CN212201546U - Deodorization mechanism of garbage disposal plant - Google Patents

Deodorization mechanism of garbage disposal plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212201546U
CN212201546U CN202020638799.8U CN202020638799U CN212201546U CN 212201546 U CN212201546 U CN 212201546U CN 202020638799 U CN202020638799 U CN 202020638799U CN 212201546 U CN212201546 U CN 212201546U
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cavity
air
deodorization
exhaust
enclosure
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CN202020638799.8U
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陈严华
柴福良
曾祖刚
况前
胡超超
杨文富
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Chongqing Environment & Sanitation Group Co ltd
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Chongqing Environment & Sanitation Group Co ltd
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deodorization mechanism of a garbage disposal plant, which comprises an enclosing wall arranged at the periphery of the garbage disposal plant, wherein the enclosing wall is a wall body with a hollow cavity inside, a plurality of partition walls are arranged in the cavity along the length direction to divide the cavity space of the wall body into a plurality of air draft units, an air exhauster is arranged in each air draft unit, and a plurality of air suction holes communicated with the inside of the cavity are arranged at the top of the wall body corresponding to each air draft unit along the length direction of the wall body; an exhaust pipeline is also arranged in each exhaust unit, one end of each exhaust pipeline is communicated with the cavity, and the other end of each exhaust pipeline is communicated with a deodorization system in the garbage treatment plant; an exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust pipeline to exhaust the gas in the cavity into the deodorization system; and the top of the enclosing wall of each air draft unit is also provided with a deodorization unit for deodorizing the air in the enclosing area of the enclosing wall. The utility model discloses outside can reducing foul smell gas escape to the refuse treatment factory, pollute external environment, also can improve the operational environment of refuse treatment factory moreover.

Description

Deodorization mechanism of garbage disposal plant
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, concretely relates to deodorization mechanism of refuse treatment factory.
Background
Along with the rapid growth of social economy, the living standard of residents is continuously improved, and simultaneously, a large amount of household garbage is generated, although a garbage deodorization system is arranged in the conventional garbage treatment plant, the functional areas in the garbage treatment plant have numerous plants, the garbage deodorization system cannot ensure that all odor generated in the garbage treatment process is completely removed, and the odor generated when garbage trucks are dumped can be dispersed all around, so that part of odor gas which is not completely removed in the garbage treatment plant can flow out of the plants of the garbage treatment plant, and the foul gas escapes to the outside, thereby affecting the external air environment and the life of people; moreover, odor can also affect the spacious activity area in the garbage disposal plant and affect the working environment of sanitation workers, so that the need of a deodorizing mechanism which can secondarily block and deodorize the odor gas which is not completely treated in the garbage disposal plant is particularly important.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: the deodorizing mechanism for the garbage disposal plant can reduce the possibility that odorous gas escapes to the garbage disposal plant to pollute the external environment and can also improve the working environment of the garbage disposal plant.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a deodorization mechanism of a garbage disposal plant comprises an enclosing wall arranged at the periphery of the garbage disposal plant, wherein the enclosing wall is a wall body with a hollow cavity inside, a plurality of partition walls are arranged in the cavity along the length direction to divide the cavity space of the wall body into a plurality of air draft units, an air exhauster is arranged in each air draft unit, and a plurality of air suction holes communicated with the inside of the cavity are formed in the top of the wall body corresponding to each air draft unit along the length direction of the wall body so as to suck gas flowing through the top of the enclosing wall into the cavity through the air suction holes under the action of the air exhauster; an exhaust pipeline is also arranged in each exhaust unit, one end of each exhaust pipeline is communicated with the cavity, and the other end of each exhaust pipeline is communicated with a deodorization system in the garbage treatment plant; an exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust pipeline to exhaust the gas in the cavity into a deodorization system for purification treatment; and the top of the enclosing wall of each air draft unit is also provided with a deodorization unit for deodorizing the air in the enclosing area of the enclosing wall.
When using this deodorization mechanism, at first can effectively block the foul smell that the refuse treatment factory escaped through the height of enclosure self, prevent that partial foul smell from directly escaping outside the refuse treatment factory, then through setting up the enclosure into the form wall body that has the cavity, under the effect of air exhauster in the cavity, the suction hole can be inhaled the gaseous and the foul smell of flowing through enclosure top within a certain range to the cavity of enclosure, cavity in the enclosure is kept in temporary storage, gaseous in the cavity is under exhaust duct's effect, gaseous purification treatment in introducing the deodorization system that refuse treatment factory self was equipped with through exhaust duct, the deodorization unit is regional to refuse treatment factory and is deodorized. In summary, the enclosing wall is arranged to be a wall body with a hollow structure, the height of the enclosing wall has the function of blocking odor in a lower height area range from overflowing, and the air suction holes of the enclosing wall can suck back odor flowing through the top area of the enclosing wall from the upper part and have the function of absorbing odor, so that the wall body has double functions of blocking and absorbing odor, can effectively block the escape of untreated and complete odor in a garbage treatment plant, and prevents the odor from escaping to the outside of the garbage treatment plant to influence the external air environment; simultaneously, the deodorization mechanism arranged at the top of the enclosing wall can also deodorize the area of the garbage treatment plant in the enclosing wall, so that the air quality of the garbage treatment plant is improved, the working environment of workers is improved, and the influence on the outside air is reduced even if the escaped odor is under the deodorization effect of the deodorization unit.
