connected the camera, the gyro wheel rotationally connects one side of stand, the gyro wheel set up in the upper end of stand, the bottom of stand is connected the manual hoist engine, the cover of acting as go-between is located on the gyro wheel, the one end fixed connection of acting as go-between the slider, the other end of acting as go-between is connected the manual hoist engine, the top of stand is connected the solar photovoltaic board.

Further, still include control box and bottom plate, the bottom fixed connection of stand the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixed connection the control box, be equipped with wireless network transceiver and battery in the control box, the battery is connected the solar photovoltaic board the camera with the wireless network transceiver.

Further, still including inserting the piece, the bottom plate be equipped with a plurality of with the through-hole of inserting the piece adaptation, the longitudinal section of inserting the piece is "T" font structure, the middle part of "T" font structure set up in the through-hole, the top of "T" font structure with the bottom plate butt, the bottom of "T" font structure is sharp toper.

Furthermore, the connecting frame is arranged between the camera and the sliding block, and two ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixedly connected with the camera and the sliding block.

Further, the stand is the cuboid structure.

Further, the slider includes fixture block and cardboard, the fixture block is "T" font structure, the stand set up in "T" font structure, the open end face of "T" font structure passes through screw threaded connection the cardboard.

Further, a support is arranged between the solar photovoltaic panel and the stand column, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected with the top end face of the stand column, and the top of the support is fixedly connected with the solar photovoltaic panel.

Further, the stay wire is a steel wire rope.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. through rotating manual hoist engine, make the pulling slider that acts as go-between slide from top to bottom, and then the high position of adjustment camera makes the not high crops farmland of camera adaptation to can install the maintenance camera through the high position of adjustment camera, reach the beneficial effect of the adjustment camera height position of being convenient for.

2. The solar photovoltaic panel through the stand top supplies power for the battery, and the battery provides the electric energy and gives camera and wireless network transceiver, is convenient for lay under the environment that farmland electric power is deficient, has reached the beneficial effect that green energy-conservation is convenient for lay.

3. The camera transmits the shot picture information to the wireless network transceiver, the wireless network transceiver transmits the picture information to the detection terminal, the detection terminal compares the received picture information with the diseased crop picture on the cloud block chain server, the conclusion of the disease degree of the farmland can be rapidly obtained, and the beneficial effect of being convenient for automatic detection is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection relationship between a slider and a pillar in a top sectional view;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the insert and the base plate;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wireless network transceiver connection;

list of reference numerals

The solar photovoltaic control system comprises a solar photovoltaic panel 1, a stand column 2, a camera 3, a connecting frame 4, a roller 5, a sliding block 6, a stay wire 7, a manual winch 8, a bottom plate 9, an inserting block 10 and a control box 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-5, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may include, for example, a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; may be communication within two elements; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

The utility model provides a crops disease detection device based on block chain technique, includes stand 2, camera 3, slider 6, acts as go-between 7, gyro wheel 5, manual hoist engine 8 and solar photovoltaic board 1, slider 6 be equipped with the through-hole of 2 adaptations of stand, slider 6 slidable set up in on the stand 2, one side of slider 6 is connected camera 3, gyro wheel 5 rotationally connects one side of stand 2, gyro wheel 5 set up in the upper end of stand 2, the bottom of stand 2 is connected

manual hoist engine

8, 7 covers of acting as go-between are located on the gyro wheel 5, the one end fixed connection of acting as go-between 7 the slider 6, the other end of acting as go-between 7 is connected manual hoist engine 8, the top of stand 2 is connected solar photovoltaic board 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the slide block 6 is slidably sleeved on the upright post 2, the stay wire 7 is sleeved on the roller 5, and related personnel can make the stay wire 7 pull the slide block 6 to slide up and down by manually rotating the manual winch 8, so as to adjust the height position of the camera 3, so that the camera 3 can adapt to crop farmlands with different heights, and the maintenance camera 3 can be installed by adjusting the height position of the camera 3, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of being convenient for adjusting the height position of the camera 3.

Further, still include control box 11 and bottom plate 9, the bottom fixed connection of stand 2 bottom plate 9, bottom plate 9 top fixed connection control box 11, be equipped with wireless network transceiver and battery in the control box 11, the battery is connected solar photovoltaic board 1 camera 3 with the wireless network transceiver.

As shown in fig. 5, when the device is installed near a farm field, the camera 3 shoots crops in the farm field, after shooting, picture information is transmitted to the wireless network transceiver, the wireless network transceiver further transmits the picture information to the detection terminal, the detection terminal can be a computer or other equipment, the network picture on the cloud-side blockchain server contains a large number of diseased crop pictures, the detection terminal compares the received picture information with the diseased crop pictures on the cloud-side blockchain server to obtain a matching degree, the matching degree is greater than a certain threshold value, so that a conclusion that diseases occur in the farm field can be obtained, and the detection terminal continuously transmits the picture information of the diseased crops to the cloud-side blockchain server to expand the picture diversity of the cloud-side blockchain server, so that the construction of the whole device is initial, and the number of diseased pictures in the cloud-side blockchain server is small, detection terminal probably compares not in place, needs artifical contrast this moment to in reaching cloud end block chain server with the disease picture, after the picture in high in the clouds block chain server is expanded, alright in order automatic identification, through laying this device among a plurality of farmlands, lay by a large scale, the expansion cloud end block chain server picture sample content that can be very big degree improves the detection precision, has exerted the advantage of block chain technique.

In addition, the solar photovoltaic panel 1 at the top of the upright post 2 can supply power for the storage battery, the storage battery provides electric energy for the camera 3 and the wireless network transceiver, and the arrangement is convenient in the farmland electricity-deficient environment, so that the beneficial effect of green energy conservation and convenient arrangement is achieved.

Wireless network transceiver and camera 3 and the battery between be connected, wireless network transceiver and the detection terminal between be connected, battery and the solar photovoltaic board 1 between be connected prior art, this technical field personnel of its erection joint mode can realize completely, the utility model discloses do not relate to so no longer having repeated description to the transformation of above-mentioned content.

Further, still including inserting piece 10, bottom plate 9 be equipped with a plurality of with the through-hole of inserting piece 10 adaptation, the longitudinal section of inserting piece 10 is "T" font structure, the middle part of "T" font structure set up in the through-hole, the top of "T" font structure with bottom plate 9 butt, the bottom of "T" font structure is sharp toper, as shown in fig. 4, relevant personnel can insert inserting piece 10 in near the soil texture sill in farmland to fix whole device.

Further, still include link 4, link 4 set up in camera 3 with between the slider 6, the both ends of link 4 fixed connection respectively camera 3 with slider 6.

Further, the upright post 2 is of a cuboid structure.

Further, slider 6 includes fixture block and cardboard, the fixture block is "T" font structure, stand 2 set up in "T" font structure, the opening end face of "T" font structure passes through screw threaded connection the cardboard, as shown in fig. 3, 2 sides of stand are located to the fixture block cover, and its terminal surface passes through screw threaded connection cardboard, has played the effect of convenient dismantlement installation.

Further, a support is arranged between the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and the stand column 2, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected with the top end face of the stand column 2, and the top of the support is fixedly connected with the solar photovoltaic panel 1.

Further, the stay wire 7 is a steel wire rope.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments in the above description, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention, and can be modified to various simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not need to describe any combination of the features. In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crop disease detection device based on a block chain technology is characterized by comprising an upright post (2), a camera (3), a sliding block (6), a pull wire (7), a roller (5), a manual winch (8) and a solar photovoltaic panel (1), wherein the sliding block (6) is provided with a through hole matched with the upright post (2), the sliding block (6) is slidably arranged on the upright post (2), one side of the sliding block (6) is connected with the camera (3), the roller (5) is rotatably connected with one side of the upright post (2), the roller (5) is arranged at the upper end of the upright post (2), the bottom of the upright post (2) is connected with the manual winch (8), the pull wire (7) is sleeved on the roller (5), one end of the pull wire (7) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (6), and the other end of the pull wire (7) is connected with the manual winch (8), the top of the upright post (2) is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (1).

2. The crop disease detection device based on the block chain technology as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a control box (11) and a bottom plate (9), wherein the bottom of the upright (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (9), the top of the bottom plate (9) is fixedly connected to the control box (11), a wireless network transceiver and a storage battery are arranged in the control box (11), and the storage battery is connected to the solar photovoltaic panel (1), the camera (3) and the wireless network transceiver.

3. The crop disease detection device based on the block chain technology as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an insertion block (10), wherein the bottom plate (9) is provided with a plurality of through holes adapted to the insertion block (10), the longitudinal section of the insertion block (10) is of a T-shaped structure, the middle part of the T-shaped structure is arranged in the through holes, the top part of the T-shaped structure is abutted to the bottom plate (9), and the bottom part of the T-shaped structure is in a pointed cone shape.

4. The crop disease detection device based on the block chain technology as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a connecting frame (4), wherein the connecting frame (4) is arranged between the camera (3) and the slider (6), and two ends of the connecting frame (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the camera (3) and the slider (6).

5. A crop disease detection device based on block chain technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upright column (2) is of a rectangular parallelepiped structure.

6. The crop disease detection device based on the block chain technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding block (6) comprises a clamping block and a clamping plate, the clamping block is of a T-shaped structure, the upright column (2) is arranged in the T-shaped structure, and the opening end surface of the T-shaped structure is connected with the clamping plate through a screw thread.

7. The crop disease detection device based on the block chain technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support is arranged between the solar photovoltaic panel (1) and the upright column (2), the bottom of the support is fixedly connected with the top end face of the upright column (2), and the top of the support is fixedly connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (1).

8. A crop disease detection device based on block chain technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pull wire (7) is a steel wire rope.