CN212184093U - Multistation ditching device is used in tung tree planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tung tree planting technique and specifically relates to a multistation ditching device for tung tree planting, including transmission shaft and transmission casing, transmission shaft central position department rotates and is connected with the transmission casing, the transmission casing left and right sides all is equipped with the mount, the mount inboard all rotates with the transmission shaft to be connected, mount rear end face fixedly connected with protection frame, the transmission shaft left and right sides all sets up the guide way that is front and back distribution, be equipped with the limiting plate in the guide way, the limiting plate other end all fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve outside all fixedly connected with ditching wheel, the transmission shaft passes through guide way and limiting plate sliding connection; the utility model discloses in, through mount, bolt and the guide way that sets up, the setting of this kind of two ditching wheels has improved one time than traditional single ditching efficiency of taking turns, through rotating the bolt, can realize controlling the removal of ditching wheel, can control the interval between the ditch, has enlarged application range.

Description

Multistation ditching device is used in tung tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the tung tree, specifically is a multistation ditching device is used to tung tree planting.

Background

The Aleurites fordii is Euphorbiaceae, deciduous tree of Aleurites, and can reach a height of 10 m; the bark is grey and nearly smooth; the branches are thick and strong, hairless, leaves are oval, the top ends are short and sharp, the base parts are cut flat to be in a shallow heart shape, the lower surfaces are gray green, the leaf stalks and the leaves are nearly equal in length, hairless, flowers are male and female isogenous, and the leaves are opened first or simultaneously with the leaves; the petals are white, have light red veins, the ovaries are densely covered and soft, the stone fruits are approximately spherical, and the fruit peels are smooth; the seed coat is woody, the flower is in 3-4 months, and the fruit is bearing in 8-9 months.

The ditching machine that adopts when the tung tree in the existing market is planted generally only has a single ditching wheel, can only dig out a planting ditch one time, and work efficiency is low, and when the machine ditched simultaneously and turned up, there was a large amount of dusts to raise, and the staff was in this kind of adverse circumstances for a long time, inhales the dust for a long time, can influence its healthy, consequently, provides a multistation ditching device for tung tree is planted to the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tung tree is planted and is used multistation ditching device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a multi-station ditching device for tung tree planting comprises a transmission shaft and a transmission shell, wherein the transmission shell is rotatably connected at the central position of the transmission shaft, fixing frames are arranged on the left side and the right side of the transmission shell, the inner sides of the fixing frames are rotatably connected with the transmission shaft, a protective frame is fixedly connected with the rear end face of each fixing frame, guide grooves distributed front and back are formed in the left side and the right side of the transmission shaft, a limiting plate is arranged in each guide groove, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the other end of each limiting plate, a ditching wheel is fixedly connected on the outer side of each sliding sleeve, the transmission shaft is slidably connected with the limiting plate through the guide grooves, a water tank is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the protective frame, a water outlet cover is spirally connected with the upper end face of the water tank, a water, the other end of the communicating pipe is communicated with a hollow pipe, and the lower end face of the hollow pipe is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed nozzles.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in hollow tube left and right sides, the equal sliding connection in dead lever inboard has the deflector, the deflector rear end face all with protection frame fixed connection, evenly distributed's spacing hole is seted up to the deflector up end, the dead lever top is equipped with the spacer pin, spacer pin outside screwed connection has dead lever and the deflector that is upper and lower distribution.

Preferably, the bolt hole that is left and right sides distribution is all seted up to the transmission shaft left and right sides, all be equipped with the bolt in the bolt hole, bolt outside screwed connection has transmission shaft and the slip cap that is inside and outside distribution, the bolt other end passes through the nut to be fixed.

Preferably, the upper end surface of the protection frame is in an arc shape, and the lower end surface of the water pump is fixedly connected with the protection frame.

Preferably, the number of the spray heads is two, the spray heads are composed of a circular ring and a rod, the spray heads are rotatably connected with the transmission shaft through the circular ring, and the spray heads are fixedly connected with the protection frame through the rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing frame, the sliding sleeve, the limiting plate, the ditching wheel, the bolt and the guide groove, the arrangement of the two ditching wheels is doubled compared with the efficiency of the traditional single ditching wheel, the left and right movement of the ditching wheel can be realized by rotating the bolt, the space between ditches can be controlled, and the application range is enlarged;

2. the utility model discloses in, through water tank, water pump, communicating pipe, hollow tube, shower nozzle, dead lever and the deflector that sets up, can take out the water in the water tank through the water pump, then through the shower nozzle blowout, press down dirt work to the soil after turning over soil, avoid the dust to fly away everywhere, influence that the staff's is healthy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the sliding sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the transmission shaft of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting hole of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-transmission shaft, 2-transmission shell, 3-fixed frame, 4-sliding sleeve, 5-limit plate, 6-ditching wheel, 7-bolt, 8-guide groove, 9-water tank, 10-water pump, 11-communicating pipe, 12-hollow pipe, 13-nozzle, 14-fixed rod, 15-guide plate, 16-limit hole, 17-limit pin, 18-bolt hole, 19-water outlet cover and 20-protection frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a multi-station ditching device for tung tree planting comprises a transmission shaft 1 and a transmission shell 2, the transmission shell 2 is rotatably connected at the central position of the transmission shaft 1, fixing frames 3 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the transmission shell 2, the inner sides of the fixing frames 3 are rotatably connected with the transmission shaft 1, a protective frame 20 is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the fixing frames 3, guide grooves 8 which are distributed front and back are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the transmission shaft 1, the arrangement of the guide grooves 8 ensures that a sliding sleeve 4 can only move left and right under the action of a limiting plate 5, so that the sliding sleeve and the transmission shaft 1 can only generate relative displacement at the left and right positions, the sliding sleeve 4 can not relatively rotate with the transmission shaft 1, the normal operation of equipment is ensured, a limiting plate 5 is arranged in each guide groove 8, the other end of the limiting plate 5 is fixedly, the equal fixedly connected with water tank 9 of protection frame 20 up end, water tank 9 up end screwed connection has a play water cover 19, water tank 9 right side is equipped with water pump 10, water pump 10 output and input fixedly connected with communicating pipe 11 respectively, and 11 one end of communicating pipe communicates with water tank 9, 11 other end intercommunication communicating pipes have hollow tube 12, terminal surface fixedly connected with evenly distributed's shower nozzle 13 under hollow tube 12, the shower nozzle 13 of a plurality of settings guarantees that the dust suppression effect is better, sprays the area wider.

The left side and the right side of a hollow pipe 12 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 14, the inner sides of the fixed rods 14 are slidably connected with guide plates 15, the rear end faces of the guide plates 15 are fixedly connected with a protective frame 20, the upper end faces of the guide plates 15 are provided with uniformly distributed limiting holes 16, limiting pins 17 are arranged above the fixed rods 14, the outer sides of the limiting pins 17 are spirally connected with the fixed rods 14 and the guide plates 15 which are distributed up and down, the limiting pins 17 can be rotated by the arrangement, so that the hollow pipe 12 is moved to be positioned at the optimal dust suppression position to achieve the good dust suppression effect, the left side and the right side of a transmission shaft 1 are provided with bolt holes 18 which are distributed left and right, bolts 7 are arranged in the bolt holes 18, the outer sides of the bolts 7 are spirally connected with a transmission shaft 1 and a sliding sleeve 4 which are distributed inside and outside, the other ends of the bolts, thereby the interval between control ditch and the ditch, protection frame 20 upper end is the arc setting, protection frame 20 has the purpose of protection, avoid earth to splash and hinder the personnel, terminal surface and protection frame 20 fixed connection under water pump 10, shower nozzle 13 quantity is two, and shower nozzle 13 comprises a ring and pole, and shower nozzle 13 rotates with transmission shaft 1 through the ring to be connected, shower nozzle 13 passes through pole and protection frame 20 fixed connection, this kind of setting can realize consolidating the purpose of transmission shaft 1, play 1 effect.

The working process is as follows: when the device is used, a power supply is connected, then the water outlet cover 19 is rotated, then a water source is injected into the water tank 9, when the distance between the ditching wheels 6 needs to be adjusted, the nut on the outer side of the bolt 7 is rotated, then the bolt 7 is taken down, the sliding sleeve 4 is driven to move by the sliding ditching wheel 6, the sliding sleeve 4 moves to drive the limiting plate 5 to slide in the guide groove 8 on the outer side of the transmission shaft 1, when the distance between ditches is proper, the transmission shaft 8 and the sliding sleeve 4 are fixed by the bolt 7, the limiting plate 5 is arranged to ensure that the ditching wheels 6 can only move left and right relative to the transmission shaft 1 to avoid self-rotation, after the device is connected with a driving machine through the machine transmission shell 1, the transmission shaft 1 is driven to rotate by the machine, the transmission shaft 1 drives the ditching wheels 6 to rotate under the action of the bolt 7 and the limiting plate 5, so, the water pump 10 pumps water in the water tank 9 out and enters the hollow pipe 12 through the communicating pipe 11, then the water is sprayed out through the spray head 13, the dust suppression function is achieved, the fact that workers are in a clean environment is guaranteed, the physical health of the workers is guaranteed, the position of the hollow pipe 12 can be moved through the sliding guide plate 15 by rotating the limiting pin 17, the sliding guide plate is located at the best spraying position, and the dust suppression effect is guaranteed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tung tree is planted and is used multistation ditching device, includes transmission shaft (1) and transmission housing (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water treatment device, including transmission shaft (1), transmission shaft (1) central point department of putting rotates and is connected with transmission housing (2), transmission housing (2) left and right sides all is equipped with mount (3), mount (3) inboard all rotates with transmission shaft (1) to be connected, mount (3) rear end face fixedly connected with protection frame (20), guide way (8) that are the front and back distribution are all seted up to transmission shaft (1) left and right sides, be equipped with limiting plate (5) in guide way (8), the equal fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (4) of limiting plate (5) other end, the equal fixedly connected with ditching wheel (6) in sliding sleeve (4) outside, transmission shaft (1) passes through guide way (8) and limiting plate (5) sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with water tank (9) of protection frame (20) up end, water tank (9) up end spiral connection, water tank (9) right side is equipped with water pump (10), water pump (10) output and input difference fixedly connected with communicating pipe (11), and communicating pipe (11) one end and water tank (9) intercommunication, communicating pipe (11) other end intercommunication has hollow tube (12), terminal surface fixedly connected with evenly distributed's shower nozzle (13) under hollow tube (12).

2. The multi-station ditching device for tung tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with dead lever (14) of hollow tube (12) left and right sides, the equal sliding connection in dead lever (14) inboard has deflector (15), deflector (15) rear end face all with protection frame (20) fixed connection, evenly distributed's spacing hole (16) are seted up to deflector (15) up end, dead lever (14) top is equipped with spacer pin (17), spacer pin (17) outside spiral connection has dead lever (14) and deflector (15) that are distribution from top to bottom.

3. The multi-station ditching device for tung tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bolt hole (18) that distribute about being are all seted up to transmission shaft (1) the left and right sides, all be equipped with bolt (7) in bolt hole (18), bolt (7) outside screwed connection has transmission shaft (1) and slip cap (4) that distribute inside and outside being, bolt (7) other end passes through the nut to be fixed.

4. The multi-station ditching device for tung tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the protection frame (20) is arc-shaped, and the lower end surface of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected with the protection frame (20).

5. The multi-station ditching device for tung tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: shower nozzle (13) quantity is two, and shower nozzle (13) comprise a ring and pole, and shower nozzle (13) rotate with transmission shaft (1) through the ring and are connected, shower nozzle (13) pass through pole and protection frame (20) fixed connection.

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