As the optimization, the enclosure top still is equipped with the flashing, and the flashing supports and is located the suction hole top through vertical installation pole, the flashing level sets up, and the vertical projection of the outer eaves mouth of its front and back side all is located outside the enclosure to make the rainwater can not flow into in the air bleed hole.
Like this, through setting up the dash board, outside the outer eaves mouth of dash board surpassed the enclosure, can prevent effectively that the rainwater from flowing into in the exhaust hole when rainy, causing ponding in the cavity of wall body, damaging the interior air exhauster of wall body.
Preferably, the deodorization unit is a liquid spraying pipe for spraying deodorization liquid, the liquid spraying pipe is vertically installed on the rain shielding plate, and the lower end of the liquid spraying pipe is communicated to the wind cannon.
Therefore, the deodorant liquid sprayed out of the liquid spraying pipe faces to the open space area of the garbage treatment plant in the wall, and the deodorant liquid is rapidly combined with the pungent harmful gas in the area and performs chemical reaction to eliminate the odor gas; meanwhile, under the deodorization effect of the deodorization liquid, the odor escaping from the air suction range of the air suction hole has a certain deodorization effect, the influence on the outside air is reduced, and the deodorization effect is correspondingly improved.
As optimization, the top pipe portion of hydrojet pipe is atomizer, the injection direction of shower nozzle is towards the refuse treatment factory in the enclosure, and the slope sets up.
Therefore, the end part of the liquid spraying pipe is provided with the atomizing nozzle, the suspension time of the sprayed mist deodorant liquid in the air is longer, the timeliness is better, and the deodorization effect on the odor in the air can be improved; set up shower nozzle slope mouth up because the inlet port on the wall body can only inhale the foul smell in the limited height range in inlet port top, the setting up of shower nozzle slope mouth up can carry out the pertinence deodorization to the regional direction in enclosure upper portion, increases deodorant scope to remedy and carry out the deodorization to the foul smell that does not inhale in the cavity, deodorant efficiency is higher.
As optimization, one side of the top of the enclosing wall, which is close to the garbage treatment plant, is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer, and the air suction holes are arranged at the middle positions of the chamfers, so that the air suction holes incline towards the inside of the garbage treatment plant.
Like this, the enclosure top is close to refuse treatment factory one side and sets up for the chamfer, therefore the enclosure top is the sloping face, rather than the plane, even partial rainwater spatters to enclosure top department like this, because the suction opening aperture is very little, the rainwater also can flow away fast under the effect of slope, the probability in rainwater inflow suction opening has been reduced, simultaneously because the suction opening mainly absorbs the foul smell of flowing through the wall body top, compare in the perpendicular setting of suction opening, the slope orientation of suction opening, more do benefit to in the foul smell suction cavity of wall body top region of flowing through, the efficiency of breathing in of suction opening has been improved.
And optimally, a valve is arranged on the air cannon, and the valve is controlled by a controller and is set to be an automatic switch with equal-time-length clearance.
Like this, the length of hydrojet pipe is controlled by the controller and is set up to the clearance and sprays, and the clearance sprays deodorant liquid can avoid too much wasting of resources under the prerequisite that deodorization function obtained the assurance, more is favorable to sustainable development.
As optimization, an access hole communicated with the cavity is formed in each air draft unit on the inner side of the enclosing wall, so that equipment in the cavity can be maintained at regular intervals; the access hole is covered with a cover plate connected with a pin shaft to shield the access hole.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: in the deodorization mechanism, the enclosing wall is arranged to be a wall body with a hollow structure, the height of the enclosing wall has the function of blocking odor overflowing in a lower height area range, and the air suction holes of the enclosing wall can suck back odor flowing through the top area of the enclosing wall from the upper part and have the function of absorbing odor, so that the wall body has double functions of blocking and absorbing odor, can effectively block the escape of the odor which is not completely treated in a garbage treatment plant, and prevents the odor from escaping to the outside of the garbage treatment plant to influence the external air environment; simultaneously, the deodorization mechanism arranged at the top of the enclosing wall can also deodorize the area of the garbage treatment plant in the enclosing wall, so that the air quality of the garbage treatment plant is improved, the working environment of workers is improved, and the influence on the outside air is reduced even if the escaped odor is under the deodorization effect of the deodorization unit.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of fig. 1 from another angle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: wall body 1, suction opening 2, exhaust pipe 3, dash board 4, hydrojet 5, atomizer 6, installation pole 7.
A deodorization mechanism of a garbage disposal plant is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises an enclosing wall arranged at the periphery of the garbage disposal plant, wherein the enclosing wall is a wall body 1 with a hollow cavity inside, a plurality of partition walls are arranged in the cavity along the length direction to divide the cavity space of the wall body 1 into a plurality of air draft units, an exhaust fan is arranged in each air draft unit, a plurality of air suction holes 2 communicated with the inside of the cavity are formed in the top of the wall body 1 corresponding to each air draft unit along the length direction of the wall body, and air flowing through the top of the enclosing wall is sucked into the cavity through the air suction holes under the action of the exhaust fan; an exhaust duct 3 is also arranged in each exhaust unit, one end of the exhaust duct 3 is communicated with the cavity, and the other end of the exhaust duct 3 is communicated with a deodorization system in the garbage treatment plant; an exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust pipeline to exhaust the gas in the cavity into a deodorization system for purification treatment; and the top of the enclosing wall of each air draft unit is also provided with a deodorization unit for deodorizing the air in the enclosing area of the enclosing wall.
When using this deodorization mechanism, at first can effectively block the foul smell that the refuse treatment factory escaped through the height of enclosure self, prevent that partial foul smell from directly escaping outside the refuse treatment factory, then through setting up the enclosure into the form wall body that has the cavity, under the effect of air exhauster in the cavity, suction hole 2 can inhale the cavity to the enclosure with gas and the foul smell of flowing through in the enclosure top certain limit in, cavity in the enclosure is kept in, gas in the cavity is under exhaust duct 3's effect, gas carries out purification treatment in leading the deodorization system that refuse treatment factory self was equipped with through exhaust duct 3, the deodorization unit is regional to refuse treatment factory and is deodorized. In conclusion, the enclosing wall is arranged into the wall body with the hollow structure, the height of the enclosing wall has the function of blocking odor in the range of a lower height area from overflowing, and the air suction holes 2 of the enclosing wall can suck back the odor flowing through the top area of the enclosing wall from the upper part and have the function of absorbing the odor, so that the wall body has double functions of blocking and absorbing the odor, can effectively block the escape of the odor which is not completely treated in a garbage treatment plant, and avoids the odor from escaping to the outside of the garbage treatment plant to influence the external air environment; simultaneously, the deodorization mechanism arranged at the top of the enclosing wall can also deodorize the area of the garbage treatment plant in the enclosing wall, so that the air quality of the garbage treatment plant is improved, the working environment of workers is improved, and the influence on the outside air is reduced even if the escaped odor is under the deodorization effect of the deodorization unit.
In specific embodiment, enclosure top still is equipped with dash board 4, and dash board 4 supports and is located 2 tops of breathing in through vertical installation pole 7, dash board 4 level sets up, and the vertical projection of the outer eaves mouth of its front and back side all is located outside the enclosure to make the rainwater can not flow into in the air bleed hole.
Like this, through setting up dash board 4, outside the outer eaves mouth of dash board 4 surpassed the enclosure, can prevent effectively that the rainwater from flowing into in the exhaust hole when rainy, causing ponding in the cavity of wall body, damaging the interior air exhauster of wall body.
In the specific embodiment, the deodorization unit is a liquid spray pipe 5 for spraying deodorization liquid, the liquid spray pipe 5 is vertically installed on the rain shielding plate 4, and the lower end of the liquid spray pipe 5 is communicated to the wind cannon.
Therefore, the deodorant liquid sprayed out of the liquid spraying pipe 5 faces the area of the garbage disposal plant in the enclosure, and the deodorant liquid is rapidly combined with the pungent harmful gas in the area and carries out chemical reaction to eliminate the odor gas; meanwhile, under the deodorization effect of the deodorization liquid, the odor escaping from the air suction range of the air suction hole 2 has a certain deodorization effect, the influence on the outside air is reduced, and the deodorization effect is correspondingly improved.
In the specific embodiment, the top pipe part of the liquid spraying pipe 5 is an atomizing nozzle 6, and the spraying direction of the nozzle faces to a garbage disposal plant in the enclosure and is obliquely arranged upwards.
Thus, the end part of the liquid spraying pipe 5 is provided with the atomizing nozzle 6, the suspension time of the sprayed mist deodorant liquid in the air is longer, the timeliness is better, and the deodorization effect on the odor in the air can be improved; and set up shower nozzle slope mouth up, because the inlet port 2 on the wall body can only inhale the foul smell in the limited height range in inlet port 2 top, the setting up of shower nozzle slope mouth up can carry out the pertinence deodorization to enclosure upper portion regional direction, increases deodorant scope to remedy and carry out the deodorization to the foul smell that does not inhale in the cavity, deodorant efficiency is higher.
In a specific embodiment, one side of the top of the enclosing wall, which is close to the garbage disposal plant, is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer, and the air suction holes 2 are arranged at the middle position of the chamfer, so that the air suction holes 2 are inclined towards the inside of the garbage disposal plant.
Like this, the enclosure top is close to refuse treatment factory one side and sets up for the chamfer, therefore the enclosure top is the sloping face, but not the plane, even partial rainwater spatters enclosure top department like this, because 2 apertures in suction port are very little, the rainwater also can flow away fast under the effect of slope, the probability in rainwater inflow suction port 2 has been reduced, simultaneously because suction port 2 mainly is the foul smell of absorbing the flow through wall body top, compare in 2 perpendicular settings in suction port, the slope orientation of suction port 2, more do benefit to in the foul smell suction cavity of the 1 top region of wall body of will flowing through, the efficiency of breathing in of suction port 2 has been improved.
In a specific embodiment, the air cannon is provided with a valve, and the valve is controlled by a controller and is set to be an automatic switch with an equal-time-length gap.
Like this, the length of hydrojet pipe 5 is controlled by the controller and sets up to the clearance and sprays, and the clearance sprays deodorant liquid can avoid too much wasting of resources under the prerequisite that deodorant function obtained the assurance, more is favorable to sustainable development.
In the specific implementation process, an access hole communicated with the cavity is formed in each air draft unit on the inner side of the enclosing wall, so that equipment in the cavity can be maintained at regular intervals; the access hole is covered with a cover plate connected with a pin shaft to shield the access hole.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, while the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment factory deodorization mechanism, is including enclosing the enclosure of establishing at refuse treatment factory outlying, its characterized in that: the enclosure is a wall body with a hollow cavity inside, a plurality of partition walls are arranged in the cavity along the length direction to divide the cavity space of the wall body into a plurality of air draft units, an exhaust fan is arranged in each air draft unit, and a plurality of air suction holes communicated with the inside of the cavity are formed in the top of the wall body corresponding to each air draft unit along the length direction of the wall body, so that air flowing through the top of the enclosure is sucked into the cavity through the air suction holes under the action of the exhaust fan; an exhaust pipeline is also arranged in each exhaust unit, one end of each exhaust pipeline is communicated with the cavity, and the other end of each exhaust pipeline is communicated with a deodorization system in the garbage treatment plant; an exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust pipeline to exhaust the gas in the cavity into a deodorization system for purification treatment; and the top of the enclosing wall of each air draft unit is also provided with a deodorization unit for deodorizing the air in the enclosing area of the enclosing wall.
2. The waste management plant deodorizing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the enclosure top still is equipped with dash board, and dash board supports and is located the suction hole top through vertical installation pole, dash board level sets up, and the vertical projection of the outer eaves mouth of its front and back side all is located outside the enclosure to make the rainwater can not flow into in the air bleed hole.
3. The waste management plant deodorizing mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the deodorization unit is a liquid spray pipe for spraying deodorization liquid, the liquid spray pipe is vertically installed on the rain shielding plate, and the lower end of the liquid spray pipe is communicated to the wind cannon.
4. A waste treatment plant deodorizing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top pipe portion of hydrojet pipe is atomizer, the injection direction of shower nozzle is towards the refuse treatment factory in the enclosure, and the slope sets up.
5. The waste management plant deodorizing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: one side that the enclosure top is close to the refuse treatment factory sets up for the arc chamfer, the suction hole is seted up in the middle part position department of chamfer to make the suction hole slope towards in the refuse treatment factory.
6. A waste treatment plant deodorizing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: and the air cannon is provided with a valve, and the valve is controlled by a controller and is set to be an automatic switch with equal-length clearance.
7. The waste management plant deodorizing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: an access hole communicated with the cavity is formed in each air draft unit on the inner side of the enclosing wall, so that equipment in the cavity can be maintained at regular intervals; the access hole is covered with a cover plate connected with a pin shaft to shield the access hole.
CN202020638799.8U 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Deodorization mechanism of garbage disposal plant Active CN212201546U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020638799.8U CN212201546U (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Deodorization mechanism of garbage disposal plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020638799.8U CN212201546U (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Deodorization mechanism of garbage disposal plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212201546U true CN212201546U (en) 2020-12-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020638799.8U Active CN212201546U (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Deodorization mechanism of garbage disposal plant

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN212201546U (en)

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