CN217423822U

CN217423822U - Quantitative grain discharge device and grain drying machine

Info

Publication number: CN217423822U
Application number: CN202220974075.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟勇平
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jiahong Mechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jiahong Mechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-26
Filing date: 2022-04-26
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ration device of arranging grain and grain drying-machine, ration device of arranging grain, the power distribution box comprises a box body, fixedly connected with advances the granary is established to the upper surface of box, advance the last fixed surface of granary and be connected with the motor, the output of motor passes through rotation axis fixedly connected with poking bar, and poking bar is located the inside of advancing the granary, is located the inside of advancing the granary fixedly connected with flabellum on the lateral wall of poking bar, the straight board of the left inner wall fixedly connected with of box, the left surface fixedly connected with cylinder of box, the inside sliding connection of box has the ration case, the output and the ration case fixed connection of cylinder, the lower surface swing joint of ration case has the rotor plate, the quantity of ration case is two, the side surface fixedly connected with baffle of ration case. The utility model discloses, through being provided with the ration case of can alternate business turn over material, can carry out continuous processing operation to improve the work efficiency that grain ration was dried.

Description

Quantitative grain discharge device and grain drying machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grain discharging box field among the agricultural machine, concretely relates to device in grain discharging box.

Background

For a long time, the drying of the grains in China mainly depends on natural sunlight to be turned over and dried on a sunning ground or a road, which wastes manpower and material resources and has great potential traffic safety hazards. By applying the grain dryer, the drying time of the rice is short, the rice cannot germinate and mildew in the drying process, the drying temperature is proper, the drying is uniform, and the drying process can be controlled so as not to generate waist explosion basically, thereby improving the quality, the storage property and the processability of the rice. Cereal is dried and is gone to the inside that need discharge the desiccator from the grain discharging case, later discharges from the desiccator, so reciprocal reach the purpose of drying completely.

Partial grain discharging case among the prior art often transports grain behind the stoving mouth, reset, the process of the ration grain discharging of later repetition again, this process can lead to partial machinery to have longer dead time, influence work efficiency, the grain of treating in addition to dry can appear the caking because of moisture, it is inhomogeneous that direct entering drying machine can lead to drying, the grain of not totally drying piles up for a long time and can take place to milden and rot, the condition such as deteriorate that sprouts, meanwhile often there are garrulous balloonflower in the grain of treating the stoving, impurity such as chaff, influence stoving effect, be unfavorable for storing or reprocess.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a quantitative grain discharging device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a quantitative grain discharging device comprises a box body, wherein a grain inlet bin is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grain inlet bin, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod through a rotating shaft, the stirring rod is located inside the grain inlet bin, and fan blades are fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod inside the grain inlet bin;

the quantitative box is characterized in that a straight plate is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the box body, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side face of the box body, a quantitative box is connected to the interior of the box body in a sliding mode, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the quantitative box, a rotating plate is movably connected to the lower surface of the quantitative box, the number of the quantitative box is two, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the side surface of the quantitative box;

the interior diapire of box just is located the right side fixedly connected with transition storehouse of straight board, the upper surface in transition storehouse is provided with and connects the grain mouth, the left inner wall swing joint in transition storehouse has the filter sieve, the right fixed surface in transition storehouse is connected with the air-blower, the left inner wall in transition storehouse just is located the top fixedly connected with trash removal pipe of filter sieve, the left inner wall fixedly connected with in transition storehouse connects the grain groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper roof of box, the upper surface of straight board all seted up the spout, batch bin and spout looks adaptation.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower surface of straight board fixedly connected with first support column, the lower surface and the box diapire fixed connection of first support column.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one end of the impurity discharging pipe, which is far away from the transition bin, is detachably connected with an impurity collecting box, and the right surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower surface of the grain feeding bin is communicated with the quantitative box through a discharge hole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a second supporting column, and the lower surface of the second supporting column is movably connected with a sliding wheel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the grain receiving groove is located right below the filter sieve, and one end, far away from the transition bin, of the grain receiving groove extends to the outside of the box body.

A grain drying machine, comprising the grain discharging device.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. compared with the prior art, the quantitative grain discharging device can perform continuous processing operation through the quantitative box which is provided with the alternative feeding and discharging materials, thereby improving the working efficiency of grain quantitative drying.

2. Compared with the prior art, this ration device of arranging grain through being provided with poking bar, filter sieve, can break up the grain of caking because of weing to can clear away some impurity in the grain, loose and the less grain of impurity is heated evenly more easily, thereby reaches better stoving effect.

3. Compared with the prior art, this ration arrange grain device through being provided with the air-blower, collecting miscellaneous bag, can collect impurity better, can also weather grain in advance through the air current simultaneously, does benefit to going on of follow-up stoving process.

4. Compared with the prior art, the quantitative grain discharging device can dry a certain amount of grain according to the processing requirement by arranging the quantitative box, and is beneficial to drying of the quantitative grain and subsequent reprocessing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a quantitative grain discharging device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of a quantitative grain discharging device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative box of the quantitative grain discharging device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a top view of a quantitative grain discharging device provided by the utility model;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a box body; 2. feeding into a grain bin; 3. a motor; 4. a stirring rod; 5. a fan blade; 6. a straight plate; 7. a cylinder; 8. a quantitative box; 9. a rotating plate; 10. a transition bin; 11. a grain receiving port; 12. filtering and screening; 13. a blower; 14. a trash removal pipe; 15. a trash collection box; 16. a grain receiving groove; 17. a first support column; 18. a second support column; 19. a sliding wheel; 20. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a quantitative grain discharging device: including box 1, the spout has been seted up to the last top wall of box 1, the last fixed surface of box 1 is connected with into granary 2, be used for waiting to dry putting into of grain, the last fixed surface who enters granary 2 is connected with motor 3, motor 3's output passes through rotation axis fixedly connected with poking bar 4, poking bar 4 is located the inside of entering granary 2, be used for stirring into the grain in granary 2, fixedly connected with flabellum 5 on poking bar 4's the lateral wall, be used for fully breaing up the grain of caking because of the humidity.

