CN112971774B - Ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket - Google Patents
Ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket Download PDFInfo
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- CN112971774B CN112971774B CN202110397909.5A CN202110397909A CN112971774B CN 112971774 B CN112971774 B CN 112971774B CN 202110397909 A CN202110397909 A CN 202110397909A CN 112971774 B CN112971774 B CN 112971774B
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 206010002556 Ankylosing Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003692 ilium Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000008822 Ankylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036487 Arthropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023198 Joint ankylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012659 Joint disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001621 ilium bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000281 joint capsule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawrencium atom Chemical compound [Lr] CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037920 primary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003131 sacroiliac joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1121—Determining geometric values, e.g. centre of rotation or angular range of movement
- A61B5/1122—Determining geometric values, e.g. centre of rotation or angular range of movement of movement trajectories
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket, which comprises a measuring bracket and a binding belt, wherein the measuring bracket comprises a cross and a sliding scale, the cross comprises a transverse strip and a longitudinal strip, two first positioning pieces are arranged on the transverse strip, the two first positioning pieces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the longitudinal strip, and each first positioning piece can slide along the transverse direction on the transverse strip; one end of the longitudinal bar is provided with a second positioning piece, the other end of the longitudinal bar is provided with a splicing hole extending longitudinally, one end of the sliding scale is provided with a scale section, the scale section can be slidably penetrated in the splicing hole, and the other end of the sliding scale is provided with a third positioning piece; the tie down straps are used to secure the measurement frame in a predetermined position on the patient's back. According to the ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket provided by the embodiment of the invention, a Schober test can be performed to measure the activity, the use is convenient and simple, the measuring efficiency is high, and the result is accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical tool, in particular to a ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket.
Background
Ankylosing spondylitis (Ankylosing Spondylitis, abbreviated AS) is an autoimmune disease which is a disease of young men well developed in the age of 15 to 40 years, is one of seronegative spinal arthropathy, and belongs to the category of rheumatism. AS mainly invades the medial axis joints (spine, hip joints, shoulder) and may involve the peripheral joints (knee joints, ankle joints, etc.). The primary disease is at the bone attachment of tendons and joint capsules, the disease is hidden and slowly developed, mainly manifests as chronic pannus-like destructive inflammation, gradually spreads upwards from the sacroiliac joint to other sections of the spine, and finally causes bone rigidity and deformity. The ankylosis is called because the disease progresses to a late stage to fuse the joints together, lose mobility, and the spine is just like a bone, unable to bend, and unable to move freely.
The Schober test is a physical examination of the spine to determine spinal activity, and is specifically performed by: the patient stands upright, the two ilium posterior upper spines are connected, the midpoint A of the line is determined, the point A is taken as the starting point, the position 5cm downwards is marked as the point B, the position 10cm upwards is marked as the point C, and the determination is correct. The patient is prescribed to straighten the knees and bend the waist to the greatest extent, the distance between the points B and C is measured under the body position, the distance between the points B, C and C is less than 5cm, the activity degree of the spine is reduced, and the reduction of the activity degree of the lumbar vertebra indicates that certain diseases or degeneration of the spine can exist. When the test is carried out, a marker pen is generally adopted to find and mark the posterior upper spine of the two iliac bones on the back of a patient, then a midpoint A is found and marked by connecting lines, and similarly, the point B and the point C are found and marked according to the upper and lower 10cm and the upper and lower 5 cm. In addition, the distance between points B and C requires manual measurement to obtain a result, which has problems of inconvenient operation, inaccurate measurement, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. Therefore, the invention aims to provide a ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket.
To achieve the above object, a ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
The measuring frame comprises a cross and a sliding scale, the cross comprises a transverse strip and a longitudinal strip, two first positioning pieces are arranged on the transverse strip, the two first positioning pieces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the longitudinal strip, and each first positioning piece can slide on the transverse strip along the transverse direction;
One end of the longitudinal bar is provided with a second positioning piece, the other end of the longitudinal bar is provided with a splicing hole extending longitudinally, one end of the sliding scale is provided with a scale section, the scale section can be slidably penetrated in the splicing hole, and the other end of the sliding scale is provided with a third positioning piece;
A tie strap for securing the measurement frame in a predetermined position on the back of the patient;
when the measuring frame is fixed at a preset position on the back of a patient, the first locating piece and the second locating piece respectively correspond to two posterior-iliac upper spines of the patient, the distance between the second locating piece and the transverse strip is 5cm, and the distance between the third locating piece and the transverse strip is 10 cm.
According to the ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket provided by the embodiment of the invention, a Schober test can be carried out to measure the activity, the measuring bracket is fixed at the preset position of the back of a patient through the binding belt, the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece respectively correspond to the two posterior upper spines of the patient, the distance between the second positioning piece and the transverse strip is 5 cm, the distance between the third positioning piece and the transverse strip is 10 cm, when the patient bends the waist, the sliding scale slides relative to the cross, the activity can be directly measured by reading the scale on the sliding scale, the measuring bracket is convenient and simple to use, the marking pen does not need to be adopted to mark the body surface of the patient, the scale on the sliding scale is directly read, the measuring efficiency is high, and the result is accurate.
In addition, the ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket according to the above embodiment of the present invention may have the following additional technical features:
according to one embodiment of the invention, the transverse bar is provided with a sliding hole extending along the transverse direction, the first positioning piece comprises a first sucker, a first stop screw and an elastic piece, the first sucker is positioned below the transverse bar, the top of the first sucker is provided with a first connecting column, the first connecting column penetrates out of the sliding hole from bottom to top, the first stop screw is positioned above the transverse bar and is in threaded connection with the connecting column, and the first elastic piece is positioned between the transverse bar and the first stop screw and is in a compressed state.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the first through hole is formed in the one end of the longitudinal strip, the second positioning piece comprises a second sucker and a second stop screw, the second sucker is located below the longitudinal strip, a second connecting column is arranged at the top of the second sucker, the second connecting column penetrates through the first through hole from bottom to top and then is connected with the second stop screw, and the second stop screw is stopped above the longitudinal strip.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the one end of the sliding scale is provided with a second through hole, the third positioning piece comprises a third sucker and a third stop screw, the third sucker is positioned below the sliding scale, the top of the third sucker is provided with a third connecting column, the third connecting column penetrates out of the second through hole from bottom to top and then is connected with the third stop screw, and the third stop screw is stopped above the sliding scale.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the cross and the sliding scale are made of flexible elastic materials.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the tie down strap includes a first tie down strap connected to and extending along the transverse bar, a second tie down strap connected to and perpendicular to the one end of the longitudinal bar, and a third tie down strap connected to and perpendicular to the one end of the sliding scale.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a surface of the first binding band, the second binding band and the third binding band facing the patient is provided with silica gel suitable for fitting with the body surface of the patient.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the transverse bar is provided with scale marks, wherein the scale marks are positioned on one side of the sliding hole and are arranged along the length direction of the sliding hole.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring stent according to an embodiment of the present invention at one view angle;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a ankylosing spondylitis activity measurement bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of another view of the ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring stent according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a sliding scale in a ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
10. A measuring rack;
101. A cross;
1011. a transverse bar;
1011a, scale marks;
1012. a longitudinal strip;
H101, sliding holes;
102. sliding the scale;
1021. A scale section;
103. A first positioning member;
1031. a first suction cup;
1032. a first stop screw;
1033. A first elastic member;
104. a second positioning member;
1041. A second suction cup;
1042. A second stop screw;
105. a third positioning member;
1051. A third suction cup;
1052. a third stop screw;
20. A first tie strap;
21. a second tie strap;
22. A third tie-down strap;
30. silica gel.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below are exemplary and intended to illustrate the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention, and all other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, which may be obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket according to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket provided according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a measuring bracket 10 and a binding band.
Specifically, the measuring frame 10 includes a cross 101 and a sliding scale 102, the cross 101 includes a transverse bar 1011 and a longitudinal bar 1012, two first positioning members 103 are disposed on the transverse bar 1011, the two first positioning members 103 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the longitudinal bar 1012, each first positioning member 103 is slidable on the transverse bar 1011 along a transverse direction, and the two first positioning members 103 are respectively used for positioning two posterior upper iliac spines of a patient, and in use, the two first positioning members 103 are respectively slid along the transverse direction so that the two first positioning members 103 respectively correspond to the two posterior upper iliac spines.
One end of the longitudinal bar 1012 is provided with a second positioning piece 104, the other end of the longitudinal bar 1012 is provided with a plug hole extending along the longitudinal direction, one end of the sliding scale 102 is provided with a scale section 1021, the scale section 1021 can be slidably penetrated in the plug hole, and the other end of the sliding scale 102 is provided with a third positioning piece 105. In the Schober test, the point 5cm downward from the midpoint of the connecting line of the two posterior superior iliac spines is marked as point B, and the point 10cm upward is marked as point C.
The tie strap is used to fix the measuring rack 10 in a predetermined position on the back of the patient, i.e. the tie strap can be used to fix the measuring rack 10 on the back of the patient. When the measuring frame 10 is fixed at a predetermined position on the back of the patient, the first positioning member 103 and the second positioning member 104 correspond to two posterior superior iliac spines of the patient, respectively, a distance between the second positioning member 104 and the lateral bar 1011 is 5 cm, and a distance between the third positioning member 105 and the lateral bar 1011 is 10 cm.
The method for using the ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket is described below, firstly, finding and determining two posterior upper spines on the back of a patient, placing the ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket on the back of the patient, adjusting the positions of the measuring bracket and transversely sliding and adjusting the two first positioning pieces 103, so that the two first positioning pieces 103 are respectively and correspondingly positioned on the two posterior upper spines, then determining that the scale sections 1021 of the sliding scale 102 are completely inserted into the inserting holes of the longitudinal strips 1012, then fixing the measuring bracket on the back of the patient by using the binding belts, ordering the patient to straighten the knees and bend the waist to the greatest extent, at this time, sliding the sliding scale 102 along with the patient to slide relative to the cross 101, gradually pulling out the scale sections 1021 from the inserting holes, and finally, directly reading scales on the sliding scale 102, so that the activity of the patient can be measured, and the activity measurement of the patient can be realized.
According to the ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket provided by the embodiment of the invention, a Schober test can be performed to measure the activity, the measuring frame 10 is fixed at a preset position of the back of a patient through the binding belt, the first positioning piece 103 and the second positioning piece 104 respectively correspond to two posterior upper iliac spines of the patient, the distance between the second positioning piece 104 and the transverse strip 1011 is 5 cm, the distance between the third positioning piece 105 and the transverse strip 1011 is 10 cm, when the patient bends the waist, the sliding scale 102 slides relative to the cross 101, the activity can be directly measured by reading the scale on the sliding scale 102, the measuring bracket is convenient and simple to use, the marking pen is not needed to be used for marking the body surface of the patient, the scale on the sliding scale 102 is directly read, the measuring efficiency is high, and the result is accurate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the transverse strip 1011 is provided with a sliding hole H101 extending along the transverse direction, the first positioning member 103 includes a first suction cup 1031, a first stop screw 1032, and an elastic member, the first suction cup 1031 is located below the transverse strip 1011, the top of the first suction cup 1031 is provided with a first connection post, the first connection post passes through the sliding hole H101 from bottom to top, the first stop screw 1032 is located above the transverse strip 1011 and is in threaded connection with the connection post, and the first elastic member 1033 is located between the transverse strip 1011 and the first stop screw 1032 and is in a compressed state.
In this embodiment, the first elastic member 1033 is located between the transverse bar 1011 and the first stop screw 1032, on the one hand, the first stop screw 1032 is forced upward by the first elastic member 1033, and the first stop screw 1032 is screwed on the first connection post of the first suction cup 1031, so that the first suction cup 1031 can be abutted upward on the transverse bar 1011, and the mounting of the first suction cup 1031 on the transverse bar 1011 is ensured to be reliably and firmly; on the other hand, when the position of the first suction cup 1031 needs to be adjusted, pressure can be applied downwards to enable the first connecting column to drive the first suction cup 1031 to move downwards, the first elastic piece 1033 is compressed, then the first positioning piece 103 is slid transversely, the position of the first positioning piece 103 can be adjusted, so that the first positioning piece corresponds to the back upper spine of the ilium, the adjustment operation is convenient and simple, and after the first positioning piece 103 is loosened, the first positioning piece 103 is kept fixed at the position by utilizing the elastic acting force of the first elastic piece 1033.
