CN212186502U - Spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis - Google Patents
Spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212186502U CN212186502U CN202020221961.6U CN202020221961U CN212186502U CN 212186502 U CN212186502 U CN 212186502U CN 202020221961 U CN202020221961 U CN 202020221961U CN 212186502 U CN212186502 U CN 212186502U
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- Prior art keywords
- strip
- measuring
- transverse fixing
- ankylosing spondylitis
- spine
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- 206010002556 Ankylosing Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013399 early diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000007623 Lordosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037893 chronic inflammatory disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003131 sacroiliac joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a spinal column activity measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis, which comprises a longitudinal measuring strip and a transverse fixing strip, wherein the transverse fixing strip is provided with a limiting part, the longitudinal measuring strip passes through the limiting part and is connected with the transverse fixing strip in a sliding way, and in the device, the longitudinal measuring strip and the transverse fixing strip are both made of soft and tough paper materials, so that the manufacturing cost is low; the patient can tear off the patient after the examination is finished, and does not need to clean the patient; the disposable medical infusion bag is disposable, so that cross contamination and infection caused by operation are avoided; the device is simple to manufacture, simple and convenient to operate and easy to learn, and can improve the accuracy and the working efficiency of the measurement of the activity of the spine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a spine mobility measuring device of ankylosing spondylitis.
Background
Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that mainly attacks the sacroiliac joints and spine, with deformities and rigidity occurring in later-stage, severe patients. The mobility of the spine of the patient, such as bending down, is greatly limited. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve the prognosis of the patient. For early diagnosis, a doctor needs to perform a comprehensive physical examination for a patient. Good physical examination can discover the limited movement of the lumbar vertebrae of the patient in the forward flexion, the backward extension or the lateral flexion of the spine. And the lumbar lordosis is often the earliest sign and the easiest sign of the patient.
The Schober test, i.e. spinal mobility measurement, is currently recognized as the most effective method for examining the limitation of lumbar lordosis. However, the traditional method requires that a marking pen is used for marking firstly, and after physical examination, patients need to clean the marking, but patients with waist and back skin are difficult to clean; meanwhile, the marking pen is repeatedly used, so that the risk of cross contamination and even infection exists, in addition, the physical examination requires manual measurement by doctors, and the measurement is difficult to avoid having deviation, so that the examination result is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses it is not enough to prior art, provide a ankylosing spondylitis's backbone mobility measuring device, not only the cost of manufacture is cheap, the operation health, can increase substantially the doctor moreover to ankylosing spondylitis patient backbone mobility measuring work efficiency and the degree of accuracy.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve: the utility model provides a spine mobility measuring device of ankylosing spondylitis, includes vertical measuring strip and horizontal fixed strip, horizontal fixed strip on be provided with spacing portion, vertical measuring strip pass spacing portion with horizontal fixed strip sliding connection.
In the above technical scheme, the limiting part is integrally arranged in the middle of the transverse fixing strip.
In the above technical scheme, the limiting part is of a hollow structure and is matched with the width of the longitudinal measuring strip, and the longitudinal measuring strip is arranged in the hollow structure in a penetrating manner.
In the above technical scheme, the transverse fixing strip and the longitudinal measuring strip are both provided with positioning parts.
In the above technical scheme, two positioning portions of the transverse fixing strip are respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two end portions of the transverse fixing strip.
In the above technical scheme, the number of the positioning portions of the transverse fixing strip is three, and the three positioning portions are respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two end portions of the transverse fixing strip and the central position of the outer side surface of the bottom layer of the limiting portion.
In the above technical scheme, one positioning portion is arranged on the inner side surface of the starting end of the longitudinal measuring strip.
In the technical scheme, the longitudinal measuring strip is provided with scales.