A straight plate 6 is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the box body 1, a first supporting column 17 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the straight plate 6, the lower surface of the first supporting column 17 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a straight plate 6 is supported, the upper surface of the straight plate 6 is provided with a chute, the left side surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 7, the interior of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a quantitative box 8, used for quantifying the grain before entering the dryer, the lower surface of the grain inlet bin 2 is communicated with a quantifying box 8 through a discharge hole, the output end of an air cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the quantifying box 8, the quantifying box 8 is matched with a chute, thereby the quantitative box 8 can move left and right, the lower surface of the quantitative box 8 is movably connected with a rotating plate 9, the quantitative box 8 is used for discharging grains downwards from the quantitative box 8, the number of the quantitative box 8 is two, and a baffle plate 20 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the quantitative box 8 and used for blocking the quantitative box 8 for grain drawing and blanking.

The inner bottom wall of box 1 just is located the right side of straight board 6 and is provided with transition storehouse 10, the upper surface of transition storehouse 10 is provided with connects grain mouth 11, the left inner wall swing joint in transition storehouse 10 has filter sieve 12, sieve out the impurity in the grain, the right fixed surface of filter sieve 12 is connected with push-and-pull handle, filterable sieve 12 carries out the push-and-pull, the right fixed surface of transition storehouse 10 is connected with air-blower 13, blow to the grain that falls, the left inner wall of transition storehouse 10 just is located the top fixedly connected with trash discharging pipe 14 of filter sieve 12, trash discharging pipe 14 keeps away from the one end of transition storehouse 10 and can dismantle and be connected with collection miscellaneous case 15, collect the impurity that is blown away by air-blower 13, the left inner wall fixedly connected with in transition storehouse 10 connects grain groove 16, connect grain groove 16 to be located filter sieve 12 under, connect grain groove 16 to keep away from the one end in transition storehouse 10 and extend to the outside of box 1.

The lower surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting column 18, and the lower surface of the second supporting column 18 is movably connected with a sliding wheel 19, so that the box body 1 is moved conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: after the grain that waits to dry gets into granary 2, motor 3 work drives puddler 4 work, stir grain, later motor 3 promotes ration case 8 reciprocating motion, grain can follow during two discharge gates enter into ration case 8 in turn, baffle 20 can prevent during the ration case 8 of follow-up grain entering being blanking, two ration case 8 work in turn, grain can fall on filter sieve 12 through connecing grain mouth 11 after this, air-blower 13 begins work, blow impurity, the impurity that is blown up gets into in the miscellaneous bag of album through arranging miscellaneous pipe 14, grain after the screening falls on connecing grain groove 16, later enter into the drying-machine and carry out subsequent drying process.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions on some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ration device of arranging grain, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the grain inlet bin (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grain inlet bin (2), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (4) through a rotating shaft, the stirring rod (4) is located inside the grain inlet bin (2), and fan blades (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod (4);

a straight plate (6) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the box body (1), an air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the box body (1), a quantitative box (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the box body (1), the output end of the air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the quantitative box (8), a rotating plate (9) is movably connected to the lower surface of the quantitative box (8), the quantitative box (8) is two in number, and a baffle plate (20) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the quantitative box (8);

the utility model discloses a transition cabinet, including box (1), inner diapire and the right side fixedly connected with transition storehouse (10) that is located straight board (6) of box (1), the upper surface in transition storehouse (10) is provided with connects grain mouth (11), the left inner wall swing joint in transition storehouse (10) has filter sieve (12), the right fixed surface in transition storehouse (10) is connected with air-blower (13), the left inner wall in transition storehouse (10) just is located the top fixedly connected with trash removal pipe (14) of filter sieve (12), the left inner wall fixedly connected with in transition storehouse (10) connects grain groove (16).

2. The quantitative grain discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the upper top wall of the box body (1) and the upper surface of the straight plate (6) are both provided with sliding grooves, and the quantitative box (8) is matched with the sliding grooves.

3. The quantitative grain discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface fixed connection of straight board (6) has first support column (17), the lower surface and the bottom wall fixed connection in box (1) of first support column (17).

4. The quantitative grain discharging device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the impurity discharging pipe (14) far away from the transition bin (10) is detachably connected with an impurity collecting box (15), and the right surface of the filter screen (12) is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle.

5. The quantitative grain discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the grain inlet bin (2) is communicated with the quantitative box (8) through a discharge hole.

6. The quantitative grain discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a second supporting column (18), and the lower surface of the second supporting column (18) is movably connected with a sliding wheel (19).

7. The quantitative grain discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the grain receiving groove (16) is located right below the filter sieve (12), and one end, far away from the transition bin (10), of the grain receiving groove (16) extends to the outside of the box body (1).

8. A grain dryer comprising a plurality of the grain discharge apparatus of any one of claims 1-7.