In addition, utilize first sucking disc 1031 and patient's body surface contact to under the constraint effect of constraint area, can make first sucking disc 1031 adsorb at patient's body surface, realize fixing in the position of upper thorn behind the ilium, prevent the shift scheduling problem at the patient in process such as bending over, ensure the reliability of first setting element 103 location, measurement result is reliable.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the one end of the longitudinal bar 1012 is provided with a first through hole, the second positioning member 104 includes a second suction cup 1041 and a second stop screw 1042, the second suction cup 1041 is located below the longitudinal bar 1012, the top of the second suction cup 1041 is provided with a second connecting column, the second connecting column penetrates the first through hole from bottom to top and then is connected with the second stop screw 1042, and the second stop screw 1042 stops above the longitudinal bar 1012.
Correspondingly, a second through hole is formed at one end of the sliding scale 102, the third positioning piece 105 comprises a third sucker 1051 and a third stop screw 1052, the third sucker 1051 is located below the sliding scale 102, a third connecting column is arranged at the top of the third sucker 1051, the third connecting column penetrates out of the second through hole from bottom to top and then is connected with the third stop screw 1052, and the third stop screw 1052 is stopped above the sliding scale 102.
That is, the second suction cup 1041 is fixed at the one end of the longitudinal bar 1012 by the second stop screw 1042, the third suction cup 1051 is fixed at the one end of the sliding scale 102 by the third stop screw 1052, and the second suction cup 1041 and the third suction cup 1051 are in contact with the body surface of the patient under the restraint action of the restraint strap, and form negative pressure to be adsorbed on the body surface of the patient, so that the problems of displacement and the like during the bending of the patient can be prevented, the positioning reliability of the second positioning piece 104 and the third positioning piece 105 is ensured, and the measurement result is accurate.
Advantageously, the cross 101 and the sliding scale 102 are made of flexible materials, such as elastic steel, and the thickness of the sliding scale 102 may be relatively thin, so that the sliding scale 102 can be bent and deformed when a patient bends, and thus, the sliding scale 102 can be deformed and restored to an original shape when the patient bends and returns to a standing state.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the binding band includes a first binding band 20, a second binding band 21, and a third binding band 22, the first binding band 20 is connected to the lateral strip 1011 and extends along the lateral strip 1011, the second binding band 21 is connected to the one end of the longitudinal strip 1012 and is perpendicular to the longitudinal strip 1012, and the third binding band 22 is connected to the one end of the sliding scale 102 and is perpendicular to the sliding scale 102.
When the disposable diaper is used, the first binding belt 20, the second binding belt 21 and the third binding belt 22 can be respectively fixed on the body of a patient, at this time, the first binding belt 20 can tightly press and adsorb the two first positioning pieces 103 on the two posterior upper spines, the second binding belt 21 tightly presses and adsorbs the second positioning piece 104 at the position 5cm below the transverse strip 1011, and the third binding belt 22 tightly presses and adsorbs the third positioning piece 105 at the position 10cm above the transverse strip 1011, so that the body surface of the patient is fixed with the first positioning pieces 103, the second positioning pieces 104 and the third positioning pieces 105 more reliably and stably, and the disposable diaper is not easy to shift, etc.
Advantageously, the first binding band 20, the second binding band 21 and the third binding band 22 are provided with a silica gel 30 adapted to fit the body surface of the patient towards the patient, so that when the first binding band 20, the second binding band 21 and the third binding band 22 are fixed on the body of the patient, the silica gel 30 is tightly fit the body surface of the patient, and the fixing effect is better, and the patient is not easy to shift.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the transverse bar 1011 is provided with scale marks 1011a, and the scale marks 1011a are located at one side of the sliding hole H101 and are arranged along the length direction of the sliding hole H101, so that when the first positioning members 103 are adjusted, the scale marks 1011a can be referred to, so that the two first positioning members 103 maintain a symmetrical state.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A ankylosing spondylitis activity measurement bracket, comprising:
The measuring frame comprises a cross and a sliding scale, the cross comprises a transverse strip and a longitudinal strip, two first positioning pieces are arranged on the transverse strip, the two first positioning pieces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the longitudinal strip, and each first positioning piece can slide on the transverse strip along the transverse direction;
One end of the longitudinal bar is provided with a second positioning piece, the other end of the longitudinal bar is provided with a splicing hole extending longitudinally, one end of the sliding scale is provided with a scale section, the scale section is slidably penetrated in the splicing hole, and the other end of the sliding scale is provided with a third positioning piece;
A tie strap for securing the measurement frame in a predetermined position on the back of the patient;
when the measuring frame is fixed at a preset position on the back of a patient, the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece respectively correspond to two posterior and superior iliac spines of the patient, the distance between the second positioning piece and the transverse strip is 5cm, and the distance between the third positioning piece and the transverse strip is 10 cm;
The cross and the sliding scale are made of flexible elastic materials; the binding belt comprises a first binding belt, a second binding belt and a third binding belt, wherein the first binding belt is connected to and extends along the transverse strip, the second binding belt is connected to one end of the longitudinal strip and is perpendicular to the longitudinal strip, and the third binding belt is connected to one end of the sliding scale and is perpendicular to the sliding scale.
2. The ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket according to claim 1, wherein the lateral bar is provided with a sliding hole extending in the lateral direction, the first positioning member comprises a first suction cup, a first stop screw and a first elastic member, the first suction cup is located below the lateral bar, the top of the first suction cup is provided with a first connecting column, the first connecting column penetrates out of the sliding hole from bottom to top, the first stop screw is located above the lateral bar and is in threaded connection with the connecting column, and the first elastic member is located between the lateral bar and the first stop screw and is in a compressed state.
3. The ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket according to claim 1, wherein the one end of the longitudinal bar is provided with a first through hole, the second positioning member comprises a second suction cup and a second stop screw, the second suction cup is located below the longitudinal bar, the top of the second suction cup is provided with a second connecting column, the second connecting column penetrates out of the first through hole from bottom to top and then is connected with the second stop screw, and the second stop screw is stopped above the longitudinal bar.
4. The ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket according to claim 1, wherein the one end of the sliding scale is provided with a second through hole, the third positioning piece comprises a third sucker and a third stop screw, the third sucker is located below the sliding scale, the top of the third sucker is provided with a third connecting column, the third connecting column penetrates out of the second through hole from bottom to top and then is connected with the third stop screw, and the third stop screw is stopped above the sliding scale.
5. The ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket of claim 1, wherein a face of the first, second and third binding bands facing the patient is provided with a silica gel adapted to fit the body surface of the patient.
6. The ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket according to claim 2, wherein the lateral bar is provided with scale marks, which are located at one side of the slide hole and are arranged along the length direction of the slide hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110397909.5A CN112971774B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110397909.5A CN112971774B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112971774A CN112971774A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN112971774B true CN112971774B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110397909.5A Active CN112971774B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Ankylosing spondylitis activity measuring bracket |
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| CN212186502U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-12-22 | 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 | Spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis |
| CN215128654U (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-12-14 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Ankylosing spondylitis mobility measurement support |
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2021
- 2021-04-14 CN CN202110397909.5A patent/CN112971774B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| FR2492250A1 (en) * | 1980-10-21 | 1982-04-23 | Deveze Yves | Device for measuring profile of vertebral column - has series of parallel, horizontal bars sliding between pair of clamping plates and each pushed against respective vertebra |
| US5156162A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1992-10-20 | Gerhardt John J | Scoliosis measurement instrument with midline leg member |
| RU2008116884A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-10 | Илья Александрович Мосейкин (RU) | DEVICE FOR DIAGNOSTIC OF FUNCTIONAL CONDITIONS OF A SPINE AND MOTOR SEGMENT |
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| CN205658913U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-10-26 | 谢雁春 | A positioning scale for scoliosis epithesis |
| CN208942141U (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-06-07 | 深圳市中航生命健康科技有限公司 | A kind of backbone electronic gauge |
| CN210539020U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-05-19 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Joint protective sleeve for rheumatism immunity |
| CN212186502U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-12-22 | 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 | Spine mobility measuring device for ankylosing spondylitis |
| CN215128654U (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-12-14 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Ankylosing spondylitis mobility measurement support |
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