CN209828708U - Novel built-in multistage dust removal and deodorization device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel built-in multistage dust removal and deodorization device, which comprises a deodorization box, wherein one end of the outer side of the deodorization box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, a water tank is arranged below the inner part of the deodorization box, one end of the water tank far away from the fixed plate is provided with a water inlet, the deodorization is firstly carried out through biological filler, the odor concentration is greatly reduced, then the deodorization is absorbed through double-layer active carbon, the effect is excellent, the service life of the active carbon is prolonged, a specially designed 'side S-shaped' air channel is used for increasing the deodorization path of odor, the retention time of the odor is greatly prolonged, the retention time of the odor is more than twenty seconds according to calculation, the deodorization effect is ensured, most of the existing deodorization towers do not consider dust removal, the result is that the ventilation volume of a pipeline is reduced or blocked, not only the maintenance difficulty simultaneously pollutes the working, the risk of blockage is reduced, and the water spraying also cleans the activated carbon, thereby achieving two purposes.

Description

Novel built-in multistage dust removal and deodorization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a deodorizing device, in particular to novel built-in multistage dust removal and deodorizing device belongs to solid useless processing technology field.

Background

With the increasing development of social economy, people have higher and higher requirements on diet, so that the catering industry is rapidly developed, but some problems are highlighted after the rapid development of the industry, and the most intuitive problem is stink. The odor in the kitchen waste treatment process cannot be completely eliminated, and the surrounding environment is affected. The general deodorization tower has simple structure and single performance or too short air channel path, so that the retention time of the odor is too short, all odor cannot be filtered, and the emission does not reach the standard. Meanwhile, more dust is generated in the treatment process, if dust is not removed, the exhaust port is easily blocked, and odor cannot be smoothly discharged, so that odor in the equipment treatment machine room is diffused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a novel built-in multistage dust removal and deodorization device, solved the problem that current equipment exists.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a novel built-in multistage dust removal and deodorization device, which comprises a deodorization box, wherein one end of the outer side of the deodorization box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, the lower part of the inner part of the deodorization box is provided with a water tank, one end of the water tank far away from the fixed plate is provided with a water inlet, the inner wall of the deodorization box corresponds to the two sides and is fixedly connected with a first clapboard at the top of the water tank, a biological packing layer is fixedly connected between the first clapboard and the inner wall of the deodorization box, the top of the inner wall of the deodorization box is fixedly connected with a nozzle right above the biological packing layer, the output end of the water pump is connected with the nozzle through a drain pipe, the top of the inner wall of the deodorization box and the end far away from the nozzle are fixedly connected with a second clapboard, the two sides of the second clapboard are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deodorization box, between second baffle and the deodorization incasement wall and be located first activated carbon layer directly over fixedly connected with second activated carbon layer, the top of deodorization case just is located second activated carbon layer directly over fixedly connected with gas vent, one side that the deodorization case is close to the water inlet just is located bio-packing layer below and is equipped with the air inlet.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a water outlet.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, one side of the deodorization box close to the water pump is provided with an overflow port below the biological packing layer.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, contactless between the top of first baffle and the top of deodorization incasement wall, just the bottom of second baffle and the bottom of water tank contactless.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, form intermediate compartment between second baffle and the first baffle.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: traditional active carbon adsorption effect is better, but because active carbon adsorption has the saturation, in case the foul smell adsorbs the saturation, effect greatly reduced, the deodorization through the bio-packing layer earlier, foul smell concentration greatly reduced, the double-deck active carbon adsorption of rethread, not only the effect is splendid, the life of active carbon has also been prolonged, special design' S "side S type" wind channel, increase the deodorization route of foul smell, the detention time of foul smell has been prolonged greatly, according to calculation, foul smell detention time is greater than twenty seconds, the deodorization effect has been guaranteed, at present most deodorization towers do not consider the dust removal, the result of causing is that pipeline ventilation volume diminishes or blocks up, not only maintain the difficulty and pollute operational environment simultaneously, the water sprays a large amount of dust that is mingled with in the washing off foul smell, the risk of jam that reduces, the water sprays and has also carried out the washing to active carbon simultaneously, kill two birds with one stone.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a deodorization box; 2. a water outlet; 3. an overflow port; 4. an air inlet; 5. a water inlet; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a water pump; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a water tank; 10. a first separator; 11. a biological filler layer; 12. a nozzle; 13. a second separator; 14. a first activated carbon layer; 15. a second activated carbon layer; 16. an exhaust port; 17. a middle interlayer.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model provides a novel built-in multistage dust removal and deodorization device, which comprises a deodorization box 1, wherein one end of the outer side of the deodorization box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 6, the top of the fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with a water pump 7, a water tank 9 is arranged below the inner side of the deodorization box 1, one end of the water tank 9 far away from the fixed plate 6 is provided with a water inlet 5, a first baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected between the two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the deodorization box 1 and positioned at the top of the water tank 9, a biological packing layer 11 is fixedly connected between the first baffle plate 10 and the inner wall of the deodorization box 1, a nozzle 12 is fixedly connected at the top of the inner wall of the deodorization box 1 and positioned right above the biological packing layer 11, the output end of the water pump 7 is connected with the nozzle 12 through a drain pipe 8, a second baffle plate 13 is fixedly connected at the top of the inner wall of the deodorization box 1 and, fixedly connected with first activated carbon layer 14 between second baffle 13 and deodorization case 1 inner wall, between second baffle 13 and deodorization case 1 inner wall and be located first activated carbon layer 14 directly over fixedly connected with second activated carbon layer 15, deodorization case 1's top just is located second activated carbon layer 15 directly over fixedly connected with gas vent 16, deodorization case 1 is close to one side of water inlet 5 and is located bio-packing layer 11 below and is equipped with air inlet 4.

The bottom of water tank 9 is equipped with outlet 2, be convenient for with the log raft play in the water tank 9, deodorization case 1 is close to one side of water pump 7 and is located bio-packing layer 11 below and is equipped with overflow mouth 3, be convenient for discharge unnecessary water, contactless between the top of first baffle 10 and the top of deodorization case 1 inner wall, and the bottom of second baffle 13 and the bottom contactless of water tank 9, increase the deodorization route of foul smell, the detention time of foul smell has been prolonged greatly, form interlayer 17 between second baffle 13 and the first baffle 10, the circulation of the gaseous of being convenient for.

Specifically, when using, the foul smell that produces among the refuse treatment process, inhale in the air inlet 4 gets into deodorization case 1 with the draught fan, let the foul smell go up, the foul smell carries out biological deodorization through bio-packing layer 11, make nozzle 12 carry out umbelliform water spray through water pump 7 and drain pipe 8 simultaneously, wash away the powdery particulate matter that mix with in the gas, the gas that advances preliminary deodorization dust removal passes through the opening on bio-packing layer 11 top and gets into intermediate interlayer 17, gas is walked down from last, get into first activated carbon layer 14 behind the bottom end, gas is walked up again, through the absorption on second activated carbon layer 15, discharge from gas vent 16 at last.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: traditional active carbon adsorption effect is better, but because active carbon adsorption has the saturation, in case the foul smell adsorbs the saturation, effect greatly reduced, earlier through the deodorization of biofilm carrier, foul smell concentration greatly reduced, rethread double-deck active carbon adsorption, not only the effect is splendid, the life of active carbon has also been prolonged, special design' S "side S type" wind channel, increase the deodorization route of foul smell, the residence time of foul smell has been prolonged greatly, calculate, the foul smell residence time is greater than twenty seconds, the deodorization effect has been guaranteed, at present most deodorization towers are not considered to remove dust, the result of causing is that pipeline ventilation volume diminishes or blocks up, not only maintain the difficulty and pollute operational environment simultaneously, a large amount of dust that mix with in the foul smell is washed away to the water shower, the risk of the jam that reduces, the water shower has also washed the active carbon simultaneously, kill two birds with one stone.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A novel built-in multistage dust removal and deodorization device comprises a deodorization box (1) and is characterized in that one end of the outer side of the deodorization box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (6), the top of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected with a water pump (7), a water tank (9) is arranged below the inner side of the deodorization box (1), one end of the water tank (9) far away from the fixed plate (6) is provided with a water inlet (5), a first partition plate (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank (9) and between the inner wall of the deodorization box (1) and the corresponding two sides, a bio-packing layer (11) is fixedly connected between the first partition plate (10) and the inner wall of the deodorization box (1), a nozzle (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the deodorization box (1) and right above the bio-packing layer (11), and the output end of the water pump (7) is connected with the nozzle (12) through a drain, deodorization case (1) inner wall's one end fixedly connected with second baffle (13) of nozzle (12) just keep away from at the top, second baffle (13) both sides all with the inner wall fixed connection of deodorization case (1), fixedly connected with first activated carbon layer (14) between second baffle (13) and deodorization case (1) inner wall, between second baffle (13) and deodorization case (1) inner wall and be located first activated carbon layer (14) directly over fixedly connected with second activated carbon layer (15), the top of deodorization case (1) just is located second activated carbon layer (15) directly over fixedly connected with gas vent (16), one side that deodorization case (1) is close to water inlet (5) just is located bio-packing layer (11) below and is equipped with air inlet (4).

2. A novel built-in multi-stage dust and odor removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the water tank (9) is provided with a water outlet (2).

3. A novel built-in multistage dust and odor removal device as defined in claim 1, wherein the odor removal tank (1) is located at one side of the water pump (7) and below the bio-filler layer (11) and provided with an overflow port (3).

4. A novel built-in multi-stage dust and odor removing device as defined in claim 1, wherein the top of said first partition (10) is not in contact with the top of the inner wall of the odor removing box (1), and the bottom of said second partition (13) is not in contact with the bottom of the water tank (9).

5. A novel built-in multi-stage dust and odor removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an intermediate partition (17) is formed between said second partition (13) and said first partition (10).