CN212205454U

CN212205454U - Agricultural is with stoving sieving mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212205454U
Application number: CN202020331376.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安雷鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Huangmei County Zhimin Oil Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-17
Filing date: 2020-03-17
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural drying and screening device, which dries grain in a drying cylinder, a turning motor drives a turning shaft to rotate, so that the turning rod continuously rotates in the drying cylinder, the grain in the drying cylinder is continuously turned up, the grain is effectively prevented from being accumulated, the drying is not thorough, the drying efficiency is improved, and the drying quality is ensured; the air blowing fan blows air to the falling grains to blow dust, stems and leaves and other sundries in the grains to the direction of the dust hood, and the dust collector sucks the sundries out through the dust suction pipeline and the dust hood, so that the grains are effectively cleaned, and the cleanliness of the grains is ensured; the lower end of the material guide plate is provided with a supporting spring which plays a role in buffering and guiding grains, so that a subsequent screening mechanism can screen the grains conveniently; through mechanical drying and screening, effectively reduce intensity of labour, improve the efficiency of drying and screening to do not receive the influence of natural weather, effectively guarantee the quality of grain.

Description

Agricultural is with stoving sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lower agricultural mechanical device technical field, concretely relates to agricultural is with stoving sieving mechanism.

Background

Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation using growth and development laws of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

Along with the continuous development of modern technology, use machinery to replace manual work's work more and more in the agricultural production, after the crops results are accomplished, for making grain can effectively preserve, need dry and filter grain, grain after the screening clean dries can just be stored, prevents that grain from taking place phenomenons such as mildenes and rot, causes the loss.

In the existing agricultural production, sundries in grains are mostly taken out in a fan screening mode, and moisture in the grains is taken out in a natural drying mode, so that although some mechanical assistance is adopted, a large amount of manpower and material resources are still required to be consumed, and the screening and drying efficiency is slow; and the mode of naturally drying is influenced by natural weather, has uncontrollable factors, and can not effectively dry grain in time, influences the quality of grain.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the utility model provides an agricultural is with stoving sieving mechanism can overcome the moisture that prior art exists through the mode that dries naturally takes out grain and has, such mode has adopted some machinery supplementary, but still need consume a large amount of manpower and materials, and the screening dries the slow problem of efficiency, the mode that has still solved naturally to dry receives natural weather's influence, uncontrollable factor has, and can not be timely effectual drying grain, influence the problem of the quality of grain.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

an agricultural drying and screening device comprises a machine body; the drying mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the machine body, the material guide mechanism and the screening mechanism are arranged in the machine body, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is positioned right above the material guide mechanism, and the material guide mechanism is positioned above the material screening mechanism;

drying mechanism includes a stoving section of thick bamboo, rotates motor, motor cabinet, pivot and connecting rod, the organism is run through to the side around the stoving section of thick bamboo to rotate with the organism and be connected, stoving section of thick bamboo upper end middle part is provided with the feed inlet, the motor cabinet connects with organism rear end rigid coupling, and the rotation motor is installed to the motor cabinet rear end, it is connected with the pivot to rotate the motor output, the motor cabinet is worn out to the pivot front end, and front end week side rigid coupling has the connecting rod of equipartition, the terminal and the stoving section of thick bamboo rear end rigid coupling of connecting rod.

Furthermore, the mechanism that turns is including the motor that turns, the axis of turning and the pole that turns, the motor that turns is installed at the drying cylinder front end, and the motor output that turns is connected with the axis of turning, the axis of turning rear end penetrates inside the drying cylinder to rotate with the drying cylinder and be connected, the axis of turning week is surveyed the equipartition and is provided with the pole that turns, the pole that turns is the L type.

Furthermore, the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding plate, a supporting plate and supporting springs, supporting grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the interior of the machine body, the material guiding plate is inserted into each supporting groove, the supporting springs are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lower ends of the material guiding plate, the lower ends of the supporting springs are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine body.

Further, screening mechanism is including blowing fan, dust catcher, dust absorption pipeline and suction hood, the fan of blowing is installed at the inside right-hand member downside of organism, the dust catcher is installed at organism left end downside, and dust catcher dust absorption end switch-on has the dust absorption pipeline, the dust absorption pipeline right-hand member spreads into inside the organism to the switch-on has the suction hood, the suction hood is located the inside downside of organism to cooperate with the fan of blowing.

Still further, the organism upper end is provided with the feeder hopper, and the lower extreme middle part is provided with out the hopper, and the right-hand member downside is provided with the air intake, the feeder hopper cooperatees with the feed inlet, go out inside the hopper upper end inserts the organism, the upper end is loudspeaker form and cooperatees with guide mechanism, the air intake cooperatees with screening mechanism.

Furthermore, the supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the machine body, the lower ends of the supporting legs are provided with mounting grooves, universal wheels are mounted in the mounting grooves, and brake pads are arranged on the universal wheels.

Adopt the utility model provides a technical scheme compares with known public technique, has following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses a through drop into the stoving section of thick bamboo with the feed inlet from feeder hopper cooperation, grain intensifies and dries in the stoving section of thick bamboo, turns over the motor and drives the turning shaft rotation, makes the turning rod constantly rotate in the stoving section of thick bamboo, turns up the grain in the stoving section of thick bamboo constantly, prevents effectively that grain from producing and piling up to make the stoving incomplete, improves drying efficiency and guarantees the drying quality; the air blowing fan blows air to the falling grains to blow dust, stems and leaves and other sundries in the grains to the direction of the dust hood, and the dust collector sucks the sundries out through the dust suction pipeline and the dust hood, so that the grains are effectively cleaned, and the cleanliness of the grains is ensured; the lower end of the material guide plate is provided with a supporting spring, the material guide plate is vibrated continuously in the falling process of the grains, the effects of buffering and guiding the grains are achieved, and a subsequent screening mechanism can screen the grains conveniently; through mechanical drying and screening, effectively reduce intensity of labour, improve the efficiency of drying and screening to do not receive the influence of natural weather, effectively guarantee the quality of grain.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view structural diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feed port of the present invention in a downward front view;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-machine body, 101-feed hopper, 102-discharge hopper, 103-air inlet, 104-support groove, 2-drying mechanism, 201-drying cylinder, 202-rotating motor, 203-motor base, 204-rotating shaft, 205-connecting rod, 206-feed inlet, 3-guide mechanism, 301-guide plate, 302-support plate, 303-support spring, 4-screening mechanism, 401-blowing fan, 402-dust collector, 403-dust collecting pipeline, 404-dust collecting cover, 5-turning mechanism, 501-turning motor, 502-turning shaft, 503-turning rod, 6-support leg, 601-mounting groove, 602-universal wheel and 603-brake block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the agricultural drying and screening device of the embodiment includes a machine body 1, specifically, a feed hopper 101 is arranged at the upper end of the machine body 1, a discharge hopper 102 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the machine body, an air inlet 103 is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the machine body, the feed hopper 101 is matched with a feed inlet 206, the upper end of the discharge hopper 102 is inserted into the machine body 1, the upper end of the discharge hopper is horn-shaped and is matched with a guide mechanism 3, and the air inlet 103 is. Supporting legs 6 are further arranged at four corners of the lower end of the machine body 1, mounting grooves 601 are formed in the lower ends of the supporting legs 6, universal wheels 602 are mounted in the mounting grooves 601, and brake pads 603 are arranged on the universal wheels 602. The drying mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the machine body 1, the material guide mechanism 3 and the screening mechanism 4 are arranged inside the machine body 1, the turning mechanism 5 is arranged inside the drying mechanism 2, the drying mechanism 2 is located right above the material guide mechanism 3, and the material guide mechanism 3 is located above the material screening mechanism 4.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 4, drying mechanism 2 includes a drying cylinder 201, a rotating motor 202, a motor base 203, a rotating shaft 204 and a connecting rod 205, the front side and the back side of drying cylinder 201 run through machine body 1, and rotate with machine body 1 and be connected, a feed inlet 206 is provided at the middle part of the upper end of drying cylinder 201, motor base 203 is fixedly connected with the rear end of machine body 1, rotating motor 202 is installed at the rear end of motor base 203, the output end of rotating motor 202 is connected with rotating shaft 204, motor base 203 is worn out at the front end of rotating shaft 204, connecting rod 205 of equipartition is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the front end, the end of connecting.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the flipping mechanism 5 includes a flipping motor 501, a flipping shaft 502 and a flipping rod 503, the flipping motor 501 is installed at the front end of the drying cylinder 201, the output end of the flipping motor 501 is connected to the flipping shaft 502, the rear end of the flipping shaft 502 penetrates into the drying cylinder 201 and is rotatably connected to the drying cylinder 201, the flipping rods 503 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the flipping shaft 502, and the flipping rods 503 are L-shaped.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the material guiding mechanism 3 includes a material guiding plate 301, a supporting plate 302 and a supporting spring 303, the supporting grooves 104 are provided at the left and right ends inside the machine body 1, the material guiding plate 301 is inserted into the supporting grooves 104, the supporting spring 303 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the material guiding plate 301, the lower end of the supporting spring 303 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 302, and the supporting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the screening mechanism 4 includes a blowing fan 401, a dust collector 402, a dust collection pipe 403, and a dust collection cover 404, the blowing fan 401 is installed at the lower side of the right end inside the machine body 1, the dust collector 402 is installed at the lower side of the left end of the machine body 1, the dust collection pipe 403 is connected to the dust collection end of the dust collector 402, the right end of the dust collection pipe 403 is introduced into the inside of the machine body 1 and is connected to the dust collection cover 404, and the dust collection cover 404 is located at the lower side inside the machine body 1 and is matched with.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the universal wheel 602 pushes the machine body 1 to move to a proper position, and the brake pad 603 is stepped on to fix the machine body 1; feeding grains into the drying cylinder 201 from the feed hopper 101 in cooperation with the feed inlet 206, and heating and drying the grains in the drying cylinder 201; the turning motor 501 is started to enable the turning shaft 502 to rotate in the drying cylinder 201, the turning rod 503 is enabled to continuously rotate in the drying cylinder 201, grains in the drying cylinder 201 are continuously turned up, and drying efficiency is accelerated; after the grains are dried, the rotating motor 202 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 204 drives the drying cylinder 201 to rotate through the connecting rod 205, the feeding hole 206 is rotated to the lower part, the dried grains are poured out, and the grains are guided to fall downwards through the material guide mechanism 3; the grains continuously fall onto the material guide plate 301, the material guide plate 301 is vibrated, and the grains continuously fall from the material guide plate 301 through the cooperation of the supporting spring 303; the grains falling by the blowing fan 401 are blown to blow the impurities such as dust, stems and leaves and the like in the grains to the direction of the dust hood 404, and the dust collector 402 sucks the impurities out through the dust suction pipeline 403 and the dust hood 404; the dried grains are discharged from the discharge hopper 102.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. An agricultural drying and screening device comprises a machine body (1); the drying machine is characterized in that a drying mechanism (2) is arranged on the upper portion of the machine body (1), a material guiding mechanism (3) and a screening mechanism (4) are arranged inside the machine body (1), a turning mechanism (5) is arranged inside the drying mechanism (2), the drying mechanism (2) is located right above the material guiding mechanism (3), and the material guiding mechanism (3) is located above the screening mechanism (4);

drying mechanism (2) are including drying cylinder (201), rotation motor (202), motor cabinet (203), pivot (204) and connecting rod (205), organism (1) is run through to the side around drying cylinder (201) to rotate with organism (1) and be connected, drying cylinder (201) upper end middle part is provided with feed inlet (206), motor cabinet (203) and organism (1) rear end rigid coupling, motor cabinet (203) rear end are installed and are rotated motor (202), it is connected with pivot (204) to rotate motor (202) output, motor cabinet (203) is worn out to pivot (204) front end, and front end week side rigid coupling has connecting rod (205) of equipartition, connecting rod (205) end and drying cylinder (201) rear end rigid coupling.

2. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the turning mechanism (5) comprises a turning motor (501), a turning shaft (502) and a turning rod (503), the turning motor (501) is installed at the front end of the drying cylinder (201), the output end of the turning motor (501) is connected with the turning shaft (502), the rear end of the turning shaft (502) penetrates into the drying cylinder (201) and is rotationally connected with the drying cylinder (201), the turning shaft (502) is uniformly distributed with the turning rod (503), and the turning rod (503) is L-shaped.

3. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding mechanism (3) comprises material guiding plates (301), supporting plates (302) and supporting springs (303), supporting grooves (104) are formed in the left end and the right end of the interior of the machine body (1), the material guiding plates (301) are inserted into the supporting grooves (104), the supporting springs (303) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lower ends of the material guiding plates (301), the lower ends of the supporting springs (303) are fixedly connected with the supporting plates (302), and the supporting plates (302) are fixedly connected to the interior of the machine body (1).

4. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism (4) comprises a blowing fan (401), a dust collector (402), a dust collection pipeline (403) and a dust collection cover (404), the blowing fan (401) is installed on the lower side of the right end inside the machine body (1), the dust collector (402) is installed on the lower side of the left end of the machine body (1), the dust collection pipeline (403) is communicated with the dust collection end of the dust collector (402), the right end of the dust collection pipeline (403) is introduced into the inside of the machine body (1) and communicated with the dust collection cover (404), and the dust collection cover (404) is located on the lower side inside the machine body (1) and matched with the blowing fan (401).

5. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein a feed hopper (101) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1), a discharge hopper (102) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the machine body, an air inlet (103) is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the machine body, the feed hopper (101) is matched with the feed inlet (206), the upper end of the discharge hopper (102) is inserted into the machine body (1), the upper end of the discharge hopper is horn-shaped and is matched with the material guiding mechanism (3), and the air inlet (103) is matched with the screening mechanism (4).

6. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein supporting legs (6) are further arranged at four corners of the lower end of the machine body (1), an installation groove (601) is formed in the lower end of each supporting leg (6), a universal wheel (602) is installed in each installation groove (601), and a brake pad (603) is arranged on each universal wheel (602).