In the technical scheme, a central mark point is arranged at the central position of the outer side surface of the top layer of the limiting part.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: in the device, the longitudinal measuring strip and the transverse fixing strip are both made of soft and tough paper materials, so the manufacturing cost is low; the patient can tear off the patient after the examination is finished, and does not need to clean the patient; the disposable medical infusion bag is disposable, so that cross contamination and infection caused by operation are avoided; the device is simple to manufacture, simple and convenient to operate and easy to learn, and can improve the accuracy and the working efficiency of the measurement of the activity of the spine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the horizontal fixing strip of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The above-described configuration of a plurality of specifications can be selected according to the physical condition of the subject, and details thereof will be described in the following embodiments.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1 to 3, a spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis, a scale is provided on a longitudinal measuring bar 1, starting from a zero scale at the upper end and ending at twenty points at the lower end, in centimeter units. The measuring device with the length mainly aims at the measured population with unlimited activity and unobvious pathogenic signs. Spacing portion 21 on the horizontal fixed strip 2, set up between two parties, be located the middle part of horizontal fixed strip 2, be double-deck hollow structure, and match with the width of vertical measuring strip 1, not only can make vertical measuring strip 1 pass, and can play the spacing effect to vertical measuring strip, guarantee that vertical measuring strip can not be crooked to both sides, can make vertical measuring strip pass spacing portion 21 again and slide from top to bottom in horizontal fixed strip 2, the central point department of putting of spacing portion top layer lateral surface is provided with central mark point 4, can be used to initial position's affirmation.
All be provided with location portion 3 on horizontal fixed strip 2 and the vertical measuring strip 1, location portion adopts the adhesive tape or other materials of pasting that can be used for human skin that have the effect of pasting, and the location portion of horizontal fixed strip 2 is provided with threely, set up respectively in on the medial surface of two tip of horizontal fixed strip 2, and the central point of spacing portion bottom lateral surface puts the department, and the initial positioning when the location portion mainly used of central point department of putting measures, then confirms the position of pasting of horizontal fixed strip through two location portions on the tip medial surface, and the location portion of vertical measuring strip 1 is provided with one, is located the medial surface of vertical measuring strip initiating terminal for fixed when measuring to the surveyor.
Example 2: a spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis is characterized in that scales are arranged on a longitudinal measuring strip 1, starting from zero scale at the upper end and ending to ten scales at the lower end, and the unit is a centimeter. The measuring device with the length mainly aims at the measured population with limited activity and obvious disease signs. The limiting part 21 on the transverse fixing strip 2 is arranged in the middle and is positioned in the middle of the transverse fixing strip 2, the double-layer hollow structure is formed, the double-layer hollow structure is matched with the width of the longitudinal measuring strip 1, the longitudinal measuring strip 1 can penetrate through the limiting part, the limiting effect on the longitudinal measuring strip can be realized, the longitudinal measuring strip can not be inclined towards two sides, the longitudinal measuring strip can penetrate through the limiting part 21 to slide up and down in the transverse fixing strip 2, the transverse fixing strip 2 and the longitudinal measuring strip 1 are both provided with positioning parts 3, the positioning parts are made of adhesive tapes with adhesive effect or other adhesive materials which can be used for human skin, two positioning parts of the transverse fixing strip 2 are respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces of two end parts of the transverse fixing strip 2 and are mainly used for initial positioning during measurement, one positioning part of the longitudinal measuring strip 1 is arranged on the inner side surface of the starting end of the, the central mark point 4 is arranged at the central position of the outer side surface of the top layer of the limiting part 21.
The method for measuring the activity of the spine of the tested person by adopting the measuring devices in the two embodiments comprises the following steps: the longitudinal measuring strip is arranged on the limiting part of the transverse fixing strip in a penetrating mode to form a vertical cross shape, and three supporting points are formed at two ends of the transverse fixing strip and the upper end of the longitudinal measuring strip.
Confirming the fifth lumbar spinous process of the measured person, positioning and pasting the positioning part in the middle of the transverse positioning strip, if the middle positioning part is not arranged, positioning according to the central mark point, and then respectively pasting the two end parts of the transverse positioning strip on the skins at the two sides of the fifth lumbar spinous process of the measured person to form a straight line and fixing the straight line.
The upper end of the zero scale position at the upper end of the longitudinal measuring strip is pasted and fixed on the skin of a measured person, and the pasting position is a position which is perpendicular to the transverse fixing strip and is ten centimeters away from the upper edge of the transverse fixing strip, and the position is shown in the figure 1.
When in measurement, the two knees of a patient are enabled to be upright, the spine is bent forwards (namely, stooped), and the three end points of the device are stuck on the skin for fixation, so that the longitudinal measuring paper strip can move upwards when the patient stoops, the scale of the paper strip is enlarged along with the stooping, when the maximum forward bending amplitude of the patient is reached, the scale value on the paper strip is recorded, and the scale minus 10cm is the increasing distance of the patient, namely the result of the Schober test.
The measurement result can reflect the limited condition of the degree of the flexion activity of the spine of the patient, and is beneficial to the early diagnosis and disease degree evaluation of the ankylosing spondylitis.
In the two embodiments, the longitudinal measuring strip and the transverse fixing strip are both made of soft and tough paper materials, such as kraft paper and medical anti-rust paper, and both have softness and strong toughness, except for the length of the two embodiments, the size of the longitudinal measuring strip can also be other longer or shorter unequal lengths, but based on clinical experience, under normal conditions, the testee participating in the measurement adopts the measuring length of ten centimeters to twenty centimeters to meet daily use, and the measuring strips with unequal lengths are selected for customers with different morbidity characteristics, so that the cost can be saved, and the energy is saved and the environment is protected.
The protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments, the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims, and any replacement, deformation, and improvement that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art made by the present technology all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis is characterized by comprising a longitudinal measuring strip (1) and a transverse fixing strip (2), wherein a limiting part (21) is arranged on the transverse fixing strip (2), and the longitudinal measuring strip (1) penetrates through the limiting part (21) and is in sliding connection with the transverse fixing strip (2).
2. The spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis according to claim 1, characterized in that the stopper (21) is integrally provided in the middle of the transverse fixing bar (2).
3. The apparatus for measuring mobility of spine in ankylosing spondylitis according to claim 1, wherein the stopper (21) has a hollow structure and matches with the width of the longitudinal measuring strip (1), and the longitudinal measuring strip (1) is inserted into the hollow structure.
4. The spine mobility measuring device of ankylosing spondylitis according to claim 1, characterized in that the transverse fixing bar (2) and the longitudinal measuring bar (1) are each provided with a positioning portion (3).
5. The spine mobility measuring device of ankylosing spondylitis according to claim 4, characterized in that the number of the positioning portions of the transverse fixing bar (2) is two, respectively provided on the inner side surfaces of the two ends of the transverse fixing bar (2).
6. The spine mobility measuring device of ankylosing spondylitis according to claim 4, characterized in that the number of the positioning portions of the lateral fixing bar (2) is three, and the three positioning portions are respectively disposed on the inner side surfaces of the two ends of the lateral fixing bar (2) and at the central position of the outer side surface of the bottom layer of the limiting portion.
7. The spine mobility measuring device of ankylosing spondylitis according to claim 4, characterized in that the positioning portion of the longitudinal measuring bar (1) is provided with one on the inner side of the starting end of the longitudinal measuring bar.
8. The device for measuring the activity of the spine in ankylosing spondylitis according to claim 1, characterized in that the longitudinal measuring bar (1) is provided with graduations.
9. The device for measuring the mobility of the spine in ankylosing spondylitis according to claim 1, characterized in that a central mark point (4) is provided at a central position of the outer side surface of the top layer of the limiting portion (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020221961.6U CN212186502U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020221961.6U CN212186502U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212186502U true CN212186502U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020221961.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212186502U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212186502U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112971774A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-06-18 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Ankylosing spondylitis mobility measurement support |
-
2020
- 2020-02-28 CN CN202020221961.6U patent/CN212186502U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112971774A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-06-18 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Ankylosing spondylitis mobility measurement support |
| CN112971774B (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2024-05-24 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201222 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |