CN212184056U - Automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
Automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212184056U CN212184056U CN202020857567.1U CN202020857567U CN212184056U CN 212184056 U CN212184056 U CN 212184056U CN 202020857567 U CN202020857567 U CN 202020857567U CN 212184056 U CN212184056 U CN 212184056U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary tillage
- wheel
- automatic
- fertilizer applicator
- tractor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery equipment field especially relates to an automatic change rotary tillage fertilizer distributor, including the tractor to and connect in the tractor rear side by the rotary tillage fertilizer injection unit of tractor migration, rotary tillage fertilizer injection unit includes the supporting seat, is fixed in the automatic fertilizing mechanism of supporting seat and is fixed in the rotary tillage mechanism of automatic fertilizing mechanism rear side. Through setting up automatic fertilizing mechanism to through arranging row's material wheel, baffle box, make the chemical fertilizer can be arranged the even discharge of material wheel, and evenly spill down along the baffle box, avoid appearing the inhomogeneous condition of fertilization, have good fertilization effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery equipment field especially relates to an automatic change rotary tillage fertilizer distributor.
Background
In agricultural production, before seeding or planting crops, soil preparation is generally required, base fertilizer is applied, and then seeding or planting of the crops is required.
The operation of soil preparation and applying base fertilizer is accomplished to the rotary tillage fertilizer distributor that passes through at present many times, and current rotary tillage fertilizer distributor is when fertilizing because the chemical fertilizer may have the caking, and perhaps the chemical fertilizer distributes unevenly in the hopper, probably leads to the inhomogeneous scattering of chemical fertilizer to subaerial, causes the fertilization inhomogeneous, influences the fertilization effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects existing in the prior art and providing an automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
an automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator comprises a tractor and a rotary tillage fertilizer applicator connected with the rear side of the tractor and moved by the tractor, wherein,
the rotary tillage and fertilization device comprises a supporting seat, an automatic fertilization mechanism fixed on the supporting seat and a rotary tillage mechanism fixed on the rear side of the automatic fertilization mechanism;
automatic fertilizing mechanism includes the hopper, follows the horizontal a plurality of discharge gates that set up in hopper bottom locate the row's material wheel of hopper bottom discharge gate top, and connect with the baffle box of discharge gate, the wheel body periphery of row's material wheel is evenly opened has a plurality of interior concave parts, it is rotatory that row's material wheel is through arranging the drive motor drive, the lower part shape of hopper with the wheel body of row's material wheel suits, the baffle box slope sets up downwards.
The material shifting wheel is arranged close to the upper side of the material discharging wheel and driven by a material shifting driving motor.
The cross section of the concave part is arc-shaped.
The inner diameter of the guide chute is gradually increased from top to bottom.
The rotary tillage mechanism includes the pivot, follows a plurality of rotary tillage blades that pivot length direction evenly fixed and be fixed in the baffle of rotary tillage blade rear side, the both ends of pivot are passed through the bearing and are connected in the supporting seat downside.
The utility model has the advantages that:
through setting up automatic fertilizing mechanism to through arranging row's material wheel, baffle box, make the chemical fertilizer can be arranged the even discharge of material wheel, and evenly spill down along the baffle box, avoid appearing the inhomogeneous condition of fertilization, have good fertilization effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hopper of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the automatic fertilizer mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the rotary tillage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of the rotary tillage mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the rotary tillage and fertilization device comprises a tractor, 2 parts of a rotary tillage and fertilization device, 3 parts of a supporting seat, 4 parts of a hopper, 5 parts of a discharge hole, 6 parts of a discharge wheel, 7 parts of a guide chute, 8 parts of an inner concave part, 9 parts of a material poking wheel, 10 parts of a rotating shaft, 11 parts of a rotary tillage blade, 12 parts of a baffle, 13 parts of a bearing, 14 parts of a supporting frame, 15 parts of an extension rod, 16 parts of a belt pulley, 17 parts of a first belt pulley and 18 parts of a second belt pulley.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
As shown in the figure, the automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator provided by the utility model comprises a tractor 1 and a rotary tillage fertilizer applicator 2 which is connected with the rear side of the tractor and is moved by the tractor, wherein,
the rotary tillage and fertilization device comprises a supporting seat 3, an automatic fertilization mechanism fixed on the supporting seat and a rotary tillage mechanism fixed on the rear side of the automatic fertilization mechanism;
automatic fertilizing mechanism includes hopper 4, follows a plurality of discharge gates 5 that the hopper bottom transversely set up locate the row's material wheel 6 of hopper bottom discharge gate top, and connect with the baffle box 7 of discharge gate, the wheel body periphery of row's material wheel is evenly opened has a plurality of interior concave parts 8, it is rotatory that row's material wheel passes through row material driving motor drive (not shown in the figure), the lower part shape of hopper with the wheel body of row's material wheel suits, the baffle box slope sets up downwards.
The tractor that this application embodiment used can be for the tractor that sells on the market, with rotary tillage fertilizer injection unit's supporting seat connection, particularly, the tractor can be through extension bar 15 and the 14 rigid couplings of support frame on being fixed in the supporting seat to the realization is connected with rotary tillage fertilizer injection unit, can drive rotary tillage fertilizer injection unit and remove when the tractor removes, and fertilize and rotary tillage operation.
Can hold the chemical fertilizer in the hopper, when the row's material wheel of hopper downside was rotatory, can drive the chemical fertilizer and move down to discharge by the discharge gate of hopper, fall on the field soil along the baffle box. Can hold the chemical fertilizer granule in the interior concave part on row material wheel surface to along with the rotation of arranging the material wheel, the chemical fertilizer in the interior concave part can remove thereupon, moves to the feed opening top until interior concave part, and under the action of gravity, the inboard chemical fertilizer of interior concave part can fall and discharge via the discharge gate.
The downside of hopper suits with the wheel body of row's material wheel, and the outline of row's material wheel can be pressed close to the downside of hopper promptly for row's material wheel can block the chemical fertilizer, places the chemical fertilizer and directly falls down, and when row's material wheel, if there is the chemical fertilizer granule of caking, the chemical fertilizer granule of caking can be extruded by the inner wall of row's material wheel and hopper, thereby crowd the chemical fertilizer granule of caking and scatter, avoids the chemical fertilizer granule of caking directly being applyed in the field soil.
Optionally, a material shifting wheel 9 is arranged close to the upper side of the discharge wheel and driven by a material shifting driving motor. When the material stirring wheel rotates, the fertilizer can be stirred towards the material discharging wheel, so that the fertilizer is convenient to discharge.
Optionally, the cross section of the concave part is arc-shaped.
Optionally, the baffle box is from top to bottom internal diameter increases gradually for the chemical fertilizer granule can be more dispersed along the inboard of baffle box when falling along the baffle box, is favorable to evenly applying the chemical fertilizer.
Optionally, the rotary tillage mechanism includes a rotating shaft 10, a plurality of rotary tillage blades 11 uniformly fixed along the length direction of the rotating shaft, and a baffle 12 fixed at the rear side of the rotary tillage blades, and two ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the lower side of the supporting seat through bearings 13.
The rotary shaft of the rotary tillage mechanism is driven to rotate, so that the rotary tillage blades rotate to smash the soil, the soil blocks are thrown to the baffle at the rear end, and the soil is scattered through the impact with the baffle.
The rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by a diesel engine of the tractor. Specifically, the belt pulley 16 of the diesel engine can drive the first belt pulley 17 through a belt, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley 18 through a belt, and the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to realize driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The first pulley may be mounted on an upper side of the support base.
The rotary tillage mechanism carries out rotary tillage on the field soil, so that the chemical fertilizer sprayed by the automatic fertilizing mechanism is fully mixed with the field soil.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator is characterized by comprising a tractor and a rotary tillage fertilizer applicator which is connected with the rear side of the tractor and is moved by the tractor, wherein,
the rotary tillage and fertilization device comprises a supporting seat, an automatic fertilization mechanism fixed on the supporting seat and a rotary tillage mechanism fixed on the rear side of the automatic fertilization mechanism;
automatic fertilizing mechanism includes the hopper, follows the horizontal a plurality of discharge gates that set up in hopper bottom locate the row's material wheel of hopper bottom discharge gate top, and connect with the baffle box of discharge gate, the wheel body periphery of row's material wheel is evenly opened has a plurality of interior concave parts, it is rotatory that row's material wheel is through arranging the drive motor drive, the lower part shape of hopper with the wheel body of row's material wheel suits, the baffle box slope sets up downwards.
2. An automated rotary tillage fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, wherein a kick-off wheel is provided adjacent an upper side of the discharge wheel, the kick-off wheel being driven by a kick-off drive motor.
3. The automated rotary tillage fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the recessed portion is arcuate.
4. The automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein the material guide chute has an inner diameter gradually increasing from top to bottom.
5. An automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, wherein the rotary tillage mechanism includes a rotary shaft, a plurality of rotary tillage blades fixed evenly along a length direction of the rotary shaft, and a baffle fixed to a rear side of the rotary tillage blades, and both ends of the rotary shaft are connected to a lower side of the support base through bearings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020857567.1U CN212184056U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020857567.1U CN212184056U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212184056U true CN212184056U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=73817299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020857567.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212184056U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Automatic rotary tillage fertilizer applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212184056U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202020857567.1U patent/CN212184056U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201222